七年级英语下学期期中考试(常州卷)-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(牛津译林版)
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这是一份七年级英语下学期期中考试(常州卷)-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(牛津译林版),共19页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分90分,词数80个左右等内容,欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1.全卷满分90分。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷(选择题 共56分)
一、单项选择(本题共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—D yu knw ________ film Hi, Mm?
—Yes. It’s quite ________ wnderful film. It shws us the true lve between mther and daughter.
A.a; theB.the; aC.a; aD./; a
2. ________ teacher usually teaches ________ English at the weekend.
A.Lily and Nick; theirB.Lily’s and Nick’s; them
C.Lily and Nick’s; theirD.Lily and Nick’s; them
3.There ________ sme ftball matches in the sprts centre, will yu cme and ________ us?
A.is ging t be; jin inB.are ging t be; jin in
C.are ging t be; jinD.is ging t be; jin
4.— Yur cusin Peter must be gd at English.
— Yes, I ften hear him ________ English in the mrning.
A.readB.readsC.readingD.t read
5.Yu ________ wrry abut yur hmewrk. It’s better ________ a rest if yu are tired.
A.dn’t have t; t haveB.dn’t need t; having
C.have nt t; t haveD.needn’t; having
6.Jimmy, ________ the windw ________ the birds ________ the tree.
A.dn’t lk ut at; f; nB.dn’t lk ut f; at; in
C.desn’t lk ut f; at; inD.desn’t lk ut f; at; n
7.The lcal peple, ________ my father, ________ jgging in the park in the mrning.
A.like; likesB.likes; likeC.like; likeD.likes; likes
8.Sme bys are playing ftball in the playgrund, and ________ are flying kites in the park nearby.
A.therB.thersC.the therD.any ther
9.—What’s the English fr the number “7,062,032”?
—That’s ________.
A.seven millin and sixty-tw thusand and thirty-tw
B.seven millin sixty-tw thusand thirty-tw
C.seven millin and sixty-tw thusands and thirty-tw
D.seven millin sixty-tw thusand and thirty-tw
10.—We are ging t visit Shanghai next week.
—Sunds great. ___________.
A.Have a gd time B.Thank yuC.Gd luckD.Gd idea
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When I’m in truble, I always take ut a bk and read quietly. I put my heart int it s that I’ll frget all the 11 things. I’ve had a habit(习惯) f reading 12 this way.
When I was a little 13 , I was interested in cmic bks and strybks. When I was a middle schl student, I began t read nvels, plays, essays(散文) and s n. I fund I culd get 14 frm them. Little by little I tk great interest in literature(文学) and last term I wn the first prize in the cmpsitin cntest(竞赛) 15 middle schl students in ur city.
Reading The Emperr’s(皇帝) New Clthes makes me 16 a lt because f the emperr’s silly and funny actin. The Little Match Girl makes me feel 17 because she lives a hard life. Rbinsn Cruse tk me int a strange wrld 18 danger. My favurite bk is The Stry f My Life because I’m deeply impressed(留下印象) by Helen Keller’s perseverance(毅力). Besides these, bks als tell me 19 things—hw t be a brave man and hw t tell the difference between the right 20 the wrng. In a wrd, gd bks can make me knw what I didn’t knw befre. S I think gd bks are my best friends.
11.A.unhappyB.wnderfulC.interestingD.happy
12.A.nB.withC.byD.in
13.A.teacherB.friendC.engineerD.by
14.A.fewB.muchC.manyD.little
15.A.inB.betweenC.amngD.at
16.A.smileB.laughC.cryD.shut
17.A.sadB.interestingC.tiredD.prud
18.A.full withB.fill withC.full fD.filled f
19.A.thersB.therC.antherD.the ther
20.A.butB.rC.sD.and
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Dunhuang Museum has an area f 16,000 square metres.There is ne preface(序言)hall and five exhibitin(展览) halls in Dunhuang Museum. Peple can visit these halls ne by ne t learn Dunhuang’smre than 2,000 years f histry.
There are mre than 10,000 items in it. Peple can learn a lt abut Dunhuang and the Silk Rad here. Of curse, peple can take phts here.
Type: A Histry Museum
Recmmended(推荐的) Visiting Time: Abut tw hurs
Opening Hurs:
Clsed n Mnday
May 1—September 30: 9:00—18:30
Octber 1—April 30: 9:00—18:00
Tickets(门票):Free(免费的)
Address: N.1390 Mingshan Nrth Rad, Dunhuang City
________:
Dunhuang Museum is nly abut 1.5 km frm the centre f Dunhuang City. S if yu take a taxi t get there frm the city centre, it wn’t cst much mney. What’s mre, yu can take Bus N.3 t Dunhuang Museum.
Nte:
Peple can’t visit Dunhuang Museum with pets.
21.Which can be put in________?
A.When t visit the museumB.Where is the museum
C.Wh can visit the museumD.Hw t get t the museum
22.Which is TRUE abut the museum?
A.It’s 160,000 square metres in size.B.It is pen every day.
C.Peple can visit it at 16:30 in Octber.D.There are five halls in the museum.
23.The passage is prbably(可能) a ________.
A.nticeB.pster((海报)C.diaryD.pstcard
B
When I had a lt f fd, I cked it ver a fire r dried(使……变干) it in the sun. This way I wuld have meat during the rainy mnths when I culd nt g ut with a gun. I learned t make pts t keep my fd in. But I wanted very much t make a strnger pt—a pt that wuld nt break in a fire. I tried many times, but I culd nt d it.
Then ne day, I was lucky. I made sme new pts and put them in a very ht fire. They changed clur but did nt break. I left them there fr many hurs, and when they were cld again, I fund that they were hard(坚硬的) and strng. That night I was happy. I had ht water fr the first time n the island(岛).
By then, I als had my wn bread. That was lucky t. One day I fund a little bag. We used it n the ship t keep the chickens’ fd in. There was still sme fd in the bag, and I put sme f it nt the grund. A mnth later, I saw smething bright green there, and after six mnths, I had a very small field f crn(庄稼) and I was very happy. Maybe nw I culd make my wn bread!
It was easy t say but nt s easy t d. It is a lt f wrk t make bread frm crn. Many peple eat bread, but hw many peple can take crn frm a field and make bread ut f it withut help? I had t learn and make many new things, and it was a year befre I cked and ate my first bread.
24.What is the right rder(顺序) f what happened in Paragraph 2?
①Rbinsn put the pts in a fire. ②Rbinsn made a few new pts.
③The clur f the pts changed. ④The pts became hard and strng.
A.①②③④B.①②④③C.②①③④D.②①④③
25.Why was Rbinsn happy in Paragraph 3?
A.Because he fund a bag.B.Because he gt sme fd.
C.Because he had his wn crn.D.Because he gt sme chickens.
26.Hw lng did it take Rbinsn t make his first bread?
A.A few hurs.B.A mnth.C.Half a year.D.A year.
C
Hw can yu cmbine (结合) games with English learning? The answer is Wrdle! Wrdle players must crrectly (正确地) guess a five-letter wrd with just six tries. Yu will lse (输掉) the game if yu can’t guess the right wrd after six tries.
Invented by Jsh Wardle, the game has been ppular with millins f players all ver the wrld. Every midnight, Wrdle refreshes (更新) its wrd f the day. Fr example, the answer fr April 10 is BLACK.
As yu guess, the game gives yu hints (提示). Fr example, if a letter is crrect and in the right place, it turns green. If the letter is nt in the wrd, it turns gray. If the letter is part f the wrd but in the wrng place, it turns yellw. These hints make the game int a puzzle (谜).
T win this game, yu need t knw a lt abut English. Every English wrd has at least ne vwel (元音), s finding vwels is a useful way. Fr example, in the wrd “think”, there is nly ne syllable (音节) and there is ne vwel /i/.
A few days ag, I played this game and fund it very interesting. First, I guessed the wrd “table”. Only “a” was green. Then, I guessed “maker” and the “r” turned yellw. In the end, I guessed “carry” and I was crrect!
Wrdle is a wnderful game t have fun. It’s als helpful t yur English learning. Why nt have a try in yur free time?
27.If the letter is in the wrd but in the wrng place, it turns ________.
A.redB.grayC.yellwD.green
28.Which f the fllwing wrds can’t describe (描述) Wrdle?
A.Easy.B.Ppular.C.Interesting.D.Useful.
29.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.There is nly ne crrect wrd in Wrdle every day.
B.The answer fr April 15 may be CARROT.
C.Users can win Wrdle if they knw little English.
D.Wrdle players can get the crrect answer after the seventh try.
30.Which f the fllwing best shws the structure (结构) f the passage?
A.B.C.D.
D
ChatGPT, a smart AI chatbt (聊天机器人) tl, has changed the educatin wrld in the past mnths. Accrding t a US survey f mre than 1,000 students, ver 89 percent f them have used ChatGPT t help with hmewrk.
Develped by US cmpany OpenAI, ChatGPT is a pwerful tl. Yu can ask it t write stries, create recipes, translate languages, and answer all kinds f questins.
Sme schls in the US, Australia and France have banned (禁止) the use f ChatGPT. In the US, fr example, New Yrk City public schls banned students and teachers frm using ChatGPT n the district’s netwrks and devices.
The mve cmes ut f wrries that the tl culd make it easier fr students t cheat n hmewrk. Sme als wrry that ChatGPT culd be used t spread incrrect infrmatin.
“It des nt build critical-thinking (批判性思维) and prblem-slving skills, which are necessary fr academic (学术的) and lifelng success,” said Jenna Lyle, the deputy press secretary f the New Yrk City Department f Educatin.
Besides bans, teachers are making changes t their classes t stp the use f ChatGPT. Sme cllege teachers in the US try t include mre speaking exams and handwritten papers instead f typed nes.
Hwever, nt all educatrs say “n” t ChatGPT. Sme Canadian universities are drafting (起草) plicies n its use, fr bth students and teachers. They have n plans t cmpletely ban the tl s far.
Bhaskar Vira, pr-vice-chancellr fr educatin at the University f Cambridge in the UK, said that bans n AI sftware like ChatGPT are nt wise. “We have t knw that AI is a tl peple will use. What we need t d is adapt ur learning, teaching and examinatins. That way, we can have integrity (诚信) while recgnizing the use f the tl.”
31.Hw many uses f ChatGPT are mentined in Paragraph 2?
A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.
32.Which f the fllwing is NOT a disadvantage f ChatGPT?
A.It desn’t imprve the students’ skills in thinking critically and slving prblems.
B.It will be much easier fr students t cheat n hmewrk while using it.
C.It may spread incrrect infrmatin frm the Internet t the real wrld.
D.It can help t train students t speak and write mre than t type.
33.What is Bhaskar Vira’s pinin n ChatGPT?
A.It is nt wise fr peple t ban the use f it cmpletely.
B.The sciety wn’t have integrity with its develpment.
C.Peple shuld make plans fr the cming prblems.
D.Nt everyne will use this tl in the future.
34.What des the underlined wrd “adapt” in the last paragraph mean?
A.修改B.适应 C.编写D.调整
35.Which is the best title fr this text?
A.A smart AI chatbt
B.ChatGPT: a gd study tl?
C.ChatGPT leads t strm in educatin
D.Can students use AI fr hmewrk?
四、还原句子(共4小题;每小题1.5分,满分6分)
阅读下面短文从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
American and British peple bth speak English. But smetimes it des nt seem like the same language. In fact, there are sme imprtant differences between British English and American English.
36 Often, Americans dn’t say each wrd separately (分开). They say several wrds tgether. Americans may say “I dunn” instead f “I dn’t knw”. Or they may say “Whaddya say?” instead f “What did yu say?” Hwever, the British are mre careful in their speech. They usually say all the wrds and keep them separate. Sund is nt nly the difference between British English and American English. Wrds smetimes have different meanings t. Fr example, the wrds fr cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks, but in England peple drive lrries.
37 In England, if yu are ging t telephne yur friends, yu “phne them up”. In America, yu “give them a call”.
There are als sme differences in grammar (语法). Fr example, Americans usually use the helping verb “d” when they ask a questin. They say “D yu have a strybk?” But the British ften leave ut the helping verb. 38
Mst languages are like this. Languages change ver time. When peple live in separate places, the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened t English. 39 Many peple in Canada speak French but their French is very different frm the French f France.
A.English is used in China nearly everywhere.
B.It can als happen t ther languages, such as French.
C.They say “Have yu a strybk?”
D.English in these tw cunties is different nly in sund.
E.First f all, they sund very different.
F.Many expressins (表达) are als different in the tw cuntries.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共34分)
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Millie,
I’m glad t tell yu abut Paris. Are yu 40 (interest) in Mickey Muse(米老鼠)? If s, yu can enjy a full day in Disneyland Resrt(迪士尼乐园度假区)in Paris. The ticket price is between eighty and 41 (nine) eurs(欧元). Maybe that’s quite expensive, but Disneyland Resrt is 42 (real) a fun place fr peple 43 (visit).
Paris is ne f the 44 (shp) centers in the wrld. Yu can buy many kinds f mdern clthes and shes here. Paris is als famus 45 the River Seine. Yu can have a walk 46 the river when it is sunny.
I lk frward t 47 (meet) yu in Paris smeday. If yu want t knw mre abut Paris, yu can write t me. Dn’t frget 48 (call) me when yu get t Paris.
Best 49 (wish)!
Sphie
六、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题;每小题1.5分,满分9分)
50.这座山脚下的房子,看起来和我梦想中的家真的不一样
The huse my dream huse.
51.感谢成百上千的人,帮助我们解决各种问题
Thank peple
52.再邀请一个志愿者,将要花掉他半个小时
It half an hur
53.你确定要沿着这条山间小路走吗
Are yu sure between the hill?
54.在第二个交叉路口左拐,你就会看见他们躺在草地上
,and
55.这台洗衣机没有问题,所以你不必为他担心
There is , s yu dn’t have t
七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
56.美好的生活环境使人身心愉悦,你现在的生活环境是怎样的,你喜欢怎样的生活环境。请以 “I Like Living ________”为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍一下你居住的生活环境。如:I Like Living in My Cmmunity/the City/Cuntryside/an Apartment Building...
要求:1.补全题目;
2.语言流畅,内容连贯,书写规范,卷面整洁;
3.文中不能使用真实姓名和校名;
4.词数80个左右。
I Like Living ________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:——你知道电影《你好李焕英》吗?——是的。这是一部相当精彩的电影。它向我们展示了母女之间的真爱。
考查冠词的用法。空一特指电影“Hi, Mm”,用定冠词the;空二“wnderful”是以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选B。
2.D
【详解】句意:Lily和Nick的老师通常在周末教他们英语。
考查名词所有格以及代词辨析。Lily and Nick莉莉和尼克;Lily’s and Nick’s莉莉的和尼克的;Lily and Nick’s莉莉和尼克的。此空修饰名词teacher,应填名词所有格,且是表示两人共同拥有的,在最后一个人名后加’s。their他们的;them他们。动词teach后接人称代词宾格作宾语,故选D。
3.C
【详解】句意:体育中心将有一些足球比赛,你来和我们一起吗?
考查一般将来时和动词、动词短语辨析。主语“sme ftball matches”是复数,be动词用are,排除AD。jin sb加入某人;jin in参加(组织,俱乐部)。根据“us”可知,此处是jin sb结构。故选C。
4.A
【详解】句意:——你表弟彼得英语一定很好。——是的,我经常听到他早上读英语。
考查非谓语动词。hear sb d sth听到某人做某事,强调全过程或经常性的动作;hear sb ding sth听到某人正在做某事,强调动作的正在发生。此处根据“ften”可知是强调经常性的动作,故选A。
5.A
【详解】句意:你没有必要担心你的作业。如果你累了,休息一下比较好。
考查情态动词和非谓语动词。have t“不得不”,其否定为dn’t have t,表示“没有必要”,排除C项;根据“It’s better…”可知,it’s better t d sth.“做某事比较好”,不定式作句子主语,排除B、D项。故选A。
6.B
【详解】句意:Jimmy,别往窗外看树上的鸟。
考查祈使句,动词短语以及介词辨析。此处是否定祈使句:dn’t+动词原形,排除C和D选项。lk ut f表示“向……外看”,lk ut at表示“向外眺望……”,根据“the windw”可知,此处指向窗外看;lk at“看”,固定搭配。in the tree在树上(指外来的);n the tree在树上(树上本身有的),鸟是外来落在树上的,所以第三空填in,故选B。
7.C
【详解】句意:当地人,像我父亲一样,喜欢早上在公园里慢跑。
考查like的用法。like动词,喜欢;介词,像。分析第一处,表示“像”;第二处表示“喜欢”,like ding sth“喜欢做某事”,主语“The lcal peple”是复数,所以谓语动词用原形。故选C。
8.B
【详解】句意:一些男孩在操场上踢足球,其他人在附近的公园里放风筝。
考查代词辨析。ther其它的,后接名词;thers其他/剩余的人或物;the ther两者中另一个;any ther其他任何一个人或事物,后接名词单数。根据“are flying kites…”及空后无名词可知,此处指代复数名词“其他的人”,用thers。故选B。
9.D
【详解】句意:——“7062032”这个数字的英文是什么?——是七百六十二万零三十二。
考查数字读法。汉语和英语数字表达的方式不同。汉语是个,十,百,千,万,十万,百万……,也就是以“十”的倍数来表示;而英语则是在数字超过千以后,以“千”(thusand)的倍数来表达的。如“一万”是“十千”,即ten shusand;“十万”是“百千”,即hundred thusand,直至“百万”,millin。百万以上的数字则用“百万”的倍数表达。此处是七百万,可以用seven millin表示,sixty-tw thusand表示“六十二万”,thirty-tw表示“三十二”,在英语中,万和千,千和百之间或更大的数之间不用加and,百和后面的数之间加and。数字最后一个——一般是十位,要用and连接,如果最后一个不是十位,也要用and连接。故选D。
10.A
【详解】句意:——我们下周要去上海。——听起来不错。祝你玩得愉快。
考查情景交际用语。Have a gd time祝你玩得愉快;Thank yu谢谢你;Gd luck祝你好运;Gd idea好主意。根据“We are ging t visit Shanghai next week”可知,当听到别人要去某地玩耍时,应祝别人玩得愉快。故选A。
11.A 12.D 13.D 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.D
【导语】本文主要进述了每当作者遇到烦恼的时候总是拿出一本书静静地看,作者把读书当成了一种习惯,能从书中懂得做人的道理,书籍是人类的朋友。
11.句意:我全身心地投入其中,这样我就可以忘记所有不开心的事情。
unhappy“不开心的”;wnderful“精彩的”;interesting“有趣的”;happy“开心的”。根据前文“When I’m in truble, I always take ut a bk and read quietly.”可知,描述的是遇到麻烦时,所以指的是不开心的事情。故选A。
12.句意:我有这样阅读的习惯。
n“在……上”;with“和”;by“通过”;in“在……里”。in this way“用这个办法”,故选D。
13.句意:当我还是个小男孩的时候,我对漫画书和故事书很感兴趣。
teacher“老师”;friend“朋友”;engineer“工程师”;by“男孩”。根据后文“When I was a middle schl student.”可知,前文讲的是还是小男孩的时候。故选D。
14.句意:我发现我从中收获很多。
few“很少”,修饰可数名词;much“许多”,修饰不可数名词或动词;many“许多”,修饰可数名词;little“很少”,修饰不可数名词或动词。根据后文“Little by little I tk great interest in literature and last term I wn the first prize in the cmpsitin cntest...”可知,慢慢地对文学感兴趣,并在作文竞赛中得奖,说明从阅读中收获很多,且此空修饰动词get,故选B。
15.句意:渐渐地,我对文学产生了浓厚的兴趣,上学期我在本市中学生作文比赛中获得了一等奖。
in“在……里”;between“在……之间”;amng“在……中”;at“在……时”。amng middle schl students“在中学生中”,故选C。
16.句意:阅读《皇帝的新衣》让我开怀大笑,因为皇帝愚蠢而滑稽的行为。
smile“微笑”;laugh“大笑”;cry“哭”;shut“喊叫”。根据“because f the emperr’s silly and funny actin”可知,我因为皇帝愚蠢而滑稽的行为而大笑,故选B。
17.句意:《卖火柴的小女孩》让我感到难过,因为她生活得很艰难。
sad“伤心的”;interesting“有趣的”;tired“累的”;prud“骄傲的”。根据“because she lives a hard life”可知,我因为她生活得很艰难而伤心,故选A。
18.句意:《鲁滨逊漂流记》把我带到了一个充满危险的陌生世界。
full with表达错误;fill with“使充满”,动词短语;full f“充满”,形容词短语;filled f表达错误。“full f danger”作后置定语修饰wrld,“fill with danger”不能作后置定语。故选C。
19.句意:除此之外,书籍还告诉我如何成为一个勇敢的人以及如何区分是非。
thers“其他的”,后不能加名词;ther“其他的”,后加名词复数;anther“另一个”,后加名词单数;the ther“(两者中的)另一个”。ther things“其他事情”,故选B。
20.句意:除此之外,书籍还告诉我如何成为一个勇敢的人以及如何区分是非。
but“但是”;r“或者”;s“所以”;and“和”。“……和……之间”,故选D。
21.D 22.C 23.B
【导语】本文是一则宣传海报。主要介绍了敦煌博物馆的基本信息,包括开放时间,门票、地址等信息。
21.推理判断题。根据“Dunhuang Museum is nly abut 1.5 km frm the centre f Dunhuang City. S if yu take a taxi t get there frm the city centre, it wn’t cst much mney. What’s mre, yu can take Bus N.3 t Dunhuang Museum.”可知,此处是介绍去敦煌博物馆乘坐的交通方式,D项“怎么去博物馆”符合。故选D。
22.细节理解题。根据“Octber 1—April 30: 9:00—18:00”可知,10月1日到 4月30日的9:00到18:00可以参观,C项表述正确,故选C。
23.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了敦煌博物馆的基本信息,包括开放时间,门票、地址等信息,是一则宣传海报,故选B。
24.C 25.C 26.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了鲁滨逊在岛上自己种食物,做东西,过上了自给自足的生活。
24.细节理解题。根据“I made sme new pts and put them in a very ht fire.”可知,先是做了一些新罐子,然后是把它们在非常热的火里,所以②①在前;根据“They changed clur but did nt break. ”可知,然后是变色,③其次;根据“I fund that they were hard(坚硬的) and strng. ”可知,最后罐子变得又硬又结实,所以④排最后,故选C。
25.细节理解题。根据“I had a very small field f crn(庄稼) and I was very happy.”可知,因为他有自己的玉米,所以很高兴,故选C。
26.细节理解题。根据“ I had t learn and make many new things, and it was a year befre I cked and ate my first bread.”可知,花费了他一年的时间,故选D。
27.C 28.A 29.A 30.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一款将游戏与英语学习结合起来的游戏——Wrdle。
27.细节理解题。根据“If the letter is part f the wrd but in the wrng place, it turns yellw.”可知,如果字母是单词的一部分,但出现在错误的位置,它就会变成黄色,即如果这个字母在单词里,但是在错误的地方,它会变成黄色。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据“Invented by Jsh Wardle, the game has been ppular with millins f players all ver the few days ag, I played this game and fund it very ’s als helpful t yur English learning.”可知,该游戏由乔希•沃德尔发明,受到了全世界数百万玩家的欢迎,即这个游戏是受欢迎的;我玩了这个游戏,发现它很有趣,即这个游戏是有趣的;这对你的英语学习也有帮助,即这个游戏是有帮助的;A选项“容易的”与文章不符。故选A。
29.推理判断题。根据“Every midnight, Wrdle refreshes its wrd f the day.”可知,每天午夜,Wrdle都会刷新它的每日一词,可推测这个游戏每天只有一个正确的单词。故选A。
30.篇章结构题。根据全文可知,第1自然段提出问题,来引出Wrdle游戏;第2、3、4、5自然段具体讲述Wrdle游戏;第6自然段总的讲述这个游戏不仅有趣,而且考验我们的英语能力,文章为“总分总”结构,C选项“P1总起—P2,P3,P4,P5分述—P6总结”与文章相符。故选C。
31.B 32.D 33.A 34.B 35.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了聊天机器人工具ChatGPT在教育领域中的使用情况,包括一些学校和教育机构对其使用的担忧和禁止,以及一些教育机构对其使用的支持。
31.细节理解题。根据“Yu can ask it t write stries, create recipes, translate languages, and answer all kinds f questins.”可知,你可以让它写故事,创造食谱,翻译语言,回答各种各样的问题。一共提及四种用途。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据“Besides bans, teachers are making changes t their classes t stp the use f ChatGPT. Sme cllege teachers in the US try t include mre speaking exams and handwritten papers instead f typed nes.”可知,ChatGPT能帮助老师训练学生多说多写而不是打字。D选项不是它的劣势。故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据“Bhaskar Vira, pr-vice-chancellr fr educatin at the University f Cambridge in the UK, said that bans n AI sftware like ChatGPT are nt wise.”可知,Bhaskar Vira认为禁止使用ChatGPT是不明智的。故选A。
34.词义猜测题。根据“We have t knw that AI is a tl peple will use. What we need t d is adapt ur learning, teaching and examinatins.”可知,我们必须知道人工智能是人们会使用的工具,因此我们需要做的就是适应我们的学习、教学和考试,故划线单词表示“适应”。故选B。
35.最佳标题题。根据“ChatGPT, a smart AI chatbt (聊天机器人) tl, has changed the educatin wrld in the past mnths.”及全文可知,本文主要讲述了聊天机器人工具ChatGPT在教育领域中的使用情况,包括一些学校和教育机构对其使用的担忧和禁止,以及一些教育机构对其使用的支持。因此C选项“ChatGPT引发教育风暴”为最佳标题。故选C。
36.E 37.F 38.C 39.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了美式英语与英式英语之间的不同。
36.根据“In fact, there are sme imprtant differences between British English and American English.”及“Often, Americans dn’t say each wrd separately (分开). They say several wrds tgether.”可知,此处说的是美式英语与英式英语在发音上的不同,选项E“首先,它们听起来就非常不同。”符合语境。故选E。
37.根据“In England, if yu are ging t telephne yur friends, yu ‘phne them up’. In America, yu ‘give them a call’.”可知,说的是表达上的不同,选项F“在这两个国家许多的表达也是不同的。”符合语境。故选F。
38.根据“Americans usually use the helping verb ‘d’ when they ask a questin. They say ‘D yu have a strybk?’ But the British ften leave ut the helping verb.”可知,说的是英式英语经常会漏掉助动词d,选项C“他们会说‘你有一本故事书吗?’”符合语境。故选C。
39.根据“Many peple in Canada speak French but their French is very different frm the French f France.”可知,此处提及法语,选项B“这也可能发生在其他语言,例如法语。”符合语境。故选B。
40.interested 41.ninety 42.really 43.t visit 44.shpping 45.fr 46.alng/near 47.meeting 48.t call 49.wishes
【导语】本文为Sphie写给Millie的信,Sphie在信中向Millie介绍了巴黎的旅游圣地,并期待Millie的到来。
40.句意:你对米老鼠感兴趣吗?根据“Are yu…in”可知此处形容词短语be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
41.句意:票价在80到90欧元之间。连词and连接两个基数词,根据“between eighty and”可知后接的基数词应是表示“90”的ninety。故填ninety。
42.句意:票价也许昂贵,但迪士尼乐园度假区真的是一个值得人们一游的好玩之地。此处应用副词修饰动词is,real的副词为really。故填really。
43.句意:票价也许昂贵,但迪士尼乐园度假区真的是一个值得人们一游的好玩之地。根据“a fun place fr peple”可知后接动词不定式作定语。动词visit的不定式为t visit。故填t visit。
44.句意:巴黎是世界上的购物中心之一。shpping center意为“购物中心”。故填shpping。
45.句意:巴黎也因塞纳河而闻名。根据“the River Seine”可知塞纳河也是巴黎闻名的原因之一,be famus fr意为“因……而闻名”。故填fr。
46.句意:当天气晴朗的时候,你可以沿着河流/在河流附近散散步。根据“walk…the river”可知“沿着”河流应用介词alng,“在……附近”可用介词near。故填alng/near。
47.句意:我期待有天能和你在巴黎相遇。lk frward t ding sth意为“期待做某事”。动词meet的动名词为meeting。故填meeting。
48.句意:当你到达巴黎时,不要忘记给我打电话。根据“Dn’t frget”可知此处应用动词短语frget t d sth表示“忘记做某事”,动词call的不定式为t call。故填t call。
49.句意:致以最美好的祝福!best wishes意为“最美好的祝福”,常用于书信的结尾。故填wishes。
50.at the ft f the muntain really lks different frm 51. the hundreds f wh have helped us slve all kinds f prblems 52. will take him t invite anther vlunteer 53.yu want t fllw this path 54. Turn left at the secnd crssing yu will see them lying n the grass 55. nthing wrng with the washing machine wrry abut it
【解析】50.at the ft f the muntain 在山脚下,作后置定语修饰the huse; really 确实,副词,常置于谓语动词前表示强调;lk different frm 看起来和……不一样;根据句意可知是一般现在时,主语是单数名词huse ,故谓语动词是第三人称单数形式lks。故填at the ft f the muntain really lks different frm。
51.hundreds f 成百上千的,peple是特指,故在hundreds f前加the;“帮 助我们解决各种问题”译为定语从句修饰peple,peple是人,关系词在从 句中作主语,故使用关系代词wh引导从句;help sb. d sth. 帮助某人做 某事,从句使用现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在的影响,关系代词wh指 代peple,故助动词是have;us 我们,作helped的宾语;slve 解决,动 词;all kinds f 各种各样的,修饰可数名词时,名词使用复数形式; prblem 问题,可数名词。故填the hundreds f,wh have helped us slve all kinds f prblems。
52.It takes sb.…t d sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间,根据句意可知是一 般将来时,在take前加will(将);him 他,作take的宾语;invite 邀请 ,动词;anther (泛指三者及以上)另一个,形容词,修饰单数名词; vlunteer 志愿者。故填will take him;t invite anther vlunteer。
53.be sure后面接宾语从句,宾语从句使用陈述语序;yu 你,作从句主语; want t d sth. 想要做某事;fllw 沿着……走,动词;this path 这 条小路。故填yu want t fllw this path。
54.此句使用“祈使句+and+陈述句(一般将来时)”;turn left 左转;at the secnd crssing 在第二个交叉路口;yu 你;will 将,接动词原形;see sb. ding sth. 看到某人正在做某事;them 他们,作see的宾语;lie n the grass 躺在草地上,lie的现在分词是lying。故填Turn left at the secnd crssing;yu will see them lying n the grass。
55.There is nthing wrng with sth. 某物没问题;the washing machine 这台洗衣机;dn't have t d sth. 不必做某事;wrry abut 担心;it 它。故填nthing wrng with the washing machine;wrry abut it。
56.例文
I Like Living in My Cmmunity
I live in an apartment building in the city. In ur cmmunity, there are many peple living here. There are many shps and restaurants here, and we can ften g shpping and eat ut with friends. There is a garden in ur cmmunity, t. There are many kinds f flwers in it. The garden is very beautiful. In ur free time, we can g t the garden t have a walk r d sme sprts. And my neighbrs are very kind. We ften help each ther. I like living here very much.
【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇话题作文。首先补全题目,可以从My Cmmunity/the City/Cuntryside/an Apartment Building等里面选取一个,并根据题目介绍你居住的生活环境。
2.写作指导:本文以一般现在时行文;人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。写作时可以运用there be句型介绍生活环境,注意be动词的正确用法。确保语句通顺,逻辑清晰,无单词语法错误。
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