海南省文昌中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开注意事项:
1. 本试卷满分150分,测试时间120分钟,共8页。
2. 考查范围:必修第一册-必修第二册UNIT 3。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.
答案是C。
1. Hw will the man travel t Lndn?
A. By air. B. By train. C. By bus.
2. What des the man think f the shw?
A. Exciting. B. Encuraging. C. Uninteresting.
3. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mther and sn.
4. What will the wman d this weekend?
A. Take a test. B. G t the dance. C. Learn Chinese pems.
5. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Check the emails. B. Play with the children. C. D husewrk with her.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man d t learn math well?
A. He fund a gd website. B. He tk a curse at cllege.
C. He turned t his math teacher fr help.
7. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A math website. B. Ways t learn math. C. Their favrite subjects.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What is the man prbably?
A. A teacher. B. A trainer. C. A salesman.
9. Hw ld will the wman’s sn be next mnth?
A. 10 years ld. B. 15 years ld. C. 16 years ld.
10. What’s the man’s suggestin fr the wman?
A. Buying a bike. B. Taking prtective tls. C. Attending classes.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What time was Gerge’s train suppsed t arrive in Paris?
A. At 5: 00 pm. B. At 6: 00 pm. C. At 8: 00 pm.
12. Why was Gerge’s train late?
A. The train was damaged. B. The weather was terrible. C. The electrical supply brke dwn.
13. What des the wman advise Gerge t d?
A. Eat sme fd. B. Wait patiently. C. Get medical care.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. What happened t Laura?
A. She missed the ball. B. She fell nt the grund. C. She failed t enjy an ice cream.
15. Where did the accident take place?
A. At the playgrund. B. At a stre. C. At hme.
16. Hw des Laura sund at the end f the cnversatin?
A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Nervus.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What prblem d the Chinese yuth aged 6 t 17 have?
A. Many f them are addicted t games.
B. Many f them dn’t have enugh sleep.
C. Many f them can’t cncentrate n study.
18. Hw many teenagers aged 13 t 17 sleep less than eight hurs a day?
A. Belw 41%. B. Abut 60%. C. Over 81%.
19. Why des Li Yi g t bed late?
A. He plays mbile games.
B. He has t much hmewrk t d.
C. He likes running with his classmates.
20. What is Wang Guanghai’s suggestin fr schls?
A. Starting the mrning classes later.
B. Giving less hmewrk t students.
C. Stpping students using electrnic prducts.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Membership Levels and Benefits f The Museum f Fine Arts, Hustn
$70 Individual/ $40 Student
·Free year-rund ALL ACCESS admissin
·Invitatin t members-nly hurs
·Free access t members-nly lectures, prgrams and Saturday Members Turs
·Discunted tickets t MFAH Films
·Discunted parking at an MFAH garage (车库)
·12% discunt when eating at Le Jardinier
·15% discunt at Cafe Lenelli
·10% discunt at the MFA Shp
$95 Duble
All the Individual/Student benefits fr tw adults, plus:
·Invitatin t the annual Members’ Hliday Party
$115 Family
·Benefits extended t all children 18 and under living in the member’s husehld
·Discunt n children’s art classes at the Museum’s Glassell Schl f Art
·Invitatin t family art-making prgrams just fr members
$350 Supprting—Best Value
·Ten free ALL ACCESS admissin passes fr guests
·Invitatin t special ArtSmart prgrams
·Free admissin t 12 art museums thrughut Texas, including the Blantn Museum f Art, McNay Art Museum, San Antni Museum f Art, and the Chinati Fundatin
·Tw single-use guest passes fr daytime previews
$800 Spnsr (赞助商)
All the Supprting benefits, plus:
·Unlimited ALL ACCESS admissin fr accmpanying guests
·One free exhibitin list f yur chice
·Fur single-use guest passes fr daytime members’ previews
·Tw free passes t MFAH Films
$1, 500 Benefactr (捐款人)
All the Spnsr benefits, plus:
·Invitatin t Leadership Circle receptin with private exhibitin viewing
·Three free “staff-pick” lists
·Fur free parking passes fr the MFAH parking garages
·Six single-use guest passes fr daytime members’ previews
·Invitatin t special Behind-the-Scenes experiences
1. What can yu d as a student member?
A. Eat at Le Jardinier at a discunt.B. Attend ArtSmart prgrams.
C. See MFAH films fr free.D. Experience Behind-the-Scenes.
2. Hw much shuld parents pay s that their kids can attend art classes at a discunt?
A. $40.B. $70.C. $115.D. $350.
3. Which membership can enjy free parking?
A. $115 Family.B. $800 Spnsr.
C. $1, 500 Benefactr.D. $350 Supprting—Best Value.
B
After successfully selling his sftware cmpany t a tech giant (大公司), Canadian businessman Marcel LeBrun started a prject t deal with hmelessness in New Brunswick. Nw, he’s using his wealth t make a great difference.
LeBrun’s latest prject, “12Neighburs”, is a tiny hme village prviding cheap and safe husing fr hmeless residents in Frederictn, New Brunswick, Canada.
12 Neighburs cntains abut 75 tiny hmes custm-made under LeBrun’s directin. Despite their small size, these hmes are fully prvided with the necessary amenities (便利设施), including a kitchen, bathrm, and dining/living area, making sure that residents have a cmfrtable and hnrable living space. “They’re all rather small tiny hmes, but they have everything in them,” LeBrun explained in an interview with CBC.
What sets 12Neighburs apart is its prmise t ffer cheap husing. Residents are nly required t pay 30% f their pay t live in the village, allwing them t wn a new hme and wrk twards a brighter future.
Besides, the 12Neighburs cmmunity ffers n-site jb chances, creating emplyment (就业) chices fr its residents. T increase safety, the village is built with gates that clse at night and a netwrk f safety cameras.
The village is psitined n a previusly unused piece f land near a shpping center in Frederictn. LeBrun has greater plans t enlarge the village, with a gal f increasing t 99 hmes n the site.
At present, LeBrun’s factry is prducing ne new tiny hme per week t realize this gal. Marcel LeBrun and his wife have persnally spent $4 millin n the 12Neighburs prject. In additin, gvernment cntributins have added anther $8 millin in funding, bringing the ttal mney t $12 millin.
4. What did LeBrun d befre he started the prject?
A. He built cheap huses.B. He sld his cmpany.
C. He served pr peple.D. He wrked with a tech giant.
5. What kind f peple will live in the village?
A. Thse withut children.B. Thse wh are ut f wrk.
C. Thse wh are hmeless.D. Thse with physical disabilities.
6. What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. Intrductin t the tiny huses.B. Csts t live in 12Neighburs. \
C. Surrundings f the cmmunity.D. Safety measures in the cmmunity.
7. What des LeBrun plan t d?
A. Build a large shpping center.B. Imprve the quality f huses.
C. Let gvernment take ver the village.D. Increase the number f huses.
C
Human faces cut int stne up t 2, 000 years ag have again been fund n a rcky area alng the Amazn River in nrthern Brazil. The stne carvings (雕刻品) appeared as a result f a big drp in water levels because f dry weather in parts f nrthern Brazil. The water level had drpped t the lwest level in the histry f the river.
“Peple had reprted sme f the stne carvings befre during perids when water levels were lw. But nw a greater number have been identified. That will help researchers establish the histry f the carvings, and mre secrets f histrical relics will cme t light,” researcher Jaime de Santana Oliveira said recently.
One area shws smth marks in the rck thught t be where natives nce sharpened their tls such as arrws and spears befre Eurpean settlers arrived.
“The carvings are prehistric, r preclnial (殖民地时期前的). We can’t be sure f their precise date but based n the evidence f human living places f the area, we believe they are abut 1, 000 t 2, 000 years ld.” Oliveira said.
The rcky area is n the nrth shre f the Amazn River near the place where the Ri Negr River jins it.
Oliveira said the carvings were first seen in 2010, but this year’s drught has been mre serius than earlier dry perids. The Ri Negr’s levels have drpped 15 meters since July, uncvering large areas f rcks and sand where there had been n beaches.
“This time we fund nt just mre carvings, but the statue f a human face cut int the rck,” said Oliveira, wh wrks fr the Brazilian gvernment’s Natinal Histric and Artistic Heritage Institute. The rganizatin watches the care f histric places in Brazil.
8. What plays a key rle in finding the stne carvings?
A. Peple’s reprt.B. Natural disaster.
C. High technlgy.D. Researchers’ effrt.
9. What can researchers d with mre identified stne carvings?
A. Explre the histry f histrical sites.B. Mve the valuable carvings t safety.
C. Discver mre underwater stne carvings.D. Make the carvings ppular amng visitrs.
10 What des the underlined wrd “precise” mean in paragraph 4?
A. Fixed.B. Exact.C. Best.D. Future.
11 What des Oliveira stress in the last paragraph?
A. The human face stne carvings.B. The number f stne carvings.
C. The real value f stne carvings.D. The place where stne carvings were fund.
D
With the arrival f winter, the wrld is cvered in a sheet f shining snw, and it brings an invitatin t take part in exciting snw sprts. Beynd the great wnderland and the great jy f sliding dwn hills, attending winter sprts ffers many physical, mental, and scial benefits.
Taking part in winter snw sprts is an excellent way t stay physically active during the clder mnths. Whether yu’re skiing dwn a muntainside, r skiing alng peaceful paths, these activities prvide a full-bdy wrkut. Dwnhill skiing, fr example, is knwn as a way t burn a lt f calries, making it an effective cardivascular (心血管的) exercise. The cmbinatin f cardivascular fitness and strength training can help keep a healthy weight, imprve cardivascular health, and keep verall physical health.
The cnnectin between utdr activities and mental health is well-established, and winter sprts are n exceptin. The fresh muntain air, the amazing snwy hills, and the excitement f rushing dwn the hill all help t imprve the feelings. Snw sprts als get yu in natural sunlight, which helps increase vitamin D levels.
Winter sprts ffer mre than just persnal physical and mental benefits—they create chances fr scial interactin (交流) and cmmunity building. Whether yu’re hitting the hills with friends, jining a ski club, r taking a family snwbarding trip, these activities frm a sense f friendship. Shared experiences n the muntain create lasting memries and strengthen scial ties, develping a sense f belnging and cnnectin.
The benefits f winter snw sprts spread far beynd the excitement f dwnhill drps. Winter activities nt nly keep yu physically fit but als benefit yur mental well-being and prvide chances fr scial cmmunicatin.
Winter wnderland is waiting fr yu, prmising a seasn full f jy, health, and unfrgettable experiences. S, when the snw arrives, cnsider putting n yur skis and enjying the benefits winter sprts bring t yur bdy and mind.
12. What is the benefit f dwnhill skiing?
A. Keeping fit.B. Reducing stress.
C. Imprving athletic ability.D. Building friendships.
13. What can we learn frm paragraph 5?
A. Attending winter sprts has lts f fun.B. Scial interactin is very imprtant.
C. Winter sprts are gd fr relatinships.D. Outdr activities imprve mental health.
14. What is the authr’s purpse in the last paragraph?
A. T give advice n winter sprts.B. T teach methds f ding winter sprts.
C. T encurage peple t jin in winter sprts.D. T intrduce different kinds f winter sprts.
15. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. The Beauty f Winter Snw FieldB. Pleasure Created by High Speed
C. Winter Snw Sprts and Mental HealthD. The Benefits f Winter Snw Sprts
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips fr Clsing the Gaps in Relatinships
Be curius, nt angry
Ask in a spirit f real curisity and penness. After yu ask the questin, be cncerned nly with understanding the ther persn’s stry. Be ready t listen t the ther persn’s views and experiences. ___16___. Try t avid immediate reactin. If smene says smething that makes yu react in the mment, breathe and put that aside t listen, and hear what they have t say.
Put bdy language tgether with intentins
___17___. We als express ur pinins with manner f speaking and bdy language. D ur vice and manner shw dubt, anxiety, r anger—r cncern, respect, and the willingness t have an hnest cnversatin? We can’t pretend that fears dn’t exist, but we can pass n ur main purpse t express cncern in rder t imprve ur cnnectin.
Listen fr understanding
Our gd intentins fr asking questins are nt enugh. ___18___. Explre real listening withut fixed ideas. Try t listen nt nly fr cntent but fr feelings fr disagreement, as well as fr chances and ways t settle prblems tgether.
___19___
Of curse, hw the ther persn reacts will determine the cnversatin that fllws, which may require a gd deal f penness, presence, and skill. Our reactin t whatever the persn says will require cntinued penness, trust, kindness, clarity, and hnesty. As yu speak, clarify the gap between yur experience f the relatinship and yur pinin r expectatins f a healthy relatinship. Nticing the gaps is helpful since it defines the prblem. ___20___.
A. Mind the gaps
B. Ask when we care
C. And be willing t be interested
D. This is a step twards settling the prblem
E. Hw we ask this questin makes a big difference
F. We express ur purpses nt nly with ur wrds
G. At the mment, ur mst imprtant jb is t listen carefully
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
This is a stry abut a heart-warming rescue. A lucky cat was ___21___ by a team f brave firefighters in Crnwall, thanks t a clever and friendly dg.
Mwgli, a lvely cat, had been ___22___ fr six lng days, leaving his wner, Michele Rse, filled with ___23___ and nearly admitting the fact that she wuld never see her pet again. Hwever, ___24___ appeared again when she nticed her dg, Daisy, “ging ___25___ ” , running crazily in and ut f the nearby wds arund her hme in Harrw.
Daisy guided her master alng a ftpath ___26___ the ld mine. She came t a sudden stp next t a ___27___ well at a depth f 100 feet.
“Daisy is a her; she’s an amazing dg,” Rse said. “Withut Daisy’s behavirs, Mwgli might still be ___28___ dwn there. She was exactly leading me t that ___29___ ; it was truly amazing.”
Fllwing the exciting ___30___ , the Ryal Sciety fr the Preventin f Cruelty t Animals(RSPCA)and Crnwall Fire and Rescue ___31___ a call fr help. The team fund Mwgli abut 100 feet dwn and he was pulled t safety. The cat was ___32___ nt injured.
Rse said Daisy shares a ___33___ tie with bth f her cats, Mwgli and Bal. “Daisy was already a year ld when the little cats ___34___ , and they have been tgether ever since,” she said. “She is like their ___35___ , lking ut fr them, and they als lve her.”
21. A. raisedB. fedC. savedD. bught
22. A. playingB. missingC. travellingD. hunting
23. A. determinatinB. wrryC. angerD. cnfusin
24 A. hpeB. dubtC. prblemsD. signs
25. A. hungryB. wrngC. quietD. mad
26. A. leading tB. cutting ffC. making upD. breaking thrugh
27. A. newB. smthC. deepD. wet
28. A. attackedB. beatenC. fundD. trapped
29. A. mmentB. placeC. galD. level
30. A. discveryB. changeC. prcessD. rescue
31. A. expectedB. madeC. paidD. received
32. A. surprisinglyB. bviuslyC. abslutelyD. actually
33. A. limitedB. strngC. cmmnD. strange
34. A. grewB. gatheredC. arrivedD. disappeared
35. A. masterB. partnerC. bserverD. mther
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Hainan Trpical Wildlife Park and Btanical Carden in Haiku Suth China’s Hainan Prvince, ___36___ (prepare) tys, bamb shts, and fruits fr the pandas ___37___ (celebrate) the fifth anniversary
(周年) f the arrival f the giant pandas Cnggng and Shunshun n Saturday. It als held a variety f activities and games, ___38___ attracted a lt f visitrs.
At ___39___ celebratin event, citizens and turists ffered their ___40___ (wish) fr the pandas’ arrival n the island with ___41___ (write) greeting cards, and the pandas’ fans frm acrss the wrld including China, Belgium, Japan, and New Zealand als sent their hnest greetings in shrt vides.
Ma Xuefeng, directr f the Hainan Trpical Wildlife Park and Btanical Garden, said the garden ___42___ the tw giant panlas have established a strng emtinal bnd (纽带).
Shang Xia, chairman f the Hainan Trpical Wildlife Park and Btanical Garden, thanked the China Cnservatin and Research Center fr the Giant Panda ___43___ its prfessinal guidance and strng supprt ver the last five years.
Gnggng, brn n August 18, 2013, and Shunshun, brn a few days later n August 27, at the Sichuan Ya’an Bifengxia base f the China Cnservatin and Research Center, ___44___ (send) t the garden in Haiku n Nvember 10, 2018. They started t meet visitrs n Nvember 25 that year, making up fr the ____45____ (absent) f giant pandas n the island.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 请你以“I Taught Grandma t Pay with a Phne”为题写一篇短文,向校英文报投稿,内容包括:
1. 指导奶奶操作手机;
2. 奶奶的首次手机支付体验。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a busy mrning and I had several things t d befre it became t ht t be utside the huse.
As I was walking by the side f a busy rad, I saw an ld lady, maybe in her 80s standing dangerusly clse t the traffic. Althugh my mind was preccupied (心事重重的), I thught t myself that I shuld warn her nt t stand s clse t the disrdered traffic rushing by.
When I reached the place where the ld lady was standing, I nticed that she was trying t get the attentin f passers-by wh f curse were t busy t take nte f her. She kept pinting t the middle f the rad. When I tried t gently mve her back further away frm the busy rad, she said that she was standing there because she had drpped her huse key in the middle f the rad and was unable t pen her huse withut the key. I lked arund and n ne seemed t be interested in the tw f us. I knew I was getting late but decided t help.
The traffic was busy n the rad with peple n their bikes and ffice gers in cars as well as schl buses rushing with schl children. It was the wrst time f the day t crss a busy rad withut a traffic light. I asked the ld lady t stay at a safe distance, tk a deep breath, and I myself carefully stepped nt the rad waving my hands madly almst expecting t be hit by an ncming vehicle. At first ne lane (车道) stpped and then I mved further n t the middle f the rad cntinuing t wave my hand. Just then a schl bus was appraching me and I bravely stepped in frnt f it t stp it.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The driver seemed s angry that he shuted at me.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I carefully helped the ld lady leave the crwded street.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1-5 ACBCB 6-10 AACAB 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 BBCAA
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