山东省青岛大学附属中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(含答案)
展开8.(1分) My brther is_____actr,and my father is______musician.( )
A. an;anB. an;aC. a;anD. a;a
9.(1分) We play basketball_____abut tw hurs.( )
A. frB. inC. arundD. at
10.(1分)What time des yur father up?( )
A.usually getsB.gets usually
C.usually getD.get usually
11.(1分)﹣What are yur schl_____,Jenny?
﹣Well,at schl we have t wear schl unifrms and sprts shes.( )
A. subjectsB. unifrmsC. habitsD. rules
12.(1分) Her grandpa is ver 80 years ld,but he can still_____her birthday.( )
A. rememberB. frgetC. dreamD. fllw
13.(1分)﹣ _____d yu live frm yur hme t yur grandparents' hme?
﹣The bus ride takes abut half an hur.( )
A. HwB. Hw farC. Hw lngD. Hw ften
14.(1分)I like all my teachers.Smetimes they are me but they ften help me.( )
A.afraid fB.strict with
C.friendly tD.busy with
15.(1分)﹣Culd yu give me_____water?I am_____thirsty.
﹣Of curse.( )
A. sme;a kind fB. sme;kind f
C. nly;a kind fD. any;kind f
16.(1分)﹣_____playing the pian every mrning?
﹣Yes,but nw she_____English.( )
A. Is she practicing:practices
B. Is she practicing is practicing
C. Des she practice;practices
D. Des she practice;is practicing
17.(1分)﹣Wuld yu like t see a mvie with me tnight?
﹣____.I have t d chres( )
A.Gd luckB.Let's g
C.N prblemD.I'm afraid nt
五、完形填空 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳选项。
18.(10分)Can dlphins talk?Maybe they can't talk with(1) ,but they talk with sunds.
Dlphins travel in a grup.We call a grup f fish a "(2) ".They dn't study but they travel tgether.
Dlphins talk t(3) dlphins in the schl.They give infrmatin.They talk when they are happy r sad r afraid.They say "welcme"(4) a dlphin cmes back t the schl.They talk when they play.
They make(5) sunds abve water.They make many mre sunds under water.Peple cannt hear these sunds because they are very very high.Scientists make tapes f the sunds and study(6) .
Smetimes peple catch a dlphin fr a large aquarium (水族馆).Peple (7) the dlphins in a shw.Dlphins dn't like t be(8) frm their schl.In the aquarium they are(9) and lnely.Dlphin meat is gd but peple dn't like t(10) them.They say that dlphins bring gd luck.
Many peple believe this.
六、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。1篇为判断正(A)误(B),2、3篇为选择题,4篇为六选五补全短文。
19.(5分)
Gym(健身房) Rules
Dear Mr.Thmpsn,
I stayed at yur htel last mnth.Mst f the htel's services are great,but ne place that needs wrk is the gym.I ften see many yung kids playing there withut their parents.Sme shut,and thers nun arund in just their scks.And I find quite much rubbish n the grund.I want yu t put rubbish cans in the gym fr guests t use.
I hpe that yu and yur wrkers find a way t wrk ut these prblems.
Yurs sincerely,
Allisn Krause
判断正(A)误(B)
(1)Children under 12 must g t the gym with a parent.
(2)We can play with a pet in the gym.
(3)Allisn thinks the gym is great.
(4)Mr.Thmpsn may be the manage(经理) f the htel.
(5)Allisn wants the htel t d better.
20.(5分)In these years,electric (电动的) cars are ppular in ur daily life.But d yu knw the electric plane?The cmpany Eviatin made the wrld's first fully electric plane.The plane is called Alice.In September 2022(飞行) in Washingtn,the US and few in the sky fr abut eight minutes.
The plane can carry nine passenger(乘客) and tw pilts at the same time.Als it is very quiet and makes almst n waste gases (废气) .There are 21(电油) n the plane.They weigh 4.000 kg,half f the plane's weigh.Tgether,they make t plane able t fly fr ne t tw hurs.
Because it is fully electric,it is cheap t fly the plane.But it is very expensive t make the plane.S nbdy knws if electric planes will be a cmmn way t travel arund in the future.
(1)Hw lng did the plane Alice fly fr the first time?
A.Abut eight minutes.
B.Abut sixteen minutes.
C.Abut ne hur.
D.Abut tw hurs.
(2)Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the plane Alice?
A.It makes a lt f nise.
B.It makes a lt f waste gases.
C.It can fly mre than tw hurs.
D.It can carry eleven peple at a time.
(3)The underlined wrd "They" refers t " ".
A.the planes
B.the batteries
C.the passengers
D.he waste gases
(4)What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A.The plane is very ppular in the US.
B.The plane will be ppular in the future.
C.Peple think it is cheap t make the plane.
D.Peple are nt sure abut the plane's future.
(5)The passage is mainly abut .
A.a ppular car
B.a famus cmpany
C.a fully electric plane
D.a cmmn way t travel
21.(5分)Everyne gets angry.Many things may make yu angry.Maybe yur teachers give yu t much hmewrk.Or maybe a friend brrws yur favrite vide game and then breaks it.Yu may get angry when smething desn't g yur way.Maybe yu get mad(生气的) at yurself when yur team lses an imprtant game.That makes yu angry!Yu need t knw what t d with yur anger.
Here are sme things yu can d when yu feel angry:
●Cunt t 10.
●Get r give a hug.
●Talk t yur best friend.
●Draw a picture f yur anger.
●Sing alng with the music player.
●Take sme exercise,such as taking a bike ride,ging skating r playing basketball.
Never getting angry is impssible(不可能的).But when yu're angry,yu can d smething and it can make things better.Dn't let anger be the bss f yu.Be in cntrl (控制)
(1)Accrding t the passage,which f the fllwing things can make yu angry?
A.Yur fiend asks yu t help him.
B.Yur teachers give a lt f hmewrk t yu.
C.Yur parents give yu a gift n yur birthday.
D.Yu get the first prize in the sprts meeting.
(2)The underlined part "when smething desn't g yur way " prbably means " ".
A.when yu get lst
B.when yu can't find smething
C.when yu get alng well with yur friends
D.when smething desn't g well fr yu
(3)Which f the fllwing might NOT be useful fr cntrlling anger accrding t the passage?
A.Cunting.
B.Hugging smene.
C.Ding sme sprts.
D.Drawing a picture fr yur friend.
(4)Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.It's impssible t cntrl anger.
B.There are few things making peple angry.
C.Yu shuld cntrl yur anger.
D There are peple never get angry.
(5)The passage is mainly abut .
A.hw t deal with anger
B.hw t make thers less angry
C.why peple get angry easily
D.when peple need t cntrl anger
22.(5分)"I will ask yu a brain teaser(脑筋急转弯).Mike's mm has fur kids.Amng them,three kids are named Jack
Yu may think this is a talk between tw peple.But what if it is answered by a rbt.This is ChatGPT. (1)
It can d a lt f things.It can answer questins,even pen﹣ended nes. (2) It can give peple a mvie review in the style f Shakespeare.It can write stries,emails and cde(代码). (3)
ChatGPT's knwledge and humanlike way f talking amaze (使吃惊) peple. (4) It can nly answer questins with infrmatin in is database(数据库) (5)
第Ⅱ卷七、综合填空A从方框中选择正确的单词,并用其适当形式填空。
23.(5分)
(1)﹣Where are yur brthers?
﹣They in the park.
(2)We like eating ice﹣cream because it delicius.
(3)In the evening,she likes t play the pian after hmewrk.
(4)Tm, yur teeth befre yu g t bed.
(5)Our teacher tells us t shw lve t ur mthers n Mther's Day.
B.根据句意、首字母或汉语提示,完成句子,每空一词。
24.(1分) He e dances r practices the vilin n weekends.
25.(1分) There are (超过) 400 students in the schl hall nw.
26.(1分) The US is shrt fr the United .
27.(1分) I have t g ut fr a rest because the rm is t (吵闹的) .
28.(1分)﹣What is twenty and seventy?
﹣It's .
C.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内词语的正确形式。
29.(10分)It's a fine Sunday.Nw it's half(1) eight in the mrning.My friends and I are having fun(2) (take)a walk arund the park.There are sme ther peple in the park,t.Can yu see a by(3) red?He is riding a small(4) cute bike.There(5) (be) a little girl and tw bys near him.They are reading their bks(6) (quiet) there.Lk!Sme children are playing a game called hide﹣and﹣seek.They are happy(7) the game is really fun.What is the by by the river ding?He's playing with the water.Oh n,he may be in great danger!Where are his parents?They're nt far frm him.(8) (luck) ,they see their sn playing by the river. "Dn't play there.It's t(9) (danger)," the mther says t the by.And the father is running t the by.They must take gd care f(10) (they)sn.
八、阅读表达。
30.(7分)
"We dn't care whether yu believe us.
He's ur little smething unexpected.Our little miracle."
﹣﹣Jennifer Garner as Cindy Green in " The Odd Life f Timthy Green"
The Odd Life f Timthy Green is a very gd film fr children.It tells us a warm stry.
Cindy and Jim are a cuple and they live in a twn in the US.They lve each ther and have a happy life.Cindy wrks in a museum and Jim wrks in a pencil factry.They dn't have a child,and they write their wish n the ntes and bury(埋) them in the garden. On a rainy night,their dream cmes true.A by called Timthy cmes t their hme and calls them Mum and Dad.
Timthy lks cute,but he is different frm ther bys.He has leaves grwing n his legs.Later,the parents find smething strange.Each time,ne f Timthy's leaves falls ff.They knw that Timthy will leave ne day.The family experiences a lt f things tgether.
D yu want t knw what happens t the family?Watch the mvie and learn abut The Odd Life f Timthy Green.
(1)The underlined wrd "cuple" means in Chinese.
(2)Where d Cindy and Jim wrk?
(3)The underlined wrd "them" refers t .
(4)What's the difference(区别) between Timthy and ther bys?
(5)What happens if ne f the parents' wishes n the ntes cmes true?
(6)将文中画线的英语句子翻译成汉语。
(7)Give a prper title(标题) t the passage.
31.(8分)What is the first thing yu want t d when yu see smene yawn(打哈欠)?Yu want t yawn,t!Yawning is cntagius.
Scientists(科学家) find that all peple yawn.Babies start t yawn even befre they are brn.When a baby is inside is mther,he r she yawns.When yung children are abut ne year ld
But why d we yawn?Well,scientists are nt really sure.Sme think we yawn because we feel bred.Others believe yawning has smething t d with breathing (呼吸).When there is t much carbn dixide(CO2 ) in ur bdies,ur bdies tell the brains(大脑) t breathe deeply.That causes a big yawn.Scientists say peple yawn t cl dwn their brains. These scientists find peple yawn mre ften if they feel warmer than thers.
Scientists are trying t find ut why yawning happens and why it is s cntagius.But they are nly sure that when ne persn yawns,everyne else nearby wants t yawn,t.
(1)What des the underlined wrd "cntagius" in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? .
A.高效的
B.重要的
C.活跃的
D.传染性的
(2)D babies yawn befre they are brn?
(3)判断对(T) 错(F)
Scientists knw why yawning is s cntagius.
(4)将文中面线的英语句子翻译成汉语。
(5)根据上下文补全句子,每空不超过3个单词。
Scientists are nt really sure why we yawn.Sme peple think we yawn because we① .Others believe yawning has smething t d with breathing.If ur bdies have② ,they tll the brains t breathe deeply.That causes a big yawn Scientists say peple③ heir brains by yawning.
九、书面表达。
32.(15分)假如你是李华,你和父母在成都度假。今天在大熊猫繁育研究基地(Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda)游玩,你买了一张漂亮的明信片,并打算将这张明信片寄给在英国纽约的好友Lisa。请你根据下面的提示内容及要求,完成这张明信片的内容。
提示:
(1)你们住的地方离大能猫繁育研究基地不远,大概5千米,你们乘坐地铁需要15 分钟。
(2)大熊猫非常可爱,你们非常喜欢它们。
(3)爸爸在喝水,妈妈在拍照,你利用吃饭之前的时间给Lisa 写明信片(pstcard)。
要求:
(1)包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
(2)70词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考答案
四、单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】C
11.【答案】D
12.【答案】A
13.【答案】B
14.【答案】B
15.【答案】B
16.【答案】D
17.【答案】D
五、完形填空 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳选项。
18.【答案】BACBA BACDC
六、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。1篇为判断正(A)误(B),2、3篇为选择题,4篇为六选五补全短文。
19.【答案】BBBAA
20.【答案】ADBDC
21.【答案】BDDCA
22.【答案】EDBFA
第Ⅱ卷七、综合填空A从方框中选择正确的单词,并用其适当形式填空。
23.【答案】(1)are exercising(2)tastes(3)ding(4)brush(5)nt t frget
B.根据句意、首字母或汉语提示,完成句子,每空一词。
24.【答案】either
25.【答案】ver
26.【答案】States f America
27.【答案】nisy
28.【答案】ninety
C.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内词语的正确形式。
29.【答案】(1)past(2)taking(3)in(4)but(5)is(6)quietly(7)because(8)Luckily(9)dangerus(10)their
八、阅读表达。
30.【答案】(1)夫妇
(2)Cindy wrks in a museum and Jim wrks in a pencil factry.
(3)a nte with a wish n it.
(4)He has leaves grwing n his legs.
(5)Each time,ne f their wishes n the ntes cmes true,ne f Timthy's leaves falls ff.
(6)在一个雨夜,他们的梦想实现了。
(7)Great Film abut Timthy.
31.【答案】(1)D(2)Yes,they d.(3)F(4)这些科学家发现,如果人们感觉比其他人更暖和,他们会更频繁地打哈欠。(5)①feel bred②t much carbn dixide(CO2 )③yawn t cl dwn
九、书面表达。
32.【答案】Dear Lisa,
Hw's yur summer vacatin ging?My parents and I are n vacatin in Chengdu nw.
We live nt far frm the Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda,which is abut five kilmeters away.It takes us 15 minutes by subway.The pandas here are very cute,and we've all fallen in lve with them.Right nw,Dad is drinking water,and Mm is taking phts with her camera.Befre ur meal,I am taking a mment t write t yu,sharing this special experience.
Hpe yu can cme t China ne day.
Li Hua(1)
A.actin
B.wrds
C.music
D.sngs
(2)
A.schl
B.class
C.kind
D.wrld
(3)
A.thers
B.anther
C.ther
D.any ther
(4)
A.befre
B.when
C.because
D.if
(5)
A.a few
B.few
C.a little
D.little
(6)
A.it
B.them
C.ne
D.nes
(7)
A.watch
B.see
C.lk at
D.read
(8)
A.back
B.dwn
C.away
D.utside
(9)
A.terrible
B.scary
C.lazy
D.sad
(10)
A.cut
B.save
C.kill
D.help
●Only guests at his htel can use the gym﹣﹣D utside visitrs.
●Guests must wear sprts shes.
●Children at 12 and under must stay with a parent.
●Dn't take pets t gym.
●Dn' leave any rubbish in the gym﹣﹣take it with yu.
A.Fr example. "What's the meaning f life?" r "What can I wear?".
B.But the rbt has its prblems.
C.Then,rbts will d mst f the wrk.
D.It can even pass the university exams.
E.It is a clever Al chatbt(聊天机器人) made by a US cmpany.
F.It is nt gd at thinking like humans.
d taste exercise brush nt frget
Dear Lisa,
Hw's yur summer vacatin ging?My parents and I are n vacatin in Chengdu nw.
_____________
Hpe yu can cme t China ne day.
Li Hua
T
Lisa
23 Madisn Avenue
New Yrk,NY 10016
America
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