太康县第一高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月第三次月考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份太康县第一高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月第三次月考英语试卷(含答案)，共19页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、阅读理解
Histry f Phtgraphy- Pstmdernism: Online
6 Tuesdays: Octber 17-Nvember 28
1:00-4:00
(n class n Nvember 21st)
$399/$499
Explre the histry f pstmdern phtgraphy frm the 1960s t the present. Start with pp art, and the scial landscape. Create phtgraphs like the great masters f this perid. We will lk at cnstructed phtgraphs t understand the ideas f fictive cmpsitin, identity, and the creatin f altered reality in yur imagery.
Plan Yur Vegetable Garden: Online
Thursday, Octber 19
6:00-8:00
$32/$40
This class is ffered bth nline as a virtual class and n-site as an in-persn class.
Fall is a great time t start planning next year's vegetable gardens. Learn abut sil preparatin and tests, vegetable garden layuts, and when and hw t plant fr a cntinued, flavrful harvest.
Arranging Stre-Bught Flwers: Online
Thursday, Octber 5
6:00-8:00
$42/$53
This flral design class is ffered bth nline as a virtual class and n-site as an in-persn class. Recmbining stre-bught flwers allws yu t make excellent flral arrangements. Yu will learn hw t include fruit and dried materials as well as hw t prepare flwers befre arranging. Purchase a few mixed flwers, several individual flwers frm the grcery stre befre class and fllw alng step by step. A supply list will be sent.
Wintering Bees in Cld Climates: Online
Saturday, Octber 7
10 a, m-nn
$32/$40
New! Beehives can be a challenge t verwinter, especially in nrthern climates. Learn care tips that will help yu maintain a healthy bee grup all year rund. Please chse either the n-site r nline class attendance ptin. The frmer needs t be bked.
The nline classes will be taught via Zm. All registratins must be submitted nline tw days befre yur class starts. Registered students will receive lgin instructins ne day in advance.
1．What can yu d if yu are taking Histry f Phtgraphy-Pstmdernism?
A.Make yur wn phtgraphs.B.Study phtgraphy befre the 1960s.
C.Put mre cncern n reality.D.Expand yur imaginatin.
2．What d Plan Yur Vegetable Garden and Arranging Stre-Bught Flwers have in cmmn?
A.They are abut hw t grw fruits.B.They charge the same.
C.They will send a supply list.D.Bth are held nline and n-site.
3．Which requires reservatin in advance?
A.Plan Yur Vegetable Garden.B.Arranging Stre-Bught Flwers.
C.Wintering Bees in Cld Climates.D.Histry f Phtgraphy-Pstmdernism.
I knew it was ging t be a bad firewrks seasn this year when I saw s many different tents selling them t the public. I was right. The bangs and bms (噼啪声) started befre the first f January and lasted way past the furth. I have never been a big fan f firewrks since I was a by. It was then that a lcal fair set ff a huge shw near ur huse and I saw hw the nise terrified ur dgs. I sat n the flr with them during the whle shw, hlding their shaking bdies.
I knw a lt f peple enjy the clrful light shws the firewrks can put n at times. They can be bright and beautiful. Still, I find that I prefer the gentler lights f summer t these nisy nes. I lve seeing the mn rising abve the hills in the evening. Its gentle, smiling face always reminds me that smene lves me and is watching ver me frm abve.
The shinning stars als always lk s heavenly and wnderful when yu take the time t lk up int the skies and watch them shine. I als lve the beautiful, blinking (眨眼的) lights f the fireflies this time f the year. Seeing their lvely, little lights as they fly arund always fills my heart with light and delight as well. It warms my sul and reminds me f what a perfect wrld we live in.
I think we all might d better t grw the gentler lights within urselves. Our sciety seems t praise and admire thse wh cme ff as bming and brash (自以为是的) .
4．Why des the authr mentin his childhd's experience?
A.T share an ld stry.
B.T explain his tiredness f firewrks.
C.T stress a jyful atmsphere with firewrks.
D.T remind us f the danger f firewrks.
5．Why des the authr prefer lights like the mnlight?
A.Because they are bright, and beautiful.
B.Because they give him pleasant feelings.
C.Because they dn't scare his dgs any mre.
D.Because they keep him free frm being mnitred.
6．Hw des the authr feel when seeing the fireflies?
A.Grateful.B.Jyful.C.Determined.D.Belved.
7．What wuld the authr write abut in the fllwing paragraph?
A.Why gentler lights are better than nisy nes.
B.What gentler lights will really bring t ur life.
C.Hw we can make the wrld a gentler place.
D.When we can stp great nises such as firewrks.
Ging thrugh life can be very challenging at times. When we were yung n ne tld us hw hard it wuld be in the future. One f the biggest prblems f adult life is having self-dubt. It is tiresme and can kill yur cnfidence if nt cntrlled frm the get-g.
We will all experience self-dubt, which is natural. It happens t us during nrmal days r whenever we are ging t start a new jb, a new task, r a new relatinship. Anything new in life will make yu smehw dubt yurself. This srt f feeling frces yu int a dark abyss (深渊) where nthing seems t g right and yu might feel like giving up. That is the time t be strng.
There are sme peple ut there that mistake self-dubt fr smething else. Self-dubt is the feeling that yu are unsure abut ne r mre parts f yurself. Fr example, when starting a new jb, yu might feel inexperienced r think that yu are nt fit enugh fr the jb.
Self-dubt isn't all that bad. Lw-level f self-criticism is actually gd fr yu. It mtivates yu and pushes yu t be better in life, t becme greater than yesterday. Such feeling will push yu t wrk harder and faster than befre and will als increase yur prductivity, but it shuld be a lw level f self-criticism. Yu dn't want t punish yurself ver things that are beynd yur cntrl.
In rder t be a better versin f urselves, tugh lve can be a gd mtivatr but we dn't need t becme a drill sergeant (教官) while ding that. Over-criticizing urselves actually des mre harm than gd, and I say this frm experience. Overwrking and a fear f failure nly lead t self-damage.
8．What des the authr want t cnvey abut self-dubt in Paragraph 1?
A.Its levels.B.Its causes.C.Its types.D.Its harms.
9．What's the authr's view abut self-dubt?
A.It is an unnatural thing fr all f us.
B.It can happen anywhere at any time.
C.It nly makes us weak and disappinted.
D.It can be easily avided with ur effrts.
10．Why des the authr talk abut a new jb in Paragraph 3?
A.T state hw hard it is t start it.B.T stress it needs ur experience.
C.T explain hw self-dubt starts.D.T tell the nrmal feelings t get it.
11．Self-dubt is beneficial nly when ______.
A.yu keep it at a prper level B.yu verlk yurself
C.yu punish yurself ften D.yu wrk all the time
Mre than 80 percent f glbal heat is absrbed by the cean, which has a massive capacity t stre and give ff heat. High sea-surface temperatures are causing lng-term damage t cral reefs (珊瑚礁) . Crals are dying. The IPCC (政府间气候变化专门委员会) prjects that up t 90 percent f cral reefs culd disappear if glbal warming reaches 1.5℃. Anther reasn crals are in truble is because f cean acidificatin. Higher carbn dixide levels have shifted the chemistry f the cean, making it mre acidic, and crals and sea creatures have truble grwing in acidic cnditins.
When cean water warms, it expands in vlume. This is a majr cause f the rise in sea levels, alng with the water added t the cean by the melting f land-based glaciers (冰川) . The sea level has risen by an average f 20 centimeters since the late 19th century, and the research by scientists studying the last 25 years f satellite data fund that the cean water is rising faster and faster. If it cntinues at its current rate, the rise in sea level by 2100 will be mre than duble the current estimates. Sea level rise leads t the destructin f castal wetlands, flding and damage t water ecsystems.
Temperature and precipitatin (沉淀) are key elements f climate. A warmer climate means that mre water rises frm bth the land and cean, and a warmer atmsphere hlds mre f that water. Scientists have nticed that there are mre heavy rainfall events. Additinally, higher water temperature in streams, lakes, and rivers lead t lwer levels f disslved xygen in the water, which impacts the survival and ppulatins f fish and ther sea life.
Especially trubling are the extreme weather events that are happening mre ften arund the wrld. Hurricanes are ramping up in intensity, particularly in Nrth Atlantic. The year 2017 was a busy ne fr Atlantic hurricanes. Meanwhile, in the western United States, the state f Califrnia has had recrd-setting drught cnditins, which began in 2012.
12．What des the authr intend t tell us in Paragraph 1?
A.Glbal warming has little damage t the land.
B.Ocean acidificatin affects the sea temperature.
C.Cral reefs are in danger f disappearing.
D.Crals and sea creatures need critical surrundings.
13．What can be knwn frm Paragraph 2?
A.Sea level rise has psitive effect n sea animals.
B.By 2100 the sea level will rise 20 centimeters.
C.Glbal heating is the direct cause f wetlands destructin.
D.The rise f sea level is beynd ur imaginatin.
14．What des the underlined part "ramping up" in last paragraph mean?
A.Increasing.B.Failing.C.Appearing D.Changing.
15．Which is the suitable title fr the text?
A.High Sea-surface Temperatures t Creatures
B.Glbal Warming, What Damages It Causes
C.Ways t Stp High Sea-surface Temperatures
D.Extreme Weather Events and Glbal Warming
二、七选五
16．S, d yu want t knw hw t read classic bks? Maybe yu are excited t deal with classic literature but yu dn't knw where t start. ①_____ Here are sme tips fr enjying classic literature and helping yu get started.
Slw dwn the pace. The biggest difference between mdern literature and classic literature is the pace. Mdern reading can ften feel like a shrt race. ②_____ If yu try t apply shrt race techniques t a lng distance run yu will get tired pretty quickly. Well, the same is true with reading classic bks.
③_____One f the challenges when yu start t read classics bk is the language style. Wrds and phrases that are ut f date r n lnger relevant can make the writing difficult t understand. As it's just nt the way things are written r what is being talked abut, it is cmmn t jump ver cncepts that we dn't understand r wrds that we've never cme acrss befre. But, the key t reading classic bks and enjying them is taking time t understand them. S dn't shy away frm lking things up.
Listen t the audi bk. Smetimes the best way t devte yurself t a classic bk is t listen t it. Many classic bks were intended t be read alud. Bks used t be very expensive, s peple shared them. This meant that a family might gather tgether t listen t a few chapters every night. ④_____
Chse yur favurite. Finally, the key t reading classic bks and actually enjying them is t chse ne that actually appeals t yu. Classic Bks can get mixed up int a single genre (流派) "Classic". ⑤_____ Think abut what yu already lve reading and lk fr bks that suit yur interest.
A. Lk up dates and histry.
B. But that's really nt the case.
C. Dn't be afraid t lk things up.
D. Hwever, classic literature is mre f a marathn.
E. A character list can keep wh is related t whm in check.
F. Listening t audi bks is a lvely way t cntinue that traditin.
G. Or perhaps yu've tried reading classics befre and dn't really get the main pints.
三、完形填空（15空）
I did an nline rder fr my family and went int the stre t pick it up. It was a big ne 1 my yungest daughter’s secnd birthday. The yung man Adrian was lvely and 2 my rder. Happy mum I was and 3 with trlley (小推车) full f grceries. 5—10 minutes later I gt fur missed 4 frm a number in Sydney. 5 it must be a scam (诈骗的) call as I lived in Melburne, I thught. Luckily an nline gentleman left a 6 . When I 7 it, I had gtten hme and put my daughter dwn fr her afternn sleep.
When I called back, The nline gentleman tld me that Wlwrths Gladstne Park was trying t 8 me t let me knw that they 9 left sme cld stuff ut f my trlley rder. I 10 t the gentleman nline that I had just put dwn my baby t sleep and unfrtunately I culd nt return t the stre t cllect my 11 grceries. The nline gentleman was s 12 and said he wuld call the stre and see if they culd 13 it t me, free f charge. I was s grateful t hear this.
Half an hur later the lvely Adrian frm Wlwrths Gladstne Park, wh 14 me earlier persnally drpped ff my rder. That ttally 15 me and he even gave me a bx f chclates t say srry.
17．A. due tB. in additin tC. instead fD. in spite f
18．A. buriedB. frgtC. fferedD. prcessed
19．A. stepped frwardB. walked ffC. marched nD. passed by
20．A. lettersB. nticesC. checksD. calls
21．A. LuckilyB. ParticularlyC. ClearlyD. Especially
22．A. planB. excuseC. messageD. tpic
23．A. askedB. imaginedC. remindedD. read
24．A. cntactB. leaveC. refuseD. frgive
25．A. purpselyB. accidentallyC. apparentlyD. frtunately
26．A. whisperedB. explainedC. reprtedD. replied
27．A. remainingB. jumpingC. missingD. shining
28．A. yungB. newC. cnsiderateD. strng
29．A. deliverB. sellC. addressD. read
30．A. instructedB. servedC. understdD. greeted
31．A. disappintedB. awkeC. pridedD. tuched
四、短文填空
32．Fur Great Classic Nvels are usually thught t be the ①_____ (gd) nvels in Chinese literature. What the fur have in cmmn is that they ②_____ (write) in a spken language f their times unlike mst ancient literature created in classical Chinese. Als, the fur all have debatable authrship. They had a far-reaching impact ③_____ the develpment f Chinese scieties in past eras. The fur wrks were ④_____ (wide) read by schlars and administrative rulers and they cntained philsphical ideas, histry, and ideas abut human sciety, family life, and plitics ⑤_____ defined part f the wrld view f the literate (文人) and plitically ⑥_____ (influence) peple. Tw f ⑦_____, Water Margin and The Rmance f the Three Kingdms, are semi-histrical, lng ⑧_____ (nvel) , srt f like War and Peace by Tlsty in terms f impact. The Dream f the Red Chamber was very highly regarded when it was published bth in China ⑨_____ Japan and is reminiscent (怀旧的) f a psychlgically cmplex wrk by Dstyevsky. Jurney t the West is a fairy tale ⑩_____ (fill) with rmantic accunt reminiscent f Odyssey.
五、书面表达
33．假定你是育才中学高一学生李华，你和来自英国的国际部学生Jhn原打算去远足，但是你突然感冒发热，感到不舒服，所以不能按计划去远足。你想给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1.表示抱歉；
2.说明原因；
3.等待下次机会。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jhn,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
六、读后续写
34．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mark was a 11-year-ld by. One day he was selling magazines fr his schl fees, walking up t a huse that peple rarely visited. The huse was very ld and shabby and the wner hardly ever came ut. When he did cme ut, he wuld nt say hell t his neighbrs r passers-by but simply just glared at(怒视) them. It was said that the ld man’s name was Henry.
Mark kncked n the dr and waited, sweating due t fear f the ld man. Mark’s parents tld him t stay away frm the huse, and a lt f ther neighbrhd children were tld the same thing by their parents.
Dusk fund Mark wandering and hesitating(犹豫) what t d. As he was ready t walk away, the dr slwly pened: “Why are yu standing here?” the ld man Henry said impatiently. Mark was very afraid but he had t sell a certain number f magazines fr his schl fees... S he gt up the curage and said, “Uh, sir, I am selling these magazines and, uh, I was wndering if yu wuld like t buy ne frm me.”
Henry just stared at Mark withut saying a wrd. Mark culd see that Henry had dg figurines(小雕像) n the shelves inside his huse. “D yu cllect dg figurines?” Mark asked. “Yes, I have many cllectins in my huse. They are my family here and they are all I have.” Mark then felt srry fr Henry, as it seemed that he was a very lnely sul.
“Well, I d have a magazine here fr cllectrs. It is perfect fr yu. I als have ne abut dgs since yu like dgs s much.” Henry was ready t clse the dr n the by and said, “N, by. I dn’t need any magazines f any kind, nw gdbye.”
Mark was sad that he was nt ging t achieve his gal f selling a certain number f magazines. He was als sad fr the ld man being s alne in the huse that he wned. Mark went hme and then had an idea. He had a little dg figurine that he had gt sme years befre frm an aunt. The figurine did nt mean s much t him since he had a real living dg and a large family.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mark held the dg figurine and ran ut f his huse.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mark’s cntact and cmmunicatin with Henry made a difference t Henry’s life and character.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：A
解析：Histry f Phtgraphy-Pstmdernism介绍中的"Create phtgraphs like the great masters f this perid."可知,参加该课程你可以像这个时期的大师一样创作摄影作品。
2．答案：D
解析：从这两门课程介绍的第一句可知,这两门课程都提供线上和线下两种参与方式。
3．答案：C
解析：从Wintering Bees in Cld Climates介绍中的"Please chse either the n-site r nline class attendance ptin. The frmer needs t be bked."可知,该课程需要预订。
4．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。 第一段中的"bad" "I have never been a big fan f firewrks"可知,作者不喜欢烟花。作者讲述童年的经历是为了解释他不喜欢烟花的原因。
5．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。 从第二段最后一句"It's gentle, smiling face always reminds me that smene lves me and is watching ver me frm abve. "可知,作者喜欢像月光一样温柔的光,是因为这能给他被爱、被关注的美妙感觉。
6．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。从第三段第三、四句"Seeing their lvely, little lights as they fly arund always fills my heart with light and delight as well. It warms my sul and reminds me f what a perfect wrld we live in."可知,作者看到萤火虫时心情是愉快的。
7．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。从文章最后一段第一句"I think we all might d better t grw the gentler lights within urselves.",并结合倒数第二段最后一句"It warms my sul and reminds me f what a perfect wrld we live in"可知,作者接下来要介绍如何建设一个更柔和的社会。
8．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。从第一段“It is tiresme and can kill yur cnfidence if nt cntrlled frm the get-g.”可知,作 者在讲述自我怀疑的危害。
9．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。从第二段第二、三句“It happens t us during nrmal days r whenever we are ging t start a new jb, a new task, r a new relatinship. Anything new in life will make yu self-dubt.”可知,自我 怀疑随时随地可能发生。
10．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。从第三段第二句“Self-dubt is the feeling that yu are unsure abut ne r mre parts f yurself. ”可知,作者以新工作为例说明自我怀疑是如何产生的。
11．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。 第四段第四句“Such feeling will push yu t wrk harder and faster than befre and will als increase yur prductivity, but it shuld be a lw level f self-criticism.”可知，控制在低程度的自我怀疑是有好处的。
12．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。从第一段第四句“The IPCC prjects that up t 90 percent f cral reefs culd disappear if the glbal warming reaches 1.5℃.”和最后一句“Higher carbn dixide levels have shifted the chemistry f the cean, making it mre acidic, and crals and sea creatures have truble grwing in acidic cnditins.”可知,珊瑚礁处于消失的危险中。
13．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。 从第二段第三、四句“The sea level has risen by an average f 20 centimeters since the late 19th century, and the research by scientists studying the last 25 years f satellite data fund that the cean water is rising faster and faster. If it cntinues at its current rate, the rise in sea level by 2100 will be mre than duble the current estimates.”可知,海平面上升的速度超乎人们的想象。
14．答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。从后一句“The year 2017 was a busy ne fr Atlantic hurricanes.”可知,飓风的强度在增加。
15．答案：B
解析：标题归纳题。 全文首先讲述了全球变暖对海洋生物的影响，然后讲述了对极端气候的影响,因此B项最能概括全文,适合作文章标题。
16．答案：GDCFB
解析：①空前的"Maybe yu are excited t deal with classic literature but yu dn't knw where t start."描述了你想着手古典文学,但是不知道如何开始的情况。本空讲述另一种情况与之衔接。G项“或者你可能之前尝试过读古典文学但还是抓不住要领。”符合语境,perhaps与空前的maybe 语义一致。故选G项。
②从空前的"Mdern reading can ften feel like a shrt race. "可知，作者把阅读现代文学比作短 跑,再联系后文中的“a lng distance run”可推知,作者把古典文学比作长跑。D项“然而,阅读古典文学 更像是一场马拉松。”符合语境,故选D项。
③从本段的最后一句"S dn't shy away frm lking things up. "可知,本段讲述要查阅信息。C 项“不要害怕查阅信息。”符合语境,故选C项。
④本段的主旨句是"Listen t the audi bk. ",因此本段主要讲要听有声书,F项“听有声书是一种沿袭该传统的温馨的方式。”符合语境,故选F项。
⑤从前文的"chse ne that actually appeals t yu"可知,作者建议要选一本吸引你的书,后文提到古典文学经常被混为一个类别,但事实却并非如此,古典文学还可以细分为多种类型。B项“但事实并非如此”承接上文,符合语境,故选B项。
17．答案：A
解析：考查介词短语辨析。句意：因为是我小女儿的第二个生日，所以我买的东西很多。A. due t因为；B. in additin t除了；C. instead f而不是；D. in spite f尽管。根据前文“It was a big ne”以及后文“my yungest daughter’s secnd birthday.”可知，前后是因果关系，用due t符合语境。故选A项。
18．答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：年轻的Adrian很可爱，处理了我的订单。A. buried埋葬；B. frgt忘记；C. ffered提供；D. prcessed处理。Adrian处理了她的订单。故选D项。
19．答案：B
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：我是一个快乐的妈妈，拎着装满食品的小推车走了。A. stepped frward向前走；B. walked ff走开；C. marched n继续前进；D. passed by路过。根据后文“I had gtten hme and put my daughter dwn fr her afternn sleep.”可知，作者回到家了，所以是拎着装满食品的手推车走了。故选B项。
20．答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：5—10分钟后，我接到了四个来自悉尼的未接电话。A. letters信；B. ntices通知；C. checks检查；D. calls电话。根据后文“it must be a scam (诈骗的) call”可知，是接到了四个来自悉尼的未接电话。故选D项。
21．答案：C
解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：我想，这显然是个诈骗电话，因为我住在墨尔本。A. Luckily幸运的是；B. Particularly尤其；C. Clearly明显地；D. Especially特别。根据前文“frm a number in Sydney”以及后文“I lived in Melburne”可知，作者住在墨尔本，收到悉尼的电话，所以觉得很明显是诈骗电话。故选C项。
22．答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，一位网友留了言。A. plan计划；B. excuse借口；C. message(书面或口头的)信息；D. tpic话题。根据前文“Luckily an nline gentleman”可知，在网上应是留下信息。故选C项。
23．答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我读到这个留言的时候，我已经回到家，让女儿上床睡觉。A. asked询问；B. imagined想象；C. reminded提醒；D. read读。有人给作者在网上留言，所以作者是读留言。故选D项。
24．答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我回电话时，网上那位先生告诉我，Wlwrths Gladstne Park正试图联系我，让我知道他们不小心在我的手推车订单中发现了一些被遗忘的冷饮。A. cntact联系；B. leave离开；C. refuse拒绝；D. frgive原谅。作者的手推车订单中遗漏了一些冷冻的东西，所以是想要联系作者告诉她这件事。故选A项。
25．答案：B
解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我回电话时，网上那位先生告诉我，Wlwrths Gladstne Park正试图联系我，让我知道他们不小心在我的手推车订单中发现了一些被遗忘的冷饮。A. purpsely故意地；B. accidentally意外地；C. apparently显然地；D. frtunately幸运地。根据后文“left sme cld stuff ut f my trlley rder.”结合选项，应是不小心在作者的手推车订单中遗漏了一些冷的东西，符合语境。故选B项。
26．答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在网上向那位先生解释说，我刚哄孩子睡觉，不幸的是，我不能回到商店去取我留下的东西。A. whispered耳语；B. explained解释；C. reprted报告；D. replied回答。根据后文“t the gentleman nline that I had just put dwn my baby t sleep and unfrtunately I culd nt return t the stre”可知，此处是作者在向人解释不能去商店。故选B项。
27．答案：A
解析：考查形容词和动词词义辨析。句意：我在网上向那位先生解释说，我刚哄孩子睡觉，不幸的是，我不能回到商店去取我留下的东西。A. remaining留下的；B. jumping跳跃；C. missing丢失的；D. shining发光的。根据前文“left sme cld stuff ut f my trlley rder”可知，作者遗漏了一些冷冻的东西，所以是取留下的东西。故选A项。
28．答案：C
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位网友非常体贴，他说他会打电话给商店，看看他们是否可以免费送货给我。A. yung年轻的；B. new新的；C. cnsiderate体贴的；D. strng强的。网友在知道作者不能去商店的情况下，说他会打电话给商店，看看他们是否可以免费送货给作者，所以是体贴的。故选C项。
29．答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位网友非常体贴，他说他会打电话给商店，看看他们是否可以免费送货给我。A. deliver递送；B. sell出售；C. address设法解决；D. read阅读。商店的人把作者的东西送了过来，所以看看他们是否可以免费送货给作者。故选A项。
30．答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：半小时后，伍尔沃斯格莱斯顿公园的可爱的Adrian送来了我的订单，他之前亲自为我服务过。A. instructed指示；B. served服务；C. understd理解；D. greeted打招呼。Adrian服务过作者。故选B项。
31．答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：这完全感动了我，他甚至给了我一盒巧克力来道歉。A. disappinted使失望；B. awke醒来；C. prided以……自豪；D. tuched感动。作者不小心遗留了些东西在商店，商店的人想尽办法联系她，并在她不能去商店的情况下，免费把她的东西送回给她，应是让她很感动。故选D项。
32．答案：best；were written；n；widely；that/which；influential；these/them；nvels；and；filled
解析：①考查形容词的最高级。从空后的“in Chinese literature”可知,此处是指四大名著是中国文学最好的小说。
②考查时态与语态。they与 write之间为被动关系,且此处讲述过去的事情,因此用一般过去时被动语态。
③考查介词。have a far-reaching impact n...意为“对……有深远影响”。
④考查副词。此处widely表示“广泛地”,用来修饰read。
⑤考查定语从句。此处用 that 或 which引导定语从句,修饰“human sciety, family life, and plitics”,且关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语。
⑥考查形容词。根据空前的副词"plitically"可知,此处用形容词,表示“有政治影响力的”。
⑦考查代词。根据空前的“fur wrks”和空后的“Water Margin and The Rmance f the Three Kingdms”看,此处用代词 these/ them,指代四大名著。
⑧考查名词复数。空前提到了《水浒传》和《三国演义》两本小说,因此用复数。
⑨考查连词。根据空前的“bth”可知，这里指在中国和日本。
⑩考查过去分词。此处为过去分词作定语,修饰tale。“ ...”意为“用……填满……”。
33．答案：Dear Jhn,
I’m writing t infrm yu that I am nt able t g hiking with yu this Saturday due t my illness, fr which I really feel s srry.
Hnestly speaking, I have been lking frward t ging hiking with yu fr a lng time. Hwever, I have unexpectedly caught a cld, which causes me t have a high fever and suffer a lt. S I’m afraid I can’t keep the appintment with yu as scheduled. Hpefully, we can make anther appintment after I have fully recvered. Please accept my heartfelt aplgy!
Lking frward t yur early reply!
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析：1.词汇积累
由于：due t→wing t
导致：cause→lead t
害怕的：afraid→frightened
完全地：fully→cmpletely
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Hnestly speaking, I have been lking frward t ging hiking with yu fr a lng time.
拓展句：Hnestly speaking, I have been lking frward t ging hiking with yu fr a lng time, which is undubtedly wnderful.
[高分句型1]I’m writing t infrm yu that I am nt able t g hiking with yu this Saturday due t my illness, fr which I really feel s srry.（运用了that引导宾语从句，fr which引导非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2]Hpefully, we can make anther appintment after I have fully recvered.（运用了after引导时间状语从句）
34．答案： Mark held the dg figurine and ran ut f his huse. He headed back dwn t Henry’s huse. After kncking n the dr fr several times, Henry pened the dr nce mre. Upn seeing Mark fr a secnd time, Henry culdn’t bring his anger under cntrl any lnger. “Haven’t I tld yu I need n magazines at all?” he shuted at Mark. “Yes, sir,” said Mark with an uneasy expressin n his face. “But I think yu will like the dg figurine.” Then he handed it t Henry. Taking the figurine frm Mark’s hands, the lnely sul was s astnished that wrds failed t cnvey his emtins, tears welling up in his eyes. “Thank yu s much!” Henry said t the by tenderly.
Mark’s cntact and cmmunicatin with Henry made a difference t Henry’s life and character. Frm that day n smething changed inside the ld man. The neighbrhd always fund the ld man hanging ut and smiling at everyne. Henry shwed his precius cllectins t children wh were nw very willing t play with him. He used t cllect figurines in memry f a real living dg which had kept him cmpany fr a lng time befre it died. But nw, he wasn’t drwned in srrw and lneliness anymre. He gt t realize the true spirit f life in the end.
解析：1. 续写线索：
①由续写第一段首句“Mark抱着小狗雕像跑出了家门。”可知，第一段可以描写Mark敲Henry家的门后发生的情形，Henry一开始很愤怒，但听到Mark的解释后非常感动。
②由续写第二段首句“Mark与Henry的接触和交往，对Henry的生活和性格产生了很大的影响。”可知，第二段可以描写Henry发生的变化，他不再性情怪异，而是友好和邻居们相处，他懂得了生活的真谛。
2. 段落续写：Mark抱着小狗雕像敲Henry家的门——Henry很气愤——Mark解释了说自己想送Henry雕像——Henry很感动——Henry的生活和性格发生了变化
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①控制：bring…under cntrl/keep cntrl/cntrl
②表达：cnvey/express/deliver
③陪伴：keep sb. cmpany/accmpany
情绪类
①气愤：anger/ rage/ indignatin
②不安的：uneasy/unsettled
③惊讶的：astnished/surprised
【高分句型1】Taking the figurine frm Mark’s hands, the lnely sul was s astnished that wrds failed t cnvey his emtins, tears welling up in his eyes.(使用了现在分词作状语、s…that…结构引导结果状语从句、不定式作宾语、独立主格结构)
【高分句型2】He used t cllect figurines in memry f a real living dg which had kept him cmpany fr a lng time befre it died. (使用了used t d结构、which引导定语从句、befre引导时间状语从句)