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重庆市2023-2024学年高一下学期3月联合考试英语试题试（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份重庆市2023-2024学年高一下学期3月联合考试英语试题试（原卷版+解析版），文件包含重庆市2023-2024学年高一下学期3月联合考试英语试题试原卷版docx、重庆市2023-2024学年高一下学期3月联合考试英语试题试解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
2. 需要填涂的地方，一律用2B铅笔涂满涂黑。需要书写的地方一律用0.5MM黑色签字笔。
3. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 Wh drives the schl bus tday?
A. Julie. B. Henry. C. Ellit.
2. What is the wman’s prblem?
A She can’t affrd a bag.
B. She can’t stand fr lng.
C. She can’t make a decisin.
3. When was the man’s birthday?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
4. What des the man ask the wman t d?
A. Wear safety clthing.
B. Stay away frm snakes.
C. Bk tickets in advance.
5. What is the wman ding?
A. Wrking in the ffice.
B. Having a break frm wrk.
C. Watching the sunset.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What des the man want t d?
A. Organize a camp trip.
B. Attend a special class.
C. Sleep under the night sky.
7. What will the wman prbably d next?
A. Sign the letter. B. Buy a sleeping bag. C. Pay fr an activity.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers prbably ding?
A. Talking abut an nline vide.
B. Attending a rescue peratin.
C Watching news n TV.
9. What des the wman’s father prbably d?
A. He is a delivery driver.
B. He is an engineer.
C. He is a builder.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the tpic f the cnversatin?
A. A schl festival. B. A music festival. C. A traditinal festival.
11. What d we knw abut the festival?
A. It’s held n different days in different areas.
B. It’s nly celebrated in suthern China.
C. It started in the Qing Dynasty.
12. Hw des the wman mainly sund at the end f the cnversatin?
A. Very Sad. B. Much interested. C. Quite frightened.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Wh is the man talking t?
A. His mther. B. His sister. C. His classmate.
14. Why des the man stick t traveling by train?
A. It is much cheaper.
B. It is mre cmfrtable.
C. It is mre envirnmentally friendly.
15. What will the man d next?
A. Catch a train. B. Return a ticket. C. Cntact the ticket ffice.
16. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At hme. B. On the phne. C. On a university campus.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker prbably ding?
A. Hsting a vide. B. Making a vide call. C. Chairing a vide meeting.
18. What is the research reprt abut?
A. The imprtance f mental health.
B. The benefits f being helpful.
C. The ways t keep healthy.
19. What is an easy way t keep mentally healthy accrding t the speaker?
A. Keeping a diary. B. Ding physical exercise. C. Helping neighbrs nicely.
20. What des the speaker suggest ding fr grandparents?
A. Cllecting grceries.
B. Sending a letter.
C. Ding husewrk.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tp 4 Little Knwn Natinal Parks
Buffal Natinal River Park, Arkansas
This river travels east thrugh the Ozarks and flws int the White River. Visitrs t this park will find a myriad f activities t enjy. Flating the river, is f curse, ne f the mst ppular activities. Thse visitrs that want t try ther activities can enjy hrseback riding, fishing, wildlife viewing, and stpping t explre histric sites.
Chac Culture Natinal Histrical Park, New Mexic
Chac Culture prvides access t a wide variety f Chacan sites. In fact, Chac Culture Natinal Histrical Park has the largest cncentratin f Chac ruins utside f Mexic. The park als has a great night sky prgram. The Chac Night Sky Prgram includes presentatins, astrnmy which links mdern astrnmy with the astrnmical knwledge f the Chacan peple.
Crater Lake Natinal Park, Oregn
The park makes a great summer time destinatin. Mst f the year the park is cvered in snw, and the summertime windw is very brief, lasting nly frm July t Octber. During the shrt summer visitrs can enjy the Rim Drive, hiking, camping, fishing, swimming in the lake and even take a bat tur f the lake. During the lng winter, which lasts frm Octber t July, the Rim Drive is mstly clsed.
Great Sand Dunes Natinal Park & Preserve, Clrad
This destinatin preserves the tallest sand dunes (沙丘) in Nrth America. Visitrs can enjy learning abut the diversity f the land while enjying the beauty f the regin. Great Sand Dunes is als a fantastic destinatin fr building sand castles and even enjying sme Sandbarding. Great Sand Dunes Natinal Park and Preserve is filled with fun activities and amazing pints f interest, sure t interest any kids.
1. What can visitrs d in the Buffal Natinal River Park?
A. Traveling thrugh the Ozarks.B. Hrseback riding.
C. Wildlife hunting.D. Explring cultural resurces.
2. Which mnth is the best time t Crater Lake Natinal Park?
A. March.B. May.C. August.D. Nvember.
3. Which park best suits a family with children?
A. Buffal Natinal River Park.
B. Chac Culture Natinal Histrical Park.
C. Crater Lake Natinal Park.
D. Great Sand Dunes Natinal Park & Preserve.
B
Lts f kids like t talk abut sprts, but Jseph D’Avirr talks abut sprts like a prfessinal hst in a shw called Sliders & Curveballs. The 9-year-ld frm Newingtn, Cnnecticut is a natural at sprts talk and has been bradcasting the shw—which is abut baseball, basketball and ther sprts—with his dad, Mike D’Avirr, since September 2019.
The D’Avirr started the bradcast after tw frmer cllege rmmates f Mike died, which made Mike want t spend mre time with his sn. Then the idea came t him. S far, they have dne abut 50 prgrams. Jseph’s favrite is when the father-and-sn team interviewed Jim Calhun, the cach leading the Cnnecticut Huskies t three natinal titles. They have als interviewed imprtant sprts authrs.
The father and sn make abut ne 30- t 40-minute pdcast each mnth. They prepare fr the pdcasts by deciding n the questins they want t ask the guest. Jseph asks half f the questins, and Mike handles the ther half. Jseph reads his questins again and again t get them in his brain well. It is a lt f wrk, but Jseph says it is “a lt mre fun than hmewrk”. Jseph has als learned t speak up and speak clearly. He has t listen and t g with the flw f the cnversatin. Fr example, he said, “If the guest is talking abut sprts in the 1990s, yu have t think abut sprts in the 1990s.”
When asked hw lng he and his dad will cntinue ding the shw, he answered, “Until my dad starts grwing gray hairs.” Jseph has ther ambitins when he grws up—t be a sprts player, a sprts bradcaster r t wn a basketball team. Thse are big dreams, but Jseph is already living a dream: talking sprts and spending time with his dad.
4. What is Jseph’s shw abut?
A. Sme talk shws n sprts.
B. Ways t get alng with parents.
C. Stries abut famus sprts players.
D Sprts that his family lves playing.
5. What inspired Mike t start the shw with his sn?
A. His sn’s talent fr sprts.
B. His wish t be a hst since cllege.
C. The deaths f his cllege rmmates.
D. The encuragement frm his rmmates.
6. What des Jseph think f memrizing his questins?
A. It’s as bring as hmewrk.
B. It’s challenging t his brain.
C. It takes a lt f time but means a lt.
D. It’s mre interesting than hmewrk.
7. What is the best title fr the text?
A. A rising sprts bradcaster
B. A lng rad t g t success
C. The father-and-sn team hsts
D. Jseph D’Avirr’s big dream
C
In the nrthernmst edge f Clmbia sits the castal twn f Acandí. Access t the twn is nly by water r air; there is n rad that leads there. The residents there are faced with the struggles f balancing livelihds while prtecting bidiversity.
In the past, traditinal cmmunity fishing methds, passed dwn by the elders, fcused n the reasnable fishing and management f resurces. Hwever, the intrductin f large-scale trawling vessels(拖网渔船) decades ag gradually depleted the area’s fishing resurces, leading t damage t marine(海洋的) life seriusly.
Jesús Antni Juli Cuestas, wh serves in the regin’s cnservatin and management f marine resurces, stresses the bad impact f these develpments and calls fr new fishing techniques. “Fishing and cnservatin c-exist as lng as we have gd management practices and reasnable use f ur fishing resurces,” says Cuestas. He and ther fficials actively mnitr fishing activities in Acandí. Each mrning, they visit the fish markets t gather data n fishery resurces—including prices and sizes—t mnitr the state f the lcal fishing industry.
Alng with Cuestas, the fishers wrk t reduce their impact n the marine ecsystem. By changing fishing methds and adpting new practices, they aim fr a mre balanced apprach t fishing. “This year the lcal fishermen have nt used the trawl net s that were causing the death f the leatherback sea turtles,” explains Cuestas prudly. Changes include the effrts f bats t prtect the seagrass that serves as feeding grunds fr marine life and an end t fishers thrwing net s where turtles lay their eggs.
This marine reserve in Acandí, Cuestas believes, is their greatest treasure. He attaches great imprtance t wrking tgether with lcal residents t imprve the quality f life while preserving the marine ecsystem. By ding s, he imagines a picture where individuals frm the fishing cmmunity can pursue varius careers, such as engineers r lawyers, prudly stating that they are the prducts f the fishing traditin in Acandí.
8. What des the underlined wrd “depleted” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Reused.B. Restred.
C. Explred.D. Reduced.
9. Why des Juli Cuestas call fr new fishing techniques?
A. T cut dwn n the csts f fishing.
B. T imprve the incme f lcal residents.
C. T prmte the well-being f marine wildlife.
D. T spread traditinal cmmunity fishing methds.
10. What is paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. The aim f the changes t fishing methds.
B. The effrts t preserve marine ecsystem.
C. The results the trawl net s have brught abut.
D. The impact f fishers n the lcal envirnment.
11. What is Juli Cuestas’s attitude twards Acandí’s future?
A. Cnfident.B. Uncaring.
C. Cncerned.D. Dubtful.
D
Dutch fficials tasted n Tuesday the pening f what is being called the wrld’s first 3D-printed cncrete bridge, which is meant t be used by cyclists. There was applause as fficials wearing hard hats and wrkmen’s jackets rde ver the bridge n their bikes at the pening ceremny in the sutheastern twn f Gemert.
“The bridge is nt very big, but it was rlled ut by a printer which makes it unique,” The Salet, frm the Eindhven University f Technlgy, tld Dutch bradcaster NOS. Wrk n printing the bridge, which has sme 800 layers, tk abut three mnths after starting in June and it is made f pre-stressed cncrete, accrding t the university. “One f the advantages f printing a bridge is that much less cncrete is needed than in the cnventinal technique in which a muld (泥浆) is filled,” it said n its website, adding “a printer depsits the cncrete nly where it is needed.”
The eight-metre (26-ft) bridge crsses a water-filled channel t cnnect tw rads, and it was tested fr safety t bear lads f up t tw metric tns in cperatin with the BAM Infra Cnstructin Cmpany. “Althugh designed fr bikes, it culd take up t 40 trucks,”the designers said. “We are lking t the future,” said the head f BAM, Marinus Schimmel. “3D printing meant fewer rare resurces were needed and there was significantly less waste,” he added.
The Netherlands is amng cuntries, with the United States and China, taking a lead in this cutting-edge technlgy, using cmputers and rbtics t cnstruct bjects and structures frm scratch withut using much traditinal manpwer. Last year a Dutch architect unveiled (提示) a unique 3D printer with which he hpes t cnstruct an “endless lp” building. And a Dutch start-up called MX3D has begun printing a stainless-steel bridge, f which a third is already cmpleted. The aim is t finish printing by March and lay the bridge ver an Amsterdam canal in the future.
12. Accrding t the text, what makes the bridge unique?
A. It adpts 3D printing.
B. It pens nly t cyclists.
C. It is made f new material.
D. It uses much less cncrete.
13. Which des Marinus Schimmel agree ?
A. In thery, it can supprt up t 40 bicycles.
B. The kind f bridge is energy-saving.
C. The kind f bridge is safer than traditinal nes.
D. The technlgy has been used widely.
14. Which statement is true based n the last paragraph?
A. The prject f an “endless lp” building has begun.
B. A stainless-steel bridge has been half cnstructed.
C. China is a cuntry with advanced 3D printing.
D. 3D printing technlgy needs n manpwer.
15. Where can yu read this passage?
A. News reprt.B. Engineering paper.
C. Histry textbk.D. Advertisement.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Anyne wh-lves animals understands the lve a favrite pet can give in times f truble.____16____ Whether at a nursing hme, hspital, r wrkplace, therapy (治疗) dgs shw sympathy t thse wh are hurt r wrried.
What des it take t be a gd therapy animal?
It takes a gd nature and a calm, easy-ging persnality. ____17____ Therapy animals must pass a test t prve that they enjy meeting peple f all ages, knw hw t behave, and aren’t bthered by sudden mvements r lud sunds.
____18____
A service animal is trained t wrk with a persn with a disability. The animal maybe trained t guide a blind persn. The service animal is nt a pet and is nt suppsed t be tuched by anyne but its handler. Therapy animals are nt as carefully trained as service animals. ____19____ They may-nt be allwed in certain public places, unlike service animals.
What are the benefits f a therapy animal?
Petting an animal has been prven t prvide a human with many health benefits. Hrmnes (chemicals) that make peple feel better are released int their bdies when they are with a kind animal. ____20____ Bld pressure can als be lwered, the number f medicatins that peple need can be reduced, and peple can be encuraged t exercise.
A. Peple are able t relax.
B. What kinds f therapy animals are there?
C Nt all animals can meet these requirements.
D. Hrses are large animals that require full attentin.
E. Their main jb is t supprt peple in times f hardships.
F. What’s the difference between a therapy animal and a service animal?
G. Therapy animals prvide cmfrt t peple wh are sad, in pain, r need a friend.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节;满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After bringing up three children, Barthrpe decided t d smething fr herself. She planned t ____21____ herself by learning t ride a mtrcycle at the age f 60. After passing her driving test, she sn ____22____ n her first sl (单独的) ride. She remembered the ____23____ f being n the rad alne fr the first time.
Althugh Barthrpe preferred riding sl, she cntacted the Wmen’s Internatinal Mtrcycle Assciatin (WIMA) in the hpe f ____24____ it. It was the cnnectin with the WIMA that led her t a(n) ____25____ — the Wmen Riders Wrld Relay. The plan was t pass a batn (接力棒), rider t rider, all arund the wrld. That was a test f the riders’ curage and ____26____. But just after Barthrpe tk n the rle, she ____27____ fell dwn and gt injured. She spent several mnths in hspital. Hwever, Barthrpe didn’t see it as a ____28____ experience. She knew that she must pay much attentin t ____29____ first. Getting n a mtreycle again was ______30______, but Barthrpe tk extra training and ______31______ a lt. And she pushed herself t take part in the race in Australia. Barthrpe then realized that it was nrmal t ______32______ and rise t it, which ffered an pprtunity t grw.
What attracts Barthrpe mst t a mtrcycle is the ______33______. “I can g anywhere I want and any time I like,” she said. “The kids said t me, ‘Mum, yu seem t have turned int a ______34______ teenager.’ I just tld them, ‘N, I’ve just fund the field where I can see my ______35______.’”
21. A. prtectB. expressC. challengeD. educate
22. A. set utB. caught upC. calmed dwnD. shwed ff
23. A. dutyB. excitementC. riskD. struggle
24. A. interviewingB. encuragingC. impressingD. jining
25. A. lessnB. recrdC. adventureD. experiment
26. A. teamwrkB. friendshipC. understandingD. memry
27. A. slwlyB. strangelyC. purpselyD. accidentally
28. A. discuragingB. cmmnC. practicalD. pleasant
29. A. hnrB. safetyC. experienceD. interest
30. A. dubtfulB. peacefulC. stressfulD. meaningful
31. A. lstB. expectedC. nticedD. imprved
32. A. failB. recverC. waitD. reply
33. A. perfrmanceB. cmpetitinC. freedmD. independence
34. A. carefulB. friendlyC. seriusD. brave
35. A. chiceB. valueC. habitD. effrt
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词括号内单词的正确形式。
China has cuntless ___36___ (attract). The Great Wall is prbably ne that is mst familiar t the Western turists. The Great Wall is like a giant stne dragn, ___37___ (run) acrss the cuntry frm the cean n the east ___38___ the desert n the west. It is the lngest wall that ___39___ (build) ever, 1,500 miles in length. Alng the wall___40___ (be) watch twers, where sldiers were n the watch fr threats. The wall was initially built ___41___ (prevent) invasin(入侵) f neighburing states, and the majrity f the existing wall is frm the Ming Dynasty. Frm the tp f the Great Wall, peple can enjy an ___42___ (impress) view f cntinuus muntains, green trees and blming wild flwers. If we were t build such a wall nw, we wuld use mdern machines. ___43___, the ancient Chinese had t build the wall by hand. The reasn ___44___ the Great Wall attracts turists frm all ver the wrld every year is that it represents the highest wisdm f ancient China. A day tur r a lng hike alng the Great Wall allws yu ____45____ (travel) back in time t feel the thusands f years’ ups and dwns f the ancient Kingdm f China.
第三节 单句填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
根据语境以及首字母和汉语提示将下列句子补充完整，并将单词的完整、恰当形式填写在答题卡相应的位置。
46. The 14-year-ld girl, Quan Hngchan, received tw 10 scres in the wmen’s 10m platfrm in the Tky Olympics and s_____________ (使震惊) the wrld. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
47. The __________(申请) frm is imprtant, s sit dwn and write it ut prperly. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48. We shuld take m_____________ (方法，措施) t prtect the envirnment at nce. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
49. He is famus fr p_____________(更喜欢) t let his music d the talking rather than give interviews. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
50. Mama’s Bank Accunt, a heart-warming bk, gives a vivid d____________(描述) f a lving mther wh always uncnditinally puts her family first. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
51. He was awarded a prize fr his __________ (cntribute) t wrld peace. （所给单词适当形式填空）
52. Fresh air is _________ (benefit) t ur health. (所给词的适当形式填空)
53. This ______________ (使我想起) what we did tgether during ur hliday. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
54. Everyne in ur schl __________________ the library. (有权利进入或使用) (根据汉语提示完成句子)
55. My father always tells me never t tuch things ___________________ (属于) thers withut permissin. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
第四部分 应用文写作(满分25分)
56. 假如你叫李华，你校英语俱乐部将组织学生去市植物园(btanical garden)参观。请你用英语写一篇通知，内容包括：
1. 时间、地点；
2. 注意事项。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Bys and girls,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The English Club,
May 26th, 2021
注意事项：
1. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
2. 需要填涂的地方，一律用2B铅笔涂满涂黑。需要书写的地方一律用0.5MM黑色签字笔。
3. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 Wh drives the schl bus tday?
A. Julie. B. Henry. C. Ellit.
2. What is the wman’s prblem?
A She can’t affrd a bag.
B. She can’t stand fr lng.
C. She can’t make a decisin.
3. When was the man’s birthday?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
4. What des the man ask the wman t d?
A. Wear safety clthing.
B. Stay away frm snakes.
C. Bk tickets in advance.
5. What is the wman ding?
A. Wrking in the ffice.
B. Having a break frm wrk.
C. Watching the sunset.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What des the man want t d?
A. Organize a camp trip.
B. Attend a special class.
C. Sleep under the night sky.
7. What will the wman prbably d next?
A. Sign the letter. B. Buy a sleeping bag. C. Pay fr an activity.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers prbably ding?
A. Talking abut an nline vide.
B. Attending a rescue peratin.
C Watching news n TV.
9. What des the wman’s father prbably d?
A. He is a delivery driver.
B. He is an engineer.
C. He is a builder.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the tpic f the cnversatin?
A. A schl festival. B. A music festival. C. A traditinal festival.
11. What d we knw abut the festival?
A. It’s held n different days in different areas.
B. It’s nly celebrated in suthern China.
C. It started in the Qing Dynasty.
12. Hw des the wman mainly sund at the end f the cnversatin?
A. Very Sad. B. Much interested. C. Quite frightened.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Wh is the man talking t?
A. His mther. B. His sister. C. His classmate.
14. Why des the man stick t traveling by train?
A. It is much cheaper.
B. It is mre cmfrtable.
C. It is mre envirnmentally friendly.
15. What will the man d next?
A. Catch a train. B. Return a ticket. C. Cntact the ticket ffice.
16. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At hme. B. On the phne. C. On a university campus.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker prbably ding?
A. Hsting a vide. B. Making a vide call. C. Chairing a vide meeting.
18. What is the research reprt abut?
A. The imprtance f mental health.
B. The benefits f being helpful.
C. The ways t keep healthy.
19. What is an easy way t keep mentally healthy accrding t the speaker?
A. Keeping a diary. B. Ding physical exercise. C. Helping neighbrs nicely.
20. What des the speaker suggest ding fr grandparents?
A. Cllecting grceries.
B. Sending a letter.
C. Ding husewrk.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tp 4 Little Knwn Natinal Parks
Buffal Natinal River Park, Arkansas
This river travels east thrugh the Ozarks and flws int the White River. Visitrs t this park will find a myriad f activities t enjy. Flating the river, is f curse, ne f the mst ppular activities. Thse visitrs that want t try ther activities can enjy hrseback riding, fishing, wildlife viewing, and stpping t explre histric sites.
Chac Culture Natinal Histrical Park, New Mexic
Chac Culture prvides access t a wide variety f Chacan sites. In fact, Chac Culture Natinal Histrical Park has the largest cncentratin f Chac ruins utside f Mexic. The park als has a great night sky prgram. The Chac Night Sky Prgram includes presentatins, astrnmy which links mdern astrnmy with the astrnmical knwledge f the Chacan peple.
Crater Lake Natinal Park, Oregn
The park makes a great summer time destinatin. Mst f the year the park is cvered in snw, and the summertime windw is very brief, lasting nly frm July t Octber. During the shrt summer visitrs can enjy the Rim Drive, hiking, camping, fishing, swimming in the lake and even take a bat tur f the lake. During the lng winter, which lasts frm Octber t July, the Rim Drive is mstly clsed.
Great Sand Dunes Natinal Park & Preserve, Clrad
This destinatin preserves the tallest sand dunes (沙丘) in Nrth America. Visitrs can enjy learning abut the diversity f the land while enjying the beauty f the regin. Great Sand Dunes is als a fantastic destinatin fr building sand castles and even enjying sme Sandbarding. Great Sand Dunes Natinal Park and Preserve is filled with fun activities and amazing pints f interest, sure t interest any kids.
1. What can visitrs d in the Buffal Natinal River Park?
A. Traveling thrugh the Ozarks.B. Hrseback riding.
C. Wildlife hunting.D. Explring cultural resurces.
2. Which mnth is the best time t Crater Lake Natinal Park?
A. March.B. May.C. August.D. Nvember.
3. Which park best suits a family with children?
A. Buffal Natinal River Park.
B. Chac Culture Natinal Histrical Park.
C. Crater Lake Natinal Park.
D. Great Sand Dunes Natinal Park & Preserve.
B
Lts f kids like t talk abut sprts, but Jseph D’Avirr talks abut sprts like a prfessinal hst in a shw called Sliders & Curveballs. The 9-year-ld frm Newingtn, Cnnecticut is a natural at sprts talk and has been bradcasting the shw—which is abut baseball, basketball and ther sprts—with his dad, Mike D’Avirr, since September 2019.
The D’Avirr started the bradcast after tw frmer cllege rmmates f Mike died, which made Mike want t spend mre time with his sn. Then the idea came t him. S far, they have dne abut 50 prgrams. Jseph’s favrite is when the father-and-sn team interviewed Jim Calhun, the cach leading the Cnnecticut Huskies t three natinal titles. They have als interviewed imprtant sprts authrs.
The father and sn make abut ne 30- t 40-minute pdcast each mnth. They prepare fr the pdcasts by deciding n the questins they want t ask the guest. Jseph asks half f the questins, and Mike handles the ther half. Jseph reads his questins again and again t get them in his brain well. It is a lt f wrk, but Jseph says it is “a lt mre fun than hmewrk”. Jseph has als learned t speak up and speak clearly. He has t listen and t g with the flw f the cnversatin. Fr example, he said, “If the guest is talking abut sprts in the 1990s, yu have t think abut sprts in the 1990s.”
When asked hw lng he and his dad will cntinue ding the shw, he answered, “Until my dad starts grwing gray hairs.” Jseph has ther ambitins when he grws up—t be a sprts player, a sprts bradcaster r t wn a basketball team. Thse are big dreams, but Jseph is already living a dream: talking sprts and spending time with his dad.
4. What is Jseph’s shw abut?
A. Sme talk shws n sprts.
B. Ways t get alng with parents.
C. Stries abut famus sprts players.
D Sprts that his family lves playing.
5. What inspired Mike t start the shw with his sn?
A. His sn’s talent fr sprts.
B. His wish t be a hst since cllege.
C. The deaths f his cllege rmmates.
D. The encuragement frm his rmmates.
6. What des Jseph think f memrizing his questins?
A. It’s as bring as hmewrk.
B. It’s challenging t his brain.
C. It takes a lt f time but means a lt.
D. It’s mre interesting than hmewrk.
7. What is the best title fr the text?
A. A rising sprts bradcaster
B. A lng rad t g t success
C. The father-and-sn team hsts
D. Jseph D’Avirr’s big dream
C
In the nrthernmst edge f Clmbia sits the castal twn f Acandí. Access t the twn is nly by water r air; there is n rad that leads there. The residents there are faced with the struggles f balancing livelihds while prtecting bidiversity.
In the past, traditinal cmmunity fishing methds, passed dwn by the elders, fcused n the reasnable fishing and management f resurces. Hwever, the intrductin f large-scale trawling vessels(拖网渔船) decades ag gradually depleted the area’s fishing resurces, leading t damage t marine(海洋的) life seriusly.
Jesús Antni Juli Cuestas, wh serves in the regin’s cnservatin and management f marine resurces, stresses the bad impact f these develpments and calls fr new fishing techniques. “Fishing and cnservatin c-exist as lng as we have gd management practices and reasnable use f ur fishing resurces,” says Cuestas. He and ther fficials actively mnitr fishing activities in Acandí. Each mrning, they visit the fish markets t gather data n fishery resurces—including prices and sizes—t mnitr the state f the lcal fishing industry.
Alng with Cuestas, the fishers wrk t reduce their impact n the marine ecsystem. By changing fishing methds and adpting new practices, they aim fr a mre balanced apprach t fishing. “This year the lcal fishermen have nt used the trawl net s that were causing the death f the leatherback sea turtles,” explains Cuestas prudly. Changes include the effrts f bats t prtect the seagrass that serves as feeding grunds fr marine life and an end t fishers thrwing net s where turtles lay their eggs.
This marine reserve in Acandí, Cuestas believes, is their greatest treasure. He attaches great imprtance t wrking tgether with lcal residents t imprve the quality f life while preserving the marine ecsystem. By ding s, he imagines a picture where individuals frm the fishing cmmunity can pursue varius careers, such as engineers r lawyers, prudly stating that they are the prducts f the fishing traditin in Acandí.
8. What des the underlined wrd “depleted” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Reused.B. Restred.
C. Explred.D. Reduced.
9. Why des Juli Cuestas call fr new fishing techniques?
A. T cut dwn n the csts f fishing.
B. T imprve the incme f lcal residents.
C. T prmte the well-being f marine wildlife.
D. T spread traditinal cmmunity fishing methds.
10. What is paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. The aim f the changes t fishing methds.
B. The effrts t preserve marine ecsystem.
C. The results the trawl net s have brught abut.
D. The impact f fishers n the lcal envirnment.
11. What is Juli Cuestas’s attitude twards Acandí’s future?
A. Cnfident.B. Uncaring.
C. Cncerned.D. Dubtful.
D
Dutch fficials tasted n Tuesday the pening f what is being called the wrld’s first 3D-printed cncrete bridge, which is meant t be used by cyclists. There was applause as fficials wearing hard hats and wrkmen’s jackets rde ver the bridge n their bikes at the pening ceremny in the sutheastern twn f Gemert.
“The bridge is nt very big, but it was rlled ut by a printer which makes it unique,” The Salet, frm the Eindhven University f Technlgy, tld Dutch bradcaster NOS. Wrk n printing the bridge, which has sme 800 layers, tk abut three mnths after starting in June and it is made f pre-stressed cncrete, accrding t the university. “One f the advantages f printing a bridge is that much less cncrete is needed than in the cnventinal technique in which a muld (泥浆) is filled,” it said n its website, adding “a printer depsits the cncrete nly where it is needed.”
The eight-metre (26-ft) bridge crsses a water-filled channel t cnnect tw rads, and it was tested fr safety t bear lads f up t tw metric tns in cperatin with the BAM Infra Cnstructin Cmpany. “Althugh designed fr bikes, it culd take up t 40 trucks,”the designers said. “We are lking t the future,” said the head f BAM, Marinus Schimmel. “3D printing meant fewer rare resurces were needed and there was significantly less waste,” he added.
The Netherlands is amng cuntries, with the United States and China, taking a lead in this cutting-edge technlgy, using cmputers and rbtics t cnstruct bjects and structures frm scratch withut using much traditinal manpwer. Last year a Dutch architect unveiled (提示) a unique 3D printer with which he hpes t cnstruct an “endless lp” building. And a Dutch start-up called MX3D has begun printing a stainless-steel bridge, f which a third is already cmpleted. The aim is t finish printing by March and lay the bridge ver an Amsterdam canal in the future.
12. Accrding t the text, what makes the bridge unique?
A. It adpts 3D printing.
B. It pens nly t cyclists.
C. It is made f new material.
D. It uses much less cncrete.
13. Which des Marinus Schimmel agree ?
A. In thery, it can supprt up t 40 bicycles.
B. The kind f bridge is energy-saving.
C. The kind f bridge is safer than traditinal nes.
D. The technlgy has been used widely.
14. Which statement is true based n the last paragraph?
A. The prject f an “endless lp” building has begun.
B. A stainless-steel bridge has been half cnstructed.
C. China is a cuntry with advanced 3D printing.
D. 3D printing technlgy needs n manpwer.
15. Where can yu read this passage?
A. News reprt.B. Engineering paper.
C. Histry textbk.D. Advertisement.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Anyne wh-lves animals understands the lve a favrite pet can give in times f truble.____16____ Whether at a nursing hme, hspital, r wrkplace, therapy (治疗) dgs shw sympathy t thse wh are hurt r wrried.
What des it take t be a gd therapy animal?
It takes a gd nature and a calm, easy-ging persnality. ____17____ Therapy animals must pass a test t prve that they enjy meeting peple f all ages, knw hw t behave, and aren’t bthered by sudden mvements r lud sunds.
____18____
A service animal is trained t wrk with a persn with a disability. The animal maybe trained t guide a blind persn. The service animal is nt a pet and is nt suppsed t be tuched by anyne but its handler. Therapy animals are nt as carefully trained as service animals. ____19____ They may-nt be allwed in certain public places, unlike service animals.
What are the benefits f a therapy animal?
Petting an animal has been prven t prvide a human with many health benefits. Hrmnes (chemicals) that make peple feel better are released int their bdies when they are with a kind animal. ____20____ Bld pressure can als be lwered, the number f medicatins that peple need can be reduced, and peple can be encuraged t exercise.
A. Peple are able t relax.
B. What kinds f therapy animals are there?
C Nt all animals can meet these requirements.
D. Hrses are large animals that require full attentin.
E. Their main jb is t supprt peple in times f hardships.
F. What’s the difference between a therapy animal and a service animal?
G. Therapy animals prvide cmfrt t peple wh are sad, in pain, r need a friend.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节;满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After bringing up three children, Barthrpe decided t d smething fr herself. She planned t ____21____ herself by learning t ride a mtrcycle at the age f 60. After passing her driving test, she sn ____22____ n her first sl (单独的) ride. She remembered the ____23____ f being n the rad alne fr the first time.
Althugh Barthrpe preferred riding sl, she cntacted the Wmen’s Internatinal Mtrcycle Assciatin (WIMA) in the hpe f ____24____ it. It was the cnnectin with the WIMA that led her t a(n) ____25____ — the Wmen Riders Wrld Relay. The plan was t pass a batn (接力棒), rider t rider, all arund the wrld. That was a test f the riders’ curage and ____26____. But just after Barthrpe tk n the rle, she ____27____ fell dwn and gt injured. She spent several mnths in hspital. Hwever, Barthrpe didn’t see it as a ____28____ experience. She knew that she must pay much attentin t ____29____ first. Getting n a mtreycle again was ______30______, but Barthrpe tk extra training and ______31______ a lt. And she pushed herself t take part in the race in Australia. Barthrpe then realized that it was nrmal t ______32______ and rise t it, which ffered an pprtunity t grw.
What attracts Barthrpe mst t a mtrcycle is the ______33______. “I can g anywhere I want and any time I like,” she said. “The kids said t me, ‘Mum, yu seem t have turned int a ______34______ teenager.’ I just tld them, ‘N, I’ve just fund the field where I can see my ______35______.’”
21. A. prtectB. expressC. challengeD. educate
22. A. set utB. caught upC. calmed dwnD. shwed ff
23. A. dutyB. excitementC. riskD. struggle
24. A. interviewingB. encuragingC. impressingD. jining
25. A. lessnB. recrdC. adventureD. experiment
26. A. teamwrkB. friendshipC. understandingD. memry
27. A. slwlyB. strangelyC. purpselyD. accidentally
28. A. discuragingB. cmmnC. practicalD. pleasant
29. A. hnrB. safetyC. experienceD. interest
30. A. dubtfulB. peacefulC. stressfulD. meaningful
31. A. lstB. expectedC. nticedD. imprved
32. A. failB. recverC. waitD. reply
33. A. perfrmanceB. cmpetitinC. freedmD. independence
34. A. carefulB. friendlyC. seriusD. brave
35. A. chiceB. valueC. habitD. effrt
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词括号内单词的正确形式。
China has cuntless ___36___ (attract). The Great Wall is prbably ne that is mst familiar t the Western turists. The Great Wall is like a giant stne dragn, ___37___ (run) acrss the cuntry frm the cean n the east ___38___ the desert n the west. It is the lngest wall that ___39___ (build) ever, 1,500 miles in length. Alng the wall___40___ (be) watch twers, where sldiers were n the watch fr threats. The wall was initially built ___41___ (prevent) invasin(入侵) f neighburing states, and the majrity f the existing wall is frm the Ming Dynasty. Frm the tp f the Great Wall, peple can enjy an ___42___ (impress) view f cntinuus muntains, green trees and blming wild flwers. If we were t build such a wall nw, we wuld use mdern machines. ___43___, the ancient Chinese had t build the wall by hand. The reasn ___44___ the Great Wall attracts turists frm all ver the wrld every year is that it represents the highest wisdm f ancient China. A day tur r a lng hike alng the Great Wall allws yu ____45____ (travel) back in time t feel the thusands f years’ ups and dwns f the ancient Kingdm f China.
第三节 单句填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
根据语境以及首字母和汉语提示将下列句子补充完整，并将单词的完整、恰当形式填写在答题卡相应的位置。
46. The 14-year-ld girl, Quan Hngchan, received tw 10 scres in the wmen’s 10m platfrm in the Tky Olympics and s_____________ (使震惊) the wrld. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
47. The __________(申请) frm is imprtant, s sit dwn and write it ut prperly. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48. We shuld take m_____________ (方法，措施) t prtect the envirnment at nce. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
49. He is famus fr p_____________(更喜欢) t let his music d the talking rather than give interviews. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
50. Mama’s Bank Accunt, a heart-warming bk, gives a vivid d____________(描述) f a lving mther wh always uncnditinally puts her family first. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
51. He was awarded a prize fr his __________ (cntribute) t wrld peace. （所给单词适当形式填空）
52. Fresh air is _________ (benefit) t ur health. (所给词的适当形式填空)
53. This ______________ (使我想起) what we did tgether during ur hliday. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
54. Everyne in ur schl __________________ the library. (有权利进入或使用) (根据汉语提示完成句子)
55. My father always tells me never t tuch things ___________________ (属于) thers withut permissin. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
第四部分 应用文写作(满分25分)
56. 假如你叫李华，你校英语俱乐部将组织学生去市植物园(btanical garden)参观。请你用英语写一篇通知，内容包括：
1. 时间、地点；
2. 注意事项。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Bys and girls,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The English Club,
May 26th, 2021
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