备战最新中考英语之阅读理解专项练 专题14-新冠病毒 （常考+热门话题）（通用版）

这是一份备战最新中考英语之阅读理解专项练 专题14-新冠病毒 （常考+热门话题）（通用版），文件包含专题14-新冠病毒-备战2023年中考英语之阅读理解专项练常考+热门话题通用版原卷版docx、专题14-新冠病毒-备战2023年中考英语之阅读理解专项练常考+热门话题通用版解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共49页， 欢迎下载使用。
关键细节一：永远不要放松对词汇的复习
英语词汇量是听音、阅读、写作等一切英语能力的基础，因此“词汇量”像上述各种英语能力一样重要，不要忽视了对词汇的复习。
关键细节二：考生要了解到试卷上每一类考试题型各自的侧重点
中考前的这几轮总复习过程，考生们会逐渐去剖析每一种中考常见题型的侧重点，从而再根据不同题型所对应的不同侧重点而更有针对性地复习，从而避免了自己在总复习阶段内盲目、没有确切方向。
专题14-新冠病毒
备战2023年中考英语之阅读理解专项练（常考+热门话题）
一、阅读单选
（2022·河北·育华中学一模）At the gate f the Peple’s Hspital in Hebei, yu will see Shi Ruiping and her team cmmunicate patiently with the peple wh are entering the hspital, checking their health cde (健康码) and taking their temperature. In additin, they als need t keep the rder f patients and d a gd jb f guidance.
Shi Ruiping said, “Our wrk mainly includes checking patients’ health cde. At the beginning, ur teammates need t wrk fr 24 hurs per day. Whether in ht summer r cld winter, everyne hlds n his r her pst.”
Till nw, Shi Ruiping has been wrking fr ten mnths. She has never been knwn t the public but taken the lead in setting an example. “Please line up.” “Please keep ne meter away frm thers.” Nbdy knws hw many times she repeats these similar wrds every day. After ne-day wrk, she ften has a sre thrat (咽喉痛), but she still treats the patients with patience.
Shi Ruiping’s husband wrks fr the public health system. After the utbreak f COVID-19, they cntinued t wrk hard and became busy, smetimes they were unable t return hme. She culd nt take care f her children when they were sick.
But Shi said t reprters, “Epidemic preventin (传染病预防) and cntrl is nw ur biggest task. Nw I have spent all my time and energy n the pre-examinatin wrk. When my family and children need me, I can nt take care f them in time. Hwever, my family members understand me cmpletely.”
1．Hw many tasks are mentined in Shi Ruiping’s wrk in Paragraph 1?
A．Five.B．Six.C．Seven.D．Eight.
2．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Shi Ruiping has been wrking fr a year.
B．Shi Ruiping sets a gd example fr her teammates.
C．Shi Ruiping and her husband wrk in the same hspital.
D．Shi Ruiping can take gd care f her family while wrking hard.
3．Which f the fllwing best describes Shi Ruiping accrding t the passage?
A．Humrus and caring.B．Patient and hard-wrking.
C．Lvely and cnfident.D．Thankful and successful.
（2022·河北·唐山市凤凰中学一模）Up t nw, Wd has published mre than 60 diaries, and he still updates the diaries frequently n scial media websites. In his first diary, he mentined, “news is ging arund abut a bad cld virus in Wuhan, but I feel wrlds away frm me and few peple wear masks in public.”
He recrded in his diaries that thusands f medical wrkers frm different prvinces and cities went t Hubei t help with the anti-epidemic (抗疫). Restaurants and shps were clsed dwn, while supermarkets checked peple’s bdy temperatures. And cmmunity wrkers acrss the cuntry tk strict actin, asking peple t stay at hme and helping the ld buy daily necessities.
“Peple in sme cuntries said these measures culd cause panic amng the public. Hwever, my experience in China shws these effrts are useful and effective, which finally remved peple’s fear,” Wd said.
Wd’s diaries sn attracted the wrld’s attentin. Over 10,000 peple left him messages n Facebk, and he was interviewed by Canadian CTV which later shwed his diaries n its website.
“I als received greetings frm my family and friends in Canada. They said they were inspired by the effrts the Chinese have made,” he said. “Peple frm sme cuntries thught the Chinese verreacted, and that the Chinese gvernment had verdne in epidemic preventin and cntrl. Hwever, since mre cuntries and regins have been infected(感染) by the virus, mre and mre peple came t realize hw prper and imprtant China’s cntrl and preventin measures are.”
Wd is wrking with the New Wrld Press, which plans t make his diaries a bk named The Invisible War. In this bk, he hpes t share China’s anti-epidemic experience with mre peple acrss the wrld s they can build cnfidence t fight against the virus.
4．What can we infer frm the first paragraph?
A．Peple thught the virus spread fast.
B．Peple failed t realize the danger f the virus.
C．Peple wre masks in restaurants and supermarkets.
D．Peple paid enugh attentin t Wd’s news reprt.
5．What’s the main idea f Paragraph 2?
A．Business peple’s wrk against the virus.
B．Different peple’s effrts against the virus.
C．Cmmunity wrkers’ key rle against the virus.
D．Medical wrkers’ great supprt against the virus.
6．Which ne did Wd agree abut China’s anti-epidemic measures?
A．The measures remved peple’s fear.
B．The Chinese cared t much abut the virus.
C．The measures wuld make peple wrry a lt.
D．The gvernment tk t strict measures t cntrl the virus.
（2022·广东北江实验学校二模）Ntice n the first Rund f City-wide Nucleic Acid Testing（核酸检测）
In rder t safeguard the lives the health f the peple, Zhuhai has decided t launch the first rund f city-wide nucleic acid testing that includes all the peple in Zhuhai. The ntice is as fllws:
Zhuhai Cmmand Center fr COVID-19 Cntrl and Preventin March 16, 2022
7．When can the adults in Zhuhai have their nucleic acid testing?
A．10:00 a.m. n March 17B．13:00 p.m. n March 18
C．12:30 p.m. n March 18D．8:30 a.m. n March 18
8．Where can the students in Zhuhai have their Nucleic Acid Testing?
A．At hme.
B．In the designated hspitals in different districts f Zhuhai.
C．At schl which the students study in.
D．At the testing statin n the rad.
9．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Everyne shuld make an appintment fr the nucleic acid test.
B．Adults utside schl have tw ways f making an appintment fr the nucleic acid test.
C．Peple can talk with each ther when they have the nucleic acid test.
D．The students needn’t shw their “Yuekang Cde”.
10．When can peple check the nucleic acid test reprt by themselves?
A．As sn as they finish the test.B．On the next day after the testing.
C．Befre they finish the test.D．On March 16.
11．The ntice is made by ________.
A．Designated Hspitals in Different Districts f Zhuhai.
B．The gvernment ffice which is in cntrl f “Yueshengshi”.
C．Zhuhai Cmmand Center fr COVID-19 Cntrl and Preventin.
D．Teachers and vlunteers wh are respnsible fr the nucleic acid test.
（2022·河南·泌阳县基础教育教学研究室模拟预测）It’s been almst three years since COVID-19 began spreading arund the wrld. There have been mre than 200 millin cases f the virus arund the wrld. At least 4. 25 millin peple have died.
After scientists develped vaccines (疫苗) that wrked against the virus, many cuntries began t pay attentin t vaccinatin prgrams. The vaccines are great tls fr fighting the virus, but they haven’t stpped the spread f the virus yet.
One reasn is that many prer cuntries are struggling t get vaccines fr their peple. Our cuntry has given away hundreds f millins f vaccines t thse cuntries, but billins mre are needed.
In sme cuntries with strng vaccinatin prgrams, many peple refuse t get vaccinated. Many f these peple have gtten wrng infrmatin which makes them think that the vaccines may nt be safe.
Finally, crnavirus “variants (变种)” are making it harder t beat the virus. Nw the “Delta variant” seems t be the wrst. It spreads quickly and may cause mre serius illnesses. The Delta variant is causing terrible prblems in cuntries where peple haven’t had the chance t get vaccinated. Even in cuntries with plenty f vaccines, the Delta variant is having a strng influence n unvaccinated peple.
It’s clear that COVID-19 will be part f peple’s life fr quite a while. The best way t fight it seems t vaccinate as many peple as pssible.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
12．Why did the writer write the first paragraph?
A．T shw hw serius COVID-19 is.
B．T explain why COVID-19 is s serius.
C．T encurage peple t fight against COVID-19.
D．T give peple sme advice n hw t prevent COVID-19.
13．What des the underlined wrd “struggling” mean in English?
A．Rushing.B．Chsing carefully.C．Wrking hard.D．Expecting.
14．What d Paragraphs 3—6 mainly tell us?
A．Hw the virus spreads and hw peple prevent it.
B．The differences between different kinds f crnavirus variants.
C．Hw vaccinatin prgrams help prevent the spread f the virus.
D．The reasns why the vaccines haven’t stpped the spread f the virus.
15．Why is the Delta variant the wrst?
A．Because it can kill peple in secnds.
B．Because it spreads quickly and can make peple get mre serius illnesses.
C．Because it isn’t easy t be fund by tests.
D．Because vaccines can’t help us fight against it.
16．What is the writer’s idea abut vaccinating as many peple as pssible?
A．He is against it.B．He desn’t mind it.
C．He strngly supprts it.D．He is wrried abut it.
（2022·重庆八中模拟预测）Everyne knws that peple’s life has greatly changed during the pandemic (疫情) COVID-19. Besides, pets’ life has changed and it’s been a rller caster ride (过山车) fr pets. What has happened t the pets during the pandemic?
In fact, we regularly see sme types f cases that make pets hurt, but we see a sudden increase f them during the pandemic. Cmparing with pre-pandemic times, the number f pet pisnings (中毒) has mre than dubled since pre-pandemic.
Because f the sudden utbreak f the pandemic, pets’ families are at hme the whle day. Smetimes, while peple get fascinated with cleaning and baking, which keeps themselves having fun, curius dgs and cats end up getting hurt by these new habits.
The increase in the number f pet pisnings is as well as the increase in these new time-killing habits. This is likely due t several factrs including pets getting int mre things at hme simply because their peple are ding mre things at hme.
Althugh many pet wners lk fr ec-friendly cleaning prducts t keep their pets safe, there is a 92% increase in pet pisnings frm cleaning prducts. Als, all the chclate still remains ur number ne txin (毒质) , at least fr dgs. “Pets are like kids. They like t get chances t eat smething left arund the huse,” Bruce, a bilgist frm Yale University says. “Als, dn’t underestimate (低估) hw gd their nses are and hw high they can jump! They are experts at smelling fd n a table and then finding a way t get clse t it.” Bruce says.
We are surprised t see hw rapidly each f thse listed increased. Bruce suggests that pet wners think abut prtecting their pets in the same way that peple prtect their children in rder t keep dgs and cats frm getting int things that can hurt them.
Besides using ec-friendly cleaning prducts, there are ther things yu can d t keep yur pets safe at hme, the pandemic r nt. And if yu think that yur pet has had smething ptentially (潜在的) dangerus, reach ut t yur veterinarian (兽医) r the helpline quickly. In ptential pisning cases, Bruce pints ut, time is the key.
17．There are reasns fr a sudden increase f pet pisnings during the pandemic except ________.
A．peple’s habitsB．ec-friendly cleaning prducts
C．the changes f peple’s life styleD．chclate
18．Accrding t paragraph 5, we can infer that ________.
A．Pets can easily get clse t the fd at hme.
B．Dgs and cats are usually under their wners’ cntrl.
C．Prtecting pets is mre difficult than prtecting kids at hme.
D．Ec-friendly cleaning prducts sells well during the pandemic.
19．The structure f the passage may be ________.
A．①②/③④⑤⑥/⑦B．①②/③④⑤/⑥⑦
C．①/②③④⑤/⑥⑦D．①②③/④⑤/⑦
20．What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A．Pets need mre lve and care.B．Pet pisnings increase at hme.
C．A survey n pets during the pandemic.D．Peple’s fascinatins with husewrk.
（2022·广东·东莞市东莞中学初中部二模）It is safe t g back t schl, but yu still need t prtect yurself and thers.
21．Accrding t the article, a teacher can ________.A．prtect yur parentsB．play the rle f a dctr
C．change yur lifestyleD．talk t yu when yu are scared
22．If smene arund yu is sick, yu shuld ________.
A．leave them alneB．supprt and help them
C．drink ht water and take restD．send them away at nce
23．Accrding t the article, it is wrng t ________.
A．feel wrried r scaredB．use tissue when yu cugh
C．cmplain these wh is nt lcalD．wash bands after ding exercise
24．T prtect yurself and thers, yu shuld ________.
A．g t crwded places with themB．share cups r fd with them
C．keep used tissues n yur deskD．wash hands ver 20 secnds
25．The purpse f this article is t ________.
A．explain why it is safe fr us t g back t schl
B．teach us hw t have a healthy lifestyle at hme
C．tell us hw t keep safe after returning t schl
D．tell us hw t prtect ur family frm being sick
（2022·广东·佛山市第四中学三模）
26．What shuld peple in Shenzhen d recently?
A．Take a bus r subway t g t the park.B．Stay in Shenzhen at any cases.
C．Leave fr Zhuhai t have a trip.D．Leave Shenzhen with the result required within a day.
27．When d students need t wear masks?
A．When they are having a P.E. class.B．When they are ne meter away frm thers.
C．When they are taking a bus.D．When they are staying at hme.
28．What shuld students avid ding because f t many peple?
A．Ging t schl.B．Ging t the airprts.C．Keeping hands clean.D．Using the restrm.
29．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．1, 337 lcally transmitted COVID-19 cases in the whle cuntry were reprted n Mar. 13.
B．Peple in China can’t leave their hme any mre.
C．If a student has a fever, the teacher must ask him r her t wear a mask at nce.
D．Befre eating, students must use sap under running water t wash hands.
30．Where can this passage mst prbably be seen?
A．In a science reprt.B．In a diary.
C．In a travelling magazine.D．On a news website.
（2022·山西晋中·二模）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Because f a sudden rise f COVID-19 cases in several Chinese cities, ur cuntry is making COVID-19 antigen test kits (抗原检测试剂盒) fr self-testing, which can save peple’s much time, CGIN reprted. They are made by lcal cmpanies, the kits can be bught in stres and nline.
Antigen tests are different frm the nucleic acid tests (核酸检测) . “Antigen is like the clthes f the virus (病毒), while nucleic acid is the gene (基因) f the vrinus,” said Zhang Wenhng. The antigen tests are useful because they prduce results faster, in abut 15 minutes, and dn’t require a lab. Peple can use them in their wn hmes at their cnvenience. “But they aren’t accurate (准确的), especially in the early perid f infectin, the amunt f virus can be very lw. The nucleic acid test can detect (检测) it but an antigen test cannt.” Zhang said.
Accrding t the Natinal Health Cmmissin, if peple wh are tested psitive (呈阳性) with the antigen kits, they will be treated as COVID-19 cases. They will need t underg centralized quarantine (隔离) and have regular nucleic acid tests prperly, reprted China Daily. “At this time, China is sticking t its zer-COVID plicy. It is hped that the tests will help t find peple wh carry the virus mre rapidly s that we can cntrl it earlier,” said Zhang.
31．Antigen test kits are used t ________.
A．increase test cstsB．speed up testingC．make the test mre cmfrtable
32．In Paragraph 2, Zhang Wenhng explain ________.
A．peple wh can use antigen test kits
B．what peple wh are tested psitive will d
C．the difference between antigen tests and nucleic acid tests
33．The underlined wrd “infectin” means “_________” in Chinese.
A．封控B．防范C．感染
34．Accrding t China Daily, ________.
A．COVID-19 cases can nly be cnfirmed (确认) by nucleic acid tests
B．a psitive result frm a nucleic acid test might nt be COVID-19
C．psitive cases frm antigen tests will receive prper tests
35．The purpse f the new actins is ________.
A．t avid the spread f the virus
B．t study the COVID-19 cases
C．t imprve China’s relatinship with the wrld
（2022·贵州铜仁·三模）Several mnths ag, Chinese COVID-19 vaccines（疫苗）were put t use widely. Our gvernment ffers free vaccines t Chinese peple. Here is sme infrmatin yu need t knw.
Hw is the vaccine given?
It is given by injectin(注射).There are several ways t get injected. Fr the mst cmmn way, yu are suppsed t get it twice. After the first injectin, yu have t wait fr abut three weeks t get the secnd ne.
Is the vaccine bad fr human bdies?
Sme peple are afraid that the vaccines are dangerus and may make them sick. In fact, the vaccines have been tested fr a lng time. They wn’t cause any disease. Instead, they can prtect ur bdies frm being hurt.
Wh is suitable?
Medical researches have shwn that Chinese vaccines are suitable fr mst peple. And peple aged 18 t 59 wuld be the first nes t get injectin. Our gvernment expects peple ver 60 wh are in gd health t get injected as well. Yu’d better ask dctrs fr advice at first.
Shuld we still wear a face mask?
Yes. It takes a few weeks fr the bdy t build the ability t fight the COVID-19 after injectin. Smetimes the vaccines might nt wrk well in the bdy. S it’s best t keep wearing masks in public and wash yur hands ften.
根据短文内容，选出正确答案：
36．________ can get the COVID-19 vaccines first in China.
A．Peple f all agesB．Peple aged 3 t 17
C．Peple aged 18 t 59D．Peple aged 60 and abve
37．The underlined wrd “masks” means _________ in the passage.
A．口罩B．眼镜C．帽子D．衣服
38．Frm the passage, we can knw that the vaccines __________.
A．will make peple sickB．can prtect peple frm being hurt
C．can nly be given in tw waysD．are very expensive
39．Peple shuld still wear masks after injectin because _________.
A．their bdies need time t build the abilityB．the masks can make them mre beautiful
C．they may catch a cld mre easilyD．the masks help the vaccines t wrk
40．This passage mainly talks abut _________.
A．physical healthB．face masks
C．dctrs’ adviceD．vaccine injectin
（2022·四川达州·一模）Several mnths ag, Chinese COVID-19 vaccines (疫苗) were put t use widely, Our gvernment ffers free vaccines t Chinese peple. Here is sme infrmatin yu need t knw.
Hw is the vaccine given?
It is given by injectin (注射). There are several ways t get injected. Fr the mst cmmn way, yu are suppsed t get it twice. After the first injectin, yu have t get the secnd ne.
Is the vaccine bad fr human bdies?
Sme peple are afraid that the vaccines are dangerus and may make them sick. In fact, the vaccines have been tested fr a lng time. They wn’t cause any disease. Instead, they can prtect ur bdies frm being hurt.
Wh is suitable?
Medical researches have shwn that Chinese vaccines are suitable fr mst peple. And peple aged 18 t 59 wuld be the first nes t get injectins. Our gvernment expects peple ver 60 wh are in gd health t get injected as well. Yu’d better ask dctrs fr advice first.
Shuld we still wear a face mask?
Yes. It takes a few weeks fr the bdy t build the ability t fight the COVID-19 after injectin. Smetimes the vaccines might nt wrk well in the bdy. S it’s best t keep wearing face masks in public and wash yur hands ften.
41．________ can get the COVID-19 vaccines first in China.
A．Peple f all agesB．Peple aged 3 t 17
C．Peple aged 18 t 59D．Peple aged 60 and abve
42．The underlined wrd “disease” means in the passage.
A．illnessB．trubleC．headacheD．pressure
43．Frm the passage, we can knw that the vaccines ________.
A．will make peple sickB．can prtect peple frm being hurt
C．can nly be given in tw waysD．are very expensive
44．Peple shuld still wear masks after injectin because ________.
A．their bdies need time t build the abilityB．the masks can make them mre beautiful
C．they may catch a cld mre easilyD．the masks help the vaccines t wrk
（2022·山东济宁·二模）In rder t safeguard the lives and health f the peple, Sishui has decided t launch the first rund f cunty-wide nucleic acid testing (核酸检测) that includes all the peple in Sishui. The ntice as fllws:
Sishui Cmmand Center fr COVID-19 Cntrl and Preventin March16, 2022
45．When can the adults in Sishui have their nuclei acid test?
A．9:00 a.m. n March 17.B．22:00 p.m. n March 17.
C．12:30 p.m. n March 18.D．13:00 p.m. n March 18.
46．Where can the students in Sishui have their nucleic acid test?
A．At hme.
B．At the testing statin f the rad.
C．At schls which the students study in.
D．In the designated hspitals in different districts f Sishui.
47．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A．Everyne needn’t shw their “Health Cde”.
B．Everyne shuld make an appintment fr the nucleic acid test.
C．The adults utside schl have tw ways f making an appintment.
D．Peple can talk with each ther when they have their nucleic acid test.
48．The ntice is made by ________.
A．the gvernment ffice
B．Designated Hspitals in Different Districts f Sishui
C．Sishui Cmmand Center fr COVID-19 Cntrl and Preventin
D．teachers and vlunteers wh are respnsible fr the nuclei acid test
（2022·山东滨州·一模）
Several mnths ag, Chinese COVID-19 vaccines (疫苗) were put int use widely. Our gvernment ffers free vaccines t Chinese peple. Here is sme infrmatin yu need t knw.
Hw is the vaccine given?
It is given by injectin. There are several ways t get injected. Fr the mst cmmn way, yu’re suppsed t get it twice r three times. After the first injectin, yu have t get the secnd ne r the third ne.
Is the vaccine bad fr human bdies?
Sme peple are afraid that the vaccines are dangerus and may make them sick. In fact, the vaccines have been tested fr a lng time. They wn’t cause any disease. Instead, they can prtect ur bdies frm being hurt.
Wh is suitable?
Medical researches have shwn that Chinese vaccines are suitable fr mst peple. And peple aged 18 t 59 wuld be the first nes t get injectin. Our gvernment expects peple ver 60 wh are in gd health t get injected as well. Yu had better ask dctrs fr advice at first.
Shuld we still wear a face mask?
Yes. It takes a few weeks fr the bdy t build the ability t fight the COVID-19 after injectin. Smetimes the vaccines might nt wrk well in the bdy. S it’s best t keep wearing face masks in public and wash yur hands ften.
49．________ can get the COVID-19 vaccines first in China.
A．Peple f all agesB．Peple aged 3 t 17
C．Peple aged 18-59D．Peple aged 60
50．The underlined wrd “injectin” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese.
A．投掷B．注射C．射击D．喷洒
51．Frm the passage, we can knw that the vaccines ________.
A．can prtect pepleB．will make peple sick
C．are very expensiveD．can nly be given in tw ways
52．Peple shuld still wear masks after injectin because ________.
A．their bdies need time t build the ability
B．the masks can make them mre beautiful
C．they may catch a cld mre easily
D．the masks help the vaccines t wrk
53．The passage mainly talks abut ________.
A．physical healthB．face masksC．dctr’s adviceD．vaccine injectin
（2022·重庆九龙坡·一模）In March, 2022, the COVID-19 became serius again in China. The number f the infectin (感染) is increasing. Our gvernment is trying the best t fight the virus. Hw t stay safe frm the COVID-19? The fllwing tips can help yu.
A．Stay at hme. Try as much as yu can t stay in the huse and dn’t attend parties.
B．Wear masks. Have yur mask n all the time when ging ut, especially when yu g t places full f peple r g t hspital.
C．Keep yur hands clean. Wash yur hands with running water. When cughing r sneezing(打喷嚏), cver yur muth and nse with tissue(纸巾) instead f yur hands.
D．________ Eat healthily and exercise ften. Get enugh sleep.
E. Ask the dctrs fr help. If yu have a fever, dn’t be afraid. G t the hspital at nce. The dctr will help yu.
Prtecting yurself is the best way t help fight the virus. Tgether, we will beat the virus!
54．Hw many pieces f advice are there in this passage?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
55．When the COVID-19 breaks ut, yu’d better ________.
A．attend partiesB．g utC．stay at hmeD．g t hspital
56．Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the ________?
A．Take care f thers.B．Keep gd living habits.
C．Dn’t eat junk fd.D．Have a gd sleep.
57．Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A．Yu’d better stay at hme if yu have a fever.
B．Peple are suppsed t wear masks when ging ut.
C．It’s necessary t cver yur muth with issue cughing.
D．It’s imprtant t stay at hme during the utbreak f the COVID-19.
（2022·湖北黄冈·模拟预测）Wearing a mask while sleeping at hme sunds a little crazy. But Wu Keying did s during the nvel crnavirus utbreak. “I feared that I wuld be infected. Nw I knw it’s nt necessary t d s. But I am still wrried abut when the epidemic will end,” said the 13-year-ld frm Chengdu, Sichuan prvince. Being stuck inside makes her feel anxius.
In fact, many peple have experienced feelings like Wu. Nearly 80 percent f peple are deeply wrried abut the utbreak, while 40 percent strngly fear it, accrding t a survey annunced n Jan 27 by the Chinese Academy f Scial Sciences.
These emtins are nrmal fr peple wh are ging thrugh stressful events, accrding t Wang Weihua, an expert n psitive psychlgy. “Sme stressful reactins can help us fight the virus,” Wang said. “We take mre prtective actins, such as wearing masks and washing hands ften, fr example.”
But if these feelings last t lng, it will be bad fr ur mental health, Wang added. S hw can we stay psitive?
First, we shuld learn t accept unexpected changes in life, wrte Xing Kewei, a psychlgical cnsultant at Beijing Nrmal University. We might learn new lessns frm these changes, like respecting nature and being mre respnsible.
Anther useful way t stay psitive is t stick t a nrmal rutine.
“The key is t take gd care f the bdy, arrange a reasnable schedule, ensure enugh sleep and diet, and get the necessary rest and relaxatin,” Zhang Hng, deputy chief physician f Wuhan Mental Health Center, tld China Daily.
58．Why did Wu Keying wear a mask while sleeping?
A．Because her parents tld her t d s.B．Because it’s the best way t avid infectin.
C．Because ne f her family members was infected.D．Because she was scared f being infected.
59．Which statement is right frm Paragraph 2?
A．Many peple feel wrried abut the virus.
B．We shuldn’t wrry t much abut the virus.
C．Only 40 percent f peple wrry abut the utbreak.
D．Mre than 80 percent f peple wear masks while sleeping.
60．Accrding t Wang Weihua, what can help us fight the virus?
a. wearing masks b. being stress-free c. staying psitive d. washing ur hands
A．abcB．acdC．abdD．bcd
61．The last three paragraphs are mainly abut ________.
A．hw t stay away frm the crnavirus
B．hw psychlgists helped patients
C．suggestins n hw t stay psitive
D．hw t receive psychlgical cunseling
（2022·安徽省马鞍山市第七中学一模）The nvel crnavirus (新冠病毒) makes us stay at hme fr mnths, and it desn’t g nw. It will g, f curse. But it tells us t have a secnd lk at ur habits and t live better. Here are sme ways t help yu keep healthy.
Stay healthy
We all knw that immunity (免疫) is the mst imprtant t fight the virus (病毒). Hw can we keep strng bdy. D mre exercise and eat healthy fd. Drink mre water and g t bed befre 11 p.m.
Have different hbbies
Sme peple might find that staying at hme is bring. Having different hbbies (爱好) can help yu have fun. Hbbies can help yu stay happy even in hard times.
Learn mre abut science
Yu might read stries that say garlic (蒜) can kill the nvel crnavirus. It’s nt true. Learning mre abut science can help us tell the facts but nt the untrue things.
T lve and t be lved
Many peple lst family members during the nvel crnavirus utbreak. We shuld lve the peple arund us. Say srry first when yu fight with smene. Make small gift r ck a meal fr yur family n special days.
62．Accrding t the passage, what can we knw abut the nvel crnavirus?
A．Ges away.B．Will never g.
C．Helps us t think abut ur living habits.D．Killed n peple.
63．What des the underlined wrd “facts” in the passage means?
A．事实.B．故事.C．笑话.D．谣言.
64．What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A．We shuld exercise mre than an hur every day.
B．Garlic can kill the nvel crnavirus.
C．Staying at hme is bring.
D．Having different hbbies helps peple stay happy.
65．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．Why we need t have hbbies.B．Sme ways t keep healthy.
C．It’s difficult t fight the nvel crnavirus.D．The ways t eat well.
Testing Time: 9:00-12:00 a.m., 13:30-21:00 p.m., March 17 (Thursday), 18 (Friday)
Testing Places: 1. Schls where the students study (fr students and teachers)
2. Designated hspitals in different districts f Zhuhai (fr adults utside schls)
Ways f making an appintment（预约）:
1. N need fr making an appintment, teachers will tell yu the time fr Nucleic Acid testing. (fr students and teachers)
2. Make an appintment befre yu g fr the nucleic acid test thrugh the fllwing link r QR cde（二维码）befre 12:00 n March 16. (fr adults utside schls)
Link: httpslinshulu.net/f/Vx41M6 QR cde:
Testing guides:
1. Bring yur ID when ging t the testing statin and vluntarily shw yur “Yuekang Cde” and “sample cllectin QR cde” t the vlunteers.
2. Wear a mask at all times and keep a distance f at least 1 meter away frm thers.
3. N talking r gathering.
4. Fllw the instructins f the vlunteers n site and never fight with thers r yu will get punishment frm the gvernment fr yur behavir.
5. Leave the testing statin as sn as pssible after finishing yur testing.
Results Query
Check the nucleic acid test reprt by yurself in “Yueshengshi” n the next day after the testing.
Wash yur hands with sap fllwing steps:
Palms Between fingers Backs f hands Tbumps
Fr at least
Backs f fingers fingertips wrists 20 secnds!
Key times t wash hands:
Befre eating and after using the tilet.
After cughing r sneezing.
After tuching smething that may be tuched by ther peple.
When yur hands are dirty. After sprts.
Have gd habits:
★Cugh r sneeze int yur elbw r use a tissue (纸巾).
★Thrw used tissues int the trash at nce.
★Dn’t tuch yur eyes, nse r muth. If yu need t tuch yur face, wash yur hands first.
★Dn’t share cups, cutlery (餐具), fd r drinks with thers.
Keep at least 1-meter distance frm thers.
Stay away frm large crwds and places with pr ventilatin (通风).
The Chinese mainland reprted 1,337 lcally transmitted (染病) COVID-19 cases in 31 prvinces n Mar. 13, 2022. The Natinal Health Cmmissin said n Mar. 14. Shenzhen stpped its bus and subway services. The peple wh live in Shenzhen, Shanghai and sme ther cities are nt allwed t leave their cities except in cases f special needs. A negative nucleic acid result (核酸阴性结果) within 24 hurs is needed upn departure (离开). Rules are changed accrding t the epidemic situatin (疫情).Peple in Zhuhai are als nervus because f the latest COVID-19 utbreak. Students need t bey the fllwing rules t prtect themselves.
First, wear masks. Wearing masks is still ne f the mst useful ways t stp the virus frm spreading. Students need t wear masks while in crwded places, such as in the lift, n the bus, in the supermarket and s n. S students shuld take sme masks t schl.
Secnd, wash hands. Wash hands with sap under running water fr at least 20 secnds, especially befre eating r after using the restrm, tuching smething dirty, etc.
Third, keep a distance frm each ther. Try t keep yurselves at a distance frm thers in and after class. Try nt t g t crwded places such as hspitals, railway statins and airprts. Keep at least 1 meter away frm thers all the time.
Furth, take the temperature ften. Each student must take the temperature at least twice a day. If smene has a fever, the teacher shuld ask the dctr fr help at nce.
March 20 2022
Testing time: 9: 00—12: 00 a.m., 13: 30—21: 00 p.m., March 17 (Thursday) —March 18 (Friday)
Testing Places: 1. Schls where the students study (fr students and teachers)
2. Designated hspitals in different districts f Sishui (fr adults utside schls)
Ways f making an appintment (预约)：1. N need fr making an appintment, teachers will tell yu the time fr Nucleic Acid testing. (fr students and teachers)
2. Make an appintment befre yu g fr the nucleic acid test thrugh the fllwing link r QR cde (二维码) befre 12:00 n March 16. (fr adults utside schls)
Link: https: //SISHUI.net/f/Vx41M6
QR cde:
Testing guides:1. Bring yur ID card, mbile phne when ging t the testing site and vluntarily shw yur “Health Cde”t the vlunteers.
2. Wear a mask at all times and keep a distance f at least 1 meter away frm thers.
3. N talking r gathering.
4. Fllw the instructins f the vlunteers n site and never fight with thers r yu will get punishment frm the gvernment fr yur behavir.
5. Leave the testing statin as sn as pssible after finishing yur testing.
Result Query: Check the nucleic acid test reprt by yurself in “Health Jining Service fficial Accunts” n the next day after testing.