八年级下学期期中考试02（深圳卷）-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津深圳版）

这是一份八年级下学期期中考试02（深圳卷）-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津深圳版），共15页。

本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题（50分）
一、完型填空（10分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分）
This is the famus Battered-Bdy Trick (苦肉计) in histry. One 1 , Zhu Yu was thinking hard in the light abut hw t win Ca Ca’s army when Huang Gai came in and he 2 attacking with fire. “Well, it’s exactly what I want t d,” said Zhu. “But I need a man t take 3 t Ca’s camp.” Huang said he was 4 t d it.
The next mrning, Zhu Yu held a meeting. He 5 his peple t prepare fd fr the cming fighting. Just then, Huang said, “Ca has a 6 and strnger army than we d. S we can’t win. Why nt 7 this and ask fr peace?”
Zhu Yu gt angry, “My respnsibility (职责) is t fight with Ca. Why d yu say such wrds? Cme n! Get him ut and kill him.”
All the ther peple begged fr Huang. Zhu said at last, “OK. I wn’t kill yu. Hwever, yu’ll have t get ne hundred army sticks (军棍)!” Huang was 8 hurt.
Later, Huang sent a 9 t Ca and he said that he wanted t help Ca. Befre lng, Ca received anther letter frm his tw men in Zhu’s army, saying, “Huang is hurt.”
In this way, Huang succeeded in setting fire t Ca’s camp. Sn Ca’s ships were 10 in a big fire.
1．A．mrningB．nightC．afternnD．weekday
2．A．suggestedB．startedC．finishedD．said
3．A．waterB．wdC．fireD．il
4．A．sadB．kindC．excitedD．willing
5．A．criedB．spkeC．askedD．answered
6．A．lngerB．largerC．smallerD．deeper
7．A．keepB．haveC．beginD．stp
8．A．wrnglyB．crrectlyC．badlyD．serius
9．A．letterB．bkC．lightD．infrmatin
10．A．createdB．fallenC．safeD．burnt
二、阅读理解（40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分）
A
I’m Ted Smith, and welcme t my web page!
I’m 15 years ld and I have black hair and brwn eyes. I’m quite shrt. My friends say I lk cl in sunglasses.
Fast facts
My schl
I’m a student at Bay High Schl in Flrida. It nly takes me five minutes t walk t schl because I live nearby. There are thirty students in my class. I’m quite gd at Gegraphy and Art. I’m als gd at Science. My wrst subject is Histry.
My favurite mvie
The Matrix. I lve actin mvies and Keanu Reeves is my favurite actr. He’s the greatest.
My favurite sprt
I’m the captain f my schl tennis team. Last year we wn a big cmpetitin. Click here t see the phts.
My hme
I live in an apartment n the seventh flr. I can see a river and sme fields frm my bedrm windw. My mther ften gets angry with me—she says my rm is always untidy.
My favurite music
I like Beynce. I have all her CDs. She is ne f the mst ppular singers in the USA．
My friends
My best friends are Peter and David. David is a bit shy, and Peter is very easy-ging. Peter and I lk the same. Peple ften think we’re brthers. Last weekend we went t the Sea Wrld in Orland. It was amazing.
The mst embarrassing mment
Tw mnths ag I was shpping in Frt Lauderdale with Peter when we thught we saw Beynce. I shuted and ran after her, but when she turned rund, it wasn’t Beynce. I felt s stupid!
11．Hw des Ted g t schl?
A．On ft.B．By car.C．By bike.D．By bus.
12．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Ted and Peter?
A．They are brthers.B．They lk alike.
C．They are classmates.D．They are bth shy.
13．On Ted’s web page, we can see phts f his ________.
A．familyB．rmC．favurite singerD．tennis team
14．Hw many hbbies are mentined n Ted Smith’s web page?
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Five.D．Six.
15．Frm Ted Smith’s web page, we knw ________.
A．Ted is a by with brwn hair and blue eyes
B．Ted lives in an apartment at the city centre
C．Ted’s rm is always in a mess
D．Ted likes hrrr mvies mst
B
I lked at Pap and he lked at me. Neither f us spke fr several minutes. Then he said, “Finn, I’ve heard that yu’re rich. That’s why I cme t see yu. I need yur mney. Give it t me!”
“I haven’t gt it. Judge(法官) Thatchers gt it.”
“Then I’ll g and ask him fr it tmrrw mrning,” he said. The next day, he went t the judge’s huse but the judge didn’t give him my mney.
After that, Pap watched me all the time. One mrning, when I was n my way t schl, he caught me. We went abut three miles and went int the wds. We fund an ld wden huse and this became my new hme.
Pap kept me with him all the time s I didn’t have a chance t escape. Smetimes when Pap went t the twn t sell fish and rabbits, he left me in the huse and lcked the dr. When he came hme tw r three days later, he always beat me with his stick.
Once when I was lcked in the huse, I fund an ld saw in a crner. Pap didn’t knw it was there. I cleaned it and started t cut a hle in the huse wall. It tk me mre than an hur t make a small hle. But befre I culd climb thrugh it, I heard the key in the dr. I quickly put an ld blanket(毯子) ver the hle, lay dwn n my bed and clsed my eyes.
Pap didn’t g away again fr three r fur weeks. We hunted and fished as usual, but he became mre and mre vilent(暴力的) and beat me mre ften.
While I was fishing ne day, an empty cane(独木舟) mved past me. I culdn’t believe my luck! I jumped int it and bated dwn the river t a little place where the branches f the trees hung lw ver the water. I hid the cane there and went back t the huse t wait t escape.
16．Pap caught Finn because f the ________.
A．judgeB．mneyC．wden huseD．cane
17．What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t?
A．The saw.B．The blanket.C．The bed.D．The hle in the wall.
18．Which f the fllwing is the RIGHT rder accrding t the stry?
①Finn cut a hle in the huse wall with a saw.
②Finn was taken t the ld wden huse.
③Pap went t meet Judge Thatcher.
④Finn fund an empty cane.
⑤Pap sld fish and rabbits in the twn.
A．②④①③⑤B．①③⑤②④C．③②⑤①④D．③⑤①④②
19．Frm the last paragraph, we can infer Finn already had a ________.
A．chanceB．timeC．cnditinD．suggestin
20．What des the passage mainly tell us?
A．Finn’s adventure experience in an ld wden huse.
B．The very terrible relatinship between Pap and Finn.
C．Hw Pap punished Finn in an ld wden huse.
D．A lw Finn gt alng with Pap.
C
①Can yu imagine an AI chatbt cmpeting (竞争) with yu in an examinatin? D yu think yu culd get higher scres than it? A new AI chatbt called ChatGPT recently passed a law schl exam! Sunds crazy? The use f ChatGPT has raised heated discussins in the educatin wrld.
②ChatGPT was develped by US cmpany Open AI. It is a pwerful tl. Yu can ask it t write stries and emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds f questins. Accrding t a US survey f mre than 1000 students, ver 89 percent f them have used ChatGPT t help with hmewrk. Sme schls in the US d nt allw students t use it. Fr example, New Yrk City public schls dn’t allw students and teachers t use ChatGPT n the district’s netwrks and devices (设备).
③The measure (措施) cmes ut f wrries that the tl culd make it easier fr students t cheat n hmewrk. Sme als wrry that ChatGPT culd be used t spread incrrect infrmatin.
④“It des nt develp thinking quality and prblem-slving skills, which are necessary fr studying and lifelng success,” said Jenna Lyle, the deputy press secretary f the New Yrk City Department f Educatin. Apart frm bans (禁令), teachers are making changes t their classes t prevent the use f ChatGPT. Sme cllege teachers in the US try t include mre speaking exams and handwritten papers instead f typed nes.
⑤Hwever, nt all educatrs say “n” t ChatGPT. Sme Canadian universities are making rules n its use, fr bth students and teachers. They have n plans t cmpletely ban the tl s far. Sme peple said that bans n AI sftware like ChatGPT are nt wise. “We have t knw that AI is a tl peple will use,” What we need t d is “change ur learning, teaching and examinatins”. In that way, we can “have integrity (诚信) while recgnizing the use f the tl”.
21．Hw des the writer start the passage?
A．By giving sme facts.B．By shwing sme pinins.
C．By telling sme stries.D．By asking sme questins.
22．Why d sme schls in the US prevent the use f ChatGPT?
A．Because it can never make any mistakes.
B．Because it can take the place f teachers.
C．Because it may make smething dishnest happen.
D．Because it can hardly prvide crrect infrmatin.
23．What des Jenna Lyle think f ChatGPT?
A．ChatGPT is the smartest AI chatbt tl s far.
B．ChatGPT is used t spread the wrng infrmatin.
C．ChatGPT is nt gd fr develping students’ minds.
D．ChatGPT is necessary fr studying and lifelng success.
24．Which pinin is NOT mentined in the passage?
A．The cmplete ban n using ChatGPT is nt wise.
B．ChatGPT will cmpletely change the educatin.
C．Using ChatGPT makes students lazy in thinking.
D．Using ChatGPT will change the way f teaching.
25．What’s the structure (结构) f the article?
A．B．C．D．
第二节（每小题1分，共 5分 ）
请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
When we talk with thers, we lk at each ther as we speak. 26 We call these types f cmmunicatin bdy language. But during the COVID pandemic (新冠疫情), everyday meetings with wrk clleagues, teachers and friends all mved nline. 27
Hw has bdy language changed in the wrld f nline vide meetings? Erica Dhawan wrte the bk fr clear cmmunicatin in the digital (数码的) age. 28 As we all knw, eye cntact is a very imprtant part f bdy language. Eye cntact is when tw peple lk at each ther’s eyes at the same time. 29 Unfrtunately, using a web camera t make eye cntact is almst impssible in nline meetings. When we cmpares nline bdy language t learning a new language, it takes practice, smething hard t d in vide meetings.
Erica Dhawan makes several suggestins t help with this. 30 Slwing dwn gives us time t think abut new infrmatin, t understand it by thinking carefully. Practise what we call the five-secnd rule-wait five secnds befre speaking.
A．It is called Digital Bdy Language.
B．We smile and use hand gestures and facial expressins in real life.
C．In face-t-face meetings, we immediately see smene’s actin thrugh eyes.
D．One f the suggestins is t slw dwn.
E．It is less likely that we laugh and smile n camera.
F．We get used t meeting thers nly thrugh a cmputer screen.
第三节 （每小题1分，共 5分 ）
下面的材料A—F分别介绍了六个课外活动。请根据Len，David，Nancy，Kate和Mike这五位同学个人的情况，帮助他们选出最适合的课外活动。
第二部分 非选择题（25分）
三、语法填空（每小题1分，共 10分 ）
阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整，正确。
Actin stars like Bruce Lee, Jackie Chan and Jet Li are well knwn fr their skills at acting in fighting scenes. But there 36 als quite a few female actrs knwn fr their skills in acting in actin mvies.
37 f the mst famus female stars in actin mvies is Michelle Yeh. Yeh 38 in Malaysia n 6 August, 1962 and grew up watching mvies with female actin stars like Angela Ma. After learning ballet, Yeh became Miss Malaysia in 39 beauty cntest in 1983. As Miss Malaysia, she made sme TV cmmercials with Jackie Chan and was chsen 40 in several actin mvies.
Yeh did nt knw martial arts at that time, 41 while training t prepare fr her rles, she wrked ut fr up t nine hurs a day. Her acting and the fighting scenes in the 1985 hit Yes, Madam! 42 her a huge star in Hng Kng.
In 1992, Yeh starred in Super Cp with Jackie Chan. The film was a blckbuster and Yeh became the 43 paid female actr in Asia. Later, Yeh starred in James Bnd film Tmrrw Never Dies (1997) and in Cruching Tiger, Hidden Dragn (2000). Bth films helped Yeh becme even 44 wrldwide.
Recently, she has just becme the first Asian wman t win the Oscar fr best 45 . Frm Malaysia t Hllywd, she prves that: Dream big and dreams d cme true.
四、书面表达（15分）
46．志愿者服务是社会文明进步的标志，在刚过去的三月份“雷锋月”中，你们班组织了一次“Learning Frm Lei Feng”的活动，你和你的同班同学一起参加了这次志愿者活动，请你根据下面的内容提示，写一篇演讲稿，在下周升旗仪式上讲述你们这次志愿者活动，并号召全校的同学多参加义工活动。词数80字左右。
要求：
1.必须包含所有提示信息，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.行文连贯，表达通顺，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名及提示信息以外的地名。
Dear classmates,
March is the mnth fr us t learn frm Lei Feng. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu!
31 Len likes t listen t Jay Chu’s music in his free time. He hpes that he can find new friends wh have the same hbby as him.
32 David just transferred (转学) t a new schl. He had many friends at his ld schl. He wants t make new friends as sn as pssible.
33 Nancy is an American girl. She is gd at Chinese. Her father has wrked in Shanghai fr tw mnths. She misses her father and wants t visit him.
34 Kate likes reading and studying. She always stays at hme r ges t the library. Her parents think that she shuld g ut and enjy nature.
35 Mike is gd at painting, but he can nly share his wrks with himself. Why? Because nne f his friends like painting.
A．There are many kinds f reading lists in ur library. Yu can chse ne list fr yurself. If yu finish it, yu’ll get sme presents.
B．Welcme t 4-H Club! 4-H means head, heart, hands and health. In ur club, yu can get clse t nature and animals. And yu can gain knwledge at the same time.
C． We have an activity called Draw and Share. Many painting lvers share their wrks and discuss painting skills here. They are all friendly and warm.
D．There will be an art festival at ur schl next mnth. We need sme students t help us. It’s a great chance fr yu t make friends and imprve yur ability.
E. Are yu gd at speaking English and Chinese? We need sme students t help with a prject in Shanghai next week. And yu will have a free day t d what yu want t d.
F. D yu like pp music? D yu want t share infrmatin abut yur favurite music star with thers? Cme t ur music dub. Let’s enjy pp music tgether.
活动时间，活动地点等
3月21日，全班同学坐大巴，去养老院(Nursing Huse)和儿童医院。
活动内容
养老院
1.早上帮助养老院的老人洗衣服，打扫卫生；
2.……
儿童医院
1.下午给小朋友讲故事，并且教他们唱歌跳舞；
2.……
活动意义
你的感受和希望；号召。
参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．D
【导语】本文讲述了黄盖“苦肉计”的故事。
1．句意：一天晚上，周瑜在灯光下正在苦苦思索如何打赢曹操的军队，这时黄盖进来了，他建议用火攻击。
mrning早上；night晚上；afternn下午；weekday工作日。根据“in the light”可知是指晚上，故选B。
2．句意：一天晚上，周瑜在灯光下正在苦苦思索如何打赢曹操的军队，这时黄盖进来了，他建议用火攻击。
suggested建议；started开始；finished完成；said说。根据“attacking with fire”可知是指他建议用火攻击。suggest ding sth“建议做某事”，故选A。
3．句意：但我需要一个人把火带到曹的营地。
water水；wd木头；fire火；il石油。根据“attacking with fire”可知，用火攻击。故选C。
4．句意：黄说他愿意做这件事。
sad悲伤的；kind善良的；excited兴奋的；willing愿意的。根据“But I need a man t take…t Ca’s camp.”可知黄自愿去做这个事，故选D。
5．句意：他让他的人民为即将到来的战斗准备食物。
cried哭；spke讲；asked叫；answered回答。根据“his peple t prepare fd fr the cming fighting”可知他叫他的人民为即将到来的战斗准备食物。故选C。
6．句意：曹操的军队比我们更大更强。
lnger更长；larger更大；smaller更小；deeper更深。根据“strnger army than we d”可知曹操的军队比我们更大更强。故选B。
7．句意：为什么不停止这一切，请求和平呢？
keep保持；have有；begin开始；stp停止。根据“S we can’t win.”可知他是要求停止这一切，故选D。
8．句意：黄受了重伤。
wrngly错误地；crrectly正确地；badly严重地；serius严重的。根据“Huang was ... hurt.”可知黄受了重伤，用副词badly修饰。故选C。
9．句意：后来，黄给曹寄了一封信，他说他想要帮助曹。
letter信；bk书；light光；infrmatin信息。根据“anther letter”可知是指黄给曹寄了一封信。故选A。
10．句意：很快曹的船就在一场大火中烧毁了。
created创造；fallen掉落；safe安全的；burnt燃烧。根据“Sn Ca’s ships were…in a big fire.”可知是指曹的船在一场大火中被烧了，故选D。
11．A 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．C
【导语】本文是Ted Smith的主页，介绍一些关于自己的有趣的事实。
11．细节理解题。根据“It nly takes me five minutes t walk t schl because I live nearby.”可知，Ted步行上学，故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据“Peter and I lk the same.”可知，Peter和Ted长得很像，故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据“I’m the captain f my schl tennis team. Last year we wn a big cmpetitin. Click here t see the phts.”可知，Ted的主页有网球队去年比赛的照片，故选D。
14．细节理解题。根据“My favurite mvie”，“My favurite sprt”和“My favurite music”可知，Ted的主页提到了3种爱好，故选A。
15．推理判断题。根据“My mther ften gets angry with me—she says my rm is always untidy.”可知，我妈妈经常生我的气，她说我的房间总是不整洁。由此可知，Ted的房间不整洁，故选C。
16．B 17．D 18．C 19．C 20．A
【导语】本文主要介绍芬恩被爸爸劫持到了一个荒岛的小木屋里，并伺机逃脱的冒险故事。
16．细节理解题。根据“Finn, I’ve heard that yu’re rich. That’s why I cme t see yu. I need yur mney. Give it t me!”可知，爸爸抓住芬恩是想要他的钱，故选B。
17．推理判断题。分析“I cleaned it and started t cut a hle in the huse wall. It tk me mre than an hur t make a small hle. But befre I culd climb thrugh it, I heard the key in the dr.”可知，我把它清理干净，开始在房子的墙上凿一个洞。我花了一个多小时才挖了一个小洞。但我还没来得及爬进去，就听到了钥匙插门的声音。此处it指的是墙上的那个洞，故选D。
18．细节理解题。根据“The next day, he went t the judge’s huse but the judge didn’t give him my mney.”，“We fund an ld wden huse and this became my new hme.”，“Smetimes when Pap went t the twn t sell fish and rabbits”，“I cleaned it and started t cut a hle in the huse wall.”和“While I was fishing ne day, an empty cane(独木舟) mved past me.”可知，事件发生的顺序是③②⑤①④，故选C。
19．推理判断题。根据“I hid the cane there and went back t the huse t wait t escape.”可知，我把独木舟藏在那里，回到房子里等着逃跑。由此可知，芬恩已经有了逃跑的条件，故选C。
20．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍芬恩被爸爸劫持到了一个荒岛的小木屋里，并伺机逃脱的冒险故事。故选A。
21．D 22．C 23．C 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了AI聊天机器人ChatGPT的相关信息，以及教育界人士对ChatGPT的看法。
21．细节理解题。根据第一段“Can yu imagine an AI chatbt cmpeting (竞争) with yu in an examinatin? D yu think yu culd get higher scres than it?”可知，作者通过提问来开始文章，故选D。
22．推理判断题。根据第三段“The measure (措施) cmes ut f wrries that the tl culd make it easier fr students t cheat n hmewrk.”可知，ChatGPT可能让学生更容易在作业中作弊。由此推知，美国一些学校不允许学生使用ChatGPT，是因为这可能会让一些不诚实的事情发生。故选C。
23．推理判断题。根据第四段“‘It des nt develp thinking quality and prblem-slving skills, which are necessary fr studying and lifelng success,’ said Jenna Lyle”可知，Jenna Lyle认为ChatGPT不能培养学生的思维品质和解决问题的技能，由此推知，Jenna Lyle认为ChatGPT不利于发展学生的心智。故选C。
24．推理判断题。根据第五段“Sme peple said that bans n AI sftware like ChatGPT are nt wise.”、第四段“It des nt develp thinking quality and prblem-slving skills”和第五段“‘We have t knw that AI is a tl peple will use,’ What we need t d is ‘change ur learning, teaching and examinatins’.”可推知，文中提到了选项A、C、D，只有选项B没有提到。故选B。
25．篇章结构题。根据第一段“The use f ChatGPT has raised heated discussins in the educatin wrld.”可知，第一段引出话题，为第一部分；第二、三、四段讲述了美国一些学校不允许使用ChatGPT，为第二部分；根据第五段“Hwever, nt all educatrs say ‘n’ t ChatGPT.”可知，第五段讲述了有些教育者赞同使用ChatGPT，为第三部分。故选C。
26．B 27．F 28．A 29．C 30．D
【导语】
本文主要讲述了在新冠疫情期间，我们在网上交流时的肢体语言。
26．根据“We call these types f cmmunicatin bdy language.”可知，空格处应该填入与肢体语言相关的句子，选项B“在现实生活中，我们微笑并使用手势和面部表情。”符合语境。故选B。
27．根据“But during the COVID pandemic (新冠疫情), everyday meetings with wrk clleagues, teachers and friends all mved nline.”可知，空格处应该填入与网上交流相关的句子，选项F“我们习惯于只通过电脑屏幕与他人见面。”符合语境。故选F。
28．根据“Erica Dhawan wrte the bk fr clear cmmunicatin in the digital (数码的) age.”可知，空格处应该填入与书相关的句子，选项A“它被称为数字肢体语言。”符合语境。故选A。
29．根据“Eye cntact is when tw peple lk at each ther’s eyes at the same time.”可知，空格处应该填入与眼神交流相关的句子，选项C“在面对面的会议中，我们会立即通过眼睛看到某人的行为。”符合语境。故选C。
30．根据“Slwing dwn gives us time t think abut new infrmatin, t understand it by thinking carefully.”可知，空格处应该填入与slw dwn相关的句子，选项D“其中一个建议是放慢速度。”符合语境。故选D。
31．F 32．D 33．E 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文主要根据学生的个人情况匹配合适的课外活动。
31．根据“Len likes t listen t Jay Chu’s music in his free time. He hpes that he can find new friends wh have the same hbby as him.”可知，Len喜欢听音乐，希望找到有相同爱好的朋友。选项F“你喜欢流行音乐吗？您想与他人分享有关您最喜欢的音乐明星的信息吗？来听我们的音乐配音吧。让我们一起欣赏流行音乐。”与之对应。故选F。
32．根据“David just transferred t a new schl. He had many friends at his ld schl. He wants t make new friends as sn as pssible.”可知，David想尽快结交新朋友。选项D“下个月我们学校将举办艺术节。我们需要一些学生来帮助我们。这是你结交朋友和提高能力的好机会。”与之对应。故选D。
33．根据“Nancy is an American girl. She is gd at Chinese. Her father has wrked in Shanghai fr tw mnths. She misses her father and wants t visit him.”可知，Nancy想念父亲，想去上海看望他。选项E“你擅长说英语和中文吗？我们需要一些学生帮助下周在上海的一个项目。你将有一个空闲的一天来做你想做的事情。”与之对应。故选E。
34．根据“Kate likes reading and studying. She always stays at hme r ges t the library. Her parents think that she shuld g ut and enjy nature.”可知，Kate的父母认为她应该出去享受大自然。选项B“欢迎来到4-H俱乐部！4-H表示头部、心脏、手部和健康。在我们的俱乐部，您可以亲近大自然和动物。您可以同时获得知识。”与之对应。故选B。
35．根据“Mike is gd at painting, but he can nly share his wrks with himself. Why? Because nne f his friends like painting.可知，Mike擅长画画，但是朋友们不喜欢画画，他只能自己分享。选项C“我们有一个名为‘绘制和分享’的活动。许多绘画爱好者在这里分享他们的作品并讨论绘画技巧。”与之对应。故选C。
36．are 37．One 38．was brn 39．a 40．t act 41．but 42．made 43．highest 44．mre famus 45．actress
【导语】本文主要介绍了以在动作片中的表演技巧而闻名的动作女星——杨紫琼的演艺生涯。
36．句意：但也有相当多的女演员以她们在动作片中的表演技巧而闻名。根据“ there ... als quite a few female actrs ...”可知，此处是there be句型，表示“有……”，主语是female actrs，表复数，be动词用are。故填are。
37．句意：动作电影中最著名的女明星之一是杨紫琼。根据“... f the mst famus female stars in actin mvies”可知，此处是“ne f the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数+比较范围”的结构，表示“……中最……之一”。故填One。
38．句意：杨紫琼于1962年8月6日出生在马来西亚，从小和毛安琪等女动作明星一起看电影。根据“... in Malaysia n 6 August, 1962 and grew up ”可知，此处指“出生于马来西亚”，be brn in“出生在某地”，时态是一般过去时，主语是Yeh，所以be动词用was，故填was brn。
39．句意：在学习芭蕾舞后，杨紫琼在1983年的选美比赛中成为马来西亚小姐。cntest是单数名词，此处表示泛指，且beauty是以辅音音素开头，所以不定冠词用a。故填a。
40．句意：作为马来西亚小姐，她和成龙一起拍了一些电视广告，并被选定出演几部动作电影。根据“was chsen ... in several actin mvies”可知，应是被选择在动作电影中表演，act“表演”，be chsen t d“被选择做某事”，不定式作主语的补足语，故填t act。
41．句意：杨紫琼当时还不懂武术，但是为了准备角色，她每天锻炼长达9个小时。空前空后在句意上是转折关系，所以用转折连词but连接，故填but。
42．句意：她在1985年的热门电影《皇家师姐》中的表演和打斗场面，使她成为香港的大明星。根据“... her a huge star”可知，应是在电影中的表演使她成为大明星，make“使得”，讲述的是过去的事情，所以时态是一般过去式，此处用动词的过去式。故填made。
43．句意：这部电影轰动一时，杨紫琼成为亚洲片酬最高的女演员。根据“The film was a blckbuster”可知，电影轰动了一时，所以一段应是片酬最高的，此处用high“高的”最高级highest。故填highest。
44．句意：这两部电影都使杨紫琼在世界范围内更加出名。上文讲述了杨紫琼是如何出名的，所以此处是指这两部电影使她更出名，even修饰比较级，mre famus“更出名”，故填mre famus。
45．句意：最近，她刚刚成为第一位获得奥斯卡最佳女主角奖的亚洲女性。上文讲述了杨紫琼出演的电影，她是女演员，所以此处指“最佳女主角奖”，actress“女演员”符合语境，故填actress。
46．例文
Dear classmates,
March is the mnth fr us t learn frm Lei Feng. On the 21st f this mnth, ur whle class gt t the Nursing Huse as well as the Children’s Hspital by bus t d sme vlunteering wrk there.
In the mrning, we helped the ld peple in Nursing Huse wash their clthes and clean up their rms. Sme f us als tk them fr a walk, which made them very happy. In the afternn, we arrived at the Children’s Hspital. We tld funny stries t the children. Besides, we taught them hw t sing and dance. Sme children’s birthdays are cming, s we threw a birthday party fr them.
That day, we were tired but happy. I hpe mre and mre peple can cme and jin us. Let’s make the wrld a better place!
That’s all. Thank yu!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文一篇应用文，为讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，需做适当补充，做到语言流畅，表达正确。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍活动时间、地点以及参与的人物；
第二步，详细讲述活动内容；
第三步，表达此次活动的感受和希望，并号召大家参与志愿活动。
[亮点词汇]
①as well as和，以及
②help sb. d sth.帮助某人做某事
③make sb.+adj.使某人……
④arrive at到达
[高分句型]
①Sme f us als tk them fr a walk, which made them very happy.（which引导的定语从句）
②I hpe mre and mre peple can cme and jin us.（省略that的宾语从句）