2024年贵州省贵阳市第六中学中考英语一模试卷（含答案）

这是一份2024年贵州省贵阳市第六中学中考英语一模试卷（含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读 阅读语篇，从每题所给的A，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。

23．（5分）
Wang Xuan was ne f the mst famus cmputer scientists.He invented the technlgy fr printing Chinese characters and is knwn （1） "The Father f the Chinese Language Laser Typesetting（激光排版）".
Laser typesetting fr the Chinese language was a prblem fr scientists all ver the wrld，（2） there is a big difference between Chinese and English writing systems.Fr this reasn，Wang Xuan began his research in 1975.He was nt afraid t try new technlgy and he never gave up （3） thugh he didn't succeed all the time.Nw，his amazing inventin is used all ver the wrld and it has been helpful t the Chinese newspaper publishing industry.
Wang Xuan is believed t be the （4） mst imprtant develper in printing Chinese after Bi Sheng.His life stry teaches us that a persn shuld fllw his wn dream and try his best t make （5） cme true.
24．（15分）I am nt a brave girl，and even a little muse scares（惊吓） me．（1） I've been crazy abut bungee jumping（蹦极）．One day，I fund a gd place fr this exciting（2） in Thailand by surfing the Internet．I packed my bag and flew there．Hwever，I had n idea hw t get t the address listed n the （3） I called them and tk a taxi，but the taxi driver didn't knw the way，either．He drpped me halfway．
Having bught sme bread，I had t wait fr the car that was suppsed t pick me up．Just then a yung man jumped ut f a car and asked if I was Jenny．Then we（4） t the bungee jumping place．I was amazed by the sights alng the rad thrugh the windw f the car．
I quickly signed an agreement which said I I might die，and（5） a harness（安全带）．The guide led me thrugh a gate，asked me t sit in a special seat and tied my（6） and ankles（踝） well．
I was nervus but nt scared．As sn as I std up and felt my ankles （7） tgether，I gt scared，I walked slwly t the edge（边）（8） frward as I culd．
At that mment my memry seemed t stp．I felt （9） ging up，like riding a fast lift，and them anther drp and…Finally，laughing ludly and （10） ．The wrkers pulled me up，smiling at me．
三、阅读 阅读语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
25．（10分）
2024"Guizhu in My Eyes"Vide Cmpetitin
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All the cmpetitrs are required t send yur persnal infrmatin t Li Hua "mailt：at774576525@qq.cm" at 774576525@qq.cm between April8th t April 14th.Dn't frget t uplad（上传） yur vide befre April 27th，2024!
（1）If yu want t jin the vide cmpetitin，yu first must .
A.share it
B.uplad it
C.make it
（2）Accrding t the passage，we knw that .
A.phts f changes in Guizhu are accepted
B.The vide cmpetitin is at
C.star prize is a weekend fr tw in Guizhu
（3）If yu plan t take part in the cmpetitin，yu .
A.can send yur infrmatin t Li Hua n April 12th
B.must finish making yur vide in 14 days' time
C.shuld be gd at making vides abut histry
（4）The passage may cme frm the clumn（栏目） in a newspaper.
A.Educatin
B.Business
C.Life
26．（10分）Evans Wadng was frm a pr village f Africa.He had t d hmewrk by the light f a kersene lamp（煤油灯）.Evans' eyes hurt and this made studying difficult.
Hwever，Evans was excellent enugh t enter a university.But he cntinued t wrry abut the kersene lamp.He realized it was nt just bad fr schl children but fr the whle family.First，it can cause illnesses such as cughs.Als，it can lead t fires.Lastly，kersene is expensive
One day，he had an idea.He culd use a small slar（太阳能） light.Sunlight is free and slar pwer is clean.Evans built his first slar lamp，and it wrked.He began t build mre lamps and sent them t lcal families.An rganizatin heard abut this and prvided mney fr him t build mre slar lamps.
Each lamp nly cst ＄20.Hwever，this was a lt f mney t many villagers，s Evans made sure he kept the cst dwn.He used recycled materials and ask vlunteers t build the lamps.Finally，s the lamps were usually free.
The slar lamps made a big difference t thusands f peple.Julia，a mther f three，said，my children have light t read，and I have my wn light t ck."
（1）The underlined wrd"this"in Paragraph 1 refers t .
A.living in a pr village
B.entering a university
C.having eye prblems
（2）Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f the stry？
a.Evans went t a university.
b.Thusands f peple had safe light.
c.His first slar lamp was invented.
d.Kersene lamps hurt Evans' eyes.
e.Recycled materials were used in the lamps.
f.Peple frm many cuntries gave away mney.
A.d﹣a﹣c﹣e﹣f﹣b
B.b﹣f﹣d﹣a﹣e﹣c
C.a﹣d﹣f﹣e﹣c﹣b
（3）The purpse f giving Julia's example in Paragraph 5 is .
A.t express Julia's thanks t the gvernment
B.t shw Evans' influence
C.t describe Evans' feelings
（4）The best title f the passage wuld be .
A.Evans—A Pr but Talented By
B.Evans and His Great Inventin
C.The Use f a Small Slar Light
27．（10分）Nw，studying nline has becme a cmmn way f learning.The biggest difference between studying nline and studying in schl is that ur teachers can't _____ us all the time，s we shuld be able t cntrl urselves.I didn't knw this at first.During ur nline classes，I ften gt distracted by my mbile phne.
Fr this reasn，I didn't d well in the midterm exam.At that time，I realized that I had t d smething t imprve my nline study habits（集中注意力） n the nline classes.Finally，I made much prgress in the final exam.
Nw I want t ffer yu sme ways I used t imprve my learning during the nline classes.Firstly，make a list f what yu shuld d and what yu shuldn't d.Try yur best t fllw it.Dn't set yur aims t high at first，because prper aims can help yu t make the list wrk.Secndly，make effrts t review and vercme yur shrtcmings in the prcess f review.Yu can ask yur teachers fr help r wrk with yur classmates.
In general，we shuld stick t keeping gd learning habits all the time.I hpe that all students can study better bth nline and ffline.
（1）Which wrd can be put in ______in paragraph 1？
A.direct
B.prtect
C.fllw
（2）The writer imprved his learning by ？
①setting a high aim at the beginning f his learning
②making a list f what he shuld d and what he shuldn't d
③making effrts t review and vercme his shrtcming
④keeping the mbile phnes away frm him when he studied
A.①②③
B.①②④
C.②③④
（3）The writer writes the passage t .
A.intrduce gd ways abut hw t review
B.tell us the advantages abut studying nline
C.share experience and give advice abut nline learning
（4）What's the crrect structure f this passage？
A.
B.
C.
四、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
28．（10分）What is the best﹣selling bk in the wrld？ （1） Accrding t the Guinness Wrld Recrds，the Xinhua Dictinary，published by the Cmmercial Press in China
In 1950，Chinese language experts，Wei Jiangng and Ye Shengta（编辑） the Xinhua Dictinary.There was a lt f discussin，research and paper wrk.Sme hand scripts（ 稿 件），Peple's Daily reprted. （2） .
In 1953，the first Xinhua Dictinary came ut.Tday，567 millin cpies f the dictinary have been sld arund the wrld.
Hwever，revisins（修订） t the dictinary cntinue t be made.Accrding t Yu Guilin frm Cmmercial Press（3） "T give a crrect explanatin f the wrd '焗油 （deep cnditin）'，ne editr went t a barber shp t experience it fr himself，" Yu tld the Beijing Times. （4） .
T keep up with the times，sme ppular and widely used internet wrds are als added t the dictinary.Fr example，in the 11th editin（shw ff salary）"and "晒图（shw ff pictures）" were included.
（5） .The Xinhua Dictinary is nt nly a useful tl fr generatins f Chinese peple.It als helps freigners wh are learning the Chinese language and culture.
五、阅读短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题
29．（10分）On June 28th，2023，a lady named Dng Lina gave a speech at the graduatin ceremny f the Cmmunicatin University f China.She encuraged everyne t fllw their dreams，stay grunded and feel respnsible tward their cuntry，sciety and the wrld.What makes it mre inspiring is that Dng is visually impaired and the first visually impaired（视障） student in China t receive a master's degree in Bradcasting and Hsting Art（播音与主持艺术）.
Dng was brn in Dalian and lst her sight（视力） when she was ten.She cmpleted her educatin at a schl fr peple like her in Dalian and read hundreds f Braille（不拉耶盲文）bks in her free time.Later，she studied traditinal Chinese medicine and then wrked as a massage therapist.
In 2006 Dng had the chance t study bradcasting and hsting.She realized the pwer f the human vice and fell in lve with bradcasting.Since then，Dng has been practicing her prnunciatin by reading Braille materials almst all the time.After that，she went t cllege and received a bachelr's degree（学士学位），she cntinued her studies and set her mind n a master's degree in Bradcasting and Hsting Art at the Cmmunicatin University f China.
Even thugh she faced challenges，Dng always has a guiding light in her heart.She held n t her dreams and always wrked hard，even when things were difficult."There's smething peple haven't tried befre，"yu can be the ne t shw everyne hw it's dne!"
（1）At the graduatin ceremny f the Cmmunicatin University f China，Dng Lina encuraged everyne by .
（2）Dng Lina became at the age f ten.
（3）Since 2006，Dng has spent all the time reading Braille materials t .
（4）Challenges and difficulties didn't Dng Lina frm achieving her dreams.
（5）What d yu think f Dng Lina？What have yu learned frm her experience？
六、语言运用 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。 （每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
30．（2分）读和说都是学英语的好方法。（完成译句）
reading speaking are gd ways t learn English.
31．（2分）今日事今日毕，勿将今事待明日。（完成译句）
Never what can be dne tday till tmrrw.
32．（2分）他难过地发现他家门前的河流被附近的一所工厂污染了。（完成译句）
He was s sad t see that the river in frnt f his huse by a nearby factry.
33．（2分）我不知道去哪里买邮票。（完成译句）
I dn't knw buy stamps.
34．（2分）看！有人正在校门口等你呢。（完成译句）
Lk!There smene fr yu at the schl gate.
七、阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
35．（15分）A festival is a celebratin.Festivals are ppular arund the wrld （1） many reasns.They are fun and can be a gd chance fr families and friends t spend time tgether.The Lantern Festival is just like any f them.
The Lantern Festival（als knwn as Yuanxia Festival） started abut 2000 years ag in China.The festival falls n the 15th day f the first lunar mnth f the Chinese New Year.As（2） result，the exact date f the festival is different every year.
Many stries are tld abut hw this festival began.Here is ne f （3） （they）.In ancient China，there lived a palace maid（女仆）（4） （wrk） day and night and didn't allw her t g back hme s she missed her family very much.Yuanxia had a friend called Dngfang Shu，an fficer （5） was trusted by the king.Yuanxia asked Shu fr help because she thught he was the nly ne wh culd help her.Shu really wanted t help Yuanxia and came up with a clever idea.He tld the king that the Gd f Fire was angry with the cuntry and decided （6） （punish） the peple n the 15th day f the first mnth f the lunar year.Hearing this，the king was （7） （wrry） and he had difficulty eating and sleeping.And then，Yuanxia tld the king that because the gd liked t watch fire shws and hear the lud sunds（8） （chse），and he agreed.When the day came，Yuanxia （9） （lead） all the peple t set ff firecrackers and the lanterns shne brightly like big fires.She als helped make delicius dumplings fr the gd t eat.
（10） （luck），the plan wrked in the end and the king annunced that Yuanxia culd g hme and see her family and friends.Since then，the Lantern Festival has becme a time fr families and friends t get tgether.
八、写作
36．（25分）三年的初中时光里，同学们经历了各种丰富且有意义的活动，这些活动让大家收获了知识、启迪了智慧、点燃了梦想。你校英语栏目English Wrld 以分享积极的活动体验，获得自我提升为主题发起征文活动。请你写一篇文章，简述你在校内或校外参加过的一次让你获得成长的活动经历，并分享你的感悟。
要求：
1.120词左右。
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：
1.活动（起因、经过、结果）
2.感悟（情感、态度……）
3.……
参考答案
二、完形填空 阅读短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
23．【答案】FBCAE
24．【答案】ABCCB AABCC
三、阅读 阅读语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
25．【答案】CBAC
26．【答案】CABB
27．【答案】ACCB
四、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
28．【答案】BFECA
五、阅读短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题
29．【答案】（1）fllwing their dreams，lving what they d，staying grunded and feeling respnsible tward their cuntry，sciety and the wrld
（2）blind
（3）practice her prnunciatin
（4）prevent/stp
（5）I think she is hardwrking and brave.I shuld hld n t my dreams and wrk hard.
六、语言运用 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。 （每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
30．【答案】Bth；and
31．【答案】put；ff
32．【答案】was；plluted
33．【答案】where；t
34．【答案】is；waiting
七、阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
35．【答案】（1）fr（2）a（3）them（4）wrking（5）wh（6）t punish（7）wrried（8）chices（9）led（10）Luckily
八、写作
36．【答案】In ur daily lives，we usually take part in sme labur activities，such as vlunteer wrk，husewrk and s n.I want t share my experience with yu.
Last weekend，ur schl held an activity.It was t help elder peple in Old Peple's Hme.We gt there at abut 9 we cleaned their rms，tld funny jkes and sang sme sngs.Frm their smiling faces，I fund that this activity was s meaningful.Frm this experience，I realize that ding labur nt nly makes thers get pleasure，but als develps ur basic skills.
If yu want t have a try，please take actin frm nw n.A.secnd B.since C.even D.and E.it F.as
（1）
A．But
B．Or
C．S
（2）
A．task
B．sprt
C．subject
（3）
A．magazine
B．newspaper
C．website
（4）
A．walked
B．ran
C．drve
（5）
A．put ut
B．put n
C．put ff
（6）
A．legs
B．ears
C．eyes
（7）
A．tied
B．divided
C．spread
（8）
A．clse
B．far
C．shrt
（9）
A．themselves
B．himself
C．myself
（10）
A．sadly
B．angrily
C．prudly
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Guizhu Tur Guide
A.All these effrts create the "Natinal Dictinary" f China.
B.Is it the Harry Ptter series r Secret Garden？
C.S far，the Xinhua Dictinary has been revised 11 times.
D.D yu like t use dictinaries？
E.If the example sentences are ut f date，editrs（编辑）need t have experiences and make new examples.
F.Many peple's hard wrk and interesting stries went int making the dictinary.