专题03 短文选词填空15篇(名校真题)-2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(外研版)
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这是一份专题03 短文选词填空15篇(名校真题)-2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(外研版),共25页。
Taiwan is a very beautiful place. Last winter hliday, I went t Taiwan 1 plane with my mum. We 2 Ali Muntain, Riyuetan Pl and many ther famus places. We sang and danced 3 with many peple in Ali Muntain. We used cameras t take many nice 4 f the tall and green trees there. We tk a special frest train t the tp f the muntain t see the sunrise(日出), t. It was s 5 that we jumped up and dwn.
After that, we went shpping. 6 I get t a new place, I like buying beautiful pstcards. And I ften write my best wishes n 7 befre sending t my friends. S I bught sme in the shps. The Taiwanese are kind and always ready t help thers. Once, we asked the 8 t the train statin in Jiufen. A very nice ld man said he culd guide us. After walking fr a lng time, he lked very 9 , but he kept guiding us. When we thanked him, he just smiled and said gdbye. Taiwan is really 10 fantastic place. Bth my mum and I were lking frward t visiting it again.
(23-24八年级上·广东惠州·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Ann lived in Paris with her parents, 11 her grandfather lived in a small twn in the 12 f America. It is a beautiful twn with many green 13 . Last summer, Ann visited her grandfather and had a trip in America. Nthing was mre 14 than that n that day, she went t ne f the 15 stadiums t watch an NBA match. 16 favrite team the LA Lakers 17 the ther team and she was really excited. But when the match was ver, she 18 the way back t the twn. What was wrse, she was s 19 that she didn’t take the right bus. When she nticed it, the bus gt t its last stp — a small village in a muntain area. Peple there culdn’t understand her. It was getting dark and Ann was quite 20 . Suddenly, she remembered there were things in her bag, especially the pht f her grandfather’s twn. She shwed it t a man. Finally, the man tk her t anther bus. Tw hurs later, Ann gt t her grandfather’s twn safely.
(23-24八年级下·广东湛江·开学考试)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文意思连贯、完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
Hw d yu like mvies? I think mvies are full f 21 peple, mving stries and answers t everyday prblems. I als like the music and pictures f mvies. If yu have a bad day, yu may just watch a sad mvie and yu will find that 22 prblems are nt s bad.
While I use 23 t deal with prblems in my life, I have a chance t see life frm different 24 . We have busy lives, buy different clthes, cars and g t 25 schls. All f us are frm different backgrunds. Sme are rich while 26 are pr. Sme have gd jbs, but thers dn’t. Mvies let us think abut what life was like in the past, understand the present and think abut the future. Other things dn’t let yu d this 27 than watching a mvie.
I lve all kinds f mvies. Of curse, I have my 28 , like The Sund f Music, Titanic and s n. I als like t watch mvies with my family.
S, pick ut yur favrite ld mvies, r watch a new kind f mvies. Yu can als watch ne with yur family. Get 29 , disappinted r wrried and cry if yu have t. But just remember this: Life is yur mvie, and try t be a gd 30 f yur life.
(23-24八年级上·广东阳江·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
D yu knw the Chngqing Senir Men’s Sccer Team(队)? The players in the team are 31 54 t 83 years ld. Almst each f 32 is gd at playing sccer.
The team practices playing sccer 33 a week, every Tuesday and Thursday. Ya Shurng, 70, 34 the team in 2005. “Mst f us started t play sccer when yung, but we still lve it nw,” Ya said. “Wnder 35 we keep ding that fr lng? Because it has helped us stay healthy and make mre friends. When playing n the sccer fields, we 36 like we are yung again. What we really care abut(关心) is nt the 37 f thse sccer games, but the happiness they bring t us. 38 we are tired after the practice, we are happy.”
Wang Mingha, 83, is the ldest player. He started t play sccer in the team 20 years ag. Nw, he spends at 39 tw hurs playing sccer every week. “Playing sccer really helps me keep in gd 40 . And my bdy is strnger than befre,” he said.
(22-23八年级下·江苏盐城·期中)请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,并用其适当形式填入相应的空白处。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
In 1901, a 41 scientist discvered (发现) that there are fur types f bld. He named them A, B, AB and O. Peple have ne f these fur types. Bld type O is the mst cmmn 42 the wrld. Bld type AB is the 43 cmmn.
In 1927, an Australian dctr fund that peple with different bld types have different persnalities, t. He said that peple with type A bld are usually calm (平静的) and serius; peple with type B bld are the 44 f them, they are cheerful and utging (外向的); peple with type O bld are generus (慷慨的) and hnest; 45 with type AB bld are ften caring and creative.
Mre recently, dctr Peter D’Adam in the United States 46 a bk that cnnects (连接) bld with what peple eat. The writer 47 peple with type O bld t eat mre meat and less bread. A diet fr peple with type A bld includes mre vegetables. His bk, Eat Right fr Yur type, has been hit with peple wh want t 48 . Hwever, he believes that 49 fd that matches a persn’s bld type will make the persn 50 in ther ways, t.
(23-24八年级下·全国·课后作业)阅读短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、正确。每个词限用一次。
Lts f scientists believe that there’s life n ther planets. Because f this, they keep ding research abut the universe. They have sent astrnauts t the mn. And they have 51 the answer. There’s n life n the mn. Nt lng ag they 52 spaceships t Mars. There, they didn’t find life, either. And they fund the envirnment f Mars was 53 frm that f the earth. Then they knew it was 54 fr peple t live n Mars.
55 they haven’t received a message frm ther planets, they believe that their idea is right. Recently they have 56 a planet. It’s 57 Prxima Centauri. It’s very 58 t ur earth. It is just ver fur light years away. Prxima Centauri is 59 than the earth. And there’s water n this planet. It 60 mean that life is pssible there. Nw scientists are studying this planet. Sn they will tell peple the answer.
(22-23八年级上·河南焦作·期末)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
The Duble 11—China’s biggest shpping festival is ver nw. But we have anther 61 thing t d: pen up bxes ne by ne! Why are we always excited when we pen new 62 ?
In fact, ur brains (大脑) are brn t lve 63 things. Scientists did a study n this. They 64 a grup f peple different pictures. 65 they saw pictures they had never seen befre, a special place 66 their brain became active. There was als mre dpamine (多巴胺) in their bdy. Dpamine 67 peple feel happy.
A scientist in the UK 68 the study. He said: “When we see smething new, we see it as a prize. That makes 69 want t lk fr anther new thing.” S when we get bxes, we want t knw what’s inside. That makes 70 dpamine s we want t pen up the bxes right away.
(22-23八年级上·河南郑州·期末)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
Everybdy has a brain, but nt many peple knw 71 the brain wrks. The brain has neurnal netwrks (神经元网络). What 72 them grw? Learning! “ 73 makes the brain change (改变),” says James Zull, an 74 frm Case Western University in Cleveland, Ohi, USA.“ 75 learning, nthing changes in the brain. Fr every new wrd yu learn in yur English lessns, every 76 yu serve in maths, every new sng yu learn t sing, a neurnal netwrk grws in yur brain and the brain changes.”
The 77 neurnal netwrks we grw, the better we can think and the better we can remember. Yu may wnder if there is 78 yu can d t make the netwrks in yur brain grw better s that we can learn mre efficiently (高效地). Prfessr Zull says yes, there is. He says that the brain changes the mst 79 when yu are interested in what yu are learning, and when yu get a little bit difficult tasks (任务). These tasks make yu feel 80 and develps (开发) yur brain.
(22-23八年级上·河南信阳·期中)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一词。
Why are we always tired, d yu knw?
Firstly, if we can’t sleep 81 , we will be tired. But we are ften t busy. We can’t 82 ur wrk in the day and we must d it at night. We g t bed 83 and get up early. 84 we can’t sleep well. Mst peple need at least eight hurs and sme even mre t sleep. If we 85 fr nly five r six hurs at night, we will be tired.
Secndly, when we are ill, we will be tired. But we dn’t knw we are ill. S if yu are always tired, perhaps yu are nt s 86 . Yu’d better g t see a dctr.
Thirdly, perhaps yu can’t eat sme kinds f fd 87 eggs, nuts, meat r chclate. If yu are ill and tired after eating sme fd, please stp 88 them t see if yu are well.
At last, if the air arund yu isn’t nice and 89 , yu will feel tired. S pen the 90 ften r g ut fr a walk and yu will feel better.
(23-24八年级上·全国·随堂练习)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。
David, a 15-year-ld by frm England, lives in Shanghai with his parents nw. He is very healthy. 91 , he had sme bad habits in the past. He liked t stay up late and he usually played cmputer games n the 92 at night. In the mrning, he gt up late and didn’t eat breakfast. Fr lunch and dinner, he ate junk fd. He liked eating candies very much and he 93 ate them every day. And he hardly ever exercised. 94 his parents asked him t d sprts, he never listened.
Last year, David ften felt tired. His parents were wrried abut his 95 , s they tk him t the hspital. The dctr tld David that he was in pr health (健康欠佳). Then David decided t d smething. “I’ll try t spend 96 time n the cmputer,” he said. “I’ll try t eat healthy fd. And I’ll get up early and exercise at least 97 a week. Besides, I will d the husewrk with my parents 98 .”
Nw he lves ding sprts. After dinner, he ften helps his parents with the 99 . On weekends, he hardly ever plays cmputer games. He als lves reading sme English 100 such as Time in his free time. These gd habits help him keep healthy.
(23-24八年级上·河南平顶山·期中)第一节。阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
Hw can we stay healthy
T keep yur bdy healthy and strng, yu need healthy fd t eat and clean water t drink. Yu need much exercise and much 101 . And yu need t 102 clean.
We need fd rich in prtein (蛋白质) t make ur muscles (肌肉) strng—fds 103 eggs, beans, fish, meat, milk and cheese. Fruit and vegetables are als 104 fr ur health.
Exercise builds strng bnes (骨头) and muscles. There are many ways t get exercise fr example, walking, 105 , climbing and playing ball games.
A lt f imprtant things happen when yu are asleep. 106 bnes d mst f their grwing when yu sleep. Yur bdy needs t rest. Children need t sleep fr abut ten 107 each night.
Germs (微生物) are very small living things which can make us 108 if they get inside us. Our hands tuch (接触) lts f things with germs n, 109 we can’t see the germs. 110 , we can wash away the germs with sap and water. Always wash yur hands befre yu eat.
(22-23八年级上·河南开封·期末)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
D yu knw the mvie Mzart frm Space? It is a 111 mvie. This is a shrt intrductin (介绍) t it.
Ren Xiatian is a junir high schl by. He is interested 112 astrnmy (天文学) but his father wants him t learn t play the pian. He hpes that his sn can be a musician like Lang Lang in the future. But Xiatian desn’t want t be a musician. S he is 113 every day.
One day, Xiatian meets an alien (外星人) and he changes Xiatian’s life. The alien lks like a dll and Xiatian names 114 Mzart. Mzart then helps Xiatian “ fight” with his father. He als prvides (提供) a lt f help fr Xiatian. Fr example, Mzart 115 Xiatian hw t play the pian. 116 Xiatian is unhappy, Mzart gives him cmfrt. Mzart als helps Xiatian’s friend, Xue Xiha. He enjys 117 ftball but he is nt gd at it. His dream is t scre (得分) in a 118 . Mzart helps him make his dream 119 true.
At the end f the mvie, Mzart ges back t his hme and Xiatian starts a new life. He runs an astrnmy club in his schl. And his father 120 knws what his sn really needs.
(23-24八年级上·全国·随堂练习)用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每词限用一次)
I, Rbt is a mvie abut the future. There are lts f rbts in it. And the rbts are just like humans’ 121 . The year is 2035 and there are lts f rbts in humans’ hmes. They help with the husewrk and d jbs like cking r wrking in dirty r 122 places. Mst peple think rbts are gd, but a plice fficer called Spner 123 . He thinks 124 is impssible fr humans t get n well with their rbts! But a 125 named Susan believes rbts can be humans’ gd friends. She guesses (猜想) ne day rbts will 126 becme mre pwerful (强大的) than humans and can help humans t 127 their lives.
128 Spner and Susan wrk tgether, they find that smething is wrng with the wrld’s rbts. A few rbts have their wn thughts and they’re 129 t get ut f humans’ cntrl (控制). Of curse these rbts’ dream can’t cme 130 . Humans wrk hard t cntrl their rbts again and they are successful at last.
(23-24八年级上·广西南宁·期中)根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
Gezai Opera(歌仔戏) started in Taiwan, China. It 131 ppular in the suth f Fujian later. Watching Gezai Opera is wnderful. When the perfrmers(表演者) tell a stry, the 132 play different kinds f music at the same time. Perfrmers use different things t help tell the stry. Fr example, clred flags can 133 different feelings. Cstumes(服装) als help tell the stry. Frm the cstumes, the audience(观众) knws if a character is a man r a wman and many ther things.
The cstumes are imprtant and s are the characters’ mvements(动作). Each character has a way f 134 and mving. The characters’ mvements tell the stry just as much as 135 vices. In Gezai Opera, there is an imprtant character called the Wu Sheng. He des a lt f different kinds f mvements, like jumping and kicking.
In Gezai Opera, Singing is a big part f the pera. The perfrmers sing 136 mre than they speak. S singing is very imprtant t a perfrmer. The way perfrmers sing Gezai Opera is 137 . It takes many years fr a perfrmer t sing 138 .
When singing, cstumes, mvements and ther things cme 139 they make a great perfrmance. The audience might enjy and remember it fr years 140 watching it.
(22-23八年级上·河南驻马店·期中)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词语,并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
“Life is like a bx f chclate (巧克力) that yu’ll never knw what yu’re ging t get.” This cmes frm a 141 American mvie Frrest Gump (《阿甘正传》). Frrest Gump is the main character f the mvie. His IQ (智商) was just 75 and he was nt smart. We culd 142 see that when we saw him appear n the screen. He culd nt walk like 143 peple, either. With his mther’s help, he went t a primary schl. Hwever, many students laughed at him. His mther tld Frrest that there was n 144 between him and ther peple. She always encuraged (鼓励) him t be a gd man 145 sme kids liked t bully (欺负) him. She really played an imprtant 146 in his life. Frrest always kept his mther’s 147 in mind and tried t fight fr a better life.
As a 148 , he became successful in the end. His stry 149 me a lt. When smething really bad 150 t us, what we think and d truly makes a difference.
beautiful when a visit happy mst by way tired enugh they pht
big suth beat place muntain frget enjy but she already careless wrry
excite favrite well ther direct interest different yu mvie way
althugh and feel first frm health jin least result they why twice
advise eat ppsite arund that little health write lse weight Canada
impssible; discver; different; get; clse;call; might; althugh; larger; send
new exciting bx in we make when much d give
learning mre anything makes gd prblem strngly expert hw withut
finish,late,sleep,like,eat,health,windw,clean,gd,s
tw, hwever, healthy, almst, little, magazine, Internet, husewrk, althugh, tgether
but, hur, keep, like, run, imprtant, sleep, yu, ill, lucky
he; teach; final; play; happy; funny; in; cme; when; game
danger, agree, true, when, servant, scientist, prbable, it, imprve, try
tgether special became even musician stand after they well shw
different, cmmn, wrd, result, easy, tuch, rle, famus, happen, althugh
参考答案:
1.by 2.visited 3.happily 4.phts 5.beautiful 6.When 7.them 8.way 9.tired 10.a
【导语】本文主要介绍了去年寒假,作者和妈妈乘飞机去台湾旅游的所见所闻所感。
1.句意:去年寒假,我和妈妈乘飞机去了台湾。短语“乘飞机”,英文表达为by plane。故填by。
2.句意:我们参观了阿里山、日月潭和其他许多著名的地方。空处应为动词,根据“Ali Muntain, Riyuetan Pl and many ther famus places”可知空处意为“参观”,英文表达为visit,时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式visited。故填visited。
3.句意:我们在阿里山和许多人一起快乐地唱歌跳舞。根据“We sang and danced”以及所给词可知是快乐地唱歌跳舞,修饰动词用副词happily“快乐地”。故填happily。
4.句意:我们用相机拍了许多那里高大的绿树的漂亮照片。根据“used cameras t take many nice”可知是用相机拍照,take phts“拍照”。故填phts。
5.句意:太美了,我们跳上跳下。根据“We tk a special frest train t the tp f the muntain t see the sunrise”以及所给词可知日出很美丽,beautiful“美丽的”。故填beautiful。
6.句意:当到达一个新的地方时,我喜欢买漂亮的明信片。该句为时间状语从句,用when引导,放句首首字母大写。故填When。
7.句意:在寄给朋友之前,我经常在上面写下我最美好的祝愿。根据“I like buying beautiful pstcards”可知空处指代复数名词pstcards,用them。 故填them。
8.句意:有一次,我们在九份问去火车站的路。根据“t the train statin”可知是问去火车站的路,短语“去……的路”英文表达为the way t。故填way。
9.句意:走了很长时间后,他看起来很累,但他继续给我们带路。根据“After walking fr a lng he kept guiding us.”可知走了很长时间之后他很累,“疲劳的”英文表达为tired,放在系动词lk后作表语。故填tired。
10.句意:台湾真是一个神奇的地方。此处表示泛指,放在辅音音素开头的单词前用a。故填a。
11.but 12.suth 13.muntains 14.enjyable 15.biggest 16.Her 17.beat 18.frgt 19.careless 20.wrried
【导语】本文讲述了Ann去年夏天去美国拜访了她的祖父,并在美国观看NBA后迷路的经历。
11.句意:安和父母住在巴黎,但她的祖父住在美国南部的一个小镇上。空格前后表示转折,应用but连接,故填but。
12.句意:安和父母住在巴黎,但她的祖父住在美国南部的一个小镇上。根据“in America.”及所给词汇提示可知,此处指的是“在美国南部”,故填suth。
13.句意:这是一个有许多青山的美丽小镇。空处应用名词,结合“It is a beautiful twn with many green”可知,小镇应是有很多青山,且此处名词应用复数形式,故填muntains。
14.句意:那天没有什么比这更令人愉快的了。空前有mre,此处应用形容词,结合选词可知,此处用“enjyable”,表示“令人愉快的”,故填enjyable。
15.句意:那天,她去最大的体育场之一看了一场NBA比赛。此处是“ne f the+最高级+复数名词”的结构,空处应用最高级,结合选词可知,NBA应是在最大的体育场举行,故填biggest。
16.句意:她最喜欢的球队洛杉矶湖人队击败了另一支球队,她真的很兴奋。空处修饰其后的名词,指的是“她的”,应用形容词性物主代词her,位于句首首字母要大写,故填Her。
17.句意:她最喜欢的球队洛杉矶湖人队击败了另一支球队,她真的很兴奋。根据“ LA ther team...”可知,自己喜欢的球队打败了另一支球队,描述过去的事情,动词用过去式,故填beat。
18.句意:但比赛结束后,她忘记了回镇里的路。根据“the way back t the twn.”及选词可知,她忘记了路,描述过去的事情,动词用过去式,故填frgt。
19.句意:更糟糕的是,她太粗心了,没有坐对公共汽车。根据“ she didn’t take the right bus”可知,此处应用形容词,她是粗心的,故填careless。
20.句意:天快黑了,Ann很担心。根据“It was getting dark”及选词可知,Ann走错了地方,应该是担忧的,故填wrried。
21.interesting 22.yur 23.mvies 24.ways 25.different 26.thers 27.better 28.favrites 29.excited 30.directr
【导语】本文作者讲述了电影和生活之间的关系,告诉我们生活就是电影,我们应该尽力成为生活的好导演。
21.句意:我觉得电影里充满了有趣的人,动人的故事和日常问题的答案。根据“... peple, mving stries and answers t everyday prblems.”及备选词可知,此处是指电影里充满了有趣的人,空处用形容词interesting“有趣的”,作定语。故填interesting。
22.句意:如果你有一个糟糕的一天,你可能只是看一部悲伤的电影,你会发现你的问题并没有那么糟糕。根据“If yu have a bad day”可知,此处是指你的问题。空处用形容词性物主代词yur“你的”,修饰名词prblems。故填yur。
23.句意:当我用电影来处理生活中的问题时,我有机会从不同的角度来看待生活。根据“yu may just watch a sad mvie and yu will find that ... prblems are nt s bad.”可知,是指用电影来处理生活中的问题,mvie“电影”,空处用名词复数表泛指。故填mvies。
24.句意:当我用电影来处理生活中的问题时,我有机会从不同的角度来看待生活。根据“I have a chance t see life frm different”及备选词可知,此处是指从不同方面来看待生活,空处用名词复数ways“方面”。故填ways。
25.句意:我们有忙碌的生活,买不同的衣服,汽车,去不同的学校。根据“buy different clthes, cars and g t ... schls.”及备选词可知,此处是指去不同的学校,different“不同的”,形容词作定语。故填different。
26.句意:有些人富有,而另一些人贫穷。根据“Sme are rich”可知,此处是指“一些人……另一些人……”,空处用thers表示“其他人”。故填thers。
27.句意:其他事情不会让你比看电影做得更好。根据“than”可知,此处用比较级,结合选词可知,此处用well的比较级better“更好地”符合语境。故填better。
28.句意:当然,我也有我的最爱,像《音乐之声》、《泰坦尼克号》等等。根据“I lve all kinds f mvies.”可知,此处是介绍最喜欢的电影,favrite“最喜欢的人或物”,根据“like The Sund f Music, Titanic and s n.”可知,空处用名词复数形式。故填favrites。
29.句意:感到兴奋、失望或担心,如果有必要的话,就哭吧。根据“Get ... disappinted r wrried”及备选词可知,此处是指变得兴奋,excite“使兴奋”,空处用-ed形式的形容词作表语。故填excited。
30.句意:生活就是你的电影,努力做好自己生活的导演。根据“Life is yur mvie”及备选词可知,此处是指成为生活中的好导演,directr“导演”,a后跟名词单数。故填directr。
31.frm 32.them 33.twice 34.jined 35.why 36.feel 37.results 38.Althugh 39.least 40.health
【导语】本文介绍了重庆市老年男子足球队的队员们,他们年龄从54岁到83岁不等,每周训练两次,他们喜欢踢足球是因为它能帮助他们保持健康和结交更多的朋友,能让他们觉得自己又年轻了,并给他们带来快乐。
31.句意:队员年龄从54岁到83岁不等。此处是固定短语“从……到……”。故填frm。
32.句意:他们几乎每个人都擅长踢足球。根据“Almst each gd at playing sccer.”可知,此空应用代词they,指代上文“The players”,介词f后用宾格them。故填them。
33.句意:该队在每周二和周四训练两次足球。根据“every Tuesday and Thursday.”可知,每周二和周四训练,也就是一周训练两次,twice a week“一周两次”。故填twice。
34.句意:现年70岁的Ya Shurng于2005年加入球队。根据“ team in 2005.”和备选词汇可知,此处指加入球队,应用jin“加入”;根据“in 2005”可知,此句应用一般过去时,谓语动词jin用过去式。故填jined。
35.句意:想知道为什么我们一直这么做吗?根据下文“Because it has helped us stay healthy and make mre friends.”可知,此处想知道原因,应用why引导宾语从句。故填why。
36.句意:当在足球场上踢球时,我们觉得自己又年轻了。根据“ we are yung again.”和备选词汇可知,此处指感觉自己又年轻了,应用feel“感觉”;此句应用一般现在时,主语“we”为复数,谓语动词feel用原形。故填feel。
37.句意:我们真正关心的不是那些足球比赛的结果,而是它们给我们带来的快乐。根据“What we really care abut(关心) is nt thse sccer games”和备选词汇可知,此处指不关心比赛的结果,the result f“……的结果”,根据“thse sccer games”可知,此处使用名词复数。故填results。
38.句意:虽然练习后我们很累,但我们很高兴。分析“we are tired after the practice, we are happy.”可知,前后两句是让步关系,应用althugh“尽管,虽然”引导让步状语从句。故填Althugh。
39.句意:现在,他每周至少花两个小时踢足球。根据“he spends hurs playing sccer every week.”和备选词汇可知,此处应用短语at least“至少”,表示花费至少两个小时踢球。故填least。
40.句意:踢足球真的能帮助我保持健康。keep in gd health“保持健康”,为固定用法。故填health。
41.Canadian 42.arund 43.least 44.ppsite 45.thse 46.wrte 47.advised 48.lse weight 49.eating 50.healthier/healthy
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文讲了人类对血型的认知进程:1901年,奥地利科学家发现有四种血型:A、B、AB和O;1927年,日本医生发现:不同血型的人,不同的性格;最近,美国医生写了一本书上写到:不同血型的人,吃的东西的比例不同。
41.句意:在1901年,一位加拿大科学家发现有四种血型。根据空格前的a和空格后的scientist可知,空格处应用形容词来修饰名词,表明国别。故填Canadian。
42.句意:O型血是全世界上最常见的。根据“Bld type O is the mst wrld.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处是在说明在全世界的拥有O型血是最常见的,arund符合语境。故填arund。
43.句意:AB血型是最不常见的。根据“Bld type O is the mst wrld.”的句式可知本句应使用形容词的最高级,结合句意,可知拥有AB血型的人最少,因此要填little的最高级least。故填least。
44.句意:拥有B型血的人正好相反。根据“He said that peple with type A bld are usually calm(平静的) and serius”和“Peple with type B bld are them, they are cheerful and utging(外向的)”可知两种血型的人性格截然相反,结合备选词汇可知,此处ppsite符合语境。故填ppsite。
45.句意:那些拥有AB血型的人经常体贴,有创造力。根据“ type AB bld are ften caring and creative.”句子分析可知,本句“are ften caring and creative”为系表结构,句子缺少主语;再根据“with type AB”做定语可知主语为人,结合备选词汇可知,此处应填that的复数形式thse,泛指有AB血型的人。故填thse。
46.句意:最近,美国的Peter D’Adam医生写了一本书,将血液与人们的饮食联系起来。根据“dctr Peter D’Adam in the United bk that cnnects (连接)bld with what peple eat.”句子分析可知本句缺少动词,结合句意和待选词汇可知write符合语境,且本处应使用过去式。故填wrte。
47.句意:作者建议有O型血的人多吃肉少吃面包。根据句子“The with type O bld t eat mre meat and less bread.”的结构和待选词汇可知本处缺少动词advise做句子的谓语;此处应使用advise的过去式advised。故填advised。
48.句意:他的书《适合自己的饮食》受到了想要减肥的人的欢迎。根据书名“Eat Right fr Yur type”《适合自己的饮食》可知,这书书会受那些想保持健康、想减肥的人士欢迎,根据空前的t可知本空应填动词词组原形lse weight。故填lse weight。
49.句意:然而,他认为吃符合一个人血型的食物也会使这个人在其他方面健康。根据“he believes that matches a persn’s bld type will make the persn...”句子结构可知空格词和fd共同做了宾语从句的主语,结合待选词汇可知应填eat的动名词形式eating。故填eating。
50.句意:然而,他认为吃符合一个人血型的食物也会使这个人在其他方面健康。根据“he believes that matches a persn’s bld type will make the persn...”的句意和句型make sb. adj.可知此处应填healthy的原级healthy或比较级healthier,来表示变得健康或比原来更健康。故填healthier/healthy。
51.gt 52.sent 53.different 54.impssible 55.Althugh 56.discvered 57.called 58.clse 59.larger 60.might
【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家在探索太空中哪个星球上有可能有生命,最后发现离我们很近的比邻星上可能有生命。
51.句意:并且他们已经得到了答案。根据“they…the answer”可知此句时态为现在完成时,根据“There’s n life n the mn”可知此处表达“他们已经得到了答案”,所给词汇中“get”符合语境,get的过去分词为gt。故填gt。
52.句意:不久前,他们向火星发射了宇宙飞船。根据“Nt lng ag”可知此句时态为一般过去时,根据“they…spaceships”和所给词汇可知,此处表达发射太空飞船,所给词汇中“send”符合语境,send的过去式为sent。故填sent。
53.句意:他们发现火星的环境与地球不同。be different frm“与……不同”,固定短语。故填different。
54.句意:然后他们知道人类不可能在火星上生活。根据“And they fund the envirnment f Mars that f the earth.”可知火星上的环境与地球不同,地球有生命,所以说明火星上没有生命,根据“it was…fr peple t live n Mars.”可知此处缺少形容词作表语,所给词汇中“pssible”符合语境,此处应填pssible的反义词impssible,表达“居住在火星上是不可能的”。故填impssible。
55.句意:虽然他们没有收到来自其他星球的信息,但他们相信他们的想法是对的。根据“ haven’t received a message frm ther planets, they believe their idea is right”可知前后两句逻辑上形成让步关系,所给词汇中“althugh”符合语境,句首单词的首字母应大写。故填Althugh。
56.句意:最近他们发现了一颗行星。根据“resently”可知此句时态为现在完成时,根据“have…a planet”可知此处表达他们已经发现了一颗行星,所给词汇中“discver”符合语境,discver的过去分词为discvered。故填discvered。
57.句意:它被称为比邻星。根据“Prxima Centauri”可知此处表达这颗行星叫做比邻星,所给词汇中“call”符合语境,is和call之间构成被动关系,被动语态的结构为be+dne,call的过去分词为called。故填called。
58.句意:它离我们的地球很近。be clse t“与……相邻”。故填clse。
59.句意:比邻星比地球大。根据“Prxima Centauri is… than the earth”可知此处应填形容词比较级,结合所给词汇可知“large”符合语境,表达“比邻星比地球大”,large的比较级为larger。故填larger。
60.句意:这可能意味着那里可能存在生命。根据“ that life is pssible there.”可知,mean为动词原形,因此空中应填情态动词。故填might。
61.exciting 62.bxes 63.new 64.gave 65.When 66.in 67.makes 68.did 69.us 70.mre
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。通过展示英国的一位科学家的研究来解释了多巴胺的产生是人们兴奋的原因。
61.句意:但我们还有一件令人兴奋的事要做:一个个打开箱子!根据“Why are we always excited...”可知,打开箱子是令人兴奋的事;此空修饰名词thing,填形容词作定语,exciting“令人兴奋的”符合题意。故填exciting。
62.句意:为什么我们打开新盒子时总是很兴奋?结合前文“pen up bxes”可知是打开新盒子,这里用名词复数。故填bxes。
63.句意:事实上,我们的大脑天生就喜欢新鲜事物。 根据下文“they saw pictures they had never seen brain became active.”可知,我们的大脑天生就喜欢新鲜事物;new“新的”作定语符合题意。故填new。
64.句意:他们给一群人看了不同的图片。give sb sth“给某人某物”,结合上句的“did”用一般过去时。故填gave。
65.句意:当他们看到以前从未见过的照片时,他们大脑中的一个特殊部位变得活跃起来。根据“ special brain became active.”可知,是当他们看到以前从未见过的照片时出现的反应;用when引导的时间状语从句符合题意,注意首字母大写。故填When。
66.句意:当他们看到以前从未见过的照片时,他们大脑中的一个特殊部位变得活跃起来。in ne’s brain“在某物的大脑中”。故填in。
67.句意: 多巴胺让人感到快乐。make sb d“让某人做某事”,“多巴胺让人感到快乐”是客观描述,用一般现在时,主语Dpamine是单数,动词用三单形式。故填makes。
68.句意: 英国的一位科学家做了这项研究。d the study“做研究”,结合下文“said”用一般过去时。故填did。
69.句意:这会让我们想寻找另一种新事物。根据上文“we see it as a prize”可知,本句代词是“我们”,动词make后用宾格us。故填us。
70.句意:这会产生更多的多巴胺,所以我们想马上打开盒子。根据上文“S when we get bxes, we want t knw what’s inside.”可知,看到新事物会产生多巴胺,所以当我们拿到盒子时,我们想知道里面是什么,会产生更多的多巴胺;用much的比较级mre修饰不可数名词。故填mre。
71.hw 72.makes 73.Learning 74.expert 75.Withut 76.prblem 77.mre 78.anything 79.strngly 80.gd
【导语】本文主要介绍了大脑的工作原理以及如何使大脑成长。
71.句意:每个人都有大脑,但没有多少人知道大脑是如何工作的。根据“but nt many peple brain wrks”及“The brain has neurnal netwrks(神经元网络).”可知,此处表达大脑是如何工作的,空处是缺少宾语从句引导词hw“如何”。故填hw。
72.句意:什么使得它们成长?根据“ grw?”可知,此处表达什么使它们成长,时态为一般现在时,what为第三人称单数,谓语也应用第三人称单数形式makes“使得”。故填makes。
73.句意:“学习使大脑发生变化,”来自美国俄亥俄州克利夫兰凯斯西大学的一位专家James Zull说。根据“Learning!”可知,此处指学习使大脑发生变化,应用learning,动名词作主语,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Learning。
74.句意:“学习使大脑发生变化,”来自美国俄亥俄州克利夫兰凯斯西大学的一位专家James Zull说。根据James Zull和an可推知此处应该指一位专家,用expert单数形式。故填expert。
75.句意:不学习,大脑就不会有任何变化。根据上文“Learning makes the brain change(改变)”可知,此处是指不学习,大脑就不会有任何变化,用所给单词withut“没有”,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Withut。
76.句意:你在英语课上学到的每一个新单词,你做的每一道数学题,你学唱的每首新歌,你的大脑中都会形成一个神经元网络,大脑会发生变化。根据“in maths”可知,是指你做的每一道数学题,prblem“问题”,可数名词,every后面加可数名词单数形式。故填prblem。
77.句意:我们生长的神经元网络越多,我们就能更好地思考,也能更好地记忆。根据“ netwrks we grw, the better we can think and the better we can remember.”可知,此句为the mre句型,意为“越……越……”,故此处用mre修饰neurnal netwrks表示数量。故填mre。
78.句意:你可能想知道你是否能做些什么来让你大脑中的网络更好地生长,这样我们就能更有效地学习。根据“Yu may wnder if there can d t make the netwrks in yur brain grw better”可知,此处表达你是否能做些什么,宾语从句中d后面缺少宾语,应用所给单词anything“什么”。故填anything。
79.句意:他说当你对所学的东西感兴趣时,当你遇到一些困难的任务时,大脑变化最大。根据“the brain changes the yu are interested in what yu are learning, and when yu get a little bit difficult tasks(任务).”可知,空处表达大脑变化最大,strngly“强烈地”,副词修饰动词change。故填strngly。
80.句意:这些任务使你感觉良好,并开发你的大脑。根据“develps(开发) yur brain”可知,空处应表达会使你的感觉良好,gd“好的”在系动词feel后面作表语。故填gd。
81.well 82.finish 83.late 84.S 85.sleep 86.healthy 87.like 88.eating 89.clean 90.windw/windws
【导语】本文介绍了人们总是感觉累的原因以及改善方法。
81.句意:如果我们睡不好,我们就会很累。根据题干可知此空是副词修饰动词“sleep”,由“we will be tired”及备选词可知,应是睡不好才会感到累,well符合句意,意为“好地”。故填well。
82.句意:我们白天不能完成工作,我们就必须晚上做。此空缺少谓语动词,根据“we must d it at night”可知白天工作完不成,就需要晚上做。finish与wrk连用表示“完成工作”,情态动词“can’t”后接动词原形。故填finish。
83.句意:我们睡觉晚,起得早。根据“we must d it at night”和“S we can’t sleep well”可知,晚上要做工作,所以睡得晚。late作副词修饰“g t bed”,表示“晚地”。故填late。
84.句意:所以我们睡不好。根据前句“We g t bed…and get up early.”可知睡得晚,起得早,是导致睡不好的原因,此处填s“所以”符合语境,置于句首,首字母大写。故填S。
85.句意:如果我们晚上只睡五六个小时,我们就会累。根据前句“Mst peple need at least eight hurs and sme even mre t sleep.”可知,此处讲的是睡觉,故填sleep。
86.句意:因此如果你总是感觉累,也许你不是那么健康。此空为形容词作表语,根据后文“Yu shuld g t see a dctr”可知要看医生说明你不是很健康。healthy表示“健康的”,形容词。故填healthy。
87.句意:第三,也许你不能吃某些食物,如鸡蛋、坚果、肉类或巧克力。根据“eggs, nuts, meat r chclate”可知是举例,考查填like“例如”符合语境,故填like。
88.句意:如果你吃了一些食物后又病又累,请停止吃它们看看你是否变好。根据“If yu are ill and tired after eating sme fd”可知,吃完某些食物后感觉不舒服,应该立即停止吃这些食物,动词eat意为“吃”,短语stp ding sth.表示“停止做某事”。故填eating。
89.句意:最后,如果你周围的空气不好,不干净,你会感到疲倦。根据空前的“and”可知此处是并列关系,考查应填形容词;结合选项可知clean“干净的”符合语境,故填clean。
90.句意:因此经常开窗或者出去走走,你就会感觉好一点。根据“pen the”可知,此处指可以开窗换气。windw表示“窗户”,此处用单数形式或复数形式windws均可。故填windw/windws。
91.Hwever 92.Internet 93.almst 94.Althugh 95.health 96.less 97.twice 98.tgether 99.husewrk 100.magazines
【导语】本文主要讲述了大卫之前有些不好的习惯,导致他健康欠佳,他下定决心改掉这些坏习惯,现在他很健康。
91.句意:然而,在过去他有一些坏习惯。根据空前“He is very healthy.”和空后“ had sme bad habits in the past.”可知,空后前后表转折,结合备选词汇,hwever“然而”,符合语境,首字母要大写。故填Hwever。
92.句意:他喜欢熬夜,晚上他通常在网上玩电脑游戏。根据“he usually played cmputer games n the...”及结合备选词汇可知,他经常在网上玩游戏,Internet“互联网”,符合语境。故填Internet。
93.句意:他非常喜欢吃糖果,几乎每天都吃。根据“ them every day”可知,此处需填一个副词,结合备选词汇,almst“几乎”,符合语境。故填almst。
94.句意:虽然他的父母让他做运动,他从来不听。根据“ parents asked him t d sprts, he never listened.”可知,此处表转折关系,结合备选词汇,althugh“虽然,尽管”,连词,引导让步状语从句,符合语境,首字母要大写。故填Althugh。
95.句意:他的父母很担心他的健康,所以他们把他送到了医院。根据“s they tk him t the hspital”可知,David的父母担心他的健康,结合备选词汇,healthy“健康的”,形容词,其名词为health“健康”,符合语境。故填health。
96.句意:“我会尽量减少花在电脑上的时间,”他说。根据“Then David decided t d smething.”及结合前文的内容可知,David之前经常在网上玩游戏,现在决定做出改变,减少玩游戏的时间。结合备选词汇,little“小的,少的”,其比较级less“更少的”,符合语境。故填less。
97.句意:我会早起,每周至少锻炼两次。根据“ week”可知,此处表频率,结合备选词汇,tw“二”,此处表次数,twice“两次”,符合语境。故填twice。
98.句意:此外,我会和父母一起做家务。根据“I will d the husewrk with my parents...”可知,David决定要和父母一起做家务,结合备选词汇,tgether“一起”,符合语境。故填tgether。
99.句意:晚餐后,他经常帮助父母做家务。help with husewrk“帮忙做家务”,为固定短语。故填husewrk。
100.句意:他还喜欢在空闲时间阅读一些英文杂志,如《时代》杂志。根据空后“such as Time”可知,他在空闲时间喜欢看一些英文杂志。结合备选词汇,magazine“杂志”,可数名词,空前有sme,此处用复数形式。故填magazines。
101.sleep 102.keep 103.like 104.imprtant 105.running 106.Yur 107.hurs 108.ill 109.but 110.Luckily
【导语】本文介绍了如何保持健康的方法。
101.句意:你需要许多的锻炼和睡眠。根据“T keep yur bdy healthy and strng, yu need healthy fd t eat and clean water t drink. Yu need much exercise and much...”以及结合备选词汇可知,吃的食物和喝的水形成并列结构,锻炼和睡觉形成并列结构,故填sleep。
102.句意:你需要保持干净。根据最后一段“Always wash yur hands befre yu eat.”可知最后讲的方法是保持干净,keep“保持”,空前是不定式符号t。故填keep。
103.句意:我们需要富含蛋白质的食物来使我们肌肉强壮——像鸡蛋,豆,鱼,肉,牛奶和奶酪这样的食物。根据“eggs, beans, fish, meat, milk and cheese”可知在举例子说明,空处应是介词like。故填like。
104.句意:水果蔬菜对于我们健康也很重要。根据“Fruit and vegetables”可知,水果和蔬菜对我们的健康是重要的。故填imprtant。
105.句意:比如,散步,跑步,爬山和打球。根据“ and playing ball games”举的都是与运动有关的例子,结合备选词汇,run符合题意,此处应用其动名词running,与walking、climbing和playing构成并列结构。故填running。
106.句意:你的骨头大部分是在你睡觉的时候生长的。根据“when yu sleep”可知,此处指“你的”骨头,空处应是形容词性物主代词yur,修饰后面的名词bnes。故填Yur。
107.句意:孩子每晚需要睡大约十个小时。根据“Children need t sleep fr abut night.”可知,此处指需要睡十个小时,hur是可数名词,用复数。故填hurs。
108.句意:微生物是一种非常小的生物,如果它们进入我们体内,就会让我们生病。根据“Germs (微生物) are very small living things which can make they get inside us.”以及结合备选词汇可知,细菌会让我们生病,此空应用形容词ill“生病的”,作宾语补足语。故填ill。
109.句意:我们的手接触许多带着细菌的东西,但是我们看不到细菌。前后句存在转折关系,故填but。
110.句意:幸运的是,我们可以用肥皂和水把细菌洗掉。根据“we can’t see the can wash away the germs with sap and water”可知,虽然看不见细菌,但幸运的是我们可以洗掉细菌,此空应用lucky的副词形式,修饰整个句子。故填Luckily。
111.funny 112.in 113.unhappy 114.him 115.teaches 116.When 117.playing 118.game 119.cme 120.finally
【导语】本文主要介绍电影《来自太空的莫扎特》。
111.句意:这是一部有趣的电影。根据空后的“mvie”及备选词汇可知,此处是对这部电影的描述,funny“有趣的,好笑的”符合。故填funny。
112.句意:他对天文学感兴趣,但他父亲希望他学习弹钢琴。be interested in“对……感兴趣” ,固定短语。故填in。
113.句意:所以他每天都不开心。根据上文“But Xiatian desn’t want t be a musician.”及备选词汇可知,此处表示的是他每天都不开心,unhappy“不开心的”符合。故填unhappy。
114.句意:外星人看起来像个洋娃娃,小天给他取名为莫扎特。根据下文“At the end f the mvie, Mzart ges back t his hme”及备选词汇可知,莫扎特是小天给外星人取的名字,空处为宾语,所以应用人称代词宾格形式him“他”。故填him。
115.句意:例如,莫扎特教小天如何弹钢琴。根据空后的“hw t play the pian”及备选词汇可知,此处应是莫扎特教小天如何弹钢琴,teach“教”符合;根据上下文语境可知,句子应用一般现在时,主语是第三人称,所以此处应用动词的第三人称单数形式。故填teaches。
116.句意:当小天不开心时,莫扎特给了他安慰。根据空后的“Xiatian is unhappy, Mzart gives him cmfrt”的句意及备选词汇可知,此处表示的是当小天不开心时,when“当……时候”符合,句首首字母大写。故填When。
117.句意:他喜欢踢足球,但不擅长。play ftball“踢足球”,固定短语;enjy ding sth.”喜欢做某事” ,固定短语。故填playing。
118.句意:他的梦想是在比赛中得分。根据空前的“His dream is t scre”及备选词汇可知,此处表示的是他的梦想是在比赛中得分,game“比赛”符合;根据空前的“a”可知,此处应用名词单数形式。故填game。
119.句意:莫扎特帮助他实现了他的梦想。cme true“实现” ,固定短语;make…d sth.“使……做某事” ,固定用法。故填cme。
120.句意:他的父亲终于知道儿子真正需要什么。根据上文“At the end f the mvie, Mzart ges back t his hme and Xiatian starts a new life.”及备选词汇可知,此处表示的是他的父亲终于知道儿子真正需要什么,此处应用副词修饰谓语knws,finally“最终”符合。故填finally。
121.servants 122.dangerus 123.disagrees 124.it 125.scientist 126.prbably 127.imprve 128.When 129.trying 130.true
【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《我,机器人》的相关内容。
121.句意:这些机器人就像人类的仆人。根据“They help with the husewrk and d jbs like cking r wrking in dirty”可知机器人帮助人们做家务,就像人类的仆人,servant“仆人”,此处用名词复数。故填servants。
122.句意: 他们帮助做家务,做一些工作,比如做饭或在肮脏或危险的地方工作。根据“They help with the husewrk and d jbs like cking r wrking in dirty”可知是在脏的或危险的地方工作,dangerus“危险的”。故填dangerus。
123.句意:大多数人认为机器人很好,但一位名叫斯普纳的警官不同意。根据“Mst peple think rbts are gd, but a plice fficer called Spner”可知转折词后表示这个警官不同意机器人是好的这种看法,disagree“不同意”,时态为一般现在时,主语是单数,谓语动词用单三。故填disagrees。
124.句意:他认为人类不可能和他们的机器人相处得很好!此处是结构it is adj. fr sb. t d sth.“做某事对某人来说是……的”,it作形式主语。故填it。
125.句意:但一位名叫苏珊的科学家认为机器人可以成为人类的好朋友。根据“named Susan believes rbts can be humans’ gd friends”可知是科学家,a后加名词单数scientist“科学家”。故填scientist。
126.句意:她猜测有一天机器人可能会变得比人类更强大,并能帮助人类改善生活。根据“becme mre pwerful (强大的) than humans”可知是可能会变得比人类更强大,修饰动词用副词prbably“可能”。故填prbably。
127.句意:她猜测有一天机器人可能会变得比人类更强大,并能帮助人类改善生活。根据“can help humans lives”可知是帮助人们改善生活,imprve“改善”,动词不定式符号t后加动词原形。故填imprve。
128.句意:当斯普纳和苏珊一起工作时,他们发现世界上的机器人出了问题。根据“Spner and Susan wrk tgether, they find that smething is wrng with the wrld’s rbts”可知是当他们一起工作时,用when引导时间状语从句。故填When。
129.句意:一些机器人有自己的想法,它们试图摆脱人类的控制。根据“they’ get ut f humans’ cntrl”可知是试图摆脱人类的控制,try“试图”,此处用现在分词和be动词构成进行时。故填trying。
130.句意:当然,这些机器人的梦想不可能实现。cme true“实现”。故填true。
131.became 132.musicians 133.shw 134.standing 135.their 136.even 137.special 138.well 139.tgether 140.after
【导语】本文主要讲述了歌仔戏的起源和发展以及它的表演形式,并且歌仔戏也得到了许多人的喜爱。
131.句意:后来歌仔戏变得越来越受欢迎。根据文章前后文可知,此处意为“歌仔戏变得越来越受欢迎”,横线处需填“变成”,即“becme”,结合“later”可知本句应用一般过去时态,故填became。
132.句意:在表演者讲故事的同时,音乐家们弹奏不同种类的音乐。此处与上文的“the perfrmers”对应,结合所给词可知,应选用“musician”,且音乐家不止一个,此处需用复数形式。故填musicians。
133.句意:例如,彩旗可以展现不同的感情。横线处位于情态动词“can”后,应用动词原形,结合本句句意和所给词,可知应选用“shw”,意为“展现”。故填shw。
134.句意:每个角色都有一种站立和移动的方式。根据句意并结合所给词,可知此处需填“stand”表“站立”,且此处位于介词“f”后,应用动名词形式。故填standing。
135.句意:这些角色的动作讲述故事的能力就和他们的嗓音一样多。根据句意可知,此处代指“他们的嗓音”,需用形容词性物主代词,故填their。
136.句意:表演者们唱的甚至比他们说的还要多。根据横线后“mre”可知,此处修饰比较级,结合所给词可知,应选用“even”。故填even。
137.句意:表演者们唱歌仔戏的方式是很特别的。根据上文“The perfrmers sing even mre than they speak. S singing is very imprtant t a perfrmer.”可知,表演者们唱歌仔戏的方式是很特别的,结合所给词可知,应选用形容词“special”。故填special。
138.句意:一个表演者要唱好要花很多年。此处修饰动词“sing”,表示“唱得好”,应用副词“well”。故填well。
139.句意:当唱歌、服装、动作和其他东西合在一起时,就组成了一场美妙的表演。根据句意可知,此处表示“合在一起”,故填tgether。
140.句意:观众们看了过后可能会喜欢并记住很多年。根据句意可知,此处表示“看过之后”,故填after。
141.famus 142.easily 143.cmmn 144.difference 145.althugh 146.rle 147.wrds 148.result 149.tuched 150.happens
【导语】本文主要介绍了阿甘尽管不如别人聪明,却乐观向上、努力拼搏,最后获得成功的故事。文章告诉我们:即使身处逆境,自身的态度和行动才是最重要的。
141.句意:这句话出自美国著名电影《阿甘正传》。根据“American mvie Frrest Gump”可知,这是一部著名的电影,形容词famus“著名的”符合语境。故填famus。
142.句意:当我们看到他出现在屏幕上时,我们可以很容易地看到这一点。根据上文“His IQ (智商) was just 75 and he was nt smart.”可知,他的低智商在屏幕上很容易看出来,修饰动词see“看见”,副词easily“容易地”符合语境。故填easily。
143.句意:他也不能像普通人那样走路。修饰名词peple“人”,形容词cmmn“普通的”符合语境。故填cmmn。
144.句意:他的母亲告诉Frrest,他和其他人没有什么不同。根据“there was n... between him and ther peple.”可知,这里是妈妈鼓励阿甘,他和其他人没有区别,不可数名词difference“差异,不同”符合语境。故填difference。
145.句意:她总是鼓励他做个好人,虽然有些孩子喜欢欺负他。根据“She always encuraged (鼓励) him t be a gd man”和“sme kids liked t bully (欺负) him.”可知,两者为让步关系,连词althugh“虽然”符合语境。故填althugh。
146.句意:她在他的生活中扮演了重要的角色。play an imprtant rle in表示“在……扮演重要角色”,名词单数rle“角色”符合语境。故填rle。
147.句意:Frrest始终牢记母亲的话,努力为更好的生活而奋斗。keep ne’s wrds in mind表示“牢记某人的话”,名词复数wrds“话”符合语境。故填wrds。
148.句意:结果,他最终成功了。as a result表示“结果”,名词单数result“结果”符合语境。故填result。
149.句意:他的故事深深地打动了我。tuch sb.表示“打动某人”,根据上文可知时态为一般过去时,此处应用动词过去式tuched“触动”。故填tuched。
150.句意:当不好的事情发生在我们身上时,我们的想法和行为真的会产生影响。sth. happen t sb.表示“某人发生某事”,根据“what we think and d truly makes a difference”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为不定代词smething“某事”,此处应用动词第三人称单数happens“发生”。故填happens。
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