2024年山东省济宁市鱼台县中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2024年山东省济宁市鱼台县中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年山东省济宁市鱼台县中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年山东省济宁市鱼台县中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共27页， 欢迎下载使用。
第 I 卷（选择题共45分）
一、听力选择（共15小题, 计15分）
（一）请听录音中八组短对话. 每组对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中, 选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案.（每组对话读两遍）
1. Which animals did Andy take phts f?
A. B. C.
2. What is the by lking fr?
A. B. C.
3. Hw tall is the girl nw?
A. B. C.
4. Which seasn des the girl like best?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
5. When will the ftball game start?
A. At 4: 30. B. At 4: 00. C. At 3: 30.
6. What will Simn tell his uncle t d?
A. T stp talking ludly. B. T g shpping. C. T stp smking.
7. What are they talking abut?
A. Funny stries. B. Interesting places. C. Different bks.
8. What des the girl mean?
A. The by ften rides a bike. B. The by ften takes the bus. C. The by likes exercising.
（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话, 每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中, 选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案.（每段对话读两遍）
听第一段较长的对话, 回答第9至第11三个小题.
9. Where is Penny mst prbably?
A At hme. B. On the plane. C. At the airprt.
10. Why des Snia g t Lndn nw?
A. T wrk there. B. T study there. C. T see her parents.
11. What will Penny d next?
A. G t wrk. B. Have dinner. C. Talk with her friend.
听第二段较长的对话, 回答第12至第15四个小题.
12. Where did Mary g last night?
A. A teahuse. B. A theater. C. A bkstre.
13. What did Mary d there?
A. She made tea. B. She enjyed an pera. C. She perfrmed a play.
14. Hw lng did Mary stay there?
A. Abut 2 hurs. B. Abut 3 hurs. C. Abut4 hurs.
15. Which is TRUE abut the tw speakers?
A. They're interested in Beijing Opera. B. They dn't knw Chinese writers. C. They went n a trip last night.
（请同学们翻到第 6页,找到第Ⅱ卷第三大题, 继续做听力填词题.
二、阅读理解（共15小题, 计30分）
阅读下列短文, 从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案.
A
1. In which picture can we see the curt?
A. B. C. D.
2. Why des Siheyuan face suth accrding t the passage?
A. T bring gd luck.B. T let fresh air in.
C. T make peple feel safe.D. T get mre sunlight in winter.
3. What d all these buildings have in cmmn?
A. They can be seen everywhere.B. They are mdern and ppular.
C. They are big and tall buildings.D. They are traditinal Chinese buildings.
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统的三种建筑，包括：四合院、宫殿和蒙古包。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They lk like big tents. On the tp there is a rund hle which is pened during the day and clsed at night.”可知，蒙古包看起来像大帐篷，顶部有一个圆洞，与图片C所展示的内容相符。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“These huses usually face suth in rder t get mre sunlight during winter.”可知四合院通常朝南，以便在冬天获得更多的阳光。故选D。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据“A Siheyuan is a kind f Chinese yard huse. It is a histrical kind f living place.”，“The Palace Museum f Beijing was used as the palace fr bth Ming, Dynasty and Qing Dynasty.”以及“Huses f this kind are mstly fund in Inner Mnglia (内蒙古). They have been very ppular fr lng.”可推断，这三种建筑都有悠久的历史，都属于中国传统的建筑。故选D。
B
Hey, have yu heard abut the “subject three” dance? It’s a very wnderful and catchy dance that started at a wedding (婚礼) in Guangxi and is taking ver the Internet with ver 8. 88 billin views (看)! Peple frm all ver the wrld are jining in n the fun.
What makes this dance s amazing? Well, it’s a fun and easy dance where peple shw cl mves with prud like swinging their knees and ding simple but funny hand actins. The music has a mix f western disc beats and traditinal Chinese flk sngs. It’s a great way t have fun, drive away stress and feel happy.
Why d peple lve it? This dance is a freestyle disc dance. Yung peple lve expressing themselves, and this dance is the perfect way t d that. It’s great, easy, and even if yu’re just watching it n yur phne, yu can still feel the excitement and cnnect with thers.
This dance helps yung peple shw wh they are. By enjying and sharing this catchy dance, they frm a grup where they can express themselves.
The best part? Anyne can create their wn style with the “subject three” dance! It’s riginal, just like real life, and everyne can jin in. That’s why it’s nt nly ppular in China but all arund the wrld.
4. Where did the “subject three” dance first appear?
A. A festival in Beijing.B. A wedding in Guangxi.
C. A cncert in Shanghai.D. A party in Hng Kng.
5. What makes the “subject three” dance special?
A. It’s a difficult dance that required prfessinal training.
B. It’s a slw dance that is suitable fr yung students.
C. It’s a mix f traditinal Chinese music and western disc beats.
D. It’s a dance that can nly be perfrmed by prfessinal dancers.
6. What des the underlined wrd “catchy” mean?
A. Slw and smth.B. Difficult t learn.
C. Traditinal and cultural.D. Fascinating and easy t remember.
7. Why d yung peple lve the “subject three” dance?
A. It’s difficult t learn.B. It allws fr self-expressin.
C. It’s a traditinal flk dance.D. It nly belngs t yung peple.
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. D 7. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了在世界范围流行的舞蹈“科目三”。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s a very wnderful and catchy dance that started at a wedding (婚礼) in Guangxi and is taking ver the Internet with ver 8. 88 billin views (看)!”可知，“科目三”第一次出现在广西的一场婚礼。故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The music has a mix f western disc beats and traditinal Chinese flk sngs.”可知，“科目三”之所以特别的是因为它融合了中国传统音乐和西方迪斯科节拍。故选C。
【6题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“taking ver the Internet with ver 8. 88 billin views”和下文中“ding simple but funny hand actins”可知，该词的意思应是指“科目三”引人入胜，易于记忆。故选D。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yung peple lve expressing themselves, and this dance is the perfect way t d that.”可知，年轻人喜欢“科目三”舞蹈是因为它很适合用来自我表达。故选B。
C
Christina wanted t lead the way back t camp and went n talking cheerfully, asking different kinds f questins abut plants and wild life.
As we walked abut halfway dwn the hillside, she fell ver a stne. I wanted t help her. Suddenly, I saw a lin abut ten feet up n a huge rck watching me. It was making a lng deep angry sund.
I std quietly, hlding my breath, wndering what t d. Christina was crying dwn belw. I culdn’t shut t her t be quiet, r the lin might attack (攻击) me.
Then, remembering Dad’s wrds, I slwly drpped my backpack and tk ff my T-shirt. With the pack n the ther, I spread my arms, trying t lk as wide and big as I culd. Carefully I mved away dwn the hillside tward Christina, keeping my eyes n the lin.
“Christina,” I called. “Stp crying. Get up slwly. We’re ging dwn the hill. There’s a lin at the tp.”
We mved quietly and slwly dwn the hill, until we finally gt back t the frest. I started t clean the sweat (汗水) frm my face with my T-shirt befre putting it n, and lked at Christina. Hatless, red eyes, a few small cuts but nthing serius.
I pulled ut the map. The camp grund was n the ther side f the hill. We had hiked fr miles befre we finally made ur way back t ur site.
Dad saw me first.
“Where have yu been?” he shuted.
“We were s wrried,” Mther cried.
“Mmmy, yu didn’t have t wrry. Sean is real smart.” Christina said.
I caught Dad’s eye. He smiled. At that mment I realized I was a big brther.
8. Hw did Christina feel befre she fell ver a stne?
A. Happy.B. Prud.C. Nervus.D. Wrried.
9. What did Sean d when he first saw the lin?
A. He kept quiet.B. He started crying.
C. He picked up a huge rck.D. He shuted t his sister.
10. What can we infer (推断) frm Paragraph 6?
A. Sean wasn’t afraid f the lin at all.B. Sean didn’t care abut Christina at all.
C. Christina gt badly hurt n the way back.D. Sean didn’t relax until he reached the frest.
11. What is the best title f this passage?
A. Father’s Smiling EyesB. A Terrible Muntain Lin
C. The Way t Becming a Big BrtherD. Christina’s Exciting Wild Adventure
【答案】8. A 9. A 10. D 11. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了遇到狮子时，聪明的哥哥保护妹妹Christina安全撤离。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Christina wanted t lead the way back t camp and went n talking cheerfully, asking different kinds f questins abut plants and wildlife.”可知妹妹摔倒之前愉快地交谈，因此她是很开心的，故选A。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I std perfectly still, hlding my breath”可知是一动不动地站着，屏住呼吸，故选A。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据“We mved quietly and slwly dwn the hill, until we finally gt back t the frest. I started t clean the sweat (汗水) frm my face with my T-shirt befre putting it n,”可知肖恩直到到达森林才放松下来。故选D。
【11题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“At that mment I realized I was a big brther.”以及结合全文，可知本文讲述了遇到狮子时，聪明勇敢的哥哥保护妹妹Christina安全撤离。因此最佳标题是“The Way t Becming a Big Brther”，故选C。
D
Scial media (社交媒体) is certainly an interesting place t learn thers’ pinins. Yu can read everything frm strange ideas t true facts. But when yu are spending time nline and reading s many pinins, it’s quite pssible that yu’ll smetimes see smene write smething that yu strngly disagree with.
In fact, yu might feel s strngly that yu feel like yu shuld reply t this persn at nce. Yu might d sme research, find sme facts f yur wn and reply t what they’re written. Yu finish writing it ut, click (点击) “Pst” and win the argument!
Except that it’s nt really much f a victry. Mst peple dn’t like it when ther peple disagree with their ideas, especially nline strangers. It’s unlikely that they will change their pinin just because yu argued with them. In fact, it’s pssible that yu made them feel mre cnfident that they’re crrect.
And the thing is, when yu get in these kinds f fights nline, it slwly influences yu. Yu might nt knw it at first, but the argument that yu take part in can actually have a bad effect n yur md (心情). If yu argue ften, yu start t enjy arguing and then end up ding it even mre. It’s a dangerus cycle.
I guess the best thing t d is t tell yurself that mst arguments aren’t wrth it. There are much better and mre interesting things t d, whether nline r in real life.
12. Hw des the writer feel abut scial media?
A. Peple seldm use it t argue with each ther.B. Many peple use it t vice their pinins.
C. It’s a gd way t cnnect with strangers.D. Yu can’t see what ther peple have written n it.
13. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t?
A Yur reply.B. Yur letter.C. Yur stry.D. Yur experience.
14. Hw might arguing nline influence yu?
A. Yu will face a lt f dangers.B. Yu will becme mre cnfident,
C. Yu might feel bad and argue mre.D. Yu will get better at arguing.
15. What’s the writer’s advice?
A. Argue until yu find the truth.
B. Find smething better t d instead f arguing.
C. Try t cmmunicate in real life instead f nline.
D. Dn’t spend time discussing prblems with strangers.
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述社交媒体上的争吵会给人们带来的影响，建议人们去找更有意义的事情而不是在网上争吵。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Scial media (社交媒体) is certainly an interesting place t learn thers’ pinins.”可知，人们可以用社交媒体来表达自己想法。故选B。
【13题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Yu might d sme research, find sme facts f yur wn and reply t what they’re written. Yu finish writing it ut,”可知，上文提到了回复他们所写的，因此it指的是上文的“你的回复”。故选A。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And the thing is, when yu get in these kinds f fights nline, it slwly influences yu.”以及“If yu argue ften, yu start t enjy arguing and then end up ding it even mre.”可知，在线与人争执，会让自己感觉不好，并陷入争执循环中。故选C。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are much better and mre interesting things t d, whether nline r in real life.”可知，作者的建议是找些更好的事情做，而不是争吵。故选B。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共 55分）
三、听力填词（共5小题, 计5分）
请听下面一段独白. 根据所听到的内容, 完成下面的表格, 每空限填一词.（独白读两遍）
四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题, 计8分）
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词, 使补全后的句子意思通顺, 语法正确.
16. I dn’t think mney will s________ all my prblems.
【答案】(s)lve
【解析】
【详解】句意：我不认为钱能解决我所有的问题。根据“all my prblems”和首字母可知，此处指解决问题，slve“解决”，助动词will后跟动词原形。故填(s)lve。
17. This APP is quite u________ fr the students t learn English.
【答案】(u)seful
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个应用程序对学生学习英语非常有用。根据首字母和“fr the students t learn English”可知，是指这个应用程序有用，useful“有用的”，形容词。故填(u)seful。
18. Playing cmputer games t much is a w________ f yur time,
【答案】(w)aste
【解析】
【详解】句意：玩太多电脑游戏是浪费你的时间。本题考查短语a waste f time“浪费时间”。故填(w)aste。
19. The s________ f the restaurant is the best. The waiters there are always friendly.
【答案】(s)ervice
【解析】
【详解】句意：这家餐馆的服务是最好的。那里的服务员总是很友好。根据“The waiters there are always friendly.”以及首字母可知，service“服务”符合题意，这里泛指“服务”，为不可数名词。故填(s)ervice。
20. The teacher’s ________ (表扬) made him very excited.
【答案】praise
【解析】
【详解】句意：老师的表扬使得他非常兴奋。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填praise“表扬”，不可数名词作主语。故填praise。
21. Lts f turists are amazed at the ________ (美丽) f the blue sky in Yunnan.
【答案】beauty
【解析】
【详解】句意：许多游客对云南的蓝天之美感到惊奇。根据“f the blue sky in Yunnan”可知，空格处为名词beauty“美丽”。故填beauty。
22. Mr. Green des the same wrk every day. He feels very ________ (厌烦的).
【答案】bred
【解析】
【详解】句意：格林先生先生每天都做同样的工作。他觉得很无聊。此处作feels的表语用形容词，形容人用bred“厌烦的”。故填bred。
23. We help the farmers near ur schl t pick ________ (西红柿) every year.
【答案】tmates
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们每年都帮助学校附近的农民摘西红柿。tmat“西红柿”，可数名词，此处应用复数表示泛指，故填tmates。
五、语法填空（共10小题, 计10分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
A
On April 30th, 2023, China’s chess player Ding Liren became the cuntry’s ____24____ (ne) men’s wrld chess champin (冠军).
Accrding t Ding, he was wrried befre the match. But with his friend’s help, he finally gt ver his pressure. “I think I ____25____ (d) everything that I can in chess and I have put all that I have int the games. Nw, I ____26____ (nt be) happy if there are n matches. And it’s hard fr me t find anther hbby,” he said.
The news f his winning the title spread ____27____ (wide) n Chinese scial media. Many peple expressed their excitement abut the win and cngratulated Ding.
【答案】24. first
25. have dne
26. wn’t be
27. widely
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国国际象棋选手丁立人成为了中国第一个男子国际象棋世界冠军。
【24题详解】
句意：2023年4月30日，中国棋手丁立人成为中国首位男子国际象棋世界冠军。根据“the cuntry’s ... (ne) men’s wrld chess champin (冠军)”可推出是中国首位男子国际象棋世界冠军，用序数词first表示“第一”。故填first。
【25题详解】
句意：我想我已经在国际象棋上尽了我所能，我已经把我所有的东西都投入到比赛中了。主现从不限，结合“have put”可知用现在完成时，主语I后接助动词have，d的过去分词形式dne。故填have dne。
【26题详解】
句意：现在，如果没有比赛我就不高兴了。if引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时，其结构为will d，结合提示词nt be可知此处用wn’t be。故填wn’t be。
【27题详解】
句意：他获得冠军的消息在中国社交媒体上广泛传播。此处用副词修饰动词，wide的副词形式widely表示“广泛地”。故填widely。
B
I was gd at many subjects and culd rganize all kinds f activities, but I was pr in histry.
Therefre, I went t the library and ____28____ (try) t remember all the histry facts and dates in the afternn. But it was useless. Just then I lked up and fund Maria frm my class sitting at a nearby desk.
On her desk were sme cards and clr pencils. Each card shwed a clurful picture. I asked what she was ding. She said that she ____29____ (review) histry. And Maria tld me that she thught she needed t be creative because it was hard t remember s many things. She liked art, and the pictures helped ____30____ (she) recall the facts.
After thinking fr a while, ____31____ idea came t my mind. I had rich experience in successfully rganizing big events. Hw did I cnnect all f them at last? Mind maps!
And then these histry events ____32____ (divide) int different kinds by me. And then I invited Maria t draw the pictures fr them as their explanatins.
With the help f the cards, histry didn’t seem s hard. What we need t d is ____33____ (find) what we are gd at and make full use f it.
【答案】28. tried
29. was reviewing
30. her 31. an
32. were divided
33. t find
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者因偶然看到Maria利用图片学习得到启发，意识到自己也能利用自己擅长的组织分类和思维导图来学习历史。。
【28题详解】
句意：因此，我去了图书馆，试着在下午记住所有的史实和日期。文章讲述过去发生的事，此句为一般过去时，动词用过去式tried。故填tried。
【29题详解】
句意：她说她正在复习历史。根据“I asked what she was ding”可知，此处回答正在做某事，用过去进行时，review“复习”，主语为单数she，be动词用was。故填was reviewing。
【30题详解】
句意：她喜欢艺术，这些图片帮助她回忆起事实。谓语动词后为代词宾格，she的宾格为her。故填her。
【31题详解】
句意：想了一会儿，我想到了一个主意。根据“idea came t my mind”可知，她有了一个想法，idea为元音音素开头，用冠词an。故填an。
【32题详解】
句意：然后这些历史事件被我分为不同的种类。根据“these histry events…int different kinds by me”可知，主语和谓语为被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为复数，be动词用were。故填were divided。
【33题详解】
句意：我们需要做的是找到我们擅长的东西并充分利用它。根据“What we need t d is”可知，此处应为不定式表示主语的内容。故填t find。
六、完形填空（共7小题, 计7分）
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空，方框中有两个词语为多余选项.
It was Electin (选举) Day at Sunshine Middle Schl. Erica was running fr the president f students. “If yu elect me,” she shuted, “There will be n mre hmewrk! And n mre schl unifrms!” All the students ____34____ ludly. Erica was sure that she wuld be the final chice f the president, because she’d spent a lt f time finding ut what the students ____35____.
Nw it was Michael’s turn. Unlike Erica, he began ____36____, “I cannt change everything students dn’t like abut the schl, but I prmise t wrk hard fr yu.”
“Bring!” Erica thught. She knew she was ging t get the psitin. At the end f the day, after the students vted (投票), the head teacher annunced, “The new president is Michael!”
Erica was really ____37____. She’d made prmises abut all the imprtant things. She culd nt understand why the students vted fr Michael ____38____ her. Her best friend, Jenny, came t her. “Erica, I’m s srry,” she said.
“I just can’t believe it,” Erica shuted. “They must have cunted the vtes wrng.” Jenny shk her head. “I’m srry, Erica, there was n mistake. I didn’t want t tell yu, but Michael did get ____39____ vtes. All the students I knw vted fr Michael.”
“I dn’t understand,” said Erica. “The kids were cheering at my speech. I tld them everything they wanted t hear.” “That’s just it,” said Jenny. “Yu made prmises, but everybdy knew that yu wuldn’t be able t ____40____ them. They thught yu wuld just say anything in rder t be elected.”
【答案】34. cheered
35. disliked
36. seriusly
37. surprised
38. instead f

39. mre
40. keep
【解析】
【导语】本文通过艾瑞卡竞选学生会主席而落选的事，告诉我们一个道理：不要承诺自己做不到的事。
【34题详解】
句意：所有的学生都大声欢呼。根据“There will be n mre hmewrk! And n mre schl unifrms!”可知，学生们会因为没有作业和校服而大声欢呼。故填cheered。
【35题详解】
句意：艾瑞卡确信她将是主席的最终人选，因为她花了很多时间来了解学生们不喜欢什么。根据“There will be n mre hmewrk! And n mre schl unifrms!”可知，是了解学生们不喜欢什么。故填disliked。
【36题详解】
句意：与艾瑞卡不同，他开始时很严肃，“我不能改变学生们不喜欢学校的一切，但我保证会为你们努力工作。”根据“unlike Erica”可知，迈克尔不同于艾瑞卡，开始时很严肃。故填seriusly。
【37题详解】
句意：艾瑞卡真的很惊讶。根据“Erica was sure that she wuld be the final chice f the president”和“The new president is Michael!”可知，艾瑞卡一开始认为自己一定能被选上，所以听到结果会是很惊讶。故填surprised。
【38题详解】
句意：她不明白为什么学生们投票给迈克尔而不是她。根据“vted fr Michael…her”可知，投票给迈克尔而不是她，instead f“而不是”。故填instead f。
【39题详解】
句意：我不想告诉你，但迈克尔确实得到了更多的选票。根据“I’m srry, Erica, there was n mistake.”可知，迈克尔是得到了更多的选票，mre“更多的”，故填mre。
【40题详解】
句意：你做出了承诺，但每个人都知道你无法兑现。根据“Yu made prmises, but everybdy knew that yu wuldn’t be able t …them”可知，作出了承诺，却无法兑现，keep prmise“信守承诺”。 故填keep。
七、阅读表达（共5小题, 计10分）
One day we went t pick up ur grandsn Mark at his schl. It was a beautiful spring day s we went t the garden.
We nticed that Mark was sad. He said, “There is nthing special abut me. Well, I am smaller than my elder brther and I am bigger than my yunger brther.” I knew he felt that he was nt getting the same attentin.
We walked a little farther int the wds. Mark asked me if we culd thrw rcks int the river t see which ne wuld g the farthest. I agreed. Then Mark said, “I am ging t thrw the biggest rck, because I knw it will g the farthest.” Mark picked up the largest rck he culd find and threw it. Althugh it made a very big splash (飞溅的水), it didn’t g very far. Mark thught fr a minute and said, “I am ging t thrw a little rck instead.” He picked up a little stne and threw it but it didn’t g very far because it was t little.
Thinking quickly, I said, “Why dn’t yu pick up a rck that is in between the tw ther sized rcks and see what happens.” As a family we had always spent a lt f time ut in nature and I thught this was a gd pprtunity t use nature as a teacher. Mark picked up a medium sized rck and threw it. Mark said, “Lk, the middle sized rck went the farthest!”
I smiled, “Yu see, Mark, yu are like the middle sized rck. In this situatin the little rck was t light, the big rck was t heavy, but the middle sized rck was just right.”
“S, I am special?”
“Yes, Mark, everyne and everything is special and has a special purpse, especially yu.”
Mark smiled and picked up anther medium sized rck t thrw again.
41. What made Mark sad? (N mre than 9 wrds)
____________________
42. What happened when Mark threw the middle sized rck int the river? (N mre than 4 wrds)
____________________
43. Which is the best wrd t describe the writer? (N mre than 2 wrds)
____________________
44. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
____________________
45. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。
____________________
【答案】41. His getting less attentin at hme.
42. It went the farthest.
43. Wise./Smart./Caring./Lving./…
44. 马克问我是否可以把石头扔到河里，看看哪一个扔得最远。
45.
Everyne is special in fact/Everyne and everything is special/The middle sized rck
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者和他的孙子们一起去花园散步，作者教会孙子马克用中等大小的石子丢出去是最远的，以此告诉我们每个人是特别的，都有着特殊的用途。
【41题详解】
根据“I knew he felt that he was nt getting the same attentin.”可知，马克伤心是因为他在家里受到关注较少。故填His getting less attentin at hme.
【42题详解】
根据“Lk, the middle sized rck went the farthest!”可知，中等大小的石头被扔得最远，故填It went the farthest.
【43题详解】
根据全文可知，作者教会孙子马克用中等大小的石子丢出去是最远的，以此告诉他每个人是特别的，都有着特殊的用途，所以可见作者是睿智的，也是关心他人，爱护孩子的。故填Wise./Smart./Caring./Lving./…
【44题详解】
此句为if引导的条件状语从句，asked me“问我”，we culd thrw rcks int the river“我们可以把石头扔到河里”，t see which ne wuld g the farthest“看看哪一个扔得最远”。故答案为：马克问我是否可以把石头扔到河里，看看哪一个扔得最远。
【45题详解】
根据全文可知，本文讲述了作者和他的孙子们一起去花园散步，作者教会孙子马克用中等大小的石子丢出去是最远的，以此告诉我们每个人是特别的，都有着特殊的用途，因此文章的标题可以是“事实上每个人（每件事）都很特别”/“中等大小的石头”。故填Everyne is special in fact/Everyne and everything is special/The middle sized rck。
八、写作（共1小题, 计15分）
46. 某报社英文专栏组织初三学子开展“我想对你说”主题征文活动，这句话或许是对父母的一句“我爱你”或许是对老师、同学的一句“谢谢您”或许是对身边人的一句“对不起”等。请将“I want t say ______ t ______ ” 补充完整，并以此为题写一篇不少于100 词的短文。
要点：
1. 阐述你说这句话的原因或描述背后发生的故事；
2. 谈谈你的感受。
I want t say ________ t ________
Hw time flies! My junir schl life will cme t an end. When I lk back at thse days, I want t say
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I want t t say srry t my friend
Hw time flies! My junir schl life will cme t an end. When I lk back at thse days, I want t say srry t my friend fr what I did n that April Fl’s Day.
I remember I’d spent days planning thse jkes. As sn as I saw my friend in the classrm, I went all ut t surprise him. Hwever, as the day went n, I nticed his smile disappearing. All f a sudden, I realized I went t far. I felt s regretful as I saw sadness in his eyes. Unfrtunately, I didn’t chse t face my mistake. Since then, ur relatinship has gne frm bad t wrse.
Nw I’ve cme t understand the imprtance f respect in any kind f humr between friends. I hpe he can frgive me fr what I did.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：本文时态以“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“介绍自己想说的话以及原因”并适当补充，使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点题，介绍自己想表达的是抱歉；
第二步，描述事件的经过，自己想道歉的原因；
第三步，表达自己的感受，并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①say srry t对……说抱歉
②all f a sudden突然地
[高分句型]
①As sn as I saw my friend in the classrm, I went all ut t surprise him.（as sn as引导的时间状语从句）
②I hpe he can frgive me fr what I did.（省略引导词that的宾语从句）Siheyuan
A Siheyuan is a kind f Chinese yard huse. It is a histrical kind f living place. We can easily find it all ver China, especially in Beijing. Siheyuan is made up f fur buildings. These huses usually face suth in rder t get mre sunlight during winter.
Palace
The Chinese wrd fr “palace?” is Gng. The Palace Museum f Beijing was used as the palace fr bth Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty. It has many halls, twers, and small parks in it. It is ne f the greatest palaces in the wrld.
Yurt
Huses f this kind are mstly fund in Inner Mnglia (内蒙古). They have been very ppular fr lng. They lk like big tents. On the tp there is a rund hle which is pened during the day and clsed at night.
A cking cmpetitin
Date & Place
Next 1.________ in the schl dining hall.
Things prvided
Eggs, meat,2. ________ and ther necessary things
Scring standards（得分标准）
●Hw gd the dishes lk, smell and taste
●Hw3. ________ the dishes are
Prize
A free cking 4. ________ at a tp restaurant
Reasn t jin in
T shw yur 5. ________ and creativity
cheered, disliked, fewer, instead f, keep, did, mre, seriusly, surprised