海南省海口观澜湖华侨学校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开考试时间:120分钟满分:150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题15分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw lng did it take the man t finish the paper?
A. Fur hurs. B. Five hurs. C. Six hurs.
2. What des the wman remind the man t d?
A. Pack fr his flight. B. Leave early tmrrw. C. Check the time f the flight.
3. Hw des Nancy feel when she hears abut the gift?
A. Surprised. B. Cnfused. C. Disappinted.
4. Why is the man leaving early?
A. He wants t avid a traffic jam.
B. He isn’t interested in the mvie.
C. He desn’t knw the way t the theatre.
5. What des the man think f the canned fish?
A. It has a strng smell. B. It has gne bad. C. It tastes gd actually.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where did the wman expect the man t meet her?
A. At the mall. B. At her huse. C. At the theatre.
7. What time is it nw?
A. 7:10. B. 7:00. C. 6:50.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What des the man think f self-service stres?
A. Cnvenient. B. Unsafe. C. Time-wasting.
9. What wasted the wman’s time?
A. Cllecting shpping data.
B. Signing in befre shpping.
C. Reading advertisement messages.
10. What will the speakers d next?
A. Ask a salespersn fr help.
B. Shp in the self-service stre.
C. Lk fr a cnvenience shp.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Why des Bill lk trubled?
A. He is shrt f mney.
B. He has made a big mistake.
C. He is facing a difficult chice.
12. What is Bill nw?
A. A cmputer engineer. B. A cllege student. C. An army fficer.
13. What des the wman suggest Bill d?
A. Lear n t repair cars. B. Refuse the jb ffer. C. Ask his uncle fr advice.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. Where are the speakers?
A. In a bkstre. B. In a publishing huse. C. In a library.
15. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He is a famus artist. B. He desn’t wrk tday. C. He lives arund the cmer.
16. Why des the Spider-Man stry impress the man?
A. It deals with the kid theme.
B. It is very simple t understand.
C. It talks abut sciety at that time.
17. When was Watchmen written?
A. In 1987. B. In 1986. C. In 1981.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What language des Saint Mary’s schl teach nw?
A. Japanese. B. Russian. C. Spanish.
19. Hw des China help in the prgram?
A. By ffering bks. B. By fully paying teachers.
C. By sending sme teachers.
20. What is the talk mainly abut?
A. Teaching rules f Saint Mary.
B. Chinese teaching in America.
C. Japanese learning in the United States.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15个小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Summer is appraching and with it, festival seasn. These are Eurpe’s best classical music festivals, nt t be missed!
Bergen Internatinal Festival, Nrway
Bergen Festival was established t prmte Nrdic artists and has becme the largest festival f music and arts in Scandinavia. As well as attracting wrld-class perfrmers, it is special fr taking place in unique histrical spts in the heart f Bergen and its castal surrunds, including Nrwegian cmpser Edvard Grieg’s wn hme, and the 13th-century King Hakn’s Hall.
June 24-July 7, fib. n
Granada Internatinal Festival, Spain
In 2023, perfrmances by Icelandic pianists Víkingur Olafssn, Philippe Herreweghe in music by Mzart and Beethven are amng the classical music highlights(亮点).As in previus years, the festival will team up with University f Granada t invite enrmus students t take part in the Manuel de Falla Curses.
June 21-July 19 granadafestival. rg
Verbier Festival, Switzerland
Verbier Festival shws fine music at the heart f the beautiful Swiss Alpseach summer in 2023. As well as experiencing these fantastic perfrmers in sme f the mst impressive alpine scenery Eurpe has t ffer, the real magic f Verbier is that it cnnects great musicians at the height f their careers with determined yung artists, thrugh the Verbier Festival Academy.
May 14-June 30, verbierfestival. cm
Edinburgh Internatinal Festival, Sctland
There’s a wnderful atmsphere n the histric streets f Edinburgh in August. In 2023,the festival welcmes vilinist Nicla Benedetti in her first year as festival directr. We will als see Scttish Chamber Orchestra and the Lndn Symphny Orchestra frm clser t hme.223 utstanding students frm all ver the wrld will take part in it.
August 4-August 27, eif. C. uk
1. Which f the fllwing highlights the Bergen Internatinal Festival?
A. The lcatins.B. The perfrmers.
C. The cmpsers.D. The castline.
2. What d the festivals in Spain and Sctland have in cmmn?
A. Music by Mzart.B. Student participatin.
C. Vilinists’ perfrmances.D. Cperatin with universities.
3. Which f the fllwing starts earliest?
A. Verbier Festival.B. Bergen Internatinal Festival.
C. Granada Internatinal Festival.D. Edinburgh Internatinal Festival.
B
Fr as lng as I can remember, I’ve had animals in my life. These days, there are fur small cmpanins: three dgs and an eight-year-ld brwn Burmese cat called S. I lve them all dearly and they are the best cmpany pssible. They greet me warmly each time I cme hme, never cmplain and never get angry r argue with me. I have, thugh, discvered recently, after all these years f never being withut a pet, there are unexpected risks f living with animals.
This year, I’ve spent fur weeks in hspital, thanks t the cat. I felt such a fl telling the dctrs that the terrible bruising (擦伤) and grwing lump (肿块) in the middle f my right ft was due t my cat misbehaving.
It was a Sunday night. I’d had friends fr lunch and was in the kitchen clearing up. I’d emptied and washed a heavy glass ashtray (烟灰缸), which I’d placed n the side. S knws she’s nt allwed n the kitchen surfaces. Yet, she jumped up, marched twards the ashtray, and kncked it ff. I like t think she didn’t knw my ft was directly in her line f fire, but it was. I cried with pain. I culdn’t see any bvius wund and the ashtray survived the fall. I thught nthing mre f it.
I’ve never seen such bruising as appeared the next day, but I carried n. I had wrk t d. It wasn’t t painful and surely the bruising wuld g away eventually. I carried n like that fr a cuple f weeks until a visit frm my sn, wh thught the lump had grwn and culd be infected, s demanded I take a trip t the hspital.
As fr frgiveness, there’s nthing t frgive. It’s my fault the ashtray was t clse t the edge. There’ll still be treats and tys prepared fr my pets under the Christmas tree.
4. What has the writer fund recently abut having pets?
A. Pets are the best cmpany pssible.B. Pets may bring danger t their wners.
C. Pets never cmplain r argue with peple.D. Dgs and cats are great pets in peple’s life.
5. What was the result f the accident?
A. I was grateful t my cat S.B. I was made fun f by dctrs.
C. I nly suffered sme bruising.D. I stayed in hspital fr several weeks.
6. What d we knw abut the accident?
A. My sn tk my wund mre seriusly.
B. S didn’t knck ff the ashtray n purpse.
C. It happened when I was cking in the kitchen.
D. I tk a trip t the hspital right after the accident.
7. Which can best describe the writer’s attitude twards pets?
A. Lve them all t bits.B. Hate their misbehavirs.
C. Understand their feelings.D. Cmplain abut their cmpany.
C
When visitrs t the Palace Museum feel a need t sit dwn fr a cup f tea r find a bathrm withut a lng line, they sn will be able t turn t their smart phnes fr the infrmatin they need.
This mdern day slutin cmes thanks t an agreement signed n Friday by the museum and Huawei C., the telecmmunicatin giant, t build a “smart netwrk” using 5G technlgy. Under the agreement, 5G Wi-Fi signals will cver the Palace Museum, China's ryal palace frm 1420 t 1911, and the branch museum f the institutin under cnstructin in nrthwestern Beijing.
“It’s essential t always stay clse t the latest technlgy t better serve the public,” said Shan Jixiang, frmer directr f the Palace Museum. Shan said there is still much rm fr imprvement in the handling f a huge number f cultural relics (文物),such as when the priceless painting Alng the River During the Qingming Festival is exhibited again in the future. When it was last exhibited in 2015, visitrs std in lng lines until 3 am t get a glimpse. The museum ended up preparing instant ndles t serve the hungry visitrs. “I dn't want that scenari t reccur," Shan said. “Our peratin can be dne in a mre scientific way.
The new system will als make use f the clsed--circuits televisin cameras that are set up all ver the Palace Museum t safeguard the museum's precius relics. Mre than 1.86 millin f them are hused at the museum, which recrded nearly 20 millin visits frm the public last year, tpping all museums wrldwide. “Hw can we make sure n single visitr wh might have evil ideas threatens these treasures?" Shan said. “After adpting the internet f things, we can instantly detect any mtin invlving the artifacts t prevent such threats.”
The 5G netwrk als will be used t imprve remte cnsultatin thrugh webcams, which will facilitate cnversatins with verseas schlars t jintly find the best answers fr restratin and preservatin issues.
8. What d we knw abut the Palace Museum?
A. Its visitrs wn't have t queue up fr the bathrm.
B. It has served as China's ryal palace fr ver 500 years.
C. It will cperate with Huawei t prmte its management.
D. It will set up advanced televisin cameras fr the purpse f safety.
9. What des the underlined wrd “scenari” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Disaster.B. Situatin.C. Operatin.D. Exhibitin.
10. What are the figures in Paragraph 4 intended t shw abut the Palace Museum?
A. It is better than any ther museums.B. It has a rich cllectin f cultural relics.
C. It enjys great ppularity all ver the wrld.D. It faces a tugh challenge f prtecting relics.
11. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. A Feast fr Museum VisitrsB. A Revlutin in Exhibitin
C. A Prtectr f Cultural RelicsD. A Cnnectin Between Old and New
D
Ging vegan r vegetarian is ne way t decrease yur diet’s impact n greenhuse gas emissins (排放) — but it isn’t the nly way. A recent Purdue University study suggests that smaller changes can make a difference t, while imprving yur health.
After analyzing the 2010 grcery purchases f mre than 57,000 U.S. families, Purdue researchers fund 71 percent culd reduce their fd carbn ftprint by making sme changes. One is t skip the unhealthy snacks. Aviding fds with high calrie is imprtant and lw nutritinal value can reduce the ttal carbn ftprint f U.S. family fd cnsumptin by nearly 10 percent. Items like candy, sda, and packaged snacks take mre ingredients and mre prcessing, which translates t higher envirnmental impacts.
Anther effective way t reduce yur carbn emissins is t avid bulk buys. Husehlds f ne r tw peple may end up with fd waste when they try t save mney with bulk buys. Befre yu buy supersize, cnsider whether a three-pund jar f peanut butter will g bad befre it’s used up.
The researchers f the study als suggest cnsuming fewer ready-made fds. One average micrwave meal may nt have a very large carbn ftprint. But buying them regularly can add up t high emissins because ready-made fds are sld in large quantities, which makes their carbn ftprint significant, the study fund.
By making the abve changes, the U.S. culd cut mre than a quarter f emissins frm husehld fd cnsumptin, the researchers say. That’s abut 36 millin metric tns — abut what 6.6 millin husehlds generate in a year f electricity use. “Cllective actin can make a huge impact,” says study c-authr Hua Cai.
12. Why des the authr mentin being a vegetarian in Paragraph 1?
A. T encurage us t becme vegetarians.
B. T intrduce the findings f a recent study.
C. T illustrate the impact f greenhuse gas emissin.
D. T tell readers it’s nt a gd way t help the envirnment.
13. Hw many methds are suggested by the study t reduce ur fd carbn ftprint?
A. Tw.B. Three.
C. Fur.D. Five.
14. What d the underlined wrds “bulk buys” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Buying things in quantity.
B. Buying things f lw quality.
C Buying things ut f date.
D. Buying things f lw price.
15. What might Hua Cai mean by saying “Cllective actin can make a huge impact”?
A. We shuld cllect sme materials t make a difference.
B. We shuld take measures quickly t make a difference.
C. We shuld make effrts tgether t make a difference.
D. We shuld avid all unhealthy fd t make a difference.
第二节(共5个小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
We’re all human, and we knw there are sme days when we feel gd and thers when we get dwn in the dumps. But knwing hw t keep things steady, r at least mre psitive than negative, is a smart mve fr yur health, bth mental and physical. ____16____“Md (情绪) awareness is a necessary part f keeping gd mental health. It desn’t mean yu shuld feel psitive all the time. ____17____ Instead, try t be aware f what yur md is, what events r envirnments can start it, and learn ways t find balance,” explains Himali Pandya, chief strategy and develpment fficer at Peple USA, a mental health crisis preventin center.
At the first step, yu’re suppsed t try md tracking. ____18____ Use ne methd per week, then think abut which seemed t wrk best fr yu and cnsider building it int yur rutine ging frward.
·Daily Jurnaling
Just let it flw! Each day, write dwn hw yu felt when yu wke up in the mrning, at midday, and in the evening. ____19____ It may als be helpful t write dwn anything that cntributed t a change in yur md thrughut the day. This is a great wellness activity that can help yu prcess daily experiences.
·Md Chart
This is similar t jurnaling, but it ffers a bit mre structure that can help shw any patterns that seem t influence yur md. ____20____ And then draw clumns (柱状图) fr day f the week, md, and md-changing factrs. Make it fun by using clred pens r emji stickers fr tracking.
A. Belw are tw ppular ways t d this.
B. In fact, that is an unrealistic expectatin.
C. And then there are times when ur mds zip up and dwn!
D. Becming aware f yur md trends can help yu get there.
E. These are images yu clr in accrding t hw yu’re feeling.
F. Create a chart in yur jurnal, n a whitebard, r n a piece f paper.
G. If yu ntice md changes between thse time perids, write thse dwn t.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分55分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I remember vividly the mment the dctr tld me my daughter Annabelle was severely disabled. A thusand ____21____ raced thrugh my mind. Will she walk? Will she talk? Will she be able t read?
“I culdn’t pssibly ____22____,” said the dctr “But yu shuld prepare yurself fr the fact that she might never walk r talk.”
As well as ____23____ health, I wndered if she wuld have friends.
Nw I knw sme f the answers. Althugh she has prblems with the spine (脊柱), she can walk huge distances. She can’t hld a ____24____, but she can make her wants and needs knwn. And she has n friends.
Annabelle desn’t get invited t birthday parties. T me, it’s this lack f inclusin (被接纳) that really ____25____me. Therefre, I was ____26____ when I saw a pst n scial media frm a little girl with Dwn’s syndrme (唐氏综合症) at her friend’s birthday party. She was ____27____ having the greatest time f her life. There were phts f her wearing a wide smile, ____28____ fr the camera, her friend’s arms arund her.
“This is amazing!” I wrte, “I am s glad she gets____29____ in everything. My little girl was brn with a spine prblem. She hasn’t been invited t a single party in the last fur years. ____30____ my heart.”
Later that day, a wman called Carline, wh I’d never met, sent me a message. Her sn Luca was having a fifth birthday party and he wanted t ____31____ Annabelle.
As Annabelle set ff fr the party, she felt ____32____ and became hesitant. But nce inside, she was relaxed and felt included in every element by tw ____33____ — a five-year-ld by and his mum. It was highly ____34____.
My daughter nw has memries that will last her a lifetime ____35____ that, she has her first ever friend.
21.
A. meansB. questinsC. fcusesD. pinins
22.
A. discverB. lectureC. predictD. suffer
23.
A. attracted tB. cncerned abutC. impressed withD. cnfused abut
24.
A. partyB. debateC. meetingD. cnversatin
25
A. upsetsB. affectsC. surprisesD. excites
26.
A. stressedB. disappintedC. verjyedD. frightened
27.
A. bviuslyB. generallyC. graduallyD. immediately
28.
A. debatingB. checkingC. explainingD. psing
29.
A. remindedB. includedC. bservedD. funded
30.
A. HardensB. BreaksC. StealsD. Opens
31.
A. frgiveB. rescueC. inviteD. shelter
32.
A. wrriedB. excitedC. calmD. pwerful
33.
A. vlunteersB. teenagersC. strangersD. parents
34.
A. emtinalB. prfessinalC. wiseD. suitable
35.
A Less thanB. Rather thanC. Fewer thanD. Mre than
第二节 单句词汇题(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
36. Anther factr behind ftball’s glbal ________ (ppular) is the creativity and excitement n the field. (所给词的适当形式填空)
37. As an engineer, it can be quite ________ (stress) at times, which in turns makes me feel anxius. (所给词的适当形式填空)
38. The hspital has recently btained a lt f new medical ________ (equip), allwing mre patients t be treated. (所给词的适当形式填空)
39. Yu culd feel the ________ (tense) in the rm as we waited fr ur ex am results. (所给词的适当形式填空)
40. We’d better nt eat t much rast fd as it may make us suffer ________ heat inside ur bdies. (用适当的词填空)
41. We had t chse anther way t keep us free frm ________ (pisn) snakes’ attack. (所给词的适当形式填空)
42. Amy, as well as her brthers, ________ (give) a warm welcme when returning t the village last week. (所给词的适当形式填空)
43. His ultimate gal was ________ (participate)in the Wrld Marathn and becme the champin. (所给词的适当形式填空)
44. The hmemade dishes tasted ________ (delicius) than anything cked by a tp chef. (所给词的适当形式填空)
45. Once a week, we d a big shp and buy a lt f ________ (freeze) fd.(所给词的适当形式填空)
第三节 语法填空(共20小题2篇:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
A篇
语法填空
With his ____46____ (limit) imaginatin. Tlkien knwn ____47____ the authr f high-fantasy nvels created a bk ____48____(call)Letters frm Father Christmas. The children received ____49____ envelpe with a Nrth Ple stamp every Christmas. They must have been very ____50____ (excite) after pening the envelpe ____51____ they wuld find a handwritten letter frm Father Christmas.
Wnderful stries abut Father Christmas’s life and adventures ____52____ (tell ) in the letters. Hwever, they did nt cntain the usual ____53____ (warn) t children that they might nt receive ____54____ (they) present if they were nt gd. By ____55____ (express) lve fr his children in such a special way, Tlkien may indeed have been the real Father Christmas.
B篇
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nwruz, als knwn as the Iranian New Year r the Persian New Year, is a hliday ___56___ (wide) celebrated in Asian cuntries like Iran. The hliday is believed t have been celebrated since 555 BC. But it was nt until 2010 that the United Natins General Assembly fficially ___57___ (recgnize) it as a hliday.
Being ___58___ hliday marking the first day f spring and the renewal f nature, Nwruz usually falls arund March 20th n the Gregrian calendar. As with mst ___59___ (hliday), it cmes with its wn set f traditins. They include the “Haft Sin” table, ___60___ is made up f seven symblic items starting with the Farsi letter “S”, all representing a ___61___ (vary) f hpes fr the new year, including health, wealth and prsperity. Peple als welcme the new year ___62___ sparkling (闪亮的) hmes and new clthes. They visit friends and neighbrs and share meals and hst parties. Cmmunities cme tgether ___63___ (celebrate) the beginning f spring and d s in hpes they will be surrunded by healthy and clean surrundings in the new year.
Nwruz plays a significant rle in ___64___ (strengthen) the ties amng peples. Its traditins reflect the ancient and ____65____ (culture) custms f the civilizatins f the East and West, and they’ve influenced thse civilizatins thrugh the interchange f human values fr thusands f years.
第四部分 应用文写作(共15分)
66. 假定你是李华,从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织在新加坡举办冬令营,欢迎各国学生参加,请写一封电子邮件申请参加。
内容包括:
1. 自我介绍(包括英语能力)
2 参加意图
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力1-5 BCAAB 6-10CAABC 11-15CBBAB 16-20CACAB
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