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中考英语总复习语法知识第3节代词课件
展开这是一份中考英语总复习语法知识第3节代词课件,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了考点一人称代词,B A ,考点二物主代词,C D ,its ,his ,C A ,B D ,B B ,A C 等内容,欢迎下载使用。
中考说明近4年英语中考对代词的考查主要集中在语法选择和短文填空两大题型上。知识点主要有人称代词、物主代词、反身代词以及不定代词, 其中人称代词和物主代词被考查的次数最多, 需要重点掌握。
【针对练习】( )1.Lily will arrive in Changchun tmrrw. Let’s have a party fr ________.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself
( )2.The mvie tells ________ that lve is the mst expensive present in the wrld.A.weB.usC.urD.urs( )3.Gd bks are like wise friends, because ________ supprt yu t walk frward and help yu understand the wrld.A.theyB.theirC.themD.themselves
( )4.—Rse, culd yu please water the flwers in the garden?—Why ________? Yu see, my brther is listening t music.A.meB.IC.mineD.my
( )5.—Are these stamps yurs, Dave?—Oh, n. Tm als likes cllecting stamps. They might belng t ________.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself
【针对练习】( )1.—It’s raining hard utside, but I can’t find ________ umbrella. Can I share ________?—Sure.A.mine; yurB.my; yurC.my; yursD.mine; yurs
( )2.Jessica used t be a manager in a cmpany, but she gave up ________ jb when she became a mther.A.sheB.hersC.herD.herself( )3.Lucy’s strawberries are fresher than ________.A.IB.meC.myD.mine
4.(2023 营口,73)Apart frm Wuyi Muntain’s tea, the place is als knwn fr ______ bamb weaving(编织) traditin.5.(2023 吉林,32)He even tested herbs n himself and nearly lst ______ life many times.
考点三:反身代词反身代词的分类及用法见下表:
【针对练习】( )1.Sme peple have the habit f talking t ________ when they are alne.A.themB.theyC.theirD.themselves
( )2.Prmise t keep the secret t ________, r I wn’t tell yu abut it.A.yuB.yurC.yurselfD.yurs( )3.Dn’t be wrried abut her. She is ld enugh t take care f ________.A.herselfB.herC.hersD.she
( )4.Last mnth, I went t the cmputer museum with my parents. We enjyed ________ and learned a lt.A.usB.urselvesC.urD.urs( )5.Nwadays, I can chse nline curses and study by________.A.IB.meC.myD.myself
考点四:指示代词this, that, these, thse的用法见下表:
【针对练习】( )1.The park is nw becming mre and mre ppular with ________ wh want t see mnkeys.A.thseB.theseC.thisD.that
( )2.There were s many peple in the hall. ________ made me quite nervus.A.TheseB.ThisC.ThseD.That( )3.—Lk! What’s ________ in the sky?—It lks like a kite.A.thisB.thatC.thseD.these
考点五:不定代词不定代词分为普通不定代词和复合不定代词。一、 普通不定代词(一)普通不定代词有sme, any, nne, few, little, many, much, either, neither, each, every, bth, all, nne, ther等。用法区别如下:
【针对练习】( )1.(2023 辽宁,2)I tried t buy the dictinary in tw bkstres, but ________ f them had it.A.bthB.allC.neitherD.nne
( )2.(2023 徐州,7)________ ther nurses in the hspital have wrked here lnger than Helen; nly Lucy and Mary started wrking here befre her.A.AllB.MstC.SmeD.Few
( )3.—There’re fur bedrms in the huse, ________ with its wn shwer.—That’s what I want. I’ve gt a few kids.A.eitherB.neitherC.eachD.nne
( )4.—I have tw sccer balls. What abut yu?—Oh, I dn’t have ________.A.smeB.anyC.manyD.much
( )5.—There is n salt left. Jim, culd yu g t the stre t get ________?—OK, Mm!A.smeB.neC.itD.any
( )6.The twins lk exactly the same. ________ f them are in my class.A.EachB.BthC.EitherD.Nne
( )7.—Which wuld yu like, a cup f tea, a cup f cffee r a glass f milk?—________. I think I’ll just have a glass f water.A.BthB.NeitherC.NneD.Either
( )8.—Can yu speak Chinese, Steve?—Yes, nly ________. I have been in China fr nly ne mnth.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little
(二)anther, ther, the ther, thers, the thers的用法与区别, 见下表:
【针对练习】( )1.Cmmunity service wrkers help ________ and make everyne feel better.A.antherB.therC.thersD.the ther
( )2.There’re tw special days fr parents in America. One is Mther’s Day, and ________ is Father’s Day.A.the therB.antherC.therD.thers( )3.Of the three reading rms, ne is near, but _______ tw are far frm here.A.therB.the thersC.the therD.anther
( )4.I dn’t like this small bag. Wuld yu please shw me ________?A.the therB.therC.antherD.thers
( )5.—Culd we see each ther at 9 ’clck tmrrw mrning?—Srry, let’s make it ________ time.A.antherB.therC.the therD.thers
(三)ne, nes, the ne, the nes, thse, that, it等的用法
【针对练习】( )1.Many peple’s effrt made ________ pssible t have the great sprts meeting in Guiyang.A.itB.thisC.thatD.thse
( )2.—Oh, yu want a pen?—OK. I’ll get ________ fr yu.A.the neB.neC.themD.thse( )3.Yur hmetwn is really nice! The air quality is as gd as ________ f Sanya.A.itB.neC.thatD.the ne
二、复合不定代词常见的复合不定代词的分类及用法如下表:
【针对练习】( )1.(2023 宿迁,8)—Sandy is well rganized.—Exactly. ________ in her rm is in gd rder.A.SmethingB.EverythingC.NthingD.Nne
( )2.(2023 营口,5)Daming is happy tday because he helped ________ lk fr a set f keys n his way hme.A.nbdyB.anybdyC.smebdyD.everybdy( )3.There is ________ wrng with Tm’s leg. We shuld send him t hspital at nce.A.smethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nthing
( )4.—Is there ________ else in the classrm?—It is empty. ________ is listening t a speech in the schl hall.A.anyne; AnyneB.anyne; EveryneC.everyne; AnyneD.everyne; Everyne
( )5.—Did yu d ________ special last mnth?—Yes, I had a wnderful party.A.smethingB.anythingC.nthingD.everything( )6.—Mrning, class. Is ________ here tday?—N, sir. Tm is absent. He is ill at hme.A.anybdyB.everybdyC.nbdyD.smebdy
【针对练习】( )1.—________ d yu usually share happiness with?—My parents and my best friend.A.WhB.WhseC.WhatD.Hw
( )2.—________ T-shirt is this?—I think it’s Tm’s.A.WhseB.WhichC.WhatD.Wh( )3.—________ is this basketball?—Perhaps it’s ur English teacher’s. He likes sprts.A.WhereB.WhseC.HwD.Which
( )4.—________ is yur father? Des he still wrk as an engineer?—Yes, he has been an engineer fr thirty years.A.WhB.HwC.WhatD.Which
完成句子1.When yur grandparents were yung, ________ lives were different frm ________ tday.当你的(外)祖父母年轻时,他们的生活与你现在的生活是不同的。
2.At that time, I jined a reading club nline. _______ was glad t find there were _____ _______ bks fr ______ t read.那时,我参加了一个在线阅读俱乐部。我很高兴地发现有这么多的书让我读。3.I tried many ways, but ________ f them wrked.我试过很多办法, 但是没有一种起作用。
4.Thugh the red hat is missing, I have ________ three hats t _______. Withut ______ hat n, I’m nt very gd-lking and ________ makes me sad.尽管那顶红帽子丢了, 我还有另外三顶帽子可以戴。不戴帽子我会不好看, 那样会让我难过的。5.When I heard yur wrds, I _____ _______ ____ _______.听了你的话,我对自己感到很羞愧。
felt ashamed f myself
6.The ld man has tw sns. ________ is a dctr, and _____ _______ is a teacher.这位老人有两个儿子,一个是医生,另一个是老师。7.It’s an either-r situatin — yu can d hmewrk nw ____ yu can play ____________ ________ but yu can’t d _______.这是二选一的情况:你可以现在做作业, 或者玩电脑游戏, 但是你不可以两件事都做。
cmputer games
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