浙江省绍兴市柯桥区联盟学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份浙江省绍兴市柯桥区联盟学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含浙江省绍兴市柯桥区联盟学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试题含听力原卷版docx、浙江省绍兴市柯桥区联盟学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共31页， 欢迎下载使用。
听力部分(20分)
一、听力(本题有15小题, 第一、二节每小题1分, 第三节每小题2分, 共20分)
第一节：听小对话, 选择正确的答案。
1. What’s the girl’s advice? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. G t sleep.B. Sing a sng.C. Read sme bks.
2. Wh helped the by d the cleaning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. His brther.B. His sister.C. Nbdy.
3. When des Jack run with his brther? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Every mrning.B. Every afternn.C. Every evening.
4. Hw did the man feel when the earthquake happened last weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Excited.B. Terrible.C. Interested
5. Hw much shuld the girl pay fr the strawberries? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. $14.B. $8.C. $6.
第二节：听长对话, 回答问题。
听下面一段长对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What is wrng with Tm?
A. He has a headache.B. He has a fever.C. He has a backache.
7. What will the man d?
A. He will see the dctr.
B He will take sme medicine.
C. He will lie dwn and rest.
听下面一段长对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Where are the speakers talking prbably?
A. In the classrm.B. At Tny’s hme.C. On the phne.
9. What des Mary ask Tny t d?
A. G t the hspital.B. G shpping.C. D hmewrk.
10. Hw many peple will g there?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
第三节：听独白, 选择正确选项。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What des Anna’s mther say when Anna asks fr help?
A. I will help yu.B. D it yurself.C. Ask the teacher fr help.
12. What des Anna’s mther d?
A. She is a ck.B. She is a driver.C. She is an engineer.
13. Hw ften des Anna g t the dentist?
A. Once a year.B. Twice a year.C. Three times a year.
14. What is Anna like nw?
A. Friendly and hard-wrking.B. Clever and utging.C. Clever and hard-wrking.
15. What des Anna think f her mther?
A. A strng mther.B. A gd teacher.C. A busy wman.
笔试部分(80分)
二、完形填空(本题有10小题.每小题1分。共10分)
阅读下面短文, 从题中所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Mari always tried t be the best. His biggest ____16____ was t d better than Chris, a tp student in their class.
One day, the teacher said, “We will hld a running race t raise mney t buy new cmputers fr ur schl. S ask peple arund t help by making a dnatin (捐款).” Bth Chris and Mari jined the race. Mari culdn’t miss the chance t win, ____17____ he knew Chris was als a very gd runner. After schl, when Chris was ____18____ fliers (传单) abut the dnatin at the schl gate, Mari laughed, “This is just a waste f time!”
That night, Mari tld his dad all this and asked, “Culd yu make a dnatin in my ____19____, Dad?”
“Yu’re cmpeting in the wrng way, by! Yu ____20____ be running t help yur schl.” Dad replied.
“Then I’ll beat (打败) Chris in the race!” Mari said.
“Winning isn’t ____21____ a gd reasn fr ding smething!” Dad asked, “If yu get the first place ____22____ cllecting any mney, wh wuld be the winner?”
“I!” Mari called and Dad shk his head.
Mari practiced hard fr the race. On the big day, the by did his best t ____23____ Chris and finally became the first t crss the finish line! “I made it!” Mari jumped with jy. Hw he expected the lud ____24____ frm his class! But he just heard this, “Mari didn’t cllect any mney in the race!”
Mari’s heart sank (下沉)—he was actually nt a ____25____ winner!
16.
A. trubleB. wishC. changeD. mess
17.
A. becauseB. untilC. thughD. if
18.
A. handing utB. trying utC. running utD. drpping ut
19.
A. situatinB. jurneyC. nameD. stress
20.
A. mayB. culdC. shuldD. wuld
21.
A. alwaysB. hardlyC. almstD. already
22.
A. byB. thrughC. frmD. withut
23.
A. thrwB. passC. carryD. break
24.
A. nticeB. signC. feelingD. cheer
25.
A. cleverB. sickC. strngD. real
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题.每小题2分, 共30分)
A
26. Hw lng des it take t d the gardening?
A. 1.5 hurs.B. 2 hurs.C. 2.5 hurs.D. 3.5 hurs.
27. Jessica and Lucas will meet at the schl gate ________.
A. at 9 a.m. n May 6B. at 3 p.m. n May 6
C. at 3 p.m. n May 7D. at 9 a.m. n May 7
28. Accrding t the passage, we knw “________”.
A. Yu need t d the gardening jb n Sunday.
B. Yu can make a call r send an email t jin the Prject Vlunteer.
C. Jim must put n sprts shes t meet Jessica.
D. Yu call Elaine at 8467-6352 t jin the Prject Vlunteer.
B
I had always wanted t be a bicyclist befre I met Lizzie at twelve. One afternn, I saw her lking up at a life-sized sculpture (雕塑) hrse.
“ ▲ ” she turned t me, “Wuld yu like t try, Bnny?”
“I can’t.”
“It’s n different frm riding bikes!” said Lizzie, “Just sit there while I sculpt yu.”
I gt n the hrse and Lizzie started. A few days later, Lizzie finished the wrk and asked, “What d yu think, Bnny?”
“Wnderful!” I culd hardly take my eyes ff the hrse and rider, “I wish I culd make a sculpture t!”
“Of curse yu can. Just lk arund, draw and sculpt whatever yu like.”
S I began my wrk. I drew every day, bats, gulls and fishermen, etc. and then made sculptures with wet sand. The mre I did, the mre I lved this new wrld. When an elephant finally came t life, I cried, “Ww! It’s magic!”
Mnths later, a cardbard arrived t me in a pst. It was f me sitting n the hrse.
S here I am, twenty years n, wrking as a sculptr. As I lk arund my sculpture studi (工作室), I see Lizzie’s Hrse and Rider and all arund my sculptures are cllected.
Magic life, I think.
29. Which f the fllwing sentences can be put int ▲ in the passage?
A. What d yu think f my sculpture hrse?B. The sculpture hrse needs a rider.
C. Why nt make a sculpture yurself?D. Riding a bike is mre interesting.
30. Bnny became interested in sculpting when ________.
A. Lizzie started sculpting herB. Lizzie invited her t ride n the hrse
C. she created different sculptures n her wnD. she first saw Lizzie’s Hrse and Rider
31. Bnny has keep Lizzie’s Hrse and Rider fr twenty years prbably because it ________.
A. can make her think f her childhd
B. taught her the imprtance f keeping trying
C. stands fr the friendship between Lizzie and her
D. just started her wrk as a sculptr
32. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Bnny learned hw t ride a bicycle at twelve.
B. Bnny might enjy much satisfactin frm sculpting.
C. Lizzie sent the great wrk t shw Bnny a wnderful new wrld.
D. Bnny is nly expert at making sculptures f animals.
C
Everyne gets stressed frm time t time. Different peple feel stressed in different ways. Try taking fllwing advice when yu are stressed.
Ask fr help. When yu need help, ask the peple wh care abut yu fr help. Talk t yur parents r yur teachers. And dn’t frget abut yur friends. They may be wrried abut the same test r have similar prblems.
Dn’t be angry! It’s easy t let yur feelings ut f rder when yu are upset. When yu feel unhappy, think abut why yu feel that way. Then, find a way t calm dwn (冷静). Ding breathing exercises, listening t music r playing with a pet will help yu feel better.
Dn’t take it ut n yurself. Smetimes when yu are stressed r upset, yu may take it ut n yurself. This is nt a gd idea. Remember that there are always peple t help yu. Be kind t yurself and ask fr help t get yu thrugh the difficult situatin yu are facing.
Try t slve the prblem. After yu calm dwn and get help frm adults and friends, it’s time t wrk ut the prblem. Althugh yu can’t slve all f it, yu may begin by slving a piece f it.
Be psitive. Mst stress wn’t last t lng. Smetimes it will g away sn. If yu can stay psitive, yu will help yurself feel better.
33. When yu are in truble, yu may ________.
A. ask anyne fr helpB. talk t yur teachers
C. frget abut yur friendsD. stay at hme alne
34. What des the underlined wrd “psitive” mean?
A. Imprtant.B. Unhappy.C. Hpeful.D. Afraid.
35. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Yu shuld stay psitive when yu are stressed ut.
B. It’s easy t let yur feelings ut f rder when yu are upset.
C. It’s bad fr yu t take it ut n yurself when yu are stressed.
D. If yu can’t slve the prblem, yu shuld give it up.
36. What’s the best title fr this passage?
A Everyne Has StressB. What Is Stress
C. Advice fr Fighting StressD. Stress Is Bad
D
Is drinking milk the best way t get calcium (钙)? A new reprt says it may nt be.
“Drink yur milk. It’s gd fr yu!” Yu’re prbably heard that many times, and it’s true. Milk has calcium, which is necessary fr keeping bnes (骨骼) and teeth healthy and strng. The US gvernment (政府) even says that students shuld drink ne cup f milk at each meal.
Hwever, an rganizatin asked the gvernment t take milk ff the schl lunch menu. The rganizatin says, “Milk is high in sugar, high in fat and high in animal prtein (蛋白质), all f which have nt been s gd fr health.” The rganizatin says there are better and healthier ways t get calcium, such as eating beans, brccli and tfu. “Peple talk abut milk because it is ging t help build strng bnes.” says Dr. Neal Barnard, the president f the rganizatin, “But drinking milk may nt be the best way t get the calcium yur bdy needs.”
Of curse, calcium is imprtant fr healthy bnes and teeth, but there are ther ways t imprve yur bnes strength, such as getting plenty f vitamin D and getting an hur’s exercise every day.
Sme nutritinists (营养学家) disagree with the idea that milk isn’t imprtant. Keri Gans says, “I dn’t think it’s wise t take this drink ff the schl menu.”
Marin Nestle, a teacher at New Yrk University, says. “It’s true that milk has healthy ingredients. Other fds have the same ingredients. It’s just a kind f fd. Drinking t much might be a prblem.”
37. The secnd paragraph is mainly abut ________.
A. the imprtance f milk in peple’s lifeB. different pinins abut milk
C. a new reprt abut drinking milkD. a new decisin f the gvernment
38. Which f the fllwing may the rganizatin agree with?
① Milk has smething bad fr peple’s health
② Peple can get calcium frm brccli and tfu.
③ Calcium is nt imprtant fr healthy bnes.
④ Milk shuld be taken ff the schl lunch menu.
A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①③④D. ①②④
39. ________ can NOT help build strng bnes and teeth.
A. Getting calciumB. Getting vitaminC. Eating sugarD. Taking exercise
40. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Dn’t Drink Milk Any Mre.B. D Yu Still Need Milk Nw?
C. Let’s Keep Drinking Milk!D. Hw can we get calcium prperly?
四、词汇运用(本题有15小题.每小题1分。共15分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次（每空一词）。
41. Be careful f the _________ glasses if yu dn’t want t get hurt.
42. Grwing up in lve and _________ Nick becmes a warm persn.
43. I saw Cindy _________ the library with sme bks five minutes ag.
44. Yu wuld never _________ that she had prblems. She’s always s happy.
45. I’ll finish my hmewrk __________ yu help me with the dishes.
阅读下面的短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语提示写出单词的正确形式，使文章完整、通顺。(每空一词)
Think abut yurself! Yu knw what an interesting and fantastic thing! In the wrld, n ne can ___46___ (复制) yu. Everybdy is different.
N ne has had yur abilities, talents, interests, lks, friends, ___47___ (意志) and chances. N ne’s ___48___ (激动的) eyes grw just the way yurs d.
N ne has the same secret as yu. Yu are unique (唯一的)! Yu are ___49___ (独立的).
N ne can speak yur wrds. N ne truly shw yur ___50___ (意思). N ne can bring them cmpletely t anther persn.
Enjy yur uniqueness! ___51___ (因为；既然) it’s a gift given nly t yu that n ne has it. Yu dn’t have t ___52___ (控制) yurself t seem mre like smene else. Yu dn’t have t ___53___ (解释) the parts f yu that are nt like anyne else.
Share yur uniqueness. Never hide the parts f yu that are different frm thers. ___54___ (反而), let it be free t pass n amng yur family and friends and peple yu meet.
See it! Receive it! Let it cheer yu! Let it ____55____ (鞭策) yu and encurage yu! Yu are unique!
五、语法填空(本题有10小题, 每小题1分；共计10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。
One day in a summer, I went t visit my grandparents in the village. On my way hme, a car ran ver me and cut ff my arms by _____56_____ (accident).
Several days later when I wke up at the hspital, I realized I had t spend the rest f my life _____57_____ arms. Hw sad I felt at that time! _____58_____ I cried every day, I knew I had t face the fact that I culdn’t get my arms back.
Hwever, it’s _____59_____ (easy) said than dne. It tk me nearly half a year _____60_____ (get) ut f the sadness. I gt s much frm my past stry. Frm then n, I culd treat my life with a nrmal mind. But in ur daily life, I ften see my classmates get _____61_____ (wrry) abut little things: They get a bad grade n a test; they dn’t have a mbile phne but _____62_____ (ther) d; their bus cmes late, and s n. But I just enjy my life. I was lucky t realize frm an accident that it is _____63_____ waste f ur life t fcus n what yu have lst. We shuld always think f what we have.
Happiness _____64_____ (depend) n what we have. It’s in ur heart. It’s a state f mind. Even thugh yu wn the whle wrld, yu may still feel _____65_____ (fair).
Happiness cmes frm taking pleasure in what yu really have.
六、 任务型阅读(本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读短文，从所给的A—D四个选项中选择正确的选项填入1—4题，使文意通顺，并回答5题。
Smetimes yu feel wrried. Smetimes yu feel like yu want t imprve yurself. Hw d yu make yurself feel better r learn new skills? _____66_____
Many f the self-help bks are usually written by famus peple r psychlgists (心理学家). _____67_____ Fr example, they talk abut hw t get alng with ther peple, hw t make gd use f yur time and hw t find happiness in daily life.
But can these bks really help us with ur lives? Peple have different ideas abut this.
Julie Hall frm Lndn is a big fan f self-help bks. After reading mre than 300 f them, she set up her wn self-help website (网页). _____68_____ “They (self-help bks) can give yu the curage (勇气) t d whatever yu want t d,” she said.
Hwever, a recent study by the University f Mntreal in Canada might nt agree with that. _____69_____—ne grup had read many self-help bks, while the ther hadn’t. They fund that peple in the first grup were mre stressed ut and upset.
D self-help bks really wrk? Yu may need t read ne t find ut.
66. ________
67. ________
68. ________
69. ________
70. Wuld yu like t read self-help bks? Why r why nt? (不少于10个单词)
____________________________________
七、书面表达。(本题有1小题, 共10分)
71. 假设你是Li Ming，你的英国笔友David半个月前来绍兴交流学习。以下是他发给你的一封电子邮件，请根据该邮件内容给他回一封邮件。
要求：(1) 邮件中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
(2) 80—100词，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Li Ming,
Hw is everything ging? I have a hard time these days. As yu knw, I’m still nt used t the life in Shaxing. Smetimes it’s easy fr me t get sick. My parents make me spend mst f my free time n study but it makes me very tired and bred. I really want t jin in sme vlunteer activities t imprve myself. Culd yu give me sme advice? Lking frward t yur reply!
Yurs,
David
Dear David,
I’m srry t hear that yu are ging thrugh a hard time.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe my advice helps.
Yurs,
Li MingHelp Wanted
Can yu spend yur free time ding sme gardening? We are in need f help frm 2:30 p.m. t 4 p.m. every Saturday. If yu wuld like t help ut, please call Elaine at 4435-7792.
A Telephne Message
Frm: Jessica
T: Lucas
Date: May 6
Time: 15:00
Message: She says that yu must put n yur sprts shes, cap and sunglasses; bring sme fd and drinks at the schl gate at 9 a.m. tmrrw.
Tel: 8467-6352.
By: Jim
Prject Vlunteer
Maybe yu want t help thers but dn’t knw hw. Then the Prject Vlunteer will help yu. Here yu will get the best idea f vlunteering. Call 8223-5566 t jin it.
Email address: lisa@htmail. cm
kind guess break while get ut f
A. Experts chse tw grups f peple t study.
B. Her website helps wmen succeed in the business wrld.
C. They teach yu hw t deal with prblems in yur life.
D. Many peple chse t find answers in self-help bks.