专题06 任务型阅读(名校试题、模拟试题,10篇)-2024年中考英语二轮复习讲练测(浙江通用)
展开姓名__________ 得分________
一、名校试题(共5篇,每小题2分,满分50分)
(一)
仔细阅读短文,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入1—4题,并回答5题。
A wrld f differences
Peple enjy eating tgether with family and friends all ver the wrld. Hwever, custms arund the dinner table are quite different.
In sme parts f the wrld, peple think it is implite t eat yur fd nisily r t make any nise when yu drink. In China, fr example, it is cnsidered plite t eat and drink nisily, because this is a sign that yu are enjying yur meal. What’s mre, Chinese peple als shw respect (尊敬) t their hsts by leaving a little fd in their bwls. Hwever, in India, peple shw respect t their hsts by finishing all their fd.
And what abut when the meal is ver and the restaurant bill (账单) arrives? In France, the custm is fr ne persn t pay the whle bill. Then, finally, there is the prblem f whether r nt t leave a tip (小费) fr the staff. In many cuntries, peple nly give ne if the service has been especially gd. In Japan, peple almst never tip, while in the USA, yu are expected t leave at least 15-20%.
S, befre yu travel anywhere, make sure yu knw the lcal custms!
A.Eating everything that is given t yu is cnsidered implite.
B.Fr example, nt everybdy eats with a knife and frk.
C. What is plite in ne cuntry may be implite in anther.
D.In Germany, hwever, it is divided up accrding t hw much each persn has eaten.
E. But in sme cuntries, this is actually seen as a gd thing.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.What table manners d yu have at hme? (15词以内)
【来源】浙江省杭州市西湖区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
(二)
仔细阅读短文,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入1—4题,并回答5题。
Are yu happy when yu lk after a pet? 71 If s, yu’re feeling jy. Jy is a feeling that cmes frm inside and cheers yu up — even when things aren’t ging well as yu expect.
72
Jy is a kind f happiness that desn’t depend n what’s ging n arund yu. It means lking frward t a picnic even thugh it’s raining, r feeling excited abut watching yur favurite ftball team. Jy means smething different t everyne.
Why is jy imprtant?
Jy is like a bx f happiness yu wn inside yurself, ready fr when yu need sme encuragement. Discvering jy helps yu t deal with prblems in yur life. 73 When yu feel sad, it brings yu great pwer t be strnger.
Hw can yu find jy?
Ben-Shahar gives tw ways. The first ne is keeping things simple. If yu’re ding 10 things at nce, yu wn’t ntice which ne makes yu happy. 74 Studies shw that paying attentin t gd things that happen in life can make yu happy. S Ben-Shahar thinks it’s a gd way t write dwn small things yu are thankful fr every day.
A.What is the meaning f jy?
B.Anther way t find jy is by being psitive (乐观的).
C. Or d yu feel happy when yur favurite sng is played?
D.Yu culd find jy in swimming r watching plants grw.
E. When yu get int truble, it helps yu t wrk ut with curage.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.Please add ne mre way t find jy. (回答不多于10词)
【来源】浙江省绍兴市嵊州市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末学业成绩调测英语试题
(三)
仔细阅读短文,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入1—4题,并回答5题。
A.Hw can yu care fr the elderly?
B.What’s the best part abut what yu d?
C. What d yu like ding in yur spare time?
D.What wuld yu tell ther kids t care fr the elderly?
E. Hw did yu get the idea f reading stries t the elderly?
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15.请结合以上内容,回答下面问题。(请用约20词回答)
What can yu d t care fr the elderly? Why?
【来源】浙江省台州市温岭市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末测试英语试题
(四)
仔细阅读短文,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入1—4题,并回答5题。
Yur third year f middle schl was prbably a hard and busy time.Yu may have had truble getting enugh sleep. We all knw that nt getting enugh sleep is bad fr ur health. But it has been fund that less sleep culd even cause yu t have fewer friends, The Guardian reprted.
Accrding t researchers frm the University f Califrnia, peple wh dn’t get enugh sleep can be less willing t scialize (社交) with thers. They can be simply t tired t g ut.
The researchers did a small study. They tested 18 yung peple wh had just had a gd night’s sleep and then tested them again after a sleepless night. The participants watched vides f peple with neutral (不带感情色彩的) expressins walking tward them. When the persn n the vide gt t “clse” t them, they pushed a buttn t stp the vide, which recrded hw clse they allwed the persn t get.
The results shwed that the participants kept the persn at a distance f 60% further back if they hadn’t gt enugh sleep. They felt that their persnal space was being invaded (侵占). But when the participants gt a gd night’s sleep, they allwed the persn t get much clser t them.
Accrding t lead researcher Matthew Walker, the less sleep yu get, the less yu may want t scialize with thers. In turn, ther peple may think yu are strange and stay away frm yu. This can make yu feel lnely and cause yu t sleep even less. It becmes a bad cycle.
S if yu want t be a mre sciable and ppular persn, sleeping well might help. “One night f gd sleep makes yu feel mre utging and scially cnfident,” Walker tld the Daily Mail.
What can yu d if yu want t have a gd night’s sleep?
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【来源】浙江省Q21教学联盟2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末学情调查英语试题(含听力)
(五)
仔细阅读短文,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入1—4题,并回答5题。
Hmewrk is an imprtant part f study. Here are a few tips t make hmewrk much easier:
21.
First, write the hmewrk dwn in yur ntebk. If yu frget it, yu can ask the teacher again. Secnd, plan yur free time in schl t wrk n yur hmewrk.
22.
Find a place. The place desn’t need t be large, just big enugh t put yur schl things. Yu’d better nt d yur hmewrk befre a TV, befre a cmputer r n yur cmfrtable bed. It’s hard fr yu t cncentrate (集中精力) n yur hmewrk.
23.
When yu start yur hmewrk, d with the hardest prblems first. Later, when yu’re mre tired, yu can wrk ut the simpler things. Dn’t spend t much time n a difficult prblem.
24.
Taking a 15-minute break every hur is gd fr yu. Once yur hmewrk is dne, check it ver. Be sure t put it safely away in yur backpack. Nw yu’re free t g ut with yur friends Get help when yu need it.
Smetimes yu need extra help, then yu can turn t yur teacher fr help. He r she may be able t wrk with yu befre r after schl and explain mre clearly. Yu may als be able t get sme help frm anther gd student.
A.Get t wrk
B.Watch where yu wrk
C.Take a rest
D.Make a hmewrk plan
E.Start the hardest parts first
25.Write ne f yur ways t make yur hmewrk much easier. (不超过15个单词)
【来源】浙江省湖州市长兴县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
二、模拟试题(共5篇,每小题2分,满分50分)
(一)
(2023·浙江绍兴·三模)阅读下面材料,从所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入1—4题,并完成5题。
Habits f gd English language learners
Learning English, r any language, can be challenging but rewarding(有回报的). T be a gd learner, yu need t put in a lt f effrt, but yu als need t develp the right habits. Here are fur habits that may help yu becme a successful English learner.
1 The biggest prblem mst peple face in learning a new language is their wn fear. They wrry that they wn’t say things crrectly, s they dn’t talk at all. Dn’t d that. The fastest way t learn smething is t d it—again and again until yu learn it. Dn’t let a little fear stp yu frm getting what yu want.
Let English arund yu. Take ntes in English, put English bks arund yur rm, watch English news, mvies and televisin prgrams and listen t English music. 2 Then yu will begin “thinking in English”.
Practice as ften as pssible. 3 The best way t learn any language is t practice every day. By studying things like grammar and vcabulary can help yu really imprve yur knwledge f any language.
4 Finally, many peple think that exercises and tests aren’t much fun. Hwever, by ding exercises and taking tests, yu can really imprve yur English. If yu test yurself, yu will knw hw much yu are prgressing.
A.Speak withut fear.
B.Practice makes perfect.
C. D exercises and take tests.
D.Use different ways t imprve yur English.
E. Speak English with yur friends whenever yu can.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.Hw d yu learn English well?(回答不少于5个单词)
(二)
(23-24九年级上·浙江绍兴·期末)阅读下面文章,然后从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余),将其序号填入1—4小题,并回答5小题。
Whether yellw, red r white, the nin is a vegetable that yu may nt knw well. The list f its uses in cking is endless. Peple have used nins t add taste t their fds fr thusands f years. Besides nins’ great taste, they are very gd fr yu. They have special chemicals (化学物质) that imprve yur ability t fight ff sickness and yu have fewer chances f getting a sickness.
N matter hw gd nins are fr yu, it is difficult t cut an nin withut yur eyes filling with tears! When yu cut int an nin, irritating (刺激性的) chemicals inside the nin will get int the air. They tuch yur whle eyes and cause pain. Yur eyes make tears t wash away the chemicals and prtect yur eyes.
Luckily, cks and scientists have discvered sme ways t keep yu frm crying when yu cut up nins:
● The water will wash away the chemicals befre they can reach yur eyes.
● The air will blw the chemicals away frm yur eyes.
● This helps make the chemicals in the nin mve slwly, s they may nt ever reach yur eyes. Als, this helps keep the nin fresh.
If yu still cry while cutting nins, dn’t wrry. Scientists think if yu cut mre nins, yur bdy will becme mre resilient (适应的) t the nin’s chemicals. S the tears will nt last lng. If yu think abut hw healthy nins are, yu might even call thse tears “happy tears”.
A.Try ut these gd ideas.
B.Listen t music t relax yurself.
C. Cut the nin under running water.
D.Use a fan t blw air ver the nin as yu cut it.
E. Put the nin in a fridge fr an hur befre cutting.
6.
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8.
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10.D yu eat nins? What ther vegetables d yu think are healthy? Write dwn at least three.
(三)
(23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期末)阅读下面材料,从文后所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入1-4题,并回答第5小题。
A wrld f differences
Peple enjy eating tgether with family and friends all ver the wrld. Hwever, custms arund the dinner table are quite different.
In sme parts f the wrld, peple think it is implite t eat yur fd nisily r t make any nise when yu drink. In China, fr example, it is cnsidered plite t eat and drink nisily, because this is a sign that yu are enjying yur meal. What’s mre, Chinese peple als shw respect (尊敬) t their hsts by leaving a little fd in their bwls. Hwever, in India, peple shw respect t their hsts by finishing all their fd.
And what abut when the meal is ver and the restaurant bill (账单) arrives? In France, the custm is fr ne persn t pay the whle bill. Then, finally, there is the prblem f whether r nt t leave a tip (小费) fr the staff. In many cuntries, peple nly give ne if the service has been especially gd. In Japan, peple almst never tip, while in the USA, yu are expected t leave at least 15-20%.
S, befre yu travel anywhere, make sure yu knw the lcal custms!
A.Eating everything that is given t yu is cnsidered implite.
B.Fr example, nt everybdy eats with a knife and frk.
C. What is plite in ne cuntry may be implite in anther.
D.In Germany, hwever, it is divided up accrding t hw much each persn has eaten.
E. But in sme cuntries, this is actually seen as a gd thing.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.What table manners d yu have at hme? (15词以内)
(四)
(22-23九年级上·浙江绍兴·期末)阅读下面材料,从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入1—4题,并回答5题。
Fur Ways t Feel Less Busy
“Busy” is a wrd that everyne can relate t, and yu prbably feel busy during yur week. The gd news is that althugh ur lifestyles are s busy, these simple ways can help yu feel a little less busy.
◆Stp Saying Yu’re Busy
Wrds have amazing pwer ver the way yu feel. If yu keep telling yurself hw busy yu are, yu will start feeling even busier. Try t stp saying yur feeling r situatin as “being busy”. When yu dn’t use the wrd, yu will realize yu aren’t as busy as yu may think.
◆Fcus n (专注于) One Thing at a Time
Althugh yu might be prud f yurself n ding many tasks at a time, the truth is yu’ll get smething dne faster by fcusing n ne thing at a time. Dr. Mrgenstern talked abut the bad influence n yur brain if yu keep it busy all the time. Dr. Mrgenstern said, “In fact, yur brain cannt change between tasks quickly, s yu lse time.” In the end, yu are ging save a lt mre time.
◆D Smething Gd fr Others
But spending time everyday ding smething gd fr thers can actually help yu feel less busy. Researchers fund that peple’s “time affluence (富裕)” went up when they spend time ding warm acts t help thers, because they felt they had mre meaningful time than peple wh spent the same time n themselves.
◆
Mst peple end up wasting time simply by ding the wrng things. It is easy t put ff big tasks and d the simplest thing first when yu are busy. It’s a gd idea t make plans ahead, listing things yu need t d, even the smallest f chres, and d them first.
A.Learn t make prper plans.
B.Yu’ll prbably just put them ff again.
C. Just simply fcus n ne thing at a time.
D.It might seem like an idea t waste mre time.
E. Try t find anther feeling t describe yur situatin.
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20.Hw d yu make yurself less busy? (回答不多于10个单词)
.
(五)
(23-24九年级上·浙江·期中)阅读下面材料,从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入1-4题。回答第5小题。
Lanterns have been part f Chinese culture fr centuries and play an imprtant part in many celebratins.
Palace lantern (宫灯)
21 When making palace lanterns, fine wd was used. The palace lanterns were cvered with silk r glass. Different kinds f pictures were drawn n the cvers. These lanterns were nt nly used as lights but als as decratins in palaces.
Gauze lantern (纱灯)
Less expensive bamb and gauze (纱布) were used t cver the lantern. Red gauze was used when making them. 22 S red lanterns are always hung n imprtant festivals such as Lantern Festival, Spring Festival and Natinal Day in parks r alng main streets. In sme famus Chinatwns abrad, yu can see red lanterns all the year rund. 23
Shadw-picture lantern (走马灯)
It was usually used fr amusement. 24 There were tw layers (层) f cvers and pictures were drawn n the inside layer. When the candle was lit, the heat caused a paper wheel inside the lantern t turn arund, s that mving pictures appeared n the utside cver.
Nw mre kinds f lanterns appear in festivals besides the traditinal nes. Mre mdern technlgy is used n making lanterns. There is n dubt that the mdern lanterns will be mre creative and interesting.
What’s the passage mainly abut? (请用一句话概括,不超过20词)
25
GREAT KIDS Lve fr the elderly
Seven-year-ld Maggie Kuznia is a bk lver. She finds jy in sharing the stries she reads. Every week, she visits the elderly at Gd Samaritan Sciety with several bks. There she has made a lt f new friends wh wait eagerly fr her stry-telling.
Q:
A: On a snwy day, my mther brught me alng t wrk at Gd Samaritan Sciety. My mm reminded me t bring tys. Hwever, I brught sme bks because I had different plans. I wanted t read stries t cheer the elderly up.
Q:
A: I’d say making a lt f new friends. The elderly are devted (忠诚的) listeners, and sme f them are always ready t help me when I cme acrss unfamiliar (不熟悉的) wrds.
Q:
A: I want t tell them t d smething they enjy, such as dancing, singing and s n. I always get supprt frm my mther. Every week, I visit the elderly and ften visit each ne fr ver an hur with my mm checking n me t make sure I’m nt verstaying my welcme.
EDITOR’S (编者) NOTE
First, knw abut what the elderly need and ffer help t imprve their lives. By ding s, we may knw what steps we can take twards that gal.
Peple may think that big things shuld be dne t help thers. Hwever, many frget that helping thers begins with small things. Small things can make a big difference.
Let’s take Maggie fr example. Her gal was very simple, just t care fr the elderly by reading stries. S she did. Fr the elderly, she brightened their day.
Share yur ideas with a parent s that yu can get help frm them. N matter what act yu d and hw small it is, the elderly’s wrld will be full f lve and laughters.
Experimental recrd
Gal
T study the effects f sleep n scializing.
Participants
Eighteen yung peple were 1 after having a gd night’s sleep and then again after a sleepless night.
Prcess
The participants watched vides f peple with neutral expressins 2 twards them.
Recrded Data
Effect f lack f sleep: The participants kept the persn at a distance f 60% further back, because they felt their 3 space was being invaded.
Effect f gd sleep: The participants allwed the persn in the vide t get clser t them.
Cnclusin
The less yu sleep, the less yu want t scialize with thers. S, t becme mre sciable and ppular, sleeping well might be 4 .
A.In Chinese culture, red lanterns are symbls f happiness.
B.They have becme a symbl f Chinese culture wrldwide.
C. It was mainly used in palaces in ancient times.
D.The shape was much like that f the palace lanterns.
E. Hwever, traditinal lanterns are still the mst ppular nes in peple hearts.
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