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七年级英语下学期期中考试（盐城卷）-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津译林版）
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这是一份七年级英语下学期期中考试（盐城卷）-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津译林版），共18页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分120分，5 hurs a night等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）
一、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。
A: Mm, tmrrw is Sunday. I’m free. 1 ?
B: I have time t. What’s up?
A: I like animals very much. 2 ?
B: Yes, I’d like t. I als like animals.
A: Gd! 3 ?
B: I like Kangars best.
A: 4 ?
B: They cme frm Australia. With their strng tails and back legs, the Kangars can jump acrss the grassland.
A: It’s amazing! Anyway, My favurite animals are mnkeys.
B: 5 ?
A: Because they’re very clever and cute.
A．Why d yu like them?
B．What animals d yu like best?
C．What abut yu?
D．Where d they cme frm?
E．Wuld yu like t g t the z with me?
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握文章大意，然后从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A yung girl was walking back hme with her grandma.
“Culd we have a 6 ? It’s t ht!” said the yung girl. “Let’s 7 ver there under the tree,” said Grandma.
Resting under the tree, they 8 a butterfly nearby. “D butterflies get ht?” asked the yung girl. Grandma thught fr a while and said, “N, I think they keep very 9 .”
“I wish I were a butterfly,” said the yung girl. Then she began t flap (挥动) her 10 .” “But that takes a lt f wrk!” “Yu wish fr a lt f things, child,” said Grandma. “Yes,” said the girl, “I wish I had 11 I wanted.”
“D yu 12 all yu wish fr all the time?” asked Grandma. “N. I wish t get a lt 13 nthing happens,” she said, “Hw I wish that Jhnny wuld stay hme frm schl!”
“What happened t him?” asked Grandma. “Ah, his grandma died...” She stpped suddenly and 14 her grandma when her eyes were filled with tears. “Grandma,” she tried t finish, “I wish that yu wuld never...” Grandma held her.
Grandma didn’t say a wrd 15 the yung girl stpped. Then Grandma said with a beautiful smile, “My dear, smetimes wishes dn’t 16 in ur life, but it desn’t mean life isn’t wnderful. If yu want smething, wrk fr it and wish fr it.”
“Then 17 d I wrk t keep yu arund frever?” asked the yung girl, “ Keep 18 me, and dn’t waste time wishing.” They hugged each ther again and then cntinued n the rad twards 19 .
Life is a 20 that always leads hme. Lve it and wrk fr it.
6．A．walkB．restC．mealD．shwer
7．A．lieB．sleepC．sitD．wait
8．A．heardB．feltC．smeltD．saw
9．A．clB．warmC．cldD．ht
10．A．legsB．feetC．armsD．shulders
11．A．everythingB．smethingC．everyneD．smene
12．A．likeB．rememberC．getD．check
13．A．andB．butC．sD．because
14．A．lked frB．lked afterC．lked arundD．lked at
15．A．befreB．afterC．whenD．if
16．A．cme trueB．cme dwnC．cme nD．cme frm
17．A．whyB．whereC．whatD．hw
18．A．leavingB．helpingC．lvingD．watching
19．A．treeB．hmeC．gardenD．schl
20．A．treeB．crssingC．crnerD．rad
三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）
（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Travelling is ne f the mst ppular activities during hlidays. But d yu knw hw t keep healthy if we g n a trip? The fllwing infrmatin may be useful t yu.
21．What shuld yu d befre yu g n a trip?
A．Wear warm clthes.B．Have a gd rest.
C．Bring a camera.D．Take sme medicine.
22．Yu had better nt ________ while yu are having a trip accrding t the passage.
A．take sme medicine with yuB．tell thers abut yur traveling place
C．eat dirty fd r drink tap waterD．bring a mbile phne with yu
23．What’s the main idea f the passage?
A．Abut hw t keep healthy if we g n a trip.
B．Abut sme interesting places fr travelling.
C．Abut the things we shuld d while travelling.
D．Abut the things we need t bring befre travelling.
B
Hi Jenny,
I am enjying my new schl. It has lts f clubs and activities. One f my favurite clubs is the Cmmunity Vlunteers. The club gives us a chance t help peple.
This term we are helping ut at a charity fr disabled children. I am helping t rganize games, reading stries t the children and helping with the music grup. Mrs Brwn rganizes ur club. She says that I am really gd with the children. I think that is because I have tw little sisters.
Next term we are ging t visit sme lder peple. Sme f the lder peple are blind and they want us t help them t read letters and bks.
A lt f clubs and activities are abut having fun but in the Cmmunity Vlunteers we help ther peple and have fun.
Everyne in the club is very friendly and it’s a great way t make new friends at schl.
See yu sn.
Mary
24．This email mainly tells us _________.
A．abut cmmunity and vlunteersB．what May is ding t help thers
C．when May will visit lder pepleD．abut May’s schl life
25．May and her club are ging t help ________ next term.
A．disabled childrenB．sick children in hspital
C．children withut parentsD．blind lder peple
26．Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A．This term May helps Mrs. Brwn rganize the club.
B．Jenny likes the Cmmunity Vlunteers Club best.
C．Jining the club helps May make new friends at schl.
D．May is the nly child in her family.
C
Hw much sleep d we need? We are all different. Sme peple need nly three hurs f sleep a night. Others need ten hurs f sleep a night. Mst Americans sleep an average（平均）f seven t eight hurs a night. After the age f fifty, the average sleeping time ges dwn t 6.5 hurs a night.
Mst peple have a bad night when they cannt fall asleep. The name f this prblem is called insmnia.
This isn’t a new prblem. Many famus peple in histry had insmnia. Sme f these peple had special ideas t make themselves sleep.
Benjamin Franklin, the famus inventr（发明家）had fur beds. He mved frm ne t anther t fall asleep. King Luis XIV（国王路易十四）f France had fur hundred and thirteen beds and hped t fall asleep in ne f them. Mark Twain, the famus American writer, had a different way. He lay n the end f his bed in rder t fall asleep.
But dctrs say that insmnia can d harm t peple’s bdy and mind. S it’s nt wise t take sleeping pills. Seeing the dctrs t have a crrect treatment（治疗）is necessary. And they shuld knw hw t relax themselves, fr example, peple can listen t sme sft music t rest their brain.
27．Hw many sleeping hurs des a 56-year-ld man need accrding t the passage?
A．Three hurs.B．Ten hurs.
C．Seven t eight hurs.D．Six hurs and a half.
28．What’s the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd insmnia?
A．嗜睡B．多梦C．梦游D．失眠
29．Why did Mark Twain lie n the end f his bed?
A．Because he hped t fall asleep.
B．Because he wanted t sleep fr 8 hurs.
C．Because he wanted t sleep in a different way.
D．Because he liked t lie n the end f his bed.
30．Which f the fllwing is nt a gd treatment if yu can’t fall asleep?
A．They shuld see the dctrs and get crrect treatment.
B．Relaxing themselves is a gd way t fall asleep.
C．They can take sme sleeping pills every night.
D．Listening t music t rest their brain befre sleeping.
D
The fur travelers walk a few miles and then cme t a big ditch (壕沟). It’s very wide (宽的). There are a lt f rcks (岩石) in the ditch.
“Hw can we crss the ditch?” Drthy asks her friends.
“We can’t fly ver it,” the Scarecrw says. “And we can’t jump ver it. S we must stay here.”
The Lin lks at the ditch and says, “I can jump ver it.”
“Can yu?” the Scarecrw says. “That’s gd! Yu can take us acrss n yur back, ne by ne.”
“Wh wants t g first?” the Lin says. He’s a little afraid first but he wants t help his friends.
“Me!” the Scarecrw says and he gets n the Lin’s back. The Lin jumps acrss the ditch easily. Then he jumps back and takes Drthy and Tt. Finally he takes the Tin Wdman acrss the ditch.
The Lin is tired after his five big jumps.
“Let’s have a rest befre we start walking again,” he says.
Later in the afternn they cme t a wide river. They can see a beautiful cuntry n the ther side f it. There are green fields and a lt f flwers.
31．Why can’t they crss the ditch at first?
A．Because the ditch is t wide.
B．Because there is als a wide river next t the ditch.
C．Because they are all afraid and dn’t want t jump ver it.
D．Because the Scarecrw says they must stay where they are.
32．Hw d they crss the ditch?
A．They walk n the rcks t crss the ditch.
B．The Lin takes them acrss the ditch.
C．The Scarecrw helps them fly ver the ditch.
D．They swim acrss the ditch tgether.
33．Hw many times des the Lin jump all tgether?
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Five.D．Six.
34．What is the Lin like in the stry?
A．He is really helpful.B．He lks like the king f the animals.
C．He is afraid t d anything.D．He isn’t strng and ften needs a rest.
35．Which f the fllwing is right?
A．There is a beautiful cuntry acrss the river.
B．The Scarecrw wants t be the first t crss the river.
C．Drthy is tired and sits n the Lin’s back all the time.
D．The Tin Wdman asks the Lin t g n the trip withut a rest.
（二）阅读短文，并从下面方框的六个句子中选择五个还原到文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
D yu knw “Buy Nthing Day”? It is a hliday that asks peple nt t buy things fr a day. 36 It was the idea f a man named Kalle Lasn.
37 They have t buy things t eat, live and enjy life. “But many peple think they must buy many things t be happy. 38 This is nt right,” Lasn says. T change peple’s shpping habits (习惯), he came up with “Buy Nthing Day”.
“Buy Nthing Day” is celebrated n the furth Friday f every Nvember. Lasn tk this day fr the hliday fr a very imprtant reasn. It is ne f the biggest shpping days f the year. 39
The first “Buy Nthing Day” was celebrated in Canada in 1992. Many ther cuntries als have prblems with t much buying. Nw, ver sixty cuntries, including the USA, the UK, Germany, France, Japan, are celebrating “Buy Nthing Day”.
Sme peple dn’t think “Buy Nthing Day” can really wrk. “It is nly ne day,” they say. Other peple say they shuld nt just buy less, but they shuld buy better. 40 “Buy Nthing Day” des (确实) get peple thinking abut the bad influences (影响) f buying t much.
A．S they usually buy far mre than they need.
B．Peple call this day Black Friday.
C．Lasn thinks peple shuld learn t buy better things.
D．It began in the 1990s in Vancuver, Canada.
E．Thugh (尽管) peple have different ideas.
F．Lasn knws that peple need t buy things.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分）
四、词汇运用
（一）（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。
Ten years ag, Nancy lived in a small huse with her family. Her classmates’ huses were different frm 41 . S ne day when Dad said they were mving t a big huse, Nancy was s excited and happy.
Nancy and her brther Jhn waited lng and at last, the big day came fr them t mve in!
On a sunny mrning, their parents went shpping and bught a washing machine, a set f hme cinema and many ther things. They spent 42 f dllars(美元).
Nw Nancy lives in her new huse. It’s in the cuntryside! Besides, there aren’t any shps r restaurants. It takes her tw hurs t g t schl. If she wants t g t the theatre, that will be fur r five hurs. But she still likes the huse, because she has a bedrm 43 nw. 44 is nt busy in the cuntryside. The air is 45 as well. S Nancy enjys travelling arund the cuntryside 46 .
Lcal peple are 47 . One f Nancy’s 48 is Lily. They are bth interested in 49 friends hme t play. Their parents ften prepare plenty f fd and drinks fr them. After schl, they play ftball in the ftball field nt far away frm their hme every day. Nancy is 50 t have such a gd friend.
（二）（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，完成短文。
There are tw mice. They are f 51 . One muse lives in a small hle behind a big tree in the cuntry; the 52 muse lives in a huse next t a garden in the city. One day the Cuntry muse sees the City muse. He says, “Cme and see me at my huse in the cuntry. Let’s play t 53 .” S the City muse cmes.
After playing in the field, lking fr d 54 kinds f fd and eating a big meal with hundreds f friends there, the City muse says, “Yur huse is nt gd, and the fd is nt gd, either. W 55 d yu live in the small hle in the field? Yu shuld g and live in the city. It’s cmfrtable t live in a nice huse m 56 f stne. Yu must g and see me at my huse in the city. I have my 57 large huse.”
The Cuntry muse ges t the huse f the City muse n Sunday. It is a very gd huse. There is e 58 fd in the kitchen fr them t eat. But just as they begin t eat, they hear a great nise. The City muse cries, “Run! Run! The c 59 is cming!” They run away quickly and hide.
After sme time they cme ut. The Cuntry muse says, “I d nt like living in the city. I like living in my hle in the field. It is better t be p 60 and happy than t be rich and afraid.”
五、读写综合
（一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
If yu dn’t want t visit any place n Earth (地球), yu can try an exciting trip t space (太空). It is a gd place fr hlidays because yu dn’t have t meet t many peple there. Nw peple in Russia have a great plan. They are ready t build the first space htel. Its name is the Cmmercial Space Statin. It will be pen in 2026.
The htel is 217 miles far abve the grund. It will take tw days t get t the htel by spaceship (宇宙飞船). The jurney will cst much mney. The htel has fur cabins (客舱). And it can hld seven guests (客人). The guests will feel cmfrtable because the waiters there will lk after them well. They can enjy nice places thrugh the windws. They can als have lts f nice fd like beef and ptat sup.
Nw lts f yung peple are lking frward t living in the htel. Hw interesting!
61．What can yu try if yu dn’t want t visit any place n Earth (地球)?
.
62．When will it be pen?
.
63．Hw lng will it take t get t the htel?
.
64．Hw many cabins des the htel have?
.
65．Hw will the guests feel?
.
（二）书面表达。（共1小题，计20分）
66．假如你是张林，家在盐城。你的外国网友Jhn将在五一期间来你的家乡与你共度假期。请仔细阅读他写给你的邮件，并根据邮件内容及你的了解用英语回信。
注意: 1.词数80左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数;
2. 回复必须包括所有问题，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺;
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Jhn,
I’m very glad t hear yu will cme t my hmetwn this May Day hliday. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe yu can cme and visit us sn. I am sure yu will enjy it.
Yurs,
Zhang Lin
Befre leaving
While travelling
1. Wear cmfrtable shes, a hat and sunglasses.
2. Take sme medicine（药）with yu. Yu will need them when yu get sick.
3. Dn’t frget t bring mbile phnes with yu
4. Make plans befre yu start yur trip.
1. Be sure nt t eat dirty fd r bad fruit.
2. Have enugh time t take a rest during yur trip.
3. Tap（水龙头）water is nt safe, s drink bttled water.
4. Tell yur parents r friends abut yur travelling place.
by bike fresh friend hundred invite luck neighbr f ne’s wn she traffic
Dear Zhang Lin,Hw are yu? I’m glad t tell yu that I will visit yur hmetwn and spend the May Day hliday with yu. It sunds s great t me. What abut yu? I can’t wait t knw mre abut yur family and yur hmetwn. What is yur hme like? Where can we visit in yur hmetwn? What can we d tgether in the the hliday?
Please write back and tell me everything.
Best wishes!
Jhn
参考答案：
1．C 2．E 3．B 4．D 5．A
【导语】本文是A和B两人的对话。主要谈论了星期天去动物园参观的事情。
1．根据“I have time t. What’s up?”可知，应该是询问对方是否有空，C项“你呢？”符合语境。故选C。
2．根据“Yes, I’d like t. I als like animals.”可知，此处应是A邀请B去动物园，E项“你愿意和我一起去动物园吗？”符合语境。故选E。
3．根据“I like Kangars best.”可知，此处是在询问B最喜欢什么动物，B项“你最喜欢什么动物？”符合语境。故选B。
4．根据“They cme frm Australia.”可知，此处是在询问B袋鼠来自哪里，D项“它们来自哪里？”符合语境。故选D。
5．根据“Because they’re very clever and cute.”可知，此处是在询问B喜欢猴子的原因。A项“你为什么喜欢它们？”符合语境。故选A。
6．B 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．C 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．A 16．A 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．D
【导语】本文通过祖孙俩的对话，阐述了一个生活哲理：人生就是通往家的路，所以我们需要热爱生活，并为之奋斗。
6．句意：我们能休息一会吗？
walk步行；rest休息；meal饭；shwer沐浴。根据后文的“Resting under the tree”“在树下休息”可知，应该是休息，故选B。
7．句意：我们坐在树下休息吧。
lie躺着；sleep睡觉；sit坐；wait等。根据后面的“Resting under the tree”“在树下休息”可知，应该是坐在树下休息，故选C。
8．句意：他们看见附近有一只蝴蝶。
heard听见；felt感到；smelt闻起来；saw看见。根据所给空后面的“a butterfly nearby”“附近的一只蝴蝶”可知，应该是看见附近有一只蝴蝶，故选D。
9．句意：我认为它们很凉爽。
cl凉爽的；warm暖和的；cld冷的；ht热的。根据后文的“I wish I were a butterfly”“我希望我是一只蝴蝶”可知，女孩羡慕蝴蝶不那么热，推出奶奶说蝴蝶很凉爽，故选A。
10．句意：然后她开始挥动她的胳膊。
legs腿；feet脚；arms胳膊；shulders肩膀。根据前文的“I wish I were a butterfly”“我希望我是一只蝴蝶”可知，应该是模仿蝴蝶一样的动作，挥动自己的胳膊，故选C。
11．句意：我希望我拥有我想要的一切。
everything每件事；smething某事；everyne 每人；smene某人。根据前文“Yu wish fr a lt f things”“你希望得到很多东西”可知，女孩说希望得到她想要的所有的东西，故选A。
12．句意：你能一直得到你想要的吗？
like喜欢；remember记得；get得到；check检查。根据后文的“all yu wish fr all the time”“所有你想要的”可知，应该是得到你想要的，故选C。
13．句意：我想得到很多但什么也没发生。
and和；but但是；s所以；because因为。根据所给空前面的“I wish t get a lt”“我希望得到很多”和后文的“nthing happens”“什么都没发生”可知，前后是转折关系，所以用but，故选B。
14．句意：她突然停下来，她的眼睛里满是泪水地看着她的奶奶。
lked fr寻找；lked after照顾；lked arund参观；lked at看着。根据后文的“I wish that yu wuld never”“我希望你永远不会……”可知，这是跟奶奶对话，所以应该是看着奶奶说的话，故选D。
15．句意：直到小女孩停下来了，奶奶才说话。
befre在……之前；after在……之后；when当……时；if如果。根据“Grandma didn’t say a wrd ... the yung girl stpped.”可知，在女孩停止之前，奶奶没有说一句话，故选A。
16．句意：有时候愿望在我们的生活中不会实现，但这并不意味着生活并不美好。
cme true实现；cme dwn降低；cme n加油；cme frm来自。根据所给空前面的“wishes”可知，应该是有时候愿望在我们生活中不会实现，故选A。
17．句意：那我怎么才能让你永远在我身边呢？
why为什么；where在哪里；what什么；hw怎样。根据“I wrk t keep yu arund frever”“我努力让你永远在身边”可知，女孩在说如何让奶奶留在身边，故选D。
18．句意：一直爱我，不要浪费时间许愿。
leaving离开；helping帮助；lving爱；watching观看。根据“dn’t waste time wishing”“不要浪费时间许愿”，可知，应该是一直爱我，故选C。
19．句意：她们再次拥抱在一起，继续朝家走去。
tree树；hme家；garden花园；schl学校。根据前文的“A yung girl was walking back hme with her grandma”可知，应该是继续朝家走去，故选B。
20．句意：人生就是通往家的路。
tree树；crssing十字路口；crner角落；rad路。根据“always leads hme”“总是通往家”可知，是通往家的一条路，故选D。
21．D 22．C 23．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了如果我们去旅行，如何保持健康。
21．细节理解题。根据“Take sme medicine（药）with yu”可知，离开前带点药，故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据“Be sure nt t eat dirty fd r bad fruit.”可知，当你旅行时，最好不要吃脏的食物或喝自来水。故选C。
23．主旨大意题。根据“But d yu knw hw t keep healthy if we g n a trip? The fllwing infrmatin may be useful t yu”可知，文章主要介绍了如果我们去旅行，如何保持健康。故选A。
24．B 25．D 26．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了May正在做什么来帮助别人。
24．主旨大意题。根据“This term we are helping ut at a charity fr disabled children. I am helping...”、“Next term we are ging t visit sme lder peple.”以及“Cmmunity Vlunteers we help ther peple and have fun.”可知，文章讲述了May正在做什么来帮助别人。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“Next term we are ging t visit sme lder peple. Sme f the lder peple are blind and they want us t help them t read letters and bks.”可知，May和她的俱乐部打算下学期帮助盲人老人。故选D。
26．细节理解题。根据“Everyne in the club is very friendly and it’s a great way t make new friends at schl.”（俱乐部里的每个人都很友好，这是在学校结交新朋友的好方法。）可知，加入俱乐部可以帮助May在学校结交新朋友。故选C。
27．D 28．D 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的人睡眠时间不同。并举例子说明失眠问题不是新的问题，及失眠对身心有害，我们该如何做。
27．细节理解题。根据“After the age f fifty, the average sleeping time ges dwn t 6.5 hurs a night.”可知，五十岁后，每晚需要低于6.5小时睡眠。故选D。
28．词义理解题。根据“Mst peple have a bad night when they cannt fall asleep.”“The name f this prblem”可知，这个问题是不能睡，所以insmnia意为失眠。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据“He lay n the end f his bed in rder t fall asleep.”可知，睡在床尾为了睡得好。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据“S it’s nt wise t take sleeping pills.”可知，吃安眠药不是明智的。故选C。
31．A 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．A
【导语】本文出自童话故事《绿野仙踪》，讲述了原本胆小的狮子帮助多萝西、稻草人和铁皮樵夫成功跨过壕沟的片段。
31．细节理解题。根据“The fur travelers walk a few miles and then cme t a big ditch (壕沟). It’s very wide (宽的).”可知，他们无法跨过壕沟是因为它太宽了。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“the Scarecrw says and he gets n the Lin’s back. The Lin jumps acrss the ditch easily. Then he jumps back and takes Drthy and Tt. Finally he takes the Tin Wdman acrss the ditch.”可知，狮子一个一个地背着他们穿过了壕沟。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“Finally he takes the Tin Wdman acrss the ditch. The Lin is tired after his five big jumps.”可知，狮子一共跳跃了五次。故选C。
34．推理判断题。根据“He’s a little afraid first but he wants t help his friends.”可知，狮子愿意帮助朋友们克服困难。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“Later in the afternn they cme t a wide river. They can see a beautiful cuntry n the ther side f it.”可知，河对岸有一个美丽的国家，A正确。故选A。
36．D 37．F 38．A 39．B 40．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了节日“不买东西日”。
36．根据“It is a hliday that asks peple nt t buy things fr a day”以及“It was the idea f a man named Kalle Lasn.”可知此处介绍这个节日的起源，选项D“它始于20世纪90年代的加拿大温哥华”符合语境。故选D。
37．根据“They have t buy things t eat, live and enjy life”可知人们需要买东西，选项F“Lasn知道人们需要买东西”符合语境。故选F。
38．根据“But many peple think they must buy many things t be happy”以及“This is nt right”可知很多人买很多东西，这是不对的，选项A“因此，他们通常会购买远远超过他们需要的东西”符合语境。故选A。
39．根据“It is ne f the biggest shpping days f the year”可知此处介绍最大的购物日之一，选项B“人们把这天叫作黑色星期五”符合语境。故选B。
40．根据“Sme peple dn’t peple say they shuld nt...”可知不同的人有不同的看法，选项E“尽管人们有不同的想法”符合语境。故选E。
41．hers 42．hundreds 43．f her wn 44．Traffic 45．fresh 46．by bike 47．friendly 48．neighbrs 49．inviting 50．lucky
【导语】本文主要介绍了Nancy一家搬到了新家，她很开心住在那里，并且很高兴结识了一个新朋友。
41．句意：她同学们的家与她的不同。根据“Her classmates’ huses”可知，空上与她同学们的家作比较，所以应是“她的家”，从所给词中she变为名词性物主代词hers。故填hers。
42．句意：他们花费数百美元。此处用来修饰dllars，应是表数量，选hundred“百”，hundreds f“成百上千”，故填hundreds。
43．句意：但她依然很喜欢这个房子，因为她有一个属于她自己的卧室。根据空格前“a bedrm”可知空处描述的是怎样的一个卧室，选f ne’s wn，主语是she，所以应是“属于她自己的”f her wn。故填f her wn。
44．句意：农村的交通不是很繁忙。根据“busy”这个形容词，从选项中来看应是描述交通，选traffic，放句首首字母大写，故填Traffic。
45．句意：空气也很新鲜。根据“The air”可知，空格上是描述空气的，应是fresh“新鲜的”。故填fresh。
46．句意：因此Nancy喜欢骑自行车绕着农村环行。根据空格前“travelling arund the cuntryside”可知，空处应是交通工具，选by bike“骑自行车”。故填by bike。
47．句意：当地人很友好。根据前文空处应是对当地人的描述。选friend，此处应该用形容词作表语，形容词friendly表示“友好的”。故填friendly。
48．句意：Nancy的一个邻居是Lily。根据后文描述邀请他们去家做客等，从选项中应是neighbr，由于ne f+名词复数，故填neighbrs。
49．句意：他们都对邀请朋友回家玩感兴趣。根据后文“Their parents ften prepare plenty f fd and drinks fr them.”可知，应是invite“邀请”，介词后加动名词作宾语，故填inviting。
50．句意：Nancy很幸运有这样的一个好朋友。根据“have such a gd friend”可知，拥有这样的好朋友很幸运。选luck“幸运”，be动词后加形容词lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。
51．(f)riends 52．()ther 53．(t)gether 54．(d)ifferent 55．(W)hy 56．(m)ade 57．()wn 58．(e)nugh 59．(c)at 60．(p)r
【导语】本文讲述了城里老鼠和乡下老鼠的故事。通过介绍两只老鼠的生活，来表达出贫穷快乐和富裕害怕比起来贫穷快乐更好。
51．句意：它们是朋友。根据“They are...”及首字母和下文它们互相去看望对方可知，它们应是朋友，friend“朋友”，are后面跟名词复数，故填(f)riends。
52．句意：一只老鼠住在乡下一棵大树后面的一个小洞里；另一只老鼠住在城市花园旁边的一所房子里。根据“There are tw mice.”和“One muse lives in a...”及语境可知，空处是介绍两只老鼠中的另一只，the ther“两者中的另一个”，故填()ther。
53．句意：让我们一起玩吧。根据“Let’s play...”及首字母可知，此处指“一起玩”，tgether“一起”符合语境，故填(t)gether。
54．句意：在田野里玩耍，寻找不同种类的食物，并与数百个朋友在那里吃了一顿大餐后，城里老鼠说…… 。根据“ f”及首字母可知，此处考查different kinds f“不同种类的”，固定短语，故填(d)ifferent。
55．句意：你为什么住在田里的小洞里？ 根据“Yur huse is nt gd, and the fd is nt gd, either. yu live in the small hle in the field?”可知，城里老鼠说乡下老鼠住的，吃的都不好，结合首字母和语境可知，此处应是问“为什么还住在小洞里”，why“为什么”，提问原因，句首单词首字母要大写。故填(W)hy。
56．句意：住在漂亮的石头房子里很舒服。根据“a nice huse ... f stne”可知，此处指石头做的房子里，空处作后置定语修饰名词huse，所以用made“制作”，故填(m)ade。
57．句意：我有自己的大房子。固定短语ne’s wn“某人自己的”，故填()wn。
58．句意：厨房里有足够的食物给他们吃。根据“There in the kitchen fr them t eat.”及首字母可知，此处指“足够多的食物”，enugh“足够的”，修饰后面的名词fd，故填(e)nugh。
59．句意：快跑！快跑！猫来了！根据“They run away quickly and hide.”及首字母和常识可知，老鼠怕猫，所以此处指“猫”来了，cat“猫”， is前面要用名词单数，故填(c)at。
60．句意：穷而快乐总比富而恐惧要好。对比两只老鼠可知，乡下老鼠是贫穷的，此处指“贫穷”，pr“贫穷的”，与后文的rich相对，放在be后作表语，故填(p)r。
61．An exciting trip (t space). 62．(It will be) in 2026. 63．(It will take) tw days. 64．(It has) fur (cabins). 65．(They will feel) cmfrtable.
【导语】本文主要介绍了建造第一家太空旅馆的伟大计划。
61．根据“If yu dn’t want t visit any place n Earth (地球), yu can try an exciting trip t space (太空).”可知，可以尝试激动人心的太空旅行。故填An exciting trip (t space).
62．根据“It will be pen in 2026.”可知，将会在2026年开放。故填(It will be) in 2026.
63．根据“It will take tw days t get t the htel by spaceship (宇宙飞船).”可知，将花费两天时间。故填(It will take) tw days.
64．根据“The htel has fur cabins (客舱).”可知，有四个客舱。故填(It has) fur (cabins).
65．根据“The guests will feel cmfrtable because the waiters there will lk after them well.”可知，客人们会觉得很舒适。故填(They will feel) cmfrtable.
66．One pssible versin:
Dear Jhn,
I’m very glad t hear yu will cme t my hmetwn this May Day hliday.
I live in a flat in the city center with my parents. Our flat is n the twelfth flr. And ur neighburs are all friendly t us. There are many interesting places in my hmetwn. We can g t the Duble Lake t g bating. We can g and enjy the wetland in Jiulngku. The air here is very fresh and the fd is very delicius.
I hpe yu can cme and visit us sn. I am sure yu will enjy it.
Yurs,
Zhang Lin
【详解】[整体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文；
②时态：以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：要求包含邮件所有内容，并适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步：欢迎对方的到来；
第二步：介绍自己的家庭；介绍家乡的景点以及假期能做什么；
第三步：表达美好祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①be friendly t sb对某人友好；
②g bating去划船
[高分句型]
①There are many interesting places in my hmetwn.（there be句型）
②The air here is very fresh and the fd is very delicius.（系表结构）
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）
一、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。
A: Mm, tmrrw is Sunday. I’m free. 1 ?
B: I have time t. What’s up?
A: I like animals very much. 2 ?
B: Yes, I’d like t. I als like animals.
A: Gd! 3 ?
B: I like Kangars best.
A: 4 ?
B: They cme frm Australia. With their strng tails and back legs, the Kangars can jump acrss the grassland.
A: It’s amazing! Anyway, My favurite animals are mnkeys.
B: 5 ?
A: Because they’re very clever and cute.
A．Why d yu like them?
B．What animals d yu like best?
C．What abut yu?
D．Where d they cme frm?
E．Wuld yu like t g t the z with me?
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握文章大意，然后从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A yung girl was walking back hme with her grandma.
“Culd we have a 6 ? It’s t ht!” said the yung girl. “Let’s 7 ver there under the tree,” said Grandma.
Resting under the tree, they 8 a butterfly nearby. “D butterflies get ht?” asked the yung girl. Grandma thught fr a while and said, “N, I think they keep very 9 .”
“I wish I were a butterfly,” said the yung girl. Then she began t flap (挥动) her 10 .” “But that takes a lt f wrk!” “Yu wish fr a lt f things, child,” said Grandma. “Yes,” said the girl, “I wish I had 11 I wanted.”
“D yu 12 all yu wish fr all the time?” asked Grandma. “N. I wish t get a lt 13 nthing happens,” she said, “Hw I wish that Jhnny wuld stay hme frm schl!”
“What happened t him?” asked Grandma. “Ah, his grandma died...” She stpped suddenly and 14 her grandma when her eyes were filled with tears. “Grandma,” she tried t finish, “I wish that yu wuld never...” Grandma held her.
Grandma didn’t say a wrd 15 the yung girl stpped. Then Grandma said with a beautiful smile, “My dear, smetimes wishes dn’t 16 in ur life, but it desn’t mean life isn’t wnderful. If yu want smething, wrk fr it and wish fr it.”
“Then 17 d I wrk t keep yu arund frever?” asked the yung girl, “ Keep 18 me, and dn’t waste time wishing.” They hugged each ther again and then cntinued n the rad twards 19 .
Life is a 20 that always leads hme. Lve it and wrk fr it.
6．A．walkB．restC．mealD．shwer
7．A．lieB．sleepC．sitD．wait
8．A．heardB．feltC．smeltD．saw
9．A．clB．warmC．cldD．ht
10．A．legsB．feetC．armsD．shulders
11．A．everythingB．smethingC．everyneD．smene
12．A．likeB．rememberC．getD．check
13．A．andB．butC．sD．because
14．A．lked frB．lked afterC．lked arundD．lked at
15．A．befreB．afterC．whenD．if
16．A．cme trueB．cme dwnC．cme nD．cme frm
17．A．whyB．whereC．whatD．hw
18．A．leavingB．helpingC．lvingD．watching
19．A．treeB．hmeC．gardenD．schl
20．A．treeB．crssingC．crnerD．rad
三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）
（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Travelling is ne f the mst ppular activities during hlidays. But d yu knw hw t keep healthy if we g n a trip? The fllwing infrmatin may be useful t yu.
21．What shuld yu d befre yu g n a trip?
A．Wear warm clthes.B．Have a gd rest.
C．Bring a camera.D．Take sme medicine.
22．Yu had better nt ________ while yu are having a trip accrding t the passage.
A．take sme medicine with yuB．tell thers abut yur traveling place
C．eat dirty fd r drink tap waterD．bring a mbile phne with yu
23．What’s the main idea f the passage?
A．Abut hw t keep healthy if we g n a trip.
B．Abut sme interesting places fr travelling.
C．Abut the things we shuld d while travelling.
D．Abut the things we need t bring befre travelling.
B
Hi Jenny,
I am enjying my new schl. It has lts f clubs and activities. One f my favurite clubs is the Cmmunity Vlunteers. The club gives us a chance t help peple.
This term we are helping ut at a charity fr disabled children. I am helping t rganize games, reading stries t the children and helping with the music grup. Mrs Brwn rganizes ur club. She says that I am really gd with the children. I think that is because I have tw little sisters.
Next term we are ging t visit sme lder peple. Sme f the lder peple are blind and they want us t help them t read letters and bks.
A lt f clubs and activities are abut having fun but in the Cmmunity Vlunteers we help ther peple and have fun.
Everyne in the club is very friendly and it’s a great way t make new friends at schl.
See yu sn.
Mary
24．This email mainly tells us _________.
A．abut cmmunity and vlunteersB．what May is ding t help thers
C．when May will visit lder pepleD．abut May’s schl life
25．May and her club are ging t help ________ next term.
A．disabled childrenB．sick children in hspital
C．children withut parentsD．blind lder peple
26．Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A．This term May helps Mrs. Brwn rganize the club.
B．Jenny likes the Cmmunity Vlunteers Club best.
C．Jining the club helps May make new friends at schl.
D．May is the nly child in her family.
C
Hw much sleep d we need? We are all different. Sme peple need nly three hurs f sleep a night. Others need ten hurs f sleep a night. Mst Americans sleep an average（平均）f seven t eight hurs a night. After the age f fifty, the average sleeping time ges dwn t 6.5 hurs a night.
Mst peple have a bad night when they cannt fall asleep. The name f this prblem is called insmnia.
This isn’t a new prblem. Many famus peple in histry had insmnia. Sme f these peple had special ideas t make themselves sleep.
Benjamin Franklin, the famus inventr（发明家）had fur beds. He mved frm ne t anther t fall asleep. King Luis XIV（国王路易十四）f France had fur hundred and thirteen beds and hped t fall asleep in ne f them. Mark Twain, the famus American writer, had a different way. He lay n the end f his bed in rder t fall asleep.
But dctrs say that insmnia can d harm t peple’s bdy and mind. S it’s nt wise t take sleeping pills. Seeing the dctrs t have a crrect treatment（治疗）is necessary. And they shuld knw hw t relax themselves, fr example, peple can listen t sme sft music t rest their brain.
27．Hw many sleeping hurs des a 56-year-ld man need accrding t the passage?
A．Three hurs.B．Ten hurs.
C．Seven t eight hurs.D．Six hurs and a half.
28．What’s the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd insmnia?
A．嗜睡B．多梦C．梦游D．失眠
29．Why did Mark Twain lie n the end f his bed?
A．Because he hped t fall asleep.
B．Because he wanted t sleep fr 8 hurs.
C．Because he wanted t sleep in a different way.
D．Because he liked t lie n the end f his bed.
30．Which f the fllwing is nt a gd treatment if yu can’t fall asleep?
A．They shuld see the dctrs and get crrect treatment.
B．Relaxing themselves is a gd way t fall asleep.
C．They can take sme sleeping pills every night.
D．Listening t music t rest their brain befre sleeping.
D
The fur travelers walk a few miles and then cme t a big ditch (壕沟). It’s very wide (宽的). There are a lt f rcks (岩石) in the ditch.
“Hw can we crss the ditch?” Drthy asks her friends.
“We can’t fly ver it,” the Scarecrw says. “And we can’t jump ver it. S we must stay here.”
The Lin lks at the ditch and says, “I can jump ver it.”
“Can yu?” the Scarecrw says. “That’s gd! Yu can take us acrss n yur back, ne by ne.”
“Wh wants t g first?” the Lin says. He’s a little afraid first but he wants t help his friends.
“Me!” the Scarecrw says and he gets n the Lin’s back. The Lin jumps acrss the ditch easily. Then he jumps back and takes Drthy and Tt. Finally he takes the Tin Wdman acrss the ditch.
The Lin is tired after his five big jumps.
“Let’s have a rest befre we start walking again,” he says.
Later in the afternn they cme t a wide river. They can see a beautiful cuntry n the ther side f it. There are green fields and a lt f flwers.
31．Why can’t they crss the ditch at first?
A．Because the ditch is t wide.
B．Because there is als a wide river next t the ditch.
C．Because they are all afraid and dn’t want t jump ver it.
D．Because the Scarecrw says they must stay where they are.
32．Hw d they crss the ditch?
A．They walk n the rcks t crss the ditch.
B．The Lin takes them acrss the ditch.
C．The Scarecrw helps them fly ver the ditch.
D．They swim acrss the ditch tgether.
33．Hw many times des the Lin jump all tgether?
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Five.D．Six.
34．What is the Lin like in the stry?
A．He is really helpful.B．He lks like the king f the animals.
C．He is afraid t d anything.D．He isn’t strng and ften needs a rest.
35．Which f the fllwing is right?
A．There is a beautiful cuntry acrss the river.
B．The Scarecrw wants t be the first t crss the river.
C．Drthy is tired and sits n the Lin’s back all the time.
D．The Tin Wdman asks the Lin t g n the trip withut a rest.
（二）阅读短文，并从下面方框的六个句子中选择五个还原到文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
D yu knw “Buy Nthing Day”? It is a hliday that asks peple nt t buy things fr a day. 36 It was the idea f a man named Kalle Lasn.
37 They have t buy things t eat, live and enjy life. “But many peple think they must buy many things t be happy. 38 This is nt right,” Lasn says. T change peple’s shpping habits (习惯), he came up with “Buy Nthing Day”.
“Buy Nthing Day” is celebrated n the furth Friday f every Nvember. Lasn tk this day fr the hliday fr a very imprtant reasn. It is ne f the biggest shpping days f the year. 39
The first “Buy Nthing Day” was celebrated in Canada in 1992. Many ther cuntries als have prblems with t much buying. Nw, ver sixty cuntries, including the USA, the UK, Germany, France, Japan, are celebrating “Buy Nthing Day”.
Sme peple dn’t think “Buy Nthing Day” can really wrk. “It is nly ne day,” they say. Other peple say they shuld nt just buy less, but they shuld buy better. 40 “Buy Nthing Day” des (确实) get peple thinking abut the bad influences (影响) f buying t much.
A．S they usually buy far mre than they need.
B．Peple call this day Black Friday.
C．Lasn thinks peple shuld learn t buy better things.
D．It began in the 1990s in Vancuver, Canada.
E．Thugh (尽管) peple have different ideas.
F．Lasn knws that peple need t buy things.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分）
四、词汇运用
（一）（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。
Ten years ag, Nancy lived in a small huse with her family. Her classmates’ huses were different frm 41 . S ne day when Dad said they were mving t a big huse, Nancy was s excited and happy.
Nancy and her brther Jhn waited lng and at last, the big day came fr them t mve in!
On a sunny mrning, their parents went shpping and bught a washing machine, a set f hme cinema and many ther things. They spent 42 f dllars(美元).
Nw Nancy lives in her new huse. It’s in the cuntryside! Besides, there aren’t any shps r restaurants. It takes her tw hurs t g t schl. If she wants t g t the theatre, that will be fur r five hurs. But she still likes the huse, because she has a bedrm 43 nw. 44 is nt busy in the cuntryside. The air is 45 as well. S Nancy enjys travelling arund the cuntryside 46 .
Lcal peple are 47 . One f Nancy’s 48 is Lily. They are bth interested in 49 friends hme t play. Their parents ften prepare plenty f fd and drinks fr them. After schl, they play ftball in the ftball field nt far away frm their hme every day. Nancy is 50 t have such a gd friend.
（二）（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，完成短文。
There are tw mice. They are f 51 . One muse lives in a small hle behind a big tree in the cuntry; the 52 muse lives in a huse next t a garden in the city. One day the Cuntry muse sees the City muse. He says, “Cme and see me at my huse in the cuntry. Let’s play t 53 .” S the City muse cmes.
After playing in the field, lking fr d 54 kinds f fd and eating a big meal with hundreds f friends there, the City muse says, “Yur huse is nt gd, and the fd is nt gd, either. W 55 d yu live in the small hle in the field? Yu shuld g and live in the city. It’s cmfrtable t live in a nice huse m 56 f stne. Yu must g and see me at my huse in the city. I have my 57 large huse.”
The Cuntry muse ges t the huse f the City muse n Sunday. It is a very gd huse. There is e 58 fd in the kitchen fr them t eat. But just as they begin t eat, they hear a great nise. The City muse cries, “Run! Run! The c 59 is cming!” They run away quickly and hide.
After sme time they cme ut. The Cuntry muse says, “I d nt like living in the city. I like living in my hle in the field. It is better t be p 60 and happy than t be rich and afraid.”
五、读写综合
（一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
If yu dn’t want t visit any place n Earth (地球), yu can try an exciting trip t space (太空). It is a gd place fr hlidays because yu dn’t have t meet t many peple there. Nw peple in Russia have a great plan. They are ready t build the first space htel. Its name is the Cmmercial Space Statin. It will be pen in 2026.
The htel is 217 miles far abve the grund. It will take tw days t get t the htel by spaceship (宇宙飞船). The jurney will cst much mney. The htel has fur cabins (客舱). And it can hld seven guests (客人). The guests will feel cmfrtable because the waiters there will lk after them well. They can enjy nice places thrugh the windws. They can als have lts f nice fd like beef and ptat sup.
Nw lts f yung peple are lking frward t living in the htel. Hw interesting!
61．What can yu try if yu dn’t want t visit any place n Earth (地球)?
.
62．When will it be pen?
.
63．Hw lng will it take t get t the htel?
.
64．Hw many cabins des the htel have?
.
65．Hw will the guests feel?
.
（二）书面表达。（共1小题，计20分）
66．假如你是张林，家在盐城。你的外国网友Jhn将在五一期间来你的家乡与你共度假期。请仔细阅读他写给你的邮件，并根据邮件内容及你的了解用英语回信。
注意: 1.词数80左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数;
2. 回复必须包括所有问题，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺;
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Jhn,
I’m very glad t hear yu will cme t my hmetwn this May Day hliday. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe yu can cme and visit us sn. I am sure yu will enjy it.
Yurs,
Zhang Lin
Befre leaving
While travelling
1. Wear cmfrtable shes, a hat and sunglasses.
2. Take sme medicine（药）with yu. Yu will need them when yu get sick.
3. Dn’t frget t bring mbile phnes with yu
4. Make plans befre yu start yur trip.
1. Be sure nt t eat dirty fd r bad fruit.
2. Have enugh time t take a rest during yur trip.
3. Tap（水龙头）water is nt safe, s drink bttled water.
4. Tell yur parents r friends abut yur travelling place.
by bike fresh friend hundred invite luck neighbr f ne’s wn she traffic
Dear Zhang Lin,Hw are yu? I’m glad t tell yu that I will visit yur hmetwn and spend the May Day hliday with yu. It sunds s great t me. What abut yu? I can’t wait t knw mre abut yur family and yur hmetwn. What is yur hme like? Where can we visit in yur hmetwn? What can we d tgether in the the hliday?
Please write back and tell me everything.
Best wishes!
Jhn
参考答案：
1．C 2．E 3．B 4．D 5．A
【导语】本文是A和B两人的对话。主要谈论了星期天去动物园参观的事情。
1．根据“I have time t. What’s up?”可知，应该是询问对方是否有空，C项“你呢？”符合语境。故选C。
2．根据“Yes, I’d like t. I als like animals.”可知，此处应是A邀请B去动物园，E项“你愿意和我一起去动物园吗？”符合语境。故选E。
3．根据“I like Kangars best.”可知，此处是在询问B最喜欢什么动物，B项“你最喜欢什么动物？”符合语境。故选B。
4．根据“They cme frm Australia.”可知，此处是在询问B袋鼠来自哪里，D项“它们来自哪里？”符合语境。故选D。
5．根据“Because they’re very clever and cute.”可知，此处是在询问B喜欢猴子的原因。A项“你为什么喜欢它们？”符合语境。故选A。
6．B 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．C 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．A 16．A 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．D
【导语】本文通过祖孙俩的对话，阐述了一个生活哲理：人生就是通往家的路，所以我们需要热爱生活，并为之奋斗。
6．句意：我们能休息一会吗？
walk步行；rest休息；meal饭；shwer沐浴。根据后文的“Resting under the tree”“在树下休息”可知，应该是休息，故选B。
7．句意：我们坐在树下休息吧。
lie躺着；sleep睡觉；sit坐；wait等。根据后面的“Resting under the tree”“在树下休息”可知，应该是坐在树下休息，故选C。
8．句意：他们看见附近有一只蝴蝶。
heard听见；felt感到；smelt闻起来；saw看见。根据所给空后面的“a butterfly nearby”“附近的一只蝴蝶”可知，应该是看见附近有一只蝴蝶，故选D。
9．句意：我认为它们很凉爽。
cl凉爽的；warm暖和的；cld冷的；ht热的。根据后文的“I wish I were a butterfly”“我希望我是一只蝴蝶”可知，女孩羡慕蝴蝶不那么热，推出奶奶说蝴蝶很凉爽，故选A。
10．句意：然后她开始挥动她的胳膊。
legs腿；feet脚；arms胳膊；shulders肩膀。根据前文的“I wish I were a butterfly”“我希望我是一只蝴蝶”可知，应该是模仿蝴蝶一样的动作，挥动自己的胳膊，故选C。
11．句意：我希望我拥有我想要的一切。
everything每件事；smething某事；everyne 每人；smene某人。根据前文“Yu wish fr a lt f things”“你希望得到很多东西”可知，女孩说希望得到她想要的所有的东西，故选A。
12．句意：你能一直得到你想要的吗？
like喜欢；remember记得；get得到；check检查。根据后文的“all yu wish fr all the time”“所有你想要的”可知，应该是得到你想要的，故选C。
13．句意：我想得到很多但什么也没发生。
and和；but但是；s所以；because因为。根据所给空前面的“I wish t get a lt”“我希望得到很多”和后文的“nthing happens”“什么都没发生”可知，前后是转折关系，所以用but，故选B。
14．句意：她突然停下来，她的眼睛里满是泪水地看着她的奶奶。
lked fr寻找；lked after照顾；lked arund参观；lked at看着。根据后文的“I wish that yu wuld never”“我希望你永远不会……”可知，这是跟奶奶对话，所以应该是看着奶奶说的话，故选D。
15．句意：直到小女孩停下来了，奶奶才说话。
befre在……之前；after在……之后；when当……时；if如果。根据“Grandma didn’t say a wrd ... the yung girl stpped.”可知，在女孩停止之前，奶奶没有说一句话，故选A。
16．句意：有时候愿望在我们的生活中不会实现，但这并不意味着生活并不美好。
cme true实现；cme dwn降低；cme n加油；cme frm来自。根据所给空前面的“wishes”可知，应该是有时候愿望在我们生活中不会实现，故选A。
17．句意：那我怎么才能让你永远在我身边呢？
why为什么；where在哪里；what什么；hw怎样。根据“I wrk t keep yu arund frever”“我努力让你永远在身边”可知，女孩在说如何让奶奶留在身边，故选D。
18．句意：一直爱我，不要浪费时间许愿。
leaving离开；helping帮助；lving爱；watching观看。根据“dn’t waste time wishing”“不要浪费时间许愿”，可知，应该是一直爱我，故选C。
19．句意：她们再次拥抱在一起，继续朝家走去。
tree树；hme家；garden花园；schl学校。根据前文的“A yung girl was walking back hme with her grandma”可知，应该是继续朝家走去，故选B。
20．句意：人生就是通往家的路。
tree树；crssing十字路口；crner角落；rad路。根据“always leads hme”“总是通往家”可知，是通往家的一条路，故选D。
21．D 22．C 23．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了如果我们去旅行，如何保持健康。
21．细节理解题。根据“Take sme medicine（药）with yu”可知，离开前带点药，故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据“Be sure nt t eat dirty fd r bad fruit.”可知，当你旅行时，最好不要吃脏的食物或喝自来水。故选C。
23．主旨大意题。根据“But d yu knw hw t keep healthy if we g n a trip? The fllwing infrmatin may be useful t yu”可知，文章主要介绍了如果我们去旅行，如何保持健康。故选A。
24．B 25．D 26．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了May正在做什么来帮助别人。
24．主旨大意题。根据“This term we are helping ut at a charity fr disabled children. I am helping...”、“Next term we are ging t visit sme lder peple.”以及“Cmmunity Vlunteers we help ther peple and have fun.”可知，文章讲述了May正在做什么来帮助别人。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“Next term we are ging t visit sme lder peple. Sme f the lder peple are blind and they want us t help them t read letters and bks.”可知，May和她的俱乐部打算下学期帮助盲人老人。故选D。
26．细节理解题。根据“Everyne in the club is very friendly and it’s a great way t make new friends at schl.”（俱乐部里的每个人都很友好，这是在学校结交新朋友的好方法。）可知，加入俱乐部可以帮助May在学校结交新朋友。故选C。
27．D 28．D 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的人睡眠时间不同。并举例子说明失眠问题不是新的问题，及失眠对身心有害，我们该如何做。
27．细节理解题。根据“After the age f fifty, the average sleeping time ges dwn t 6.5 hurs a night.”可知，五十岁后，每晚需要低于6.5小时睡眠。故选D。
28．词义理解题。根据“Mst peple have a bad night when they cannt fall asleep.”“The name f this prblem”可知，这个问题是不能睡，所以insmnia意为失眠。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据“He lay n the end f his bed in rder t fall asleep.”可知，睡在床尾为了睡得好。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据“S it’s nt wise t take sleeping pills.”可知，吃安眠药不是明智的。故选C。
31．A 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．A
【导语】本文出自童话故事《绿野仙踪》，讲述了原本胆小的狮子帮助多萝西、稻草人和铁皮樵夫成功跨过壕沟的片段。
31．细节理解题。根据“The fur travelers walk a few miles and then cme t a big ditch (壕沟). It’s very wide (宽的).”可知，他们无法跨过壕沟是因为它太宽了。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“the Scarecrw says and he gets n the Lin’s back. The Lin jumps acrss the ditch easily. Then he jumps back and takes Drthy and Tt. Finally he takes the Tin Wdman acrss the ditch.”可知，狮子一个一个地背着他们穿过了壕沟。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“Finally he takes the Tin Wdman acrss the ditch. The Lin is tired after his five big jumps.”可知，狮子一共跳跃了五次。故选C。
34．推理判断题。根据“He’s a little afraid first but he wants t help his friends.”可知，狮子愿意帮助朋友们克服困难。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“Later in the afternn they cme t a wide river. They can see a beautiful cuntry n the ther side f it.”可知，河对岸有一个美丽的国家，A正确。故选A。
36．D 37．F 38．A 39．B 40．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了节日“不买东西日”。
36．根据“It is a hliday that asks peple nt t buy things fr a day”以及“It was the idea f a man named Kalle Lasn.”可知此处介绍这个节日的起源，选项D“它始于20世纪90年代的加拿大温哥华”符合语境。故选D。
37．根据“They have t buy things t eat, live and enjy life”可知人们需要买东西，选项F“Lasn知道人们需要买东西”符合语境。故选F。
38．根据“But many peple think they must buy many things t be happy”以及“This is nt right”可知很多人买很多东西，这是不对的，选项A“因此，他们通常会购买远远超过他们需要的东西”符合语境。故选A。
39．根据“It is ne f the biggest shpping days f the year”可知此处介绍最大的购物日之一，选项B“人们把这天叫作黑色星期五”符合语境。故选B。
40．根据“Sme peple dn’t peple say they shuld nt...”可知不同的人有不同的看法，选项E“尽管人们有不同的想法”符合语境。故选E。
41．hers 42．hundreds 43．f her wn 44．Traffic 45．fresh 46．by bike 47．friendly 48．neighbrs 49．inviting 50．lucky
【导语】本文主要介绍了Nancy一家搬到了新家，她很开心住在那里，并且很高兴结识了一个新朋友。
41．句意：她同学们的家与她的不同。根据“Her classmates’ huses”可知，空上与她同学们的家作比较，所以应是“她的家”，从所给词中she变为名词性物主代词hers。故填hers。
42．句意：他们花费数百美元。此处用来修饰dllars，应是表数量，选hundred“百”，hundreds f“成百上千”，故填hundreds。
43．句意：但她依然很喜欢这个房子，因为她有一个属于她自己的卧室。根据空格前“a bedrm”可知空处描述的是怎样的一个卧室，选f ne’s wn，主语是she，所以应是“属于她自己的”f her wn。故填f her wn。
44．句意：农村的交通不是很繁忙。根据“busy”这个形容词，从选项中来看应是描述交通，选traffic，放句首首字母大写，故填Traffic。
45．句意：空气也很新鲜。根据“The air”可知，空格上是描述空气的，应是fresh“新鲜的”。故填fresh。
46．句意：因此Nancy喜欢骑自行车绕着农村环行。根据空格前“travelling arund the cuntryside”可知，空处应是交通工具，选by bike“骑自行车”。故填by bike。
47．句意：当地人很友好。根据前文空处应是对当地人的描述。选friend，此处应该用形容词作表语，形容词friendly表示“友好的”。故填friendly。
48．句意：Nancy的一个邻居是Lily。根据后文描述邀请他们去家做客等，从选项中应是neighbr，由于ne f+名词复数，故填neighbrs。
49．句意：他们都对邀请朋友回家玩感兴趣。根据后文“Their parents ften prepare plenty f fd and drinks fr them.”可知，应是invite“邀请”，介词后加动名词作宾语，故填inviting。
50．句意：Nancy很幸运有这样的一个好朋友。根据“have such a gd friend”可知，拥有这样的好朋友很幸运。选luck“幸运”，be动词后加形容词lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。
51．(f)riends 52．()ther 53．(t)gether 54．(d)ifferent 55．(W)hy 56．(m)ade 57．()wn 58．(e)nugh 59．(c)at 60．(p)r
【导语】本文讲述了城里老鼠和乡下老鼠的故事。通过介绍两只老鼠的生活，来表达出贫穷快乐和富裕害怕比起来贫穷快乐更好。
51．句意：它们是朋友。根据“They are...”及首字母和下文它们互相去看望对方可知，它们应是朋友，friend“朋友”，are后面跟名词复数，故填(f)riends。
52．句意：一只老鼠住在乡下一棵大树后面的一个小洞里；另一只老鼠住在城市花园旁边的一所房子里。根据“There are tw mice.”和“One muse lives in a...”及语境可知，空处是介绍两只老鼠中的另一只，the ther“两者中的另一个”，故填()ther。
53．句意：让我们一起玩吧。根据“Let’s play...”及首字母可知，此处指“一起玩”，tgether“一起”符合语境，故填(t)gether。
54．句意：在田野里玩耍，寻找不同种类的食物，并与数百个朋友在那里吃了一顿大餐后，城里老鼠说…… 。根据“ f”及首字母可知，此处考查different kinds f“不同种类的”，固定短语，故填(d)ifferent。
55．句意：你为什么住在田里的小洞里？ 根据“Yur huse is nt gd, and the fd is nt gd, either. yu live in the small hle in the field?”可知，城里老鼠说乡下老鼠住的，吃的都不好，结合首字母和语境可知，此处应是问“为什么还住在小洞里”，why“为什么”，提问原因，句首单词首字母要大写。故填(W)hy。
56．句意：住在漂亮的石头房子里很舒服。根据“a nice huse ... f stne”可知，此处指石头做的房子里，空处作后置定语修饰名词huse，所以用made“制作”，故填(m)ade。
57．句意：我有自己的大房子。固定短语ne’s wn“某人自己的”，故填()wn。
58．句意：厨房里有足够的食物给他们吃。根据“There in the kitchen fr them t eat.”及首字母可知，此处指“足够多的食物”，enugh“足够的”，修饰后面的名词fd，故填(e)nugh。
59．句意：快跑！快跑！猫来了！根据“They run away quickly and hide.”及首字母和常识可知，老鼠怕猫，所以此处指“猫”来了，cat“猫”， is前面要用名词单数，故填(c)at。
60．句意：穷而快乐总比富而恐惧要好。对比两只老鼠可知，乡下老鼠是贫穷的，此处指“贫穷”，pr“贫穷的”，与后文的rich相对，放在be后作表语，故填(p)r。
61．An exciting trip (t space). 62．(It will be) in 2026. 63．(It will take) tw days. 64．(It has) fur (cabins). 65．(They will feel) cmfrtable.
【导语】本文主要介绍了建造第一家太空旅馆的伟大计划。
61．根据“If yu dn’t want t visit any place n Earth (地球), yu can try an exciting trip t space (太空).”可知，可以尝试激动人心的太空旅行。故填An exciting trip (t space).
62．根据“It will be pen in 2026.”可知，将会在2026年开放。故填(It will be) in 2026.
63．根据“It will take tw days t get t the htel by spaceship (宇宙飞船).”可知，将花费两天时间。故填(It will take) tw days.
64．根据“The htel has fur cabins (客舱).”可知，有四个客舱。故填(It has) fur (cabins).
65．根据“The guests will feel cmfrtable because the waiters there will lk after them well.”可知，客人们会觉得很舒适。故填(They will feel) cmfrtable.
66．One pssible versin:
Dear Jhn,
I’m very glad t hear yu will cme t my hmetwn this May Day hliday.
I live in a flat in the city center with my parents. Our flat is n the twelfth flr. And ur neighburs are all friendly t us. There are many interesting places in my hmetwn. We can g t the Duble Lake t g bating. We can g and enjy the wetland in Jiulngku. The air here is very fresh and the fd is very delicius.
I hpe yu can cme and visit us sn. I am sure yu will enjy it.
Yurs,
Zhang Lin
【详解】[整体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文；
②时态：以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：要求包含邮件所有内容，并适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步：欢迎对方的到来；
第二步：介绍自己的家庭；介绍家乡的景点以及假期能做什么；
第三步：表达美好祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①be friendly t sb对某人友好；
②g bating去划船
[高分句型]
①There are many interesting places in my hmetwn.（there be句型）
②The air here is very fresh and the fd is very delicius.（系表结构）
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