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福建省福州青鸟北附高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题
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这是一份福建省福州青鸟北附高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题，文件包含福建省福州青鸟北附高级中学2023-2024学年高一4月月考英语试题docx、英语四月月考答题卡docx、英语考试答案修改版docx等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共7页， 欢迎下载使用。
姓名： 班级： 考号：
第一部分：听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5个小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When des the rainy seasn start?
A. In Nvember. B.In February. C.In January.
2. What's wrng with the man's fd?
A. It's tasteless. B. It's salty. C. It's ht.
3.What is Jennifer learning in schl nw?
A.T take pictures. B.T make sculptures. C. T draw.
4.Which rm has the man finished decrating?
A.The living rm. B. The kitchen. C.The bathrm.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. At a ball field. B.In a classrm. C.At a hspital.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where des Sam suggest ging?
A.T a restaurant. B.T a cinema.C.T a cffee shp
7. Hw des Rita feel abut the plan?
A. Excited.B.Cncerned.C.Disappinted,
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What will Clark help Annie d?
A. Feed her dg.B. Water her plants.C.Clean her apartment.
9. What day will Clark g t Annie's huse?
A. On Mnday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Friday.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What was the prgram mainly abut?
A. Hrses and wars. B. Different uses f hrses.C. Hrses frm different cuntries.
11. What seems t surprise the man?
A. Peple use hrses fr fun.B. Hrse races take place everywhere.C. Hrses are still used fr hard labr.
12.What will the wman d this weekend?
A. Wrk n a farm.B. Attend a wedding.C. G hrse riding,
听第9段材料,回答第 13至16题。
13.Where is the island?
A. It is in Asia. B. It is ff the cast f Eurpe. C. It is in the Pacific Ocean.
14. Why did the man chse t g t the island?
A. It's small. B. It's free f pllutin. C. It's nt far away.
15.What des the wman think f the island?
A. Beautiful.B. Wild. C. Unusual.
16.Hw many peple live n the island nw?
A. Six B. Seven. C. Eight.
听第 10段材料,回答第 17至20题。
17. Wh are the annuncements fr?
A. The manager. B. The emplyees. C. The custmers.
18. What time des the stre usually clse?
A. At five 'clck.B. At eight 'clck.C. At ten 'clck.
19.What item is free fr anther ne if yu buy ne?
A. Wmen's dresses.B. Men's suits. C. Shes.
20.What des the speaker suggest peple d in the end?
A. G t a cafe. B. Leave the shp early. C. Buy sme music CDs.
第二部分：阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节：(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Passage A
Whether yu feel like taking a trip, r yu just need sme fun, yu'll enjy this list f ppular turist attractins.
Alabama: Alabama Gulf Cast Beaches
If Alabama wasn't the lcatin fr yur next summer beach vacatin, yu may want t recnsider. There are 51 kilmeters f white sand beaches made almst entirely f quartz grains(石英颗粒) washed dwn frm the Appalachian Muntains thusands f years ag. That's prbably why ver six millin peple visit Alabama's Gulf Cast Beaches every year. Ten dllars per persn.
Alaska: Kenai Fjrds Wildlife Cruise
Alaska is the place t g fr sptting breathtaking(令人惊叹的) wildlife. In fact, the number f visitrs wh travel t Alaska t see wildlife has increased by 45 percent. The Kenai Fjrds Wildlife Cruise will bring yu up clse t whales, sea lins and sea birds. It is a five-hur trip that starts at nn and cvers 88 kilmeters f sea, and it will be the best $98 yu ever spent.
Arkansas: Ht Springs Natinal Park
Skip the beach and chse a new type f relaxatin at Ht Springs Natinal Park. It's America's ldest natinal park. It is als the nly urban natinal park. Yu dn't need t make reservatins(预订). Drs pen at 8 a. m., s get there early!
Cnnecticut: Yale Peabdy Museum f Natural Histry
Yale Peabdy Museum f Natural Histry is a must stp if yu're travelling nearby Yale University. It attracts plenty f peple and has many cllectins including New England birds, dinsaurs, Greek and Rman antiquities(古董), and even an Egyptian mummy(木乃伊). Adults pay $13 fr entry, but if yu want t visit fr free, g n a Thursday.
21.Why d many peple visit Alabama Gulf Cast Beaches?
A. It has a gd and cnvenient lcatin.B. It has a histry f thusands f years.
C. It has lng white sand beaches. D. The Appalachian Muntains are beautiful.
22. Which will yu chse if yu want t see wildlife?
A. Arkansas: Ht Springs Natinal Park.B. Alaska: Kenai Fjrds Wildlife Cruise.
C. Alabama: Alabama Gulf Cast Beaches.D. Cnnecticut: Yale Peabdy Museum f Natural Histry.
23. What is special abut Yale Peabdy Museum f Natural Histry?
A. It attracts plenty f peple. B. It is beautiful and attractive.
C. It is free n certain days.D. It is the smallest museum in America.
Passage B
Jeannette Frescas was nt cncerned abut the Thmas Fire until the fire reached her neighbrhd in Ventura, Califrnia. “At midnight, I wke up with a flashlight in my face," Frescas tld CNN.“I lked ut f my windw and there were flames, a hundred feet, all arund us.”
Like many residents, Frescas was caught ff guard by the fire that had rared acrss Suthern Califrnia fr 13 days. She's ne f tens f thusands f residents wh gt int cars and fled as winds drve the third-largest fire in mdern state histry thrugh Ventura and Santa Barbara cunties.
“What was nce a paradise(天堂) was like a war zne(地带)," Frescas said f her apartment, which was destryed by the fire.“It's the scariest thing I've been thrugh in my entire life.” Ventura resident Patricia Rye wke up t her sn-in-law punding n her dr. She didn't get a chance t pack any valuables. “I didn't have time t take anything,” Rye said.“My wallet, r any f my persnal things.”
The fire was s terrible that mre than 8,400 firefighters were wrking arund the clck t save lives and cntain(控制)it. Twelve thusand peple were evacuated(撤离)in Santa Barbara Cunty, with animals at the lcal z threatened as well. Santa Barbara Z clsed and many animals were placed int cages in case f pssible evacuatins. The z had kept mst animals indrs, away frm smke.
Meanwhile, residents wh had evacuated their hmes in Ventura Cunty-where the fire began-were allwed t return n Saturday. Jim Hlden cnsidered himself lucky that firefighters saved his hme and items. “They put a water screen between my huse and the huse next dr that was burning in an attempt t save it," he said.“They brke in and they saved my family phts and my cmputer, and things that they thught wuld be imprtant t me.”
24. What made the fire mre terrible?
A. A strng flashlight. B. High flames.
C. Injured residents. D. A strng wind.
25. Why didn't Rye take her valuables?
A. Her sn-in-law helped her. B. The situatin was urgent.
C. She had a lt f mney. D. She had nthing t take.
26.Why did the Santa Barbara Z keep animals indrs?
A. They prepared fr the pssible evacuatins.B. They nly put enugh fd there.
C. They wanted t keep them frm smke.D. They prevented them frm cld weather.
27. What did the firefighters d t save Jim Hlden's huse?
A. They evacuated him frm his hme. B. They put a water screen.
C. They brke int his huse. D. They tk ut imprtant things.
Passage C
We all knw the grandmtherly wisdm f serving chicken sup t smene with a cld, but des this particular meal really have the same effect as the medicine? Culd the chicken sup save peple a trip t the lcal hspital?
Yu wn't find studies in humans that prve chicken sup can fight ff a cld, but there's enugh evidence t make it wrth trying. One study published in the medical jurnal Chest suggested that chicken sup might have anti-inflammatry(消炎的)effects, which culd pssibly cure symptms f upper respiratry(上呼吸道) tract infectins(感染). Researchers studied the mvement f neutrphils-a type f white bld cell-when cmbined with sup. They fund that the mvement f neutrphils was reduced in the presence f sup, suggesting a pssible anti-inflammatry effect that culd at least reduce cld symptms(症状).
“There are substances in chicken sup that culd affect cells in the bdy, which culd ptentially have medicinal effects, but whether they are gd r bad fr yu, we didn't test,” said study authr Dr. Stephen Rennard, Larsn Prfessr f Medicine at the University f Nebraska Medical Center in Omaha. Because the study was dne in a labratry and nt in humans, Rennard cautins that it remains t be seen whether ne wuld even absrb the substances(物质)that appeared t have beneficial effects in the lab. The researchers did nt actually separate specific substances in sup that might be beneficial, “nr did we shw what it wuld d in a living persn, let alne a living persn with a cld," he added.
“Chicken sup might be useful, but lts f mre research is required," Rennard said. “There is sme pssibility that there is a medicinal basis t it, but ‘sme,’ ‘suggests’ and ‘pssible’ are the key wrds.”
28.Why did peple believe chicken sup culd help with a cld?
A. They had enugh scientific evidence. B. They gt the idea frm ld experience.
C. They were fnd f the special sup. D. They learnt it in the medical jurnal.
29. Hw did the chicken sup fight a cld?
A. By making neutrphils much less active.B. By speeding the mvement f neutrphils.
C. By prducing a type f white bld cell.D. By making cld symptms wrse.
30. What d we knw abut the substances in chicken sup?
A. They culd affect cells in the bdy. B. They are useless fr curing a cld.
C. They can't be absrbed by humans. D. They can nly be fund in chicken sup.
31.Why did Rennard use “pssible” as the key wrd?
A. He never caught a bad cld. B. He didn't like chicken sup.
C. He didn't knw medicinal basis.D. He wuld d sme mre research.
Passage D
As cities balln with grwth, access t nature fr peple living in urban(城市) areas is becming harder t find. If yu're lucky, there might be a pcket park near where yu live, but it's unusual t find places in a city that are relatively wild.
Past research has fund health and wellness benefits f nature fr humans, but a new study shws that wildness urban areas is extremely imprtant fr human well-being.
The research team fcused n a large urban park. They surveyed several hundred park-gers, asking them t submit(提交) a written summary nline f a meaningful interactin they had with nature in the park. The researchers then examined these submissins, cding (编码)experiences int different categries. Fr example, ne participant's(参与者) experience f " We sat and listened t the waves at the beach fr a while” was assigned the categries (类别) “ sitting at beach” and “listening t waves."
Acrss the 320 submissins, a pattern f categries the researchers call a “nature language" began t emerge(出现). After the cding f all submissins. half a dzen categries were nted mst ften as imprtant t visitrs. These include encuntering (偶然遇到) wildlife, walking alng the edge f water, and fllwing an established trail.
Naming each nature experience creates a usable language, which helps peple recgnize and take part in the activities that are mst satisfying and meaningful t them. Fr example, the experience f walking alng the edge f water might be satisfying fr a yung prfessinal n a weekend hike in the park. Back dwntwn during a wrkday, they can enjy a mre dmestic frm f this interactin by walking alng a funtain n their lunch break.
“We're trying t generate a language that helps bring the human-nature interactins back int ur daily lives. And fr that t happen , we als need t prtect nature s that we can interact with it,” said Peter Kahn, a senir authr f the study.
32.What phenmenn des the authr describe at the beginning f the text?
A. Pcket parks are nw ppular.B. Wild nature is hard t find in cities.
C. Many cities are verppulated.D. Peple enjy living clse t nature.
33.Why did the researchers cde participant submissins int categries?
A. T cmpare different types f park-gers.B. T explain why the park attracts turists.
C .T analyze the main features f the park.D .T find patterns in the visitrs' summaries.
34.What can we learn frm the example given in paragraph 5?
A. Walking is the best way t gain access t nature.
B. Yung peple are t busy t interact with nature.
C. The same nature experience takes different frms.
D. The nature language enhances wrk perfrmance.
35. What shuld be dne befre we can interact with nature accrding t Kahn?
A. Language study. B. Envirnmental cnservatin.
C. Public educatin.D. Intercultural cmmunicatin
第二节：(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chsing wh yur friends are is very imprtant because yur friends are yur guides in life as well as the peple wh help define wh yu are.
Chse a friend wh is hnest. A friend that is hnest is ne f the best friends yu can have. An hnest friend will keep yu frm walking ut f the huse wearing that awful green shirt. They're supprtive in their hnesty. 36______
Chse a friend wh stands by yu in the hard times. 37______ There are all kinds f laughter and jyful mments, and thse times make relatinships easy. But wh are the peple that stand by yu when times turn hard? Thse are yur true friends.
Chse a friend wh gives as much as he r she takes. We've all had friends that nly want things frm us.38______When a relatinship is ne-sided, we just end up feeling angry. It's nt healthy. Chse a friend with whm yu feel a balance f give and take.
Chse a friend wh likes the things yu d. While friendship is full f cmprmise (妥协)，it helps if yu chse friends wh share a lt f yur interests.39______ It makes deciding n things t d easier. Yu dn't have t chse a friend wh likes every single little thing yu d, but yu shuld have sme shared interests.
40______Friends need t laugh tgether. Chse a friend wh can laugh with yu rather than at yu. Lk fr smene wh will laugh with yu at a lk r a glance. Thse peple will be sme f yur best friends.
A. In sme ways, they are family.
B. Chse a friend wh gets yur faith.
C. It gives yu things t talk abut r share.
D. Chse a friend wh gets yur sense f humr.
E. And yu shuld chse smene that will nt lie.
F. It's easy fr us t be gd friends in the fun times.
G. But they never seem willing t give anything t us when we need it.
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节：(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A lt f peple think that a cnfident persn is smene wh is cmpletely free f wrry. That appears t make __41__, because it wuld seem that cnfidence and wrry are the cmplete ppsite f each ther. __42__it's nt the truth at all. __43__ peple are nt peple wh never __44__ wrry. They are peple wh feel wrry but are able t __45__ it.
S hw can yu __46__ anxiety? Firstly, we need t accept that wrry serves a purpse. It is nt a __47__ emtin. It nly becmes a__48__ when it stps us frm acting. Every time yu feel wrry, __49__ yurself that it is a __50__ respnse. Analyze the situatin and if it seems OK, yu can g ahead.
The secnd thing yu can d is t lk at what __51__wrry. Like many negative emtins, wrry cmes frm wrried thughts. If yu are faced with a jb interview, and yu may think, “There are plenty f __52__peple than me ging fr the jb”, r “I'm bad at jb interviews". With the thughts, f curse yu are ging t feel wrried!
But the thing is, if yu__53__these thughts, there are plenty f things __54__behind thse statements. Even if there are plenty f better persns than yu ging fr the jb, are they better in all__55__? Des the jb always g t the “better” candidate?(候选人) If yu can attack and destry all the false lgic arund thse statements, yu will autmatically(自动地)feel less anxius.
41.A. trubleB. senseC. a mistakeD. a difference
42. A. S B. Thugh C. But D. And
43.A. Independent B. Careful C. Brave D. Cnfident
B. defeatC. experienceD. frget
withB. deal withC. begin with D. wrk with
46. A. feelB. avidC. vercmeD. settle
47. A. usefulB. weak C. uselessD. real
48.A. prblem B. questin C. diseaseD. disadvantage
49.A. believeB. teachC. helpD. remind
50.A. naturalB. seriusC. falseD. frmal
B. explainsC. includesD. means
B. prerC. betterD. higher
53. A. lk intB. find utC. think verD. g ver
54. A. strngB. badC. unusualD. wrng
B. memriesC. examsD. methds
第二节：(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Mid-Autumn Festival r the Mn Festival traditinally falls n the 15th day f the eighth mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar.
In the past, the Mn Festival__56__(bserve)at harvest time. Ancient Chinese emperrs wrshiped (敬奉)the mn in autumn t give thanks__57__ the harvest. The rdinary peple tk the Mid-Autumn Festival t be a celebratin f __58__(they) hard wrk and harvest. Nwadays, peple __59__(main) celebrate the Mn Festival as a time fr family reunins. They have lng believed that wrshiping the mn and eating tgether arund__60__ rund table will bring them gd luck and happiness.
The cmmn custms f the Mid-Autumn Festival include family__61__(member) eating dinner tgether, sharing mncakes, wrshiping the mn with gifts and displaying lanterns.
Mncakes are the must-eat Mid-Autumn fd in China. Other fds __62__(eat) during the festival are harvest fds, such as crabs, pumpkins and grapes. Peple enjy them when they are in the __63__(fresh) and mst nutritius state, and nice meanings are particularly cnnected with rund fds.
Festival fd traditins are changing. The yunger generatin have their wn chices abut__64__they eat. Many f them dn't like mncakes very much and chse __65__(enjy) their favrite fds.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：品句填空(共14小题，每小题1.5分，满分21分)
用括号中所给词的正确词形填空。
66.The team has made very gd use f the pprtunity______(share) Chinese culture with the wrld.
67.Please imagine______(stand)n the stage t sing tgether with hundreds f ther peple while yu are at hme alne.
68.Mary as well as I______(be)made fun f by thers in public, which makes us upset.
69.The ld huse______(belng)t my grandfather was still in gd cnditin in spite f the war.
70.The yung man, ______(attract)by the surrunding beautiful scenery f the park, ges there frm time t time in his spare time.
71.She had her wallet______(steal)n the crwded bus n her way t the ffice yesterday.
72.I wuld appreciate it if yu culd reply t my letter at yur earliest______(cnvenient).
73.It can be______(benefit) t lk at sme green plants fr a while after wrking fr a lng time.
74.S far, I______(dwnlad) ne sftware t help my phne battery last lnger.
75.Effective measures must______(take)t prtect the wild animals frm being killed illegally.
76.______is knwn t all, Tsinghua University is ne f the tp universities thrughut the wrld..
77.Regardless f tiredness and tugh wrk, we went hme______ satisfactin.
78.I was appinted t take charge ______arranging all the activities at the pening ceremny.
79.First f all, there is the glden rule f the Internet: If yu see r read smething ______makes yu feel uncmfrtable, leave the site immediately.
第二节：应用文写作(满分20分)
假定你是李华,报名参加学校“Be Sprty， Be Healthy”为主题的演讲比赛。请你写一份英文演讲稿。内容包括:
1.问题:因学业紧张,疏于运动;
2.运动的好处。
3.建议:要合理安排,正常锻炼。
注意:1.写作词数应为80-100左右，文章标题和首尾句已给出,不计入总词数;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Be Sprty , Be Healthy
Hell, everyne!
I feel hnred t be here t talk t yu n exercise._____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
That's all. Thank yu.
姓名： 班级： 考号：
第一部分：听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5个小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When des the rainy seasn start?
A. In Nvember. B.In February. C.In January.
2. What's wrng with the man's fd?
A. It's tasteless. B. It's salty. C. It's ht.
3.What is Jennifer learning in schl nw?
A.T take pictures. B.T make sculptures. C. T draw.
4.Which rm has the man finished decrating?
A.The living rm. B. The kitchen. C.The bathrm.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. At a ball field. B.In a classrm. C.At a hspital.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where des Sam suggest ging?
A.T a restaurant. B.T a cinema.C.T a cffee shp
7. Hw des Rita feel abut the plan?
A. Excited.B.Cncerned.C.Disappinted,
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What will Clark help Annie d?
A. Feed her dg.B. Water her plants.C.Clean her apartment.
9. What day will Clark g t Annie's huse?
A. On Mnday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Friday.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What was the prgram mainly abut?
A. Hrses and wars. B. Different uses f hrses.C. Hrses frm different cuntries.
11. What seems t surprise the man?
A. Peple use hrses fr fun.B. Hrse races take place everywhere.C. Hrses are still used fr hard labr.
12.What will the wman d this weekend?
A. Wrk n a farm.B. Attend a wedding.C. G hrse riding,
听第9段材料,回答第 13至16题。
13.Where is the island?
A. It is in Asia. B. It is ff the cast f Eurpe. C. It is in the Pacific Ocean.
14. Why did the man chse t g t the island?
A. It's small. B. It's free f pllutin. C. It's nt far away.
15.What des the wman think f the island?
A. Beautiful.B. Wild. C. Unusual.
16.Hw many peple live n the island nw?
A. Six B. Seven. C. Eight.
听第 10段材料,回答第 17至20题。
17. Wh are the annuncements fr?
A. The manager. B. The emplyees. C. The custmers.
18. What time des the stre usually clse?
A. At five 'clck.B. At eight 'clck.C. At ten 'clck.
19.What item is free fr anther ne if yu buy ne?
A. Wmen's dresses.B. Men's suits. C. Shes.
20.What des the speaker suggest peple d in the end?
A. G t a cafe. B. Leave the shp early. C. Buy sme music CDs.
第二部分：阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节：(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Passage A
Whether yu feel like taking a trip, r yu just need sme fun, yu'll enjy this list f ppular turist attractins.
Alabama: Alabama Gulf Cast Beaches
If Alabama wasn't the lcatin fr yur next summer beach vacatin, yu may want t recnsider. There are 51 kilmeters f white sand beaches made almst entirely f quartz grains(石英颗粒) washed dwn frm the Appalachian Muntains thusands f years ag. That's prbably why ver six millin peple visit Alabama's Gulf Cast Beaches every year. Ten dllars per persn.
Alaska: Kenai Fjrds Wildlife Cruise
Alaska is the place t g fr sptting breathtaking(令人惊叹的) wildlife. In fact, the number f visitrs wh travel t Alaska t see wildlife has increased by 45 percent. The Kenai Fjrds Wildlife Cruise will bring yu up clse t whales, sea lins and sea birds. It is a five-hur trip that starts at nn and cvers 88 kilmeters f sea, and it will be the best $98 yu ever spent.
Arkansas: Ht Springs Natinal Park
Skip the beach and chse a new type f relaxatin at Ht Springs Natinal Park. It's America's ldest natinal park. It is als the nly urban natinal park. Yu dn't need t make reservatins(预订). Drs pen at 8 a. m., s get there early!
Cnnecticut: Yale Peabdy Museum f Natural Histry
Yale Peabdy Museum f Natural Histry is a must stp if yu're travelling nearby Yale University. It attracts plenty f peple and has many cllectins including New England birds, dinsaurs, Greek and Rman antiquities(古董), and even an Egyptian mummy(木乃伊). Adults pay $13 fr entry, but if yu want t visit fr free, g n a Thursday.
21.Why d many peple visit Alabama Gulf Cast Beaches?
A. It has a gd and cnvenient lcatin.B. It has a histry f thusands f years.
C. It has lng white sand beaches. D. The Appalachian Muntains are beautiful.
22. Which will yu chse if yu want t see wildlife?
A. Arkansas: Ht Springs Natinal Park.B. Alaska: Kenai Fjrds Wildlife Cruise.
C. Alabama: Alabama Gulf Cast Beaches.D. Cnnecticut: Yale Peabdy Museum f Natural Histry.
23. What is special abut Yale Peabdy Museum f Natural Histry?
A. It attracts plenty f peple. B. It is beautiful and attractive.
C. It is free n certain days.D. It is the smallest museum in America.
Passage B
Jeannette Frescas was nt cncerned abut the Thmas Fire until the fire reached her neighbrhd in Ventura, Califrnia. “At midnight, I wke up with a flashlight in my face," Frescas tld CNN.“I lked ut f my windw and there were flames, a hundred feet, all arund us.”
Like many residents, Frescas was caught ff guard by the fire that had rared acrss Suthern Califrnia fr 13 days. She's ne f tens f thusands f residents wh gt int cars and fled as winds drve the third-largest fire in mdern state histry thrugh Ventura and Santa Barbara cunties.
“What was nce a paradise(天堂) was like a war zne(地带)," Frescas said f her apartment, which was destryed by the fire.“It's the scariest thing I've been thrugh in my entire life.” Ventura resident Patricia Rye wke up t her sn-in-law punding n her dr. She didn't get a chance t pack any valuables. “I didn't have time t take anything,” Rye said.“My wallet, r any f my persnal things.”
The fire was s terrible that mre than 8,400 firefighters were wrking arund the clck t save lives and cntain(控制)it. Twelve thusand peple were evacuated(撤离)in Santa Barbara Cunty, with animals at the lcal z threatened as well. Santa Barbara Z clsed and many animals were placed int cages in case f pssible evacuatins. The z had kept mst animals indrs, away frm smke.
Meanwhile, residents wh had evacuated their hmes in Ventura Cunty-where the fire began-were allwed t return n Saturday. Jim Hlden cnsidered himself lucky that firefighters saved his hme and items. “They put a water screen between my huse and the huse next dr that was burning in an attempt t save it," he said.“They brke in and they saved my family phts and my cmputer, and things that they thught wuld be imprtant t me.”
24. What made the fire mre terrible?
A. A strng flashlight. B. High flames.
C. Injured residents. D. A strng wind.
25. Why didn't Rye take her valuables?
A. Her sn-in-law helped her. B. The situatin was urgent.
C. She had a lt f mney. D. She had nthing t take.
26.Why did the Santa Barbara Z keep animals indrs?
A. They prepared fr the pssible evacuatins.B. They nly put enugh fd there.
C. They wanted t keep them frm smke.D. They prevented them frm cld weather.
27. What did the firefighters d t save Jim Hlden's huse?
A. They evacuated him frm his hme. B. They put a water screen.
C. They brke int his huse. D. They tk ut imprtant things.
Passage C
We all knw the grandmtherly wisdm f serving chicken sup t smene with a cld, but des this particular meal really have the same effect as the medicine? Culd the chicken sup save peple a trip t the lcal hspital?
Yu wn't find studies in humans that prve chicken sup can fight ff a cld, but there's enugh evidence t make it wrth trying. One study published in the medical jurnal Chest suggested that chicken sup might have anti-inflammatry(消炎的)effects, which culd pssibly cure symptms f upper respiratry(上呼吸道) tract infectins(感染). Researchers studied the mvement f neutrphils-a type f white bld cell-when cmbined with sup. They fund that the mvement f neutrphils was reduced in the presence f sup, suggesting a pssible anti-inflammatry effect that culd at least reduce cld symptms(症状).
“There are substances in chicken sup that culd affect cells in the bdy, which culd ptentially have medicinal effects, but whether they are gd r bad fr yu, we didn't test,” said study authr Dr. Stephen Rennard, Larsn Prfessr f Medicine at the University f Nebraska Medical Center in Omaha. Because the study was dne in a labratry and nt in humans, Rennard cautins that it remains t be seen whether ne wuld even absrb the substances(物质)that appeared t have beneficial effects in the lab. The researchers did nt actually separate specific substances in sup that might be beneficial, “nr did we shw what it wuld d in a living persn, let alne a living persn with a cld," he added.
“Chicken sup might be useful, but lts f mre research is required," Rennard said. “There is sme pssibility that there is a medicinal basis t it, but ‘sme,’ ‘suggests’ and ‘pssible’ are the key wrds.”
28.Why did peple believe chicken sup culd help with a cld?
A. They had enugh scientific evidence. B. They gt the idea frm ld experience.
C. They were fnd f the special sup. D. They learnt it in the medical jurnal.
29. Hw did the chicken sup fight a cld?
A. By making neutrphils much less active.B. By speeding the mvement f neutrphils.
C. By prducing a type f white bld cell.D. By making cld symptms wrse.
30. What d we knw abut the substances in chicken sup?
A. They culd affect cells in the bdy. B. They are useless fr curing a cld.
C. They can't be absrbed by humans. D. They can nly be fund in chicken sup.
31.Why did Rennard use “pssible” as the key wrd?
A. He never caught a bad cld. B. He didn't like chicken sup.
C. He didn't knw medicinal basis.D. He wuld d sme mre research.
Passage D
As cities balln with grwth, access t nature fr peple living in urban(城市) areas is becming harder t find. If yu're lucky, there might be a pcket park near where yu live, but it's unusual t find places in a city that are relatively wild.
Past research has fund health and wellness benefits f nature fr humans, but a new study shws that wildness urban areas is extremely imprtant fr human well-being.
The research team fcused n a large urban park. They surveyed several hundred park-gers, asking them t submit(提交) a written summary nline f a meaningful interactin they had with nature in the park. The researchers then examined these submissins, cding (编码)experiences int different categries. Fr example, ne participant's(参与者) experience f " We sat and listened t the waves at the beach fr a while” was assigned the categries (类别) “ sitting at beach” and “listening t waves."
Acrss the 320 submissins, a pattern f categries the researchers call a “nature language" began t emerge(出现). After the cding f all submissins. half a dzen categries were nted mst ften as imprtant t visitrs. These include encuntering (偶然遇到) wildlife, walking alng the edge f water, and fllwing an established trail.
Naming each nature experience creates a usable language, which helps peple recgnize and take part in the activities that are mst satisfying and meaningful t them. Fr example, the experience f walking alng the edge f water might be satisfying fr a yung prfessinal n a weekend hike in the park. Back dwntwn during a wrkday, they can enjy a mre dmestic frm f this interactin by walking alng a funtain n their lunch break.
“We're trying t generate a language that helps bring the human-nature interactins back int ur daily lives. And fr that t happen , we als need t prtect nature s that we can interact with it,” said Peter Kahn, a senir authr f the study.
32.What phenmenn des the authr describe at the beginning f the text?
A. Pcket parks are nw ppular.B. Wild nature is hard t find in cities.
C. Many cities are verppulated.D. Peple enjy living clse t nature.
33.Why did the researchers cde participant submissins int categries?
A. T cmpare different types f park-gers.B. T explain why the park attracts turists.
C .T analyze the main features f the park.D .T find patterns in the visitrs' summaries.
34.What can we learn frm the example given in paragraph 5?
A. Walking is the best way t gain access t nature.
B. Yung peple are t busy t interact with nature.
C. The same nature experience takes different frms.
D. The nature language enhances wrk perfrmance.
35. What shuld be dne befre we can interact with nature accrding t Kahn?
A. Language study. B. Envirnmental cnservatin.
C. Public educatin.D. Intercultural cmmunicatin
第二节：(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chsing wh yur friends are is very imprtant because yur friends are yur guides in life as well as the peple wh help define wh yu are.
Chse a friend wh is hnest. A friend that is hnest is ne f the best friends yu can have. An hnest friend will keep yu frm walking ut f the huse wearing that awful green shirt. They're supprtive in their hnesty. 36______
Chse a friend wh stands by yu in the hard times. 37______ There are all kinds f laughter and jyful mments, and thse times make relatinships easy. But wh are the peple that stand by yu when times turn hard? Thse are yur true friends.
Chse a friend wh gives as much as he r she takes. We've all had friends that nly want things frm us.38______When a relatinship is ne-sided, we just end up feeling angry. It's nt healthy. Chse a friend with whm yu feel a balance f give and take.
Chse a friend wh likes the things yu d. While friendship is full f cmprmise (妥协)，it helps if yu chse friends wh share a lt f yur interests.39______ It makes deciding n things t d easier. Yu dn't have t chse a friend wh likes every single little thing yu d, but yu shuld have sme shared interests.
40______Friends need t laugh tgether. Chse a friend wh can laugh with yu rather than at yu. Lk fr smene wh will laugh with yu at a lk r a glance. Thse peple will be sme f yur best friends.
A. In sme ways, they are family.
B. Chse a friend wh gets yur faith.
C. It gives yu things t talk abut r share.
D. Chse a friend wh gets yur sense f humr.
E. And yu shuld chse smene that will nt lie.
F. It's easy fr us t be gd friends in the fun times.
G. But they never seem willing t give anything t us when we need it.
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节：(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A lt f peple think that a cnfident persn is smene wh is cmpletely free f wrry. That appears t make __41__, because it wuld seem that cnfidence and wrry are the cmplete ppsite f each ther. __42__it's nt the truth at all. __43__ peple are nt peple wh never __44__ wrry. They are peple wh feel wrry but are able t __45__ it.
S hw can yu __46__ anxiety? Firstly, we need t accept that wrry serves a purpse. It is nt a __47__ emtin. It nly becmes a__48__ when it stps us frm acting. Every time yu feel wrry, __49__ yurself that it is a __50__ respnse. Analyze the situatin and if it seems OK, yu can g ahead.
The secnd thing yu can d is t lk at what __51__wrry. Like many negative emtins, wrry cmes frm wrried thughts. If yu are faced with a jb interview, and yu may think, “There are plenty f __52__peple than me ging fr the jb”, r “I'm bad at jb interviews". With the thughts, f curse yu are ging t feel wrried!
But the thing is, if yu__53__these thughts, there are plenty f things __54__behind thse statements. Even if there are plenty f better persns than yu ging fr the jb, are they better in all__55__? Des the jb always g t the “better” candidate?(候选人) If yu can attack and destry all the false lgic arund thse statements, yu will autmatically(自动地)feel less anxius.
41.A. trubleB. senseC. a mistakeD. a difference
42. A. S B. Thugh C. But D. And
43.A. Independent B. Careful C. Brave D. Cnfident
B. defeatC. experienceD. frget
withB. deal withC. begin with D. wrk with
46. A. feelB. avidC. vercmeD. settle
47. A. usefulB. weak C. uselessD. real
48.A. prblem B. questin C. diseaseD. disadvantage
49.A. believeB. teachC. helpD. remind
50.A. naturalB. seriusC. falseD. frmal
B. explainsC. includesD. means
B. prerC. betterD. higher
53. A. lk intB. find utC. think verD. g ver
54. A. strngB. badC. unusualD. wrng
B. memriesC. examsD. methds
第二节：(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Mid-Autumn Festival r the Mn Festival traditinally falls n the 15th day f the eighth mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar.
In the past, the Mn Festival__56__(bserve)at harvest time. Ancient Chinese emperrs wrshiped (敬奉)the mn in autumn t give thanks__57__ the harvest. The rdinary peple tk the Mid-Autumn Festival t be a celebratin f __58__(they) hard wrk and harvest. Nwadays, peple __59__(main) celebrate the Mn Festival as a time fr family reunins. They have lng believed that wrshiping the mn and eating tgether arund__60__ rund table will bring them gd luck and happiness.
The cmmn custms f the Mid-Autumn Festival include family__61__(member) eating dinner tgether, sharing mncakes, wrshiping the mn with gifts and displaying lanterns.
Mncakes are the must-eat Mid-Autumn fd in China. Other fds __62__(eat) during the festival are harvest fds, such as crabs, pumpkins and grapes. Peple enjy them when they are in the __63__(fresh) and mst nutritius state, and nice meanings are particularly cnnected with rund fds.
Festival fd traditins are changing. The yunger generatin have their wn chices abut__64__they eat. Many f them dn't like mncakes very much and chse __65__(enjy) their favrite fds.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：品句填空(共14小题，每小题1.5分，满分21分)
用括号中所给词的正确词形填空。
66.The team has made very gd use f the pprtunity______(share) Chinese culture with the wrld.
67.Please imagine______(stand)n the stage t sing tgether with hundreds f ther peple while yu are at hme alne.
68.Mary as well as I______(be)made fun f by thers in public, which makes us upset.
69.The ld huse______(belng)t my grandfather was still in gd cnditin in spite f the war.
70.The yung man, ______(attract)by the surrunding beautiful scenery f the park, ges there frm time t time in his spare time.
71.She had her wallet______(steal)n the crwded bus n her way t the ffice yesterday.
72.I wuld appreciate it if yu culd reply t my letter at yur earliest______(cnvenient).
73.It can be______(benefit) t lk at sme green plants fr a while after wrking fr a lng time.
74.S far, I______(dwnlad) ne sftware t help my phne battery last lnger.
75.Effective measures must______(take)t prtect the wild animals frm being killed illegally.
76.______is knwn t all, Tsinghua University is ne f the tp universities thrughut the wrld..
77.Regardless f tiredness and tugh wrk, we went hme______ satisfactin.
78.I was appinted t take charge ______arranging all the activities at the pening ceremny.
79.First f all, there is the glden rule f the Internet: If yu see r read smething ______makes yu feel uncmfrtable, leave the site immediately.
第二节：应用文写作(满分20分)
假定你是李华,报名参加学校“Be Sprty， Be Healthy”为主题的演讲比赛。请你写一份英文演讲稿。内容包括:
1.问题:因学业紧张,疏于运动;
2.运动的好处。
3.建议:要合理安排,正常锻炼。
注意:1.写作词数应为80-100左右，文章标题和首尾句已给出,不计入总词数;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Be Sprty , Be Healthy
Hell, everyne!
I feel hnred t be here t talk t yu n exercise._____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
That's all. Thank yu.
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