2024年高考英语读后续写提分技巧ppt课件 专题1 巧用副词助力读后续写
展开副词有修饰性副词和连接性副词(句子副词)两类,可用于修饰动词、形容词、句子等。修饰性副词可表示程度、方式等,使所要表达的情感更加鲜明、强烈,使句子更具表现力和感染力。连接性副词的运用,能使句间的衔接更紧密,逻辑更清晰,所表达的含义简洁明了。掌握以下3个副词使用的技巧,能给读后续写增添亮点。
技巧一:副词赋能动作描写,使表达更具活力1. Arriving at Scut's hme, the ld wman eagerly rang the drbell. 一到达Scut家, 那个年老的女人就急切地按门铃。2. “My mther has taught me never t accept pay fr a kindness,” he said sincerely. 他真诚地说: “我母亲教导我,施以爱心,不图回报。”
3. “If I had listened t my parents, this wuld never have happened,” I thught silently. 我默默地想:如果我听父母的话, 这就不会发生了。
4. Anxiusly lying awake in the dark, Jane wanted very much t be with Tm and her family. 简在黑暗中不安地躺着, 非常想和汤姆还有她的家人在一起。5. Warmly welcmed by ther classmates, she felt relieved. 当被其他同学热烈地欢迎时, 她松了一口气。
点拨:①用情感副词或方式副词修饰动词,如:gratefully, hpefully, sadly, curiusly, gently, quietly, hurriedly, tightly等,这类副词不仅修饰普通动词,还能修饰描写动作的现在分词和过去分词(例4和例5)。②副词常修饰一些对话和心理动词(例2和例3),这类动词有:say, shut, ask, think, remind等。
1. Terribly/Quite/Extremely wrried, Mary felt like sitting n pins and needles. 玛丽十分担忧,如坐针毡。2. The ther tw cyclists saw three men threatened by a fierce wlf, abslutely/ cmpletely/ ttally shcked. 另外两个骑行者看到三个男人被一只凶猛的狼威胁着,完全惊呆了。
技巧二:副词增强情感输出,突出画面感
点拨:续写中, 常用程度副词修饰表达人物感受的形容词。
1. But n mre helicpters came and it was getting dark again. Immediately, an abslute darkness ruled the frest. 但是再也没有直升机到来,而且天又变黑了。顷刻之间,一阵漆黑笼罩了整个森林。
技巧三:用句子副词衔接,增强行文连贯性
2. When the peple crwded arund Arthur, he seemed quite wrried. Finally, he realized that he had made a mistake. 当所有人围着亚瑟时,他似乎十分担忧。最终,他意识到自己犯了错误。
3. The nearer the helicpter gt, the mre Jane flagged the yellw bluse. Luckily, the helicpter didn't miss her this time. 直升机靠得越近,简挥黄色衬衣挥得越起劲。幸运的是,这次她没有错过这部直升机。
点拨:“时间副词+环境描写”可用于衔接续写的首句,如例1。情感副词也能用于衔接句子,如例3。
拓展:句子副词有表示时间 (immediately, meanwhile, then…)、 顺序 (firstly, finally, eventually, etc.)、递进(mrever, besides, additinally…)、让步(still, anyway…)、转折 (hwever, instead…)、 因果 (therefre, thus, cnsequently…)等意义的副词。
一、用以上所学知识补全或翻译句子。
1. Tears f jy flded her eyes as __________________ (她默默地祈祷), “Thank Yu, Gd.” 2. “She's stlen my watch!”______________(Lee愤怒地说), “It went missing at schl yesterday.”
she prayed
Lee said angrily
3. ______________ (深深地被感动), we appreciated him and felt a sense f warmth. 4. _________________________________ (绝望地站在路边), I was s sad that tears were filled with my eyes.
Deeply mved
Hpelessly standing n the radside
5. My parents sclded me fr _______________________________ (偷偷地跑出房间) but wereals glad that _________________________ (我受伤并不很严重).6. _____________________________________ (完全被吓着), Mac rde his bike as quickly as he culd.
Ttally/Abslutely/Cmpletely frightened
running ut f
the huse secretly
I was nt seriusly injured
7. 我慢慢地走下楼,然后试着漫不经心地走进厨房。8. Desiree激动地挥着双手,她跑向妹妹并紧紧地抱住她。
I went dwnstairs slwly and tried t walk casually int the kitchen.
Excitedly waving her arms, Desiree ran t her yunger sister and hugged her tightly.
9. 突然,天空被乌云笼罩着,就在刹那间, 我们被卷入了可怕的暴风雨中。10. 最终,Kate获得了一等奖。这时, 她感觉阳光亲吻着她的每一寸(inch)肌肤。
Finally, Kate wn the first prize. Meanwhile, she felt the sunshine was kissing every inch f her skin.
Suddenly, the sky was cvered with dark cluds. Immediately, we were caught in a terrible strm.
二、根据情景补全句子或填上恰当的衔接副词。
故事梗概:Jane and her husband, Tm, were ging t chse a spt t camp vernight in the frest. Hwever, Jane had a quarrel with Tm and she walked alne in the frest t find a better spt. Unluckily, she gt lst and missed the helicpter that may rescue her.
But n mre helicpters came and it was getting dark again. Jane tried t find shelter frm the cld night. But ______________________, she slipped ver and brke her leg. ____________________________(痛苦地行走在森林中), Jane managed t make her way t a rck fr shelter. _______________________(感到十分害怕), Jane stayed wide awake, knwing she might nt be able t get t the lake with a brken leg. “Dn't be afraid. Tm must be searching fr me. And the helicpter will cme back tmrrw,” ___________ _____________ (她坚定地想). __________________ _______(渐渐地,Jane睡着了).
unfrtunately/unluckily
Painfully walking in the frest
Extremely scared/afraid
she thught
determinedly
Gradually, Jane fell
It was daybreak when Jane wke up. She struggled t her feet and headed fr the stream. After having sme berries and stream water, Jane walked slwly t an pen area t wait fr her rescue. ________________________________________________(令她开心的是, 她很快听到直升机的声音). ________________ _________________ (Jane疯狂地挥着她的黄色衬衫) when it came int sight. _______ (令她伤心的是), the helicpter flied away again. __________, sn came the rescue team, tgether with Tm, wh had fund Jane's lcatin frm the helicpter. Jane was saved.
Delightedly/
Jyfully, she sn heard the helicpter
Jane madly waved
her yellw bluse
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