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    2024年山西省太原市第三十七中学中考英语三模试卷

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    这是一份2024年山西省太原市第三十七中学中考英语三模试卷,共12页。试卷主要包含了书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    13.(5分)
    Hi,guys!
    Hell,Jane!
    (1)
    My birthday party is next Saturday afternn. (2)
    Of curse,I can.
    (3) I'm ging t the Children's Center.
    Well,Peter,why are yu ging there?
    (4) I'm a vlunteer.
    Yu're great!But it may take sme time and energy.
    That's true.But it als teaches me t make use f time.
    @Mary @Peter Maybe we can g there tgether.
    (5) Then yu will have a special birthday!
    OK.Let's g!
    六、完形填空请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    14.(8分)Hi,Aunt Jan!
    Hw are yu?Mm said yu asked hw I was ding,s let me tell yu abut my (1) .
    I decided n China because it's a fast﹣develping cuntry.Studying here culd be (2) in finding a gd jb in trade r business.What's mre,Chinese culture is really interesting,s (3) t cme here was the best chice!
    China isn't like I thught it might be.I thught it wuld be quite ld and traditinal,but in many ways,the cities are just as (4) as ur hme!There's s much mre fd t try,t.Everywhere I g,I see restaurants and snack stalls—it seems t be a big part f their (5) .Hwever,hardly anyne speaks English in my area,s it can be a bit difficult at times.But (6) I get used t it.I usually get up early t enjy a freshly﹣made breakfast n the street,and then I ften visit a park nearby.The park (7) peple playing traditinal instruments,playing Chinese chess,and even writing calligraphy(书法)
    My lng﹣term plan is t take a degree in a lcal university.But it all depends n my mney.S I plan t (8) by finding sme part﹣time jbs first.
    That's all fr nw.I hpe yu guys can visit China sme time.
    Yurs!
    Mike
    七、阅读理解 请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
    15.(10分)D yu believe languages have magic pwer?Whenever I missed my family during my stay in America,I wuld talk with my friend wh was als in the same schl in Shanghai dialect.By speaking in this way,I seemed t g back t the neighbrhd where I grew up.
    When I was a kid,my mm culdn't spend much time with me because f her jb.T draw her attentin,I began t learn German(I lve yu)".After a few mnths,I culd have cnversatins with my mm.
    After a trip t Israel(以色列)in high schl,I became fascinated with Jewish(犹太的)(希伯来语).During the first mnths,I culdn't remember hw t spell wrds
    Gradually,I realized that languages are similar in sme ways.As I learned French in university,I fund many French wrds have the same meaning as English wrds.Thugh I nly started learning French half a year ag
    Yu see languages bring me clser t the wrld.I walk n the streets f Paris thrugh French nvels.I admire the Jewish spirit f challenging the impssible.I will d my best t pass n the Shanghai dialect t yung peple.Languages make peple clsely related t each ther,which is exactly needed in this wrld.
    (1)The underlined wrd "dialect" prbably means
    A.风俗
    B.方言
    C.经济
    (2)When the writer was a kid, .
    A.her mther taught her t speak German in persn
    B.her mther was t busy t pay much attentin t her
    C.she practiced German with her mther fr a few mnths
    (3)The writer succeeded in making a friend in Shanghai's Jewish cmmunity by .
    A.teaching herself Hebrew
    B.ging n a trip t Israel
    C.knwing the Jewish spirit
    (4)If we ,we can be gd language learners mre easily.
    A.start t learn languages at an early age
    B.learn many languages at the same time
    C.get the cnnectin between languages
    (5)The main idea f the passage is .
    A.what difficulties we culd meet in language learning
    B.hw we can master s many languages in a shrt time
    C.languages have the pwer t bring peple tgether
    16.(10分)Times change!The day I heard that the Bright Bkstre was clsing,I was sad.The bkstre had been in the neighbrhd fr 50 years,and was a great place where peple culd cnnect thrugh their lve f bks.
    When I met Old Tim,the stre's wner,he tld me it was difficult t run(运营)
    Childhd memries came back t me s clearly.A grup f us kids ften went t the stre.We lked at the new bks,r just talked with Tim.We spent hurs reading there.Tim encuraged us t share ur ideas by writing them n a large bard.
    A few mnths later,I was back and was surprised t see that the Bright Bkstre was still pen fr business.It was still ld,but inside it was like a different wrld.In an area,sme readers were sharing their ideas n a screen instead f the large bard.Sme were reading n cmputers.It even had a cffee shp selling nice fd.Clearly,the Bright Bkstre was in gd
    Tim tld me that there were mre cmmunity events in the cffee shp such as bk readings and even cncerts and mvie nights.The bkstre was turned int a place where the bk lvers gt tgether and shared ideas and experiences.
    "Well,as yu can see,technlgy and creativity have brught my ld bkstre int the 21st century!I'm s glad t see that everything I wanted it t ffer t the cmmunity is still here
    N matter hw times change,there are always peple wh lve reading.With the develpment f technlgy,traditinal bkstres shuld als change in a creative way.
    (1)What made the writer sad abut the ld Bright Bkstre?
    A.N kids read in it.
    B.It was clsing.
    C.It mved t anther place.
    (2)Why did the writer miss the ld bkstre?
    A.Because he had a gd time wrking there.
    B.Because the wner ften read stries t him.
    C.Because it brught him back t the gd ld days.
    (3)Hw was the bkstre different a few mnths later?
    A.The bard helped peple share ideas easily.
    B.The cffee shp brught peple clser tgether.
    C.The new lk frm the utside surprised peple.
    (4)What did Old Tim want the bkstre t ffer?
    A.A way fr the neighbrs t sell fd.
    B.A chance fr the kids t shw their skills.
    C.A place fr the bk lvers t read and share.
    (5)What des the writer want t remind us?
    A.E﹣bks will take the place f paper bks.
    B.Reading always plays an imprtant rle in ur life.
    C.Traditinal bkstres will disappear in the future.
    17.(10分)Recently,teenagers face many kinds f prblems.Like many f them.I was nce trubled with wrries and dissatisfactin.Few peple culd understand my feelings.(1)
    "The prblem with yur generatin is that yu always expect t be happy," my mther nce said.(2) Shuldn't we try hard t achieve it?
    But nw I have nticed a change in my thinking.I gradually realize what my mther said was crrect.Over these years,many studies have shwn that we are crazy abut happiness and high persnal cnfidence(3) In fact,we may ften be happier when we stp fcusing n happiness.
    We shuld als reset ur expectatins f the future.Dn't expect miracles(奇迹),and accept that n matter hw hard we try,feelings f failure and unhappiness will appear frm time t time.When we feel sad(4) At the same time,we shuld learn hw t deal with them better than trying t make them disappear.
    (5) As my mther tried t teach me all thse years ag, "Prepare fr the wrst,hpe fr the best
    A.Neither culd my parents.
    B.We shuld keep the stress ff urselves.
    C.Surely happiness was the purpse f living.
    D.That may make us less satisfied with ur lives.
    E.Happiness arrives when we are least expecting it.
    F.S it's necessary fr us t accept sad feelings as part f life.
    18.(10分)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
    Critical(批判性的) thinking means learning and understanding imprtant infrmatin and using that t frm a decisin r pinin f yur wn.It desn't always cme naturally t us.But luckily,it's smething that can be trained.
    We face s much infrmatin and s many different pinins every day that it's really easy t get lst.Knwing which infrmatin matters is the first part f critical thinking,but it's pretty useless if yu dn't knw what types f questins t ask next.After all,asking questins helps imprve critical thinking.It's imprtant t always ask yurself why smething is imprtant and hw it cnnects t things yu already knw.As yu d that
    As with anything,if yu want t get gd at critical thinking,yu need t practice it every day.One easy way t d this is t keep a diary.And try t write dwn yur pinins every single day.Als(辩论)with friends is great practice.
    Critical thinking desn't end.The mre knwledge yu get,the better yu'll becme at it.That desn't mean that yu shuld be always thinking abut thinking,but it will be easy fr yur brain t frm better arguments,and creative slutins t prblems.
    Critical thinking means learning and understanding imprtant infrmatin and using that t frm a decisin r pinin f yur wn.It's nt smething natural t us,but luckily we can(1) urselves.
    We face s much infrmatin and s many different pinins every day that it's really easy t get lst.S the(2) part f critical thinking is t learn which infrmatin matters.Then yu shuld knw what types f questins t ask next.Asking questins is(3) t imprve critical thinking.In this way,yu can make yur brain think critically abut mre infrmatin yu get.
    Keeping a(4) t write dwn yur pinins every single day and taking part in a healthy debate with friends are great practice.Critical thinking desn't end with mre knwledge,yur brain will(5) frm better arguments,fcused ideas,and creative slutins t prblems.
    19.(12分)请阅读下面非连续性文本,按要求完成所给任务。
    Trees are everywhere arund us.They prvide us with many useful things.
    Befre trees becme helpful,they change a lt as they grw.At 1 t 3 years ld,yung trees learn hw t prtect themselves.Fr example(刺) t warn animals nt t g near.Mst yung trees have large deep green leaves s that they can catch enugh sunlight and change it int their fd and energy.When trees are 4 years ld,they begin t grw very rapidly and becme strng enugh t face challenges later in life.At the age f 15
    It is nt until the tree is 20 t 25 years ld that it becmes a real adult.The tree reaches its largest size.Nt nly des the adult tree give us natural beauty,but it als cleans up dirt and fights fld.If we give the adult tree prper care,it will cntinue t live healthily fr many years.
    Gradually trees begin t grw lder and lder and even die. At this time they still have their imprtant place in nature.When a tree becmes hllw(空心的) r part f it becmes dead,it prvides a hme fr small animals.
    In many ways,the life f a tree is similar t ur wn life experience.When we are lking at the life f a tree,we learn that each perid f life brings its wn frm f jy and challenge.
    Enjy every minute f ur life and take care f the trees!
    (1)Please fill in the blanks with a prper wrd r phrase.

    (2)Hw des a yung tree warn animals nt t g near it?

    (3)When des the tree reach its largest size?

    (4)Please translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.

    (5)Frm the wrds in the bx,abut peple,what can yu think f?

    (6)D yu like the perid yu are experiencing nw?Why?

    八、词语运用 A.请根据所学语篇内容,填写正确的单词,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在相应位置。
    20.(10分)The Small Friends Pet Shelter was started by a grup f high schl students and their parents.When they started t see many pets(1) were left behind after their families mved away,they fund their wn ways t help ut.
    Tday,there(2) abut 70 cats,50 dgs,3 rabbits,take care(3) the animals in the shelter,and help the animals t find new wners.It is hard wrk,but the yung peple wrking at the shelter think it is wrth it.
    Nw,they have already helped nearly 200 (4) t find hmes.S if yu find a pet that is lst,call the yung peple at the Small Friends Pet Shelter!And(5) yu want t help ut,g and vlunteer yur time and lve.That is what the animals really need mst.
    B.请根据语篇内容,用方框内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在相应位置。方框中有两个词为多余项。
    21.(10分)
    I lve t share things with my friends and family.I share fd,vide clips and smetimes I share (1) feelings.Sharing is a way f creating precius memries,brightening the lives f thers and cnnecting with thers.
    One time,I (2) a large pizza with my best friend after schl when we were bth hungry.We ate it in a park and talked abut ur day.The pizza tasted mre delicius than usual.We laughed a lt and felt much (3) t each ther.I recall that mment f sharing frm time t time.It's a (4) experience I will never frget.
    Anther time,I shared a funny vide with my mm —a clip f a cat playing the pian.She watched it n my phne and then said (5) ,"Thank yu,Rger.I felt s tired tday(6) t the peple arund me.
    Sharing is nt nly abut giving,but als abut receiving.Smetimes peple share (7) with me,and I'm thankful fr their kindness.Fr example,my teacher shared a bk with me.It was a science fictin nvel abut space travel,I shared my thughts with him.Since then,sharing my reading experiences (8) a special way fr me t bnd(建立关系) with him.
    As Francis Bacn nce said,"When happiness is shared with a friend,it gets dubled,when sadness is shared with a friend,it(9) t half."In my eyes,sharing is a way (10) myself.It strengthens ur relatinships and enriches ur lives.
    九、书面表达
    22.(15分)"研学旅行 (study tur)"就是综合实践活动。请根据以下图片提示,结合自己的经历,谈谈"研学旅行"的收获和感受。
    要求:
    (1)词数不少于80词;
    (2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
    参考答案
    五、补全对话下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
    13.【答案】ACBGF
    六、完形填空请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    14.【答案】(1)A(2)A(3)B(4)C(5)C(6)A(7)B(8)C
    七、阅读理解 请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
    15.【答案】BBACC
    16.【答案】BCBCB
    17.【答案】ACDFE
    18.【答案】(1)train (2)first (3)helpful (4)diary (5)easily
    19.【答案】(1)take in;make/prduce(2)By grwing thrns.(3)When it is 20 t 25 years ld. / When it becmes a real adult.67.树开始逐渐变得越来越老,甚至死去。(5)Peple als have their ways t get used t the envirnment. / Peple can grw and live in many different places. / Peple have develped special ways t help themselves live. (6)Yes,I d.Because I swim in the cean f knwledge every day.
    八、词语运用 A.请根据所学语篇内容,填写正确的单词,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在相应位置。
    20.【答案】(1)that(2)are(3)f(4)animals(5)if
    B.请根据语篇内容,用方框内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在相应位置。方框中有两个词为多余项。
    21.【答案】(1)my (2)bught (3)clser (4)valuable (5)sftly(6)difference (7)things(8)has becme (9)is cut(10)t express
    九、书面表达
    22.【答案】 Withut dubt,the study tur plays an imprtant part in ur schl life.It makes ur life meaningful and helps us be knwledgeable.I'd like t share ne f the mst impressive experiences.
    Last term,I tk part in a study tur with my classmates.We visited the histry museum.The guide led us t different halls t learn abut the histry f CPC.Seeing the pictures f different wars,we were deeply mved.When we watched the vides abut hw the sldiers fught against the enemies and achieved success,we were s shcked by their strng will that we culdn't cntrl the tears.All f us shwed ur respect t ur ancestrs because f the peaceful life they fught fr.At the end f the trip,we tk a special pht.
    As teenagers,we shuld try t learn in varius ways.Only in this way can we imprve in different ways.A.What's up?
    B.I'm srry,Jane.
    C.Can yu cme?
    D.Yu are welcme.
    E.Hw's it ging?
    F.That's a gd idea!
    G.T help the kids with writing.
    (1)
    A.life
    B.wrk
    C.habit
    (2)
    A.useful
    B.fair
    C.lnely
    (3)
    A.frgetting
    B.chsing
    C.refusing
    (4)
    A.clean
    B.large
    C.mdern
    (5)
    A.knwledge
    B.cmpetitin
    C.culture
    (6)
    A.finally
    B.exactly
    C.suddenly
    (7)
    A.is gd fr
    B.is full f
    C.is cvered with
    (8)
    A.put ut
    B.hand ut
    C.wrk ut
    Trees grw in many different places,s they have develped special ways t help themselves live.
    ●In deserts,trees need t hld n t{water,The tree saves water in its trunk.
    ●In the highlands,trees grw very clse t prtect them frm the strng winds.
    ●In the rainfrests,trees grw up t fifty meters tall t get mre sunlight.
    I buy sft value becme different
    he cut thing clse express imprtant
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