江西省宜春市宜丰中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题(创新部)
展开第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the speakers leave fr the z?
A. At 8:15.B. At 9:45.C. At 10:30.
2. Hw did the man g t meet the wman?
A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. On ft.
3. What will the wman d next?
A. Check her eyes.B. Have a rest. C. Read a bk.
4. What des the wman dislike abut the secnd pair f shes?
A. Their size. B. Their clr. C. Their style.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Driving.B. Swimming.C. Drawing.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What are the speakers using t find their way at first?
A. A map. B. A phne. C. Instructins.
7. Which place are the speakers trying t find?
A. A restaurant. B. A shp. C. A farm.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. Where can the man put his bag?
A. On the desk.B. In the lcker.C. Behind the dr.
9. What shuld the man d after getting int the exam hall?
A. Shw his student ID card.B. Turn ff the mbile phne.
C. Find his examinatin number n the desk.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Hw des the wman feel abut the festival?
A. Bred.B. Disappinted. C. Interested.
11. Why des the man prefer the afternn shw?
A. It is mre exciting.B. It is suitable fr his brther.
C. It has his favrite band.
12. What will the wman d tmrrw afternn?
A. See a film.B. D her wrk.C. G t the music festival.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. C-wrkers.B. Emplyer and emplyee.
C. Interviewer and interviewee.
14. Where des Rbert live nw?
A. In America.B. In England.C. In India.
15. What did Rbert’s cmpany mainly develp at first?
A. Office sftware (软件).B. Apps fr educatin.C. Apps fr amusement.
16. What is Rbert’s aim fr the future?
A. T change peple’s lifestyles.B. T stand ut frm the cmpetitin.
C. T prduce mre kinds f smartphnes.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. Which date was Van Ggh brn n?
A. March 30.B. March 20. C. March 13.
18. What did Van Ggh d when he was 15?
A. He began t learn French.B. He decided t be an artist.
C. He started t wrk.
19. Which cuntry did Van Ggh mve t in 1886?
A. France. B. Germany.C. Britain.
20. Hw did The supprt Van Ggh accrding t the talk?
A. He made paintings fr Van Ggh.B. He sld Van Ggh’s paintings t thers.
C. He bught Van Ggh’s wrks frm thers.
二、阅读理解(50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
Attractins fr Kids with Dinsaur Fever
While there are plenty f mvies and bks that can teach yur little ne all abut dinsaurs, the fllwing children's attractins will allw them t cme face-t-face with their favrite dinsaurs and learn in an interactive, fun envirnment.
1. Dinsaurs Alive at Cedar Pint
Sandusky, OH
See the “age f dinsaurs” cme t life with interactive exhibits based n real fssil evidence. At the Dinsaurs Alive sectin f Cedar Pint park, visitrs can walk amng mre than 50 life-sized dinsaurs which mve and rar. See these gigantic lizards up clse and learn mre abut the mst fearsme perid f the earth's histry.
2. The Chicag Children's Museum
Chicag, IL
The Chicag Children's Museum is filled with plenty f activities fr kids f all ages, but ne f the clest has t be the Dinsaur Exhibitin. At this exhibit, children can spend time digging fr dinsaur bnes at an excavatin site, lking at dinsaur fssils, and learning what life is like fr real archaelgists.
3. Carnegie Museum f Natural Histry
Pittsburgh, PA
In additin t plenty f exhibits abut wildlife, the Carnegie Museum f Natural Histry has ne f the finest dinsaur fssil cllectins in the wrld. Visitrs can see experts wrk with real dinsaur fssils in the PaleLab. Make sure t take a pht in frnt f Dippy, the scarf-lving dinsaur guarding the frnt f the museum!
4. The Children's Museum f Indianaplis
Indianaplis, IN
Frm the dinsaurs explding ut f the side f the building t the fssils within, the Children's Museum f Indianaplis is filled with fun things t d. Kids can tuch a real T-rex bne and see recnstructed dinsaur skeletns up clse.
21. Wh are the attractins mainly intended fr?
A. Archaelgists. B. Parents. C. Children. D. Vlunteers.
22. In which museum can visitrs dig fr dinsaur bnes?
A. Dinsaurs Alive at Cedar Pint.
B. The Chicag Children's Museum.
C. Carnegie Museum f Natural Histry.
D. The Children's Museum f Indianaplis.
23. What are visitrs advised t d in Pittsburgh, PA?
A. Tuch a real T-rex bne.B. Take a pht in frnt f Dippy.
C. See recnstructed dinsaur skeletns.D. See experts wrk with real dinsaur fssils.
B
I arrived at the address and sunded the hrn(喇叭). After waiting a few minutes I sunded the hrn again. Since this was ging t be my last ride f my shift (换班), I thught abut just driving away, but instead I kncked n the dr. "Just a minute," answered a weak, elderly vice.
After a lng pause,a small wman in her 90's std befre me. When we gt in the cab,she gave me an address and then asked, "Culd yu drive thrugh dwntwn?"
"It's nt the shrtest way," I answered quickly.
"Oh,I dn't mind," she said. "I'm in n hurry. I'm n my way t a hspice (临终关怀医院). I dn't have any family left. She cntinued in a sft vice, "The dctr says I dn't have very lng." I quietly reached ver and shut ff the meter.
Fr the next tw hurs,we drve thrugh the city. She shwed me the building where she had nce wrked as an elevatr peratr, the neighbrhd where she and her husband had lived when they were newlyweds, a furniture warehuse that had nce been a ballrm where she had gne dancing as a girl.
As the dawn came, we gt t the hspice. Tw nurses came ut t the taxi as sn as we pulled up. The wman was seated in a wheelchair in n time.
Almst withut thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held nt me tightly. "Yu gave an ld wman a little mment f jy," she said. "Thank yu."
I drve int the dim mrning light. Behind me, a dr shut. It was the sund f the clsing f a life. I drve aimlessly lst in thught. What if I had refused t take the run, r had sunded the hrn nce, then driven away?
24.Why did the authr sund the hrn twice?
A.He refused t take the run. B.He was abut t drive away.
C.He had waited fr a lng time. D.He wanted t end his nightshift earlier.
25.Why did the wman ask the authr t drive thrugh the city?
A.T share her life experiences.
B.T take the shrtest way t the hspice.
C.T review the imprtant places in her life.
D.T shw the authr her frmer wrking places.
26.What can we infer frm the text?
A.The taxi driver was impatient. B.The ld lady culd take care f herself.
C.The ride had a great influence n the taxi driver.
D.The nurses were unaware f the ld lady's arrival.
27.What can be the best title fr the text?
A.Being Patient B.The Last RideC.A Kind LadyD.A Taxi Driver
C
T give a tip r nt? If s, hw much? They can be headaches even fr the mst experienced turists. This week, the main plitical parties in the UK have finally cme t rescue by passing laws t frbid bars and restaurants taking tips frm the custmers.
Hwever, nt every cuntry in the wrld takes the matter as seriusly as the British, wh are believed t have invented the custm in the 17th century — riginally as a nble practice f giving small gifts t the s-called “inferir (低等的) classes”. Later, tipping has becme a habit widely accepted in the wrld, althugh it is influenced by a natin’s culture and values.
A cmmn jke amng Americans is that nly getting tax return is mre cnfusing than tipping. Tips were imprted int the cuntry in the 19th century, when wealthy Americans began travelling t Eurpe. The custm was riginally disapprved in the US. Critics accused tippers f creating a class f peple wh “begged fr favrs”. Fast frward t the 21st century and yu will still find Americans debating the prs and cns. But tipping is nw cmpletely ingrained (根深蒂固的) in the natinal sul.
Like many Asian cuntries, China is largely a n-tipping culture fr decades it was actually prhibited and cnsidered illegal. T this day, it remains relatively uncmmn.
Japan’s cmplex manner system includes tipping. It is scially acceptable n special ccasins such as weddings, but n the ther ccasins, it can actually make the receiver feel ashamed, if nt abused. Even n ccasins where tips are expected,the mney is expected t be sealed in special envelpes as a sign f gratitude and respect. Otherwise, it will be refused because tips are usually included in the payment fr the service.
28. What’s the riginal purpse f tipping?
A. T please the rdinary peple.B. T praise peple’s gd deeds.
C. T indicate peple’s thanks t the pr.D. T shw nble kindness t the lwer class.
29. What des the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Americans are used t giving tips.B. It is quite nrmal t tip in America.
C. Tipping is very cmplex in the US.D. Getting tax return is simpler than tipping.
30. What can be inferred abut tipping in Asia?
A. Tips are ttally frbidden in China.
B. Tipping will becme ppular very sn.
C. Gd services shuld be put befre tips.
D. Tips can be accepted fr special celebratins.
31. In which sectin f a newspaper may this text appear?
A. LawB. CultureC. EcnmyD. Turism
D
ChatGPT, a new chatbt mdel develped by US-based AI research labratry OpenAI, has quickly becme a hit glbally due t its advanced cnversatinal capabilities.
It can write emails, cmputer cdes, even academic papers and pems, and has passed a number f tests within secnds. Academicians wrldwide are discussing whether AI shuld be used in educatin. Sme universities have banned it. The New Yrk City’ s Department f Educatin, fr example, banned the chatbt frm its public schl devices and netwrks, with sme peple warning that it culd encurage mre students t cheat, especially in exams.
Many mre welcme this app, claiming that, like mst technlgical advances and grundbreaking innvatins in histry, ChatGPT is a pwerful tl fr the develpment f higher educatin.
Embracing AI as early as pssible is advisable. Higher educatin institutins shuld make preparatins fr including AI in their syllabus (教学大纲). They can start by ffering related curses, because by understanding hw it wrks, they can make better use f it. Besides, students with gd knwledge f AI are mre cmpetitive when it cmes t getting a gd jb, as an increasing number f jbs are being dne by cmputer prgrammes ,sme in cperatin with humans, AI-pwered educatin technlgies can be adpted t make the learning experience mre suitable fr each student based n his r her strengths and weaknesses. As fr prfessrs, AI can free them frm ding sme dull tasks s they can cncentrate n teaching and interacting with students.
Since we cannt avid ChatGPT and ther AI-pwered applicatins frm entering the field f higher educatin, we shuld make cllective effrts t ensure they have a psitive impact n sciety and the future f educatin. Despite AI helping make learning much mre interesting and enjyable, humans need t wrk very hard t win the race with technlgy.
32.Why d sme higher educatin institutins frbid ChatGPT?
A. ChatGPT can write emails and cmputer cdes quickly.
B. Sme prfessrs might nt perfrm their duties prperly.
C. Students wuld have cnversatins with each ther via it.
D. Students might seek help frm it in cmpleting the exams.
33.What is the authr’s attitude twards AI applicatins in educatin?
A. Fearful. B.Disapprving.C. Supprtive. D. Uncertain.
34. Hw can AI benefit students f higher educatin?
A. It ffers students an increasing number f jbs.
B. It persnalizes students’ learning experience.
C. It equips students with cmpetitive skills t cperate with humans.
D. It handles uninteresting tasks s students can better fcus n learning.
35. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. We shuld guard against AI apps.
B. AI will be mre widely used in educatin.
C. The future f educatin relies n AI apps.
D. Humans will be left behind by technlgy.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cllecting rainwater is imprtant. It can help yu save bth mney and the envirnment while preventing pssible damage. ____36____ And lts f peple have taken actin t d it.
____37____ Many peple pay mnthly fr the water frm the city water supply. Cllecting rainwater can help yu save part f that mney. Why? Yu can use the rainwater t water yur garden and wash yur pets, huses, and cars withut ever pening the city water supply.
Plants can grw better. It’s a knwn fact that plants are nt huge fans f tap water. Tap water is treated with numerus chemicals unfriendly t plants. But with rainwater, yu’ll never have t wrry abut these chemicals. After all, rainwater is a natural surce f water. It generally wn’t harm plants. ____38____
It can prtect yur prperty (房产) frm rain damage. T much rain may damage yur hme. ____39____ This is especially true if yur huse desn’t have a water cllecting system.
The system can help direct rainwater away frm yur hme t where yu want t cllect it, which als prevents water frm flding in yur neighbrhd.
Yu’ll help clean natural waterways. Rainwater helps the grund stay clean. But when it runs alng rftps, streets, etc., it cllects many pllutants. ____40____ Hwever, by cllecting the water, yu can prevent a cnsiderable percentage f the pllutants frm reaching the natural waterways in yur hmetwn.
A. It’s helpful in reducing yur water bills.
B. Yur city ffers cheaper drinking water.
C. Instead, it can prmte certain plants’ grwth.
D. It’s hard t cllect enugh water during dry seasns.
E. The resulting dirty water flws int the natural waterways.
F. Nwadays, many twns encurage peple t cllect rainwater.
G. Fr example, in rainy seasns, rainstrms may destry yur yard.
三、语言应用(30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Raynr Winn and her husband Mth became hmeless due t their wrng investment. Their savings had been ____41____ t pay lawyers’ fees. T make matters wrse, Mth was diagnsed (诊断) with a serius disease. There was n ____42____, nly pain relief.
Failing t find any ther way ut, they decided t make a ____43____ jurney, as they caught sight f an ld hikers’ guide.
This was a lng jurney f unaccustmed hardship and ____44____ recvery. When leaving hme, Raynr and Mth had just £ 320 in the bank. They planned t keep the ____45____ lw by living n biled ndles, with the ccasinal hamburger shp treat.
Wild camping is ____46____ in England. The Winns had t get their tent up late and packed it away early in the mrning t avid being caught. They sn discvered that daily hiking in their 50s is a lt ____47____ than they remember it was in their 20s. Raynr felt itchy (痒) all ver and ____48____ a bath. Mth, meanwhile, after an initial struggle, fund his symptms (症状) were strangely ____49____ by their daily tiring jurney.
_____50_____, the cuple fund that their bdies turned fr the better, with re-fund strng muscles that they thught had _____51_____ frever. “Our hair was fried and falling ut, nails brken, clthes _____52_____ t a thread, but we were alive.”
During the jurney, Raynr began a career as a nature writer. She writes, “____53____ had taken every material thing frm me and left me trn bare, an empty page at the end f a(n) _____54_____ written bk. It had als given me a chice, either t leave that page _____55_____ r t keep writing the stry with hpe. I chse hpe.”
41. A. trn apartB. given awayC. used upD. set aside
42. A. cureB. frtuneC. demandD. prmise
43. A. busB. trainC. walkingD. cycling
44. A. predictedB. unexpectedC. frighteningD. upsetting
45. A. scheduleB. budgetC. rutineD. incme
46. A. illegalB. practicalC. attractiveD. unppular
47. A. funnierB. easierC. cheaperD. tugher
48. A. arrangedB. frgtC. desiredD. rejected
49. A. develpedB. relievedC. cnfirmedD. recgnized
50. A. FinallyB. HpefullyC. CasuallyD. Generally
51. A. gainedB. keptC. recveredD. lst
52. A. sewnB. washedC. irnedD. wrn
53. A. DctrsB. WildernessC. HmelessnessD. Lawyers
54. A. wellB. neatlyC. partlyD. initially
55. A. lstB. blankC. fullD. available
第二节 语法填空 (共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The ppularity f Chinese vide-sharing scial netwrking service TikTk cntinues t grw amng yung peple in the United States, especially teens and yung adults.
The service lets users create and share shrt vides, many f 56 are within 15 secnds. The TikTk app ffers a wide chice f sunds, brief parts f sngs and special effects tls 57 (prduce) a vide. Vides ften include ppular sngs frm famus 58 (artist) and TikTk has even helped begin the careers f new music stars.
TikTk 59 (cnsider) a cmpetitr t vide-sharing app Snapchat, as well as Facebk's Instagram service. Snapchat and Instagram als mainly interest yung users with phts and vides centered 60 (large) n fashin, pp culture and humr.
Last year, TikTk was the 61 (tw) mst dwnladed app frm Apple and Ggle stres. Only WhatsApp was dwnladed mre. 62 was said that peple have dwnladed the TikTk app 1.65billin times.
While TikTk has cntinued t grw, sme experts and parents have expressed cncerns abut vides 63 (appear) n TikTk that might be 64 (harm) t yung users. Fr this reasn, they urge parents t mnitr what their children watch n TikTk and suggest that nly thse ver 16 shuld have access 65 the service.
四、写作(满分 40 分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分)
假定你是李华,你校近期将举行一场关于“节约粮食,减少浪费(Save Fd and Reduce Waste Campaign)”的讲座。请给你校美国交换生 Jhn 写一封邮件,邀请他一同前往。内容包括: 1. 讲座时间、地点;2. 讲座内容;3. 邀请理由。
注意:1. 写作词数应为 80 字左右;可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Jhn,
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
An 80-year-ld man was sitting n the sfa in his huse alng with his 45-year-ld highly educated sn. Suddenly a crw(乌鸦) landed n their windw.
The father asked his sn, “What is this?” The sn replied, “It is a crw.” After a few minutes, the father asked his sn fr the secnd time, “What is this?” The sn said, “Father, I tld yu just nw. It’s a crw.”
After a little while, the father asked his sn the same questin fr the third time, “What is this?”
At this time, sme expressin f anger was felt in the sn’s tne when he said t his father. “It’s a crw, a crw.” A little while later, the father again asked his sn fr the furth time, “What is this?”
This time his sn shuted at his father, “Why d yu keep asking me the same questin again and again althugh I have tld yu s many times ‘IT IS A CROW’? Are yu nt able t understand this?”
A minute later the father went t his rm and came back with a diary, which he had kept since his sn was brn. On pening a page, he asked his sn t read that page:
Tday my little sn aged three was sitting with me n the sfa when a crw suddenly landed n the windw. My sn asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied t him all 23 times that it was a crw. I hugged him lvingly each time he asked me the same questin. I didn’t at all feel angry, but instead felt affectin fr my inncent sn.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After reading the diary, the sn was filled with tears and began t reflect n the days when he used t sit tgether with his father.
Feeling ashamed, the sn gt dwn n his knees befre his father.
2023-2024(下)江西省宜丰中学创新部高一3月月考英语答案
听力:1~5:BCBCA6~10:CABCC11~15:BBCAA16~20:BACAB
阅读理解
-23 CBB 24--27 DCCB 28-31 D C D B 32-35. D C BB
36-40. F A C G E
完型41. C 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. D 53. C 54. C 55. B
语法填空 (15 分)
56. which 57. t prduce 58. artists 59. is cnsidered 60. largely
61. secnd 62. It 63. appearing 64. harmful 65. t
写作
应用文写作
Dear Jhn ,
I am writing t invite yu t attend a lecture abut Save fd and Reduce waste Campaign with me .
The lecture is t be held in ur schl hall at 2:30 pm next Thursday. It will be given by ur headmaster , wh will tell us the reasns fr launching the campaign as well as the ways t stp wasting fd . Besides , he will talk abut varius activities t be carried ut which are aimed at raising students ' awareness f saving . I think the lecture can help us have a better understanding f the campaign and frm the habit f saving .
I d hpe yu can jin me . Please write back sn and let me knw whether yu will cme .
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
One pssible versin:
After reading the diary, the sn was filled with tears and began t reflect n the days when he used t sit tgether with his father. His father wuld patiently answer the same questin all 23 times withut feeling angry while his father asked him the same questin just fur times! The sn thught t himself, “If I am in ld age, hw will my sn lk at me? Will he think f me as a burden? Will he shut at me because f my pr sight, pr hearing r pr understanding?”
Feeling ashamed, the sn gt dwn n his knees befre his father. He made an aplgy t his father, begging his father t frgive him fr his bad behaviur. He said alud, “I prmise t let yu feel happy frever, Dad. It is yu wh have cared fr me ever since I was a little child, shwering me with yur selfless affectin. Yu wrked hard t make mney s that I culd affrd t g t university. I will pay yu back in the best way.” And then he hugged his father lvingly.
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