人教版七年级英语下学期期中达标测评卷（A卷）

这是一份人教版七年级英语下学期期中达标测评卷（A卷），共15页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，七选五，词汇互译，连词成句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. Oh, it ________ s nice. What beautiful music it is!
A. smellsB. sundsC. tastesD. lks
2. —Be ________, please! Yur sister is reading a bk.
—All right! I will.
A. happyB. crazyC. hnestD. quiet
3. Jim, yu'd better nt______ t much time n yur mbile phne.
A. cstB. spendC. takeD. pay
4. Victr wants t find a new _____. He desn't want t _____ there.
A. wrk; wrkB. jb; jbC. jb; wrkD. wrk; jb
5. —Yu like music very much. Did yu sing a sng at the party?
—N, but Helen _______.
A. didB. des C. didn'tD. desn't
6. Tina gets up early every mrning, s she is ______ late fr schl.
A. ftenB. alwaysC. usuallyD. never
7. Mr. Li teaches______ histry.______ class is full f fun.
A. ur; HeB. us; HeC. ur; HisD. us; His
8. I'd like______ ndles.
A. beef and carrtB. beef and carrts
C. tmat and eggsD. tmates and eggs
9. —It is raining all the time. It's s bring.
—______ ging t the mvies?
A. Let'sB. Why ntC. Shall weD. What abut
10. ______ peple watched the 2023 ITTF Wrld Table Tennis Champinships Finals. They were very excited.
A. Hundred fB. Hundreds f
C. Six hundredsD. Six hundreds f
11. —Hell, may I speak t Tm?
—________.
A. Srry, I can’tB. N, thanksC. I am TmD. This is Tm speaking
12. —Culd yu tell me ________ get smething t eat?
—Sure. There’s a restaurant dwn the street.
A. what I canB. what can IC. where can ID. where I can
13. Lucy had n time fr breakfast, s she didn't eat______.
A. smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nthing
14. —Gd evening. ______?
—Yes. A bwl f beef ndles, please.
A. May I take yur rder
B. What wuld yu like t eat
C. Is there any meat in the ndles
D. What's tday's special
15.—Zhang Zitng is really an excellent(优秀的)dancer.
—Yes. She spends 6 hurs______ every day.
A. t practice dancingB. practice dance
C. practice t danceD. practicing dancing
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Peple 16 the wrld like t eat in fast fd restaurants. The fd there is 17 and it cmes very quickly. Als, it is nt t expensive(昂贵的), and the restaurants 18 always clean and bright. Peple can eat in the restaurants r take their fd away.
There are tw 19 f fast fd restaurants in China. Sme are Western(西方的) fast fd restaurants, and 20 are Chinese nes. Western fast fd restaurants 21 hamburgers, French fries, fried chicken legs, chicken nuggets(鸡肉块), drinks and s n. Chinese fast fd restaurants sell 22 , ndles, spring rlls (春卷), and ther Chinese snacks.
My family like fast fd, but we 23 eat in Western fast-fd restaurants very ften. My mum says sme fast fd is 24 fr us. It is 25 high in fat, s it is nt gd fr ur health.
16. A. verB. arundC. abut D. fr
17. A. bad B. beautiful C. differentD. delicius
18. A. am B. isC. areD. be
19. A. sizes B. kindsC. shpsD. names
20. A. therB. antherC. elseD. the thers
21. A. sell B. buyC. makeD. blw
22. A. ht dgsB. ice-creamC. dumplingsD. sandwiches
23. A. dn't B. isn'tC. desn't D. aren't
24. A. gdB. happyC. large D. bad
25. A. never B. usually C. seldmD. quickly
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
26. The material(材料) is______.
A. an ad(广告)B. a mapC. a pstcardD. an e-mail
27. The plice statin is______.
A. in frnt f the park
B. near the schl
C. behind the restaurant
D. next t the bkstre
28. There are______ streets in the map.
A. threeB. furC. fiveD. six
29. The park is n______.
A. Lng StreetB. Big Street
C. Center StreetD. Main Street
30. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the material?
A. We can see a htel in this picture.
B. There aren't any trees in this picture.
C. The bkstre is n the left f the schl.
D. The park is between the schl and the hspital.
B
31. When did Eric have the basketball game?
A. On Saturday.B. On a sunny day.
C. On June 7th.D. On June 14th.
32. Jim culdn't g t the beach because______.
A. he had t watch the basketball game
B. he had t learn t draw
C. he cleaned the rms at hme
D. it started t rain after breakfast
33. What did Ruth think f her Sunday?
A. Exciting.B. Bad. C. Bring.D. Busy.
34. The underlined wrd "wn" prbably means "______" in Chinese.
A.赢得B.输掉C.放弃D.对抗
35. Which ne is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. It was sunny when Eric was having the basketball game.
B. Ruth cked dinner with her mther fr her father n Father's Day.
C. Jim learned t draw and he cleaned the rms n Sunday mrning.
D. Ruth went t see a mvie with Jim and Eric.
四、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
(Nick and Bb are talking abut the schl clubs.)
Nick: Hi, Bb! 36. ______
Bb: Because I like singing, and the teacher is great. 37. ______
Nick: Er…I want t jin the art club.
Bb: I knw yu are nt gd at drawing.
Nick: Yeah, (Feeling shy.) It's kind f difficult fr me. 38. ______
Bb: I see. Yu can have a try at the art club.
Nick: Yeah, I want t…But I'm a little afraid. 39. ______
Bb: N prblem. 40. ______
Nick: That's great. Hw abut 2 'clck this afternn at the schl gate?
Bb: OK. See yu then.
五、词汇互译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
41. I will be an______ (优秀的) persn if I study hard, right?
42. Tw little cats talked fr a while, and they had a gd idea t catch sme______ (老鼠).
43. Dn't______ (喊叫) at yur parents.
44. The______ (沙滩) is very dirty, s there are few peple here.
45. There is a______ (博物馆)near the bank.
六、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
46.knw, I, dn’t, name, his
_________________________________________________.
47.are, these, Suth, frm, Africa, animals
_________________________________________________.
48.mnkeys, I, like, they, smart, are, because, very
_________________________________________________.
49.the, leave, dirty, in, dishes, the, kitchen, dn't
_________________________________________________.
50.help, remember, parents, t, d, yur, husewrk
_________________________________________________.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
假设你是李明，你的朋友Mike打算在暑假期间来中国看望你，并来信问你所在城市的天气情况。请你给他回信，介绍你这里的天气情况。
要求：70词左右；信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
I'm glad yu will cme t my city.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Ming
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：句意为:哦,它_____太好了。多么美妙的音乐啊!根据music及选项可知此处表示"听起来",故选B。
2.答案：D
解析：本题考查形容词。根据设空后的"你的姐姐正在看书"可知，此处是说，请安静！故quiet"安静的"符合题意。Happy"快乐的"；crazy"疯狂的"；hnest"诚实的"。故选D。
3.答案：B
解析：考查动词的用法辨析。句意:Jim,你最好不要花太多时间在你的手机上。cst"价钱为,需付费",用于"sth. cst(s) sb. sme mney"句式;spend"花(时间),度过",常用于"sb. spend(s)... n sth./ding sth."句式;take"花费",常用于"it takes sb. sme time t d sth."句式;pay"付费",常用于"sb. pay(s) sme mney fr sth."句式。故选B。
4.答案：C
解析：考查近义词的辨析。jb意为"工作; 职业", 是可数名词; wrk意为"工作", 既可作名词(不可数), 又可以作动词。第一个空前有不定冠词a, 故应用jb; 第二个空需要的是动词, 应用wrk, 故选C。
5.答案：A
解析：在回答含实义动词的一般疑问句时，用"Yes，主语+d/des/did."或"N,主语+dn't/desn't/didn't."。根据问句中的Did可知，空处也应用一般过去时,且表示肯定。故选A。
6.答案：D
解析：ften经常；always总是；usually通常；never从不。根据"蒂娜每天早上起得很早"，可知，她"从不"迟到。故选D。
7.答案：D
解析：句意:李老师教我们历史。他的课充满了乐趣。teach后跟人称代词的宾格形式,故第一空填写us;根据后面的名词class 可知第二空填写形容词性物主代词His。故选D。
8.答案：A
解析：句意:我想要胡萝卜牛肉面。此处and连接的两个名词不用复数形式,作定语。故选A。
9.答案：D
解析：句意:—一直在下雨。太无聊了。—去看电影怎么样?Let's"让我们",后接动词原形;Why nt"为什么不",后接动词原形;Shall we"我们……好吗",后接动词原形;What abut"……怎么样",后接ding 形式。根据空后的"ging t the mvies"可知,此处应用What abut。故选D。
10.答案：B
解析：考查数词用法。hundred与具体数词连用时,hundred 不加-s,通常也不接介词f;当hundred不与具体数词连用时,表示概数,则不仅要加-s,而且常和f连用,hundreds f意为"数以百计的,成百上千的"。故选B。
11.答案：D
解析：考查情景交际。Srry, I can’t抱歉，我不能;N, thanks不，谢谢;I am Tm我是汤姆;This is Tm speaking我就是汤姆。根据"Hell, may I speak t Tm?"可知，此处是在打电话，结合选项可知应该回答This is Tm speaking，固定表达。故选D。
12.答案：D
解析：宾语从句通常用陈述语序，B和C选项不正确。what I can我能什么；where I can我能……在哪里。根据当然。街那头有一家餐馆。可知，应该问我在哪里可以吃点东西，对地点提问用where I can。A不正确。故选D。
13.答案：B
解析：smething常用于肯定句;anything常用于否定句和疑问句;everything常用于肯定句;nthing表示否定含义,相当于 。根据上文didn't表示否定。故选B。
14.答案：A
解析：根据答语"Yes. A bwl f beef ndles, please."可知问句的含义是"可以点菜了吗?"。故选A。
15.答案：D
解析：句意:—张梓桐确实是一位优秀的舞者。—是的。她每天花6个小时来练习跳舞。spend... ding sth.意为"花费……做某事";practice ding sth.意为"练习做某事"。故选D。
二、完形填空
16.答案：B
解析：考查固定短语。句意:世界各地的人都喜欢在快餐店吃饭。arund the wrld 意为"世界各地",是固定搭配。故选B。
17.答案：D
解析：考查形容词辨析。由前一句"世界各地的人都喜欢在快餐店吃饭"可推测快餐是美味的,故选D。
18.答案：C
解析：考查主谓一致。主语 the restaurants是复数,故be 动词用are。故选C。
19.答案：B
解析：考查名词的词义辨析。结合下文可知这里应用kinds, tw kinds表示"两种"。故选B。
20.答案：D
解析：考查代词。根据前面的Sme可知此处指的是"其余的快餐店"。故选D。
21.答案：A
解析：考查动词辨析。根据后面的"Chinese fast fd restaurants sell..."可知此处讲的是西式快餐店卖什么食物。故选A。
22.答案：C
解析：考查名词辨析。此处讲的是中式快餐店卖的食物,根据常识可排除A、B、D三项,故答案选C。
23.答案：A
解析：考查否定句。句中的eat是行为动词,时态为一般现在时,此处为否定含义,要在其前用dn't或desn't,主语是we。故选A。
24.答案：D
解析：考查固定搭配。由前一句可知作者一家人不常去西式快餐店吃快餐,故此处应该是说"一些快餐对我们不好",be bad fr意为"对……有害"。故选D。
25.答案：B
解析：考查副词辨析。根据后面的"s it is nt gd fr ur health"可知此处是指一些快餐里的脂肪含量通常很高。故选B。
三、阅读理解
A
26.答案：B
解析：从图片的内容来看,可以知道这是一幅地图。故选B。
27.答案：D
解析：根据地图中的信息可知,警察局在书店的旁边。故选D。
28.答案：A
解析：根据地图中的信息可知共有3条街道。故选A。
29.答案：C
解析：根据地图中的信息可知公园在中央街上。故选C。
30.答案：D
解析：根据地图中的信息可知公园在学校和医院之间。故选D。
B
31.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。从第一则日记中的日期可知,埃里克是在6月7日参加的篮球比赛。故选C。
32.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二则日记中的"… But it started t rain after breakfast."可知,吉姆不能去海滩的原因是早餐过后开始下雨了。故选D。
33.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。由第三则日记中的"I had a busy Sunday."可知,露丝星期天过得很忙碌。故选D。
34.答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。根据第一则日记中的"They thught they culd beat us. But we played well."可知,他们觉得他们可以打败我们,但是我们打得很好,由此可推断,我们"赢得"了比赛。故选A。
35.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据露丝的日记可知,在父亲节这天露丝和妈妈一起为露丝的爸爸做了晚饭。故选B。
四、七选五
答案：36-40 ADECG
解析：36. 根据答语"因为我喜欢唱歌, 老师也很棒"可推断, 所缺的句子是A, 该句的含义是"你为什么想加入音乐倶乐部?"。 故选A。
37. 根据答语中的"我想加入美术倶乐部"可知, 所缺的问句是D, 该句的含义是"你想加入什么俱乐部?"。故选D。
38. 根据上文的描述可知, 画画对尼克来说有点儿难, 但是他喜欢美术, 想学习美术。故选E。
39. 根据答语中的"没问题"可推断, 所缺的问句是C, 该句的含义是"今天下午你能和我一起去吗?"。故选C。
40. 根据答语中的"今天下午两点在学校门口怎么样?"可推断, 所缺的句子是G, 该句的含义是"我们什么时候在哪里见面?"。 故选G。
五、词汇互译
41.答案：excellent
42.答案：mice
43.答案：shut
44.答案：beach
45.答案：museum
六、连词成句
46.答案：I dn’t knw his name.
47.答案：These animals are frm Suth Africa.
48.答案：I like mnkeys because they are very smart.
49.答案：Dn't leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.
50.答案：Remember t help yur parents d husewrk.
七、书面表达
答案：
Dear Mike,
I'm glad yu will cme t my city. Let me tell yu smething abut the weather here. It is very ht in summer here, but in the early mrning it's cl. Peple usually g ut in the mrning. In the afternn, they ften relax at hme r g swimming in the pl. At night, they ften g shpping r meet friends. It ften rains herein summer. I hpe yu can enjy yur summer vacatin here.
Yurs,
Li Ming
June 7th Sunday Cludy
What an exciting weekend I had! We had a basketball game with the team Center City. The players in that team are all tall and strng. They thught they culd beat(打败) us. But we played well. At last we wn the game by 4:3.
Eric
June 14th Sunday Rainy
My friend Dale phned me and invited me t g t the beach with him this mrning. But it started t rain after breakfast. I just watched a bring TV shw at hme.
Jim
June 21st Sunday Sunny
I had a busy Sunday. In the mrning, I went t the art club t learn t draw fr tw hurs. Then I cleaned the rms. In the afternn, I cked dinner with my mther fr my father. D yu knw why? Yes. It was Father's Day! In the evening, my parents and I went t see a mvie.
Ruth
A. Why d yu want t jin the music club?
B. What can yu d?
C. Can yu g with me this afternn?
D. What club d yu want t jin?
E. But I like art, and I want t learn abut it!
F. Are yu in the music club?
G. When and where will we meet?