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2024年安徽省无为第三中学中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分)
Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5 小题； 每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. When is the music shw?
2. Hw can the man g t the Children’s Hspital?
3. What is the wman’s hmetwn like nw?
A. Small and quiet. B. Small and pr. C. Big and busy.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a gym. B. In a park. C. In a library.
5. Why can’t Sarah cme t the party this Saturday?
A. Because she has t lk after her sister.
B. Because she has a terrible headache.
C. Because she has t study fr a test.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5 小题； 每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听对话，回答下面6、7 小题。
6. What d they want t buy?
A. One kil f tmates. B. One kil f ranges. C. Tw bttles f milk.
7. Where are they ging?
A. T the supermarket. B. T the airprt. C. T the bkstre.
听下面一段对话，回答8至10 小题。
8. When is Alice ging t Bill’s huse?
A. On Thursday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
9. What scre did Bill get in the English test?
A. 45. B. 55. C. 65.
10. What des Alice think is a helpful way fr Bill t learn English well?
A. Making wrd cards. B. Talking with freigners. C. Listening t tapes.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5 小题； 每小题1分，满分 5分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What kind f party will be held?
A. A welcme party. B. A birthday party. C. A huse-warming party.
12. What kind f gift shuldn’t Lin take?
A. The bread. B. The frk. C. The flwer.
13. What clr isn’t Lin suppsed t wear?
A. White. B. Black. C. Yellw.
14. What kind f fd is ppular in Anna’s cuntry?
A. Sur fd. B. Sweet fd. C. Salty fd.
15. Which number des Anna prbably like best?
A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分 35分)
V. 单项填空(共10 小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Till this mrning, I realized I ________ my key in the car.
A. frgetB. had leftC. had frgttenD. leave
2. My friend is a humrus girl. She ften plays jkes ________ me.
A. withB. inC. nD. by
3. Ice is nt ften seen here in winter as the temperature nrmally stays zer.
A. upB. dwnC. abveD. belw
4. —Schl safety has becme ne f the httest tpics theses days.
—Yeah, it receives ________ Internet hits a day.
A. thusands fB. thusandsC. hundred fD. hundreds
5. —Human beings shuld nt eat r kill wild animals anymre!
—________
A. Thanks a lt.B. What a pity!C. I can’t agree mre.D. Dn’t mentin it.
6. —Amy, can we give away these sft tys? We ________ them fr many years.
—Mm, but I want t keep the bear.
A. bughtB. had
C. have bughtD. have had
7. I dn’t understand why mre girls ________ t d husewrk than bys in tday’s sciety.
A. askedB. were askedC. are askedD. have asked
8. Finish yur hmewrk first, then yu’ll ________ watch TV fr an hur.
A. canB. be able tC. ableD. culd
9. The city gvernment has decided t ________ these buildings t make rm fr the new highway.
A. take dwnB. pull dwnC. cut dwnD. lie dwn
10. —The relatin between the tw cuntries gets ________. A war seems t break ut sn.
—I hpe they will make peace with each ther.
A. wrse and wrseB. better and better
C. mre and mre wrseD. mre and mre better
VI. 完形填空(共 20 小题; 每小题1分, 满分 20 分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
The weather is clsely related t ur life. It is all arund us all the time. It is an imprtant part f ur life. We cannt cntrl it, but it ften cntrls hw and ____11____ we live, what we d, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and learn ____12____ abut the weather.
What is the weather?
The weather is just the state f the atmsphere ____13____ any time, such as temperature,wind, ____14____, sun, etc.
What makes the weather change?
As we knw, nt every place n the earth gets the same amunt f sunlight. Sme places get ____15____ sunlight. S it’s warmer in thse places. Hwever, sme places get little ____16____ n sunlight in winter. Then thse places have clder temperatures. These differences in temperature make the air and water ____17____ arund the earth. The mvement helps t take the heat energy frm the sun acrss the earth. S the ____18____ changes.
What’s the difference between weather and climate?
Climate is a place’s weather ver a lng time. The weather changes frm day t day and ____19____ frm hur t hur. It can be sunny in the mrning, cld and wet in the afternn. But the climate changes very ____20____ ver lts f years.
11. A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when
12. A. anythingB. nthingC. smethingD. everything
13. A. inB. frC. nD. at
14. A. waterB. rainC. plantD. animal
15. A. muchB. mreC. littleD. less
16. A. andB. sC. rD. but
17. A. mveB. mvesC. mvedD. mving
18. A. sunB. earthC. weatherD. sunlight
19. A. alreadyB. almstC. everD. even
20. A. differentlyB. slwlyC. carefullyD. easily
B
“Ladies and gentlemen, the time train has arrived at the terminal （终点）!” After the train had stpped, I realized that I had cme t the ____21____ 2035.
Suddenly, I heard ____22____ calling my name. I turned arund and fund a rbt waving t me. She tld me that she wuld be my tur guide during the trip. “ ____23____ me and I will shw yu arund the city!” she said.
Lts f criss-crssing airlanes （纵横交错的空中车道）caught my eyes ____24____ I walked ut f the train statin. The rbt explained that the new traffic system was designed by famus engineers and it had slved the traffic prblems cmpletely.
I felt a little ____25____ then, s we made ur way t a restaurant nearby. Just as I realized that there was n menu, a waiter began t ____26____ my bdy with a special instrument. It made me s scared that I jumped ut f my seat. The rbt tld me t calm dwn and explained that the machine was able t find ut ____27____ dish suits my bdy mst.
At the end f the tur, we went t an amusement park. Amazingly, there were n rides at all. ____28____, everything was run thrugh virtual reality （虚拟现实）. I put n a VR headset and tried the rller caster. It was s real that I culd ____29____ my clthes wet with sweat （汗）by nervusness.
We finally returned t the train statin. Just as I gt n the train, I heard a familiar（熟悉的）_____30_____ . I pened my eyes t see my mm standing ver me.
“Time t g t schl nw!” she said.
21. A. hurB. dateC. mnthD. year
22. A. everyneB. n neC. smeneD. anyne
23. A. FllwB. LeadC. StpD. Teach
24. A. as lng asB. in rder thatC. as sn asD. even thugh
25. A. hungryB. thirstyC. relaxedD. excited
26. A. lk afterB. take upC. lk thrughD. pick up
27. A. whseB. whichC. whereD. when
28. A. BesidesB. AlsC. AnywayD. Instead
29. A. smellB. feelC. seemD. taste
30. A. sundB. niseC. viceD. ring
VII. 补全对话(共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Excuse me, I am new here. ____31____
B: Yes, there is. G alng this street and turm left at the secnd crssing. ____32____
A: Hw far is it?
B: It is nly abut 300 meters. ____33____
A: Thank yu very much.
B: Yu are welcme. By the way, where are yu frm?
A: I’m frm New Zealand. ____34____
B: N, I havern’t. But I hpe t g there ne day. ____35____
A: Me, t. Gdbye!
B: Bye!
A. Glad t see yu tday.
B. What d yu cme here fr?
C. Yu can simply walk there.
D Is there a bank arund here?
E. Have yu been t New Zealand befre?
F. Hw lng des it take t walk there?
G. Yu can see the bank n yur right.
VIII. 阅读理解(共20 小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Wnderful Experiences in Australia
36. 11-year-ld Tny and his parents will visit Phillip Island Nature Park. They shuld pay ________.
A. £79B. £146C. £158D. £225
37. The Balln Flight starts in the ________.
A. early mrningB. late mrningC. early afternnD. late afternn
38. When yu ________, yu can enjy the wnderful sights f the heart f Sydney.
A. visit Phillip Island Nature ParkB. sail acrss the sea
C. take a balln rideD. have lunch in an ld tram
39. Frm the passage, we can learn that ________.
A. peple can see animals at the Hiltn Htel
B. fd in the trams is nt gd
C Melburne is a beautiful city
D. there are n aquatic animals at Phillip Island Nature Park
B
Once Rick gt lst in a frest and started feeling thirsty. Thugh searching arund, he culdn’t find water anywhere. Just then his eyes fell in a tree. Frm its branch (树枝), small water drps were falling. He went t cllect sme leaves t make a bwl and filled it with water drps.
It tk a lng time t fill that bwl. Hwever when Rick was abut t drink, a parrt flew t that bwl. As a result, the water fell dwn. Rick was very angry, but he calmed dwn and cllected water again. After much time, it’s full. As sn as he was abut t drink, the parrt kncked dwn the bwl again. Rick was s angry and killed it with his knife.
When he went clse t the branch, he was surprised t find a big snake sleeping n it. Its saliva (唾液) was falling int water, s water gt pisnus (有毒的). Seeing this, Rick realized his mistake and regretted killing parrt. Because f anger, he killed the bird which was always saving him.
In anger, a persn causes great harm t himself as well as thers. Therefre, ne shuld always cntrl anger.
40. Why did Rick cllect sme leaves?
A. T kill the parrt.B. T drink sme water.
C. T drive away the snake.D. T keep head frm water.
41. Hw did the parrt save Rick?
A. By shuting at him.B. By drinking his water.
C. By kncking dwn his bwl.D. By flying dwn t him.
42. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Be friendly t birdB. Keep away frm snake
C. Learn t cntrl angerD. Dn’t walk clse t animals
C
T-wit-t-w, t-wit-t-w! What’s that strange sund cming frm the frest in the mnlight? It’s an wl, f curse!
All day lng, seated cmfrtably n a tree, the wl is sleeping r at least he’s trying t snze, because it’s smetimes hard t clse the eyes with all the sunds made by the little birds and animals in the frest! The wl hunts nly at night. When evening cmes, the animals all get t a safe place. The wl pens its big, rund eyes. Any little animal arund had better watch ut! The wl mstly eats small animals like mice, but it wuldn’t say n t anther bird, if it gets the chance!
The wl uses its fantastic hearing t find its fd, and then it turns its head frm side t side, using its sharp eyes t fllw the animal. Finally, it flies dwn t get the animal. Owls have special, sft feathers, s they can fly withut making any sund. Owls are such gd hunters that they can even catch a fly in the air!
The wl is quiet mst f the time, except when yu get t clse t its hme. The wl is a great mther, wh will prtect her babies by pening her feathers angrily. An wl will even hurt peple if she thinks her babies are in danger!
An wl has n teeth, s it eats an animal whle. All the parts f the animal that the wl can’t digest (消化) will end up as small pieces. If yu find these small pieces, yu knw yu are near an wl’s hme.
43. The underlined wrd “snze” has the clsest meaning t “________”.
A. huntB. sleepC. sitD. fly
44. What can we learn abut the wl’s hunting habit?
A. It ges t a safe place at night.B. It hunts mstly in the daytime.
C. It may have birds as its meals.D. It uses its sharp eyes t find fd.
45. Why are wls gd hunters?
A. They can fly very fast.B. They are usually small-sized.
C. They have dark feathers.D. They can fly with n sund.
46. Hw des an wl eat ther animals?
A. It eats them whle.B. It eats them with ther wls.
C. It eats with teeth.D. It eats them away frm its hme.
D
Fr sme peple, ging t a new schl r jining a new class seems afraid. T help slve any wrries, yu can use the pwer f hpe. It allws peple t slve all kinds f prblems.
Hpe means lking at things in a psitive way. It’s a way f thinking that builds yur view f the wrld, s yu see that things can have a psitive utcme(结果). Hpe makes yu feel happy and full f energy. Writer Katherine Rundell believes that hpe makes yu feel yu can achieve anything. She writes in The Bk f Hpes that hpe is “t believe that the wrld is s wnderful that giving up wuld be a mistake”. In this way, hpe pushes us t d excellent things and achieve ur dreams.
A gd way t develp hpeful feelings is t practice psitive thinking. Yung Minds suggests creating a hpe clud(an electrnic cllectin f hpeful things), where yu write yur hpes dwn in a clud shape. Next, write dwn ne thing yu can d t get clse t them and write dwn ne persn yu culd ask fr help. Think abut hw this changes yur feelings. Remember that hpe can encurage ther peple, s share it with yur friends.
47. Hw des Katherine think f hpe?
A. Hpe can make difficult things simple.
B. We can’t achieve anything withut hpe.
C. Seeing things differently is the meaning f hpe.
D. Hpe is an imprtant thing that cannt be given up.
48. What is a gd way t develp hpeful feelings accrding t the last paragraph?
A. Frgetting the bad things.
B Taking everything carefully.
C. Practicing psitive thinking.
D. Getting energy frm exercising.
49. What is the right rder t create a hpe clud?
a. Write dwn yur hpes.
b. Share yur hpes with friends.
c. Think abut hw these steps change yur feelings.
d. Write dwn ne persn yu culd ask fr help.
e. Write dwn smething yu can d t get clse t hpes.
A. a-d-e-b-c
B. d-b-a-c-e
C. a-e-d-c-b
D. b-e-a-d-c
E
The HST was sent int space n April 24th, 1990. Here, HST stands fr Hubble Space Telescpe. This telescpe was named after the famus American scientist Edwin Hubble. The Hubble Space Telescpe is as heavy as 11 tns and is 43 feet lng. The pwer fr the telescpe is prvided by a few slar panels (太阳能板).
The Hubble Space Telescpe is the first large, space-based ptical (光学的) telescpe f the wrld. It takes pictures by using mirrrs. The HST’s traveling speed is abut 5 miles per secnd. This telescpe is abut 353 miles abve the Earth. Till nw, the Hubble Space Telescpe has taken mre than 1.2 millin pictures, including pictures f black hles and planets. This telescpe des nt travel t stars r planets. It nly takes their pictures.
The Hubble Space Telescpe is different frm ther telescpes n Earth because it flies high abve the Earth. It has a better view f things in space than telescpes n the Earth. The cameras placed in this telescpe can see many different lights. These cameras take nly black and white pictures. Scientists add different clrs t thse pictures later. After taking pictures f different things, it uses radi waves t send them thrugh the air back t the Earth. Each mnth, this telescpe sends back many pictures. The Hubble Space Telescpe can see things that are far away but it cannt see a few nearby things like the Sun.
50. Hw did the HST get its pwer?
A. Frm the mn.B. Frm the Earth.C. Frm the star.D. Frm the Sun.
51. What can we learn abut the HST?
A. It takes 1.2 millin pictures every year.B. It travels t stars t take pictures.
C. It uses mirrrs t take pictures.D. It mainly takes pictures f black hles.
52. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. The telescpe.B. The picture.C. The camera.D. The light.
F
When talking abut “gd peple”, wh cmes t mind? Many Chinese might think f Lei Feng. In China, the yung sldier is a symbl f the giving spirit. Smene wh acts selflessly may be called “a living Lei Feng”.
Brn in Hunan in 1940, Lei grew up pr. He became a sldier in 1960. But just tw years later, the yung man died after being hit n the head by a falling ple（杆子）.
During his shrt life, he did nt fight in any wars, nr did he achieve any wrld-changing achievements. But he has been remembered as a natinal her because Lei devted（献身）his whle life t helping thers. He carried luggage fr the elderly and gave fd t children. He nce gave all the mney he had t the sick parents f a friend. Lei is nt a superman, but a rle mdel fr every rdinary persn. Being kind t thers is smething that everyne shuld try t d. And this is what we can learn frm him.
Accrding t Chairman Ma Zedng, Lei served peple whleheartedly thrughut his life.
53. Wh may be called “a living Lei Feng”?（不超过5个单词）
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
54. Why has Lei Feng been remembered as a natinal her?（不超过10个单词）
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
55. What can we learn frm Lei Feng?（不超过15个单词）
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题，满分 25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
56. Yu shuld put the waste paper in a bag. It can be r________ (回收利用).
57. I thught the ld man was dead. I was surprised t find that he was still a________. (活着)
58. The d________ (发现) f il in this area is exciting.
59. Dn’t l________ (乱扔) the grund with paper. Please keep the classrm clean.
60. They annunced that their new prduct had many a________ (优点).
X. 书面表达(共1小题; 满分 20分)
61. 你校将以“绿色生活，从我做起”为主题，组织英语征文比赛。请你以“Ging Green Starts with Small Things”为题，根据表格内容写一篇文章参赛。词数100左右。
Ging Green Starts with Small Things
Everyne can make small changes in lifestyle and make a difference t reduce pllutin and waste._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Invitatin
What
A bk 16____
Where
In the city library
When
Frm 8 a. m. t 17_____p. m. n January 14th
Hw much
All the new bks are ____18_____fr 30% ff.
Yu can have a new bk fr half price if yu give a(n) 19___ne t the library.
Cme with yur parents r 20____ There must be ne bk fr yu.
Phillip Island Nature Park
Adult: £79. 00
Child: £67. 00
Lcatin (位置): Melburne
Have fun at Phillip Island Nature Park. Yu will spend half a day there. Yu can see many animals, such as kalas, kangars and penguins at the peak.
Balln Flight
Adult: £209. 00
Child: £161. 00
Lcatin (位置): Melburne
Enjy an early mrning balln flight ver the beautiful city f Melburne. After the flight yu will enjy a wnderful breakfast at the HiltnHtel.
Amazing Sailing
Adult: £ 168. 00
Child: £126. 00
Lcatin (位置): Sydney
Relax and enjy the wnderful sights f the heart f Sydney as yu sail acrss the sea in a large bat.
Restaurant Tur—Lunch
Adult: £56. 00
Child: £50. 00
Lcatin (位置): Melburne
Having lunch in Melburne can be a wnderful experience, specially in ld trams (有轨电车) that have becme restaurants.
内容要点
具体做法
理由
绿色出行
步行或骑自行车上学
……
厉行节约
节约用电（或水、食物等）
其他方式
……
提出倡议
……
第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分)
Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5 小题； 每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. When is the music shw?
2. Hw can the man g t the Children’s Hspital?
3. What is the wman’s hmetwn like nw?
A. Small and quiet. B. Small and pr. C. Big and busy.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a gym. B. In a park. C. In a library.
5. Why can’t Sarah cme t the party this Saturday?
A. Because she has t lk after her sister.
B. Because she has a terrible headache.
C. Because she has t study fr a test.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5 小题； 每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听对话，回答下面6、7 小题。
6. What d they want t buy?
A. One kil f tmates. B. One kil f ranges. C. Tw bttles f milk.
7. Where are they ging?
A. T the supermarket. B. T the airprt. C. T the bkstre.
听下面一段对话，回答8至10 小题。
8. When is Alice ging t Bill’s huse?
A. On Thursday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
9. What scre did Bill get in the English test?
A. 45. B. 55. C. 65.
10. What des Alice think is a helpful way fr Bill t learn English well?
A. Making wrd cards. B. Talking with freigners. C. Listening t tapes.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5 小题； 每小题1分，满分 5分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What kind f party will be held?
A. A welcme party. B. A birthday party. C. A huse-warming party.
12. What kind f gift shuldn’t Lin take?
A. The bread. B. The frk. C. The flwer.
13. What clr isn’t Lin suppsed t wear?
A. White. B. Black. C. Yellw.
14. What kind f fd is ppular in Anna’s cuntry?
A. Sur fd. B. Sweet fd. C. Salty fd.
15. Which number des Anna prbably like best?
A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分 35分)
V. 单项填空(共10 小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Till this mrning, I realized I ________ my key in the car.
A. frgetB. had leftC. had frgttenD. leave
2. My friend is a humrus girl. She ften plays jkes ________ me.
A. withB. inC. nD. by
3. Ice is nt ften seen here in winter as the temperature nrmally stays zer.
A. upB. dwnC. abveD. belw
4. —Schl safety has becme ne f the httest tpics theses days.
—Yeah, it receives ________ Internet hits a day.
A. thusands fB. thusandsC. hundred fD. hundreds
5. —Human beings shuld nt eat r kill wild animals anymre!
—________
A. Thanks a lt.B. What a pity!C. I can’t agree mre.D. Dn’t mentin it.
6. —Amy, can we give away these sft tys? We ________ them fr many years.
—Mm, but I want t keep the bear.
A. bughtB. had
C. have bughtD. have had
7. I dn’t understand why mre girls ________ t d husewrk than bys in tday’s sciety.
A. askedB. were askedC. are askedD. have asked
8. Finish yur hmewrk first, then yu’ll ________ watch TV fr an hur.
A. canB. be able tC. ableD. culd
9. The city gvernment has decided t ________ these buildings t make rm fr the new highway.
A. take dwnB. pull dwnC. cut dwnD. lie dwn
10. —The relatin between the tw cuntries gets ________. A war seems t break ut sn.
—I hpe they will make peace with each ther.
A. wrse and wrseB. better and better
C. mre and mre wrseD. mre and mre better
VI. 完形填空(共 20 小题; 每小题1分, 满分 20 分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
The weather is clsely related t ur life. It is all arund us all the time. It is an imprtant part f ur life. We cannt cntrl it, but it ften cntrls hw and ____11____ we live, what we d, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and learn ____12____ abut the weather.
What is the weather?
The weather is just the state f the atmsphere ____13____ any time, such as temperature,wind, ____14____, sun, etc.
What makes the weather change?
As we knw, nt every place n the earth gets the same amunt f sunlight. Sme places get ____15____ sunlight. S it’s warmer in thse places. Hwever, sme places get little ____16____ n sunlight in winter. Then thse places have clder temperatures. These differences in temperature make the air and water ____17____ arund the earth. The mvement helps t take the heat energy frm the sun acrss the earth. S the ____18____ changes.
What’s the difference between weather and climate?
Climate is a place’s weather ver a lng time. The weather changes frm day t day and ____19____ frm hur t hur. It can be sunny in the mrning, cld and wet in the afternn. But the climate changes very ____20____ ver lts f years.
11. A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when
12. A. anythingB. nthingC. smethingD. everything
13. A. inB. frC. nD. at
14. A. waterB. rainC. plantD. animal
15. A. muchB. mreC. littleD. less
16. A. andB. sC. rD. but
17. A. mveB. mvesC. mvedD. mving
18. A. sunB. earthC. weatherD. sunlight
19. A. alreadyB. almstC. everD. even
20. A. differentlyB. slwlyC. carefullyD. easily
B
“Ladies and gentlemen, the time train has arrived at the terminal （终点）!” After the train had stpped, I realized that I had cme t the ____21____ 2035.
Suddenly, I heard ____22____ calling my name. I turned arund and fund a rbt waving t me. She tld me that she wuld be my tur guide during the trip. “ ____23____ me and I will shw yu arund the city!” she said.
Lts f criss-crssing airlanes （纵横交错的空中车道）caught my eyes ____24____ I walked ut f the train statin. The rbt explained that the new traffic system was designed by famus engineers and it had slved the traffic prblems cmpletely.
I felt a little ____25____ then, s we made ur way t a restaurant nearby. Just as I realized that there was n menu, a waiter began t ____26____ my bdy with a special instrument. It made me s scared that I jumped ut f my seat. The rbt tld me t calm dwn and explained that the machine was able t find ut ____27____ dish suits my bdy mst.
At the end f the tur, we went t an amusement park. Amazingly, there were n rides at all. ____28____, everything was run thrugh virtual reality （虚拟现实）. I put n a VR headset and tried the rller caster. It was s real that I culd ____29____ my clthes wet with sweat （汗）by nervusness.
We finally returned t the train statin. Just as I gt n the train, I heard a familiar（熟悉的）_____30_____ . I pened my eyes t see my mm standing ver me.
“Time t g t schl nw!” she said.
21. A. hurB. dateC. mnthD. year
22. A. everyneB. n neC. smeneD. anyne
23. A. FllwB. LeadC. StpD. Teach
24. A. as lng asB. in rder thatC. as sn asD. even thugh
25. A. hungryB. thirstyC. relaxedD. excited
26. A. lk afterB. take upC. lk thrughD. pick up
27. A. whseB. whichC. whereD. when
28. A. BesidesB. AlsC. AnywayD. Instead
29. A. smellB. feelC. seemD. taste
30. A. sundB. niseC. viceD. ring
VII. 补全对话(共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Excuse me, I am new here. ____31____
B: Yes, there is. G alng this street and turm left at the secnd crssing. ____32____
A: Hw far is it?
B: It is nly abut 300 meters. ____33____
A: Thank yu very much.
B: Yu are welcme. By the way, where are yu frm?
A: I’m frm New Zealand. ____34____
B: N, I havern’t. But I hpe t g there ne day. ____35____
A: Me, t. Gdbye!
B: Bye!
A. Glad t see yu tday.
B. What d yu cme here fr?
C. Yu can simply walk there.
D Is there a bank arund here?
E. Have yu been t New Zealand befre?
F. Hw lng des it take t walk there?
G. Yu can see the bank n yur right.
VIII. 阅读理解(共20 小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Wnderful Experiences in Australia
36. 11-year-ld Tny and his parents will visit Phillip Island Nature Park. They shuld pay ________.
A. £79B. £146C. £158D. £225
37. The Balln Flight starts in the ________.
A. early mrningB. late mrningC. early afternnD. late afternn
38. When yu ________, yu can enjy the wnderful sights f the heart f Sydney.
A. visit Phillip Island Nature ParkB. sail acrss the sea
C. take a balln rideD. have lunch in an ld tram
39. Frm the passage, we can learn that ________.
A. peple can see animals at the Hiltn Htel
B. fd in the trams is nt gd
C Melburne is a beautiful city
D. there are n aquatic animals at Phillip Island Nature Park
B
Once Rick gt lst in a frest and started feeling thirsty. Thugh searching arund, he culdn’t find water anywhere. Just then his eyes fell in a tree. Frm its branch (树枝), small water drps were falling. He went t cllect sme leaves t make a bwl and filled it with water drps.
It tk a lng time t fill that bwl. Hwever when Rick was abut t drink, a parrt flew t that bwl. As a result, the water fell dwn. Rick was very angry, but he calmed dwn and cllected water again. After much time, it’s full. As sn as he was abut t drink, the parrt kncked dwn the bwl again. Rick was s angry and killed it with his knife.
When he went clse t the branch, he was surprised t find a big snake sleeping n it. Its saliva (唾液) was falling int water, s water gt pisnus (有毒的). Seeing this, Rick realized his mistake and regretted killing parrt. Because f anger, he killed the bird which was always saving him.
In anger, a persn causes great harm t himself as well as thers. Therefre, ne shuld always cntrl anger.
40. Why did Rick cllect sme leaves?
A. T kill the parrt.B. T drink sme water.
C. T drive away the snake.D. T keep head frm water.
41. Hw did the parrt save Rick?
A. By shuting at him.B. By drinking his water.
C. By kncking dwn his bwl.D. By flying dwn t him.
42. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Be friendly t birdB. Keep away frm snake
C. Learn t cntrl angerD. Dn’t walk clse t animals
C
T-wit-t-w, t-wit-t-w! What’s that strange sund cming frm the frest in the mnlight? It’s an wl, f curse!
All day lng, seated cmfrtably n a tree, the wl is sleeping r at least he’s trying t snze, because it’s smetimes hard t clse the eyes with all the sunds made by the little birds and animals in the frest! The wl hunts nly at night. When evening cmes, the animals all get t a safe place. The wl pens its big, rund eyes. Any little animal arund had better watch ut! The wl mstly eats small animals like mice, but it wuldn’t say n t anther bird, if it gets the chance!
The wl uses its fantastic hearing t find its fd, and then it turns its head frm side t side, using its sharp eyes t fllw the animal. Finally, it flies dwn t get the animal. Owls have special, sft feathers, s they can fly withut making any sund. Owls are such gd hunters that they can even catch a fly in the air!
The wl is quiet mst f the time, except when yu get t clse t its hme. The wl is a great mther, wh will prtect her babies by pening her feathers angrily. An wl will even hurt peple if she thinks her babies are in danger!
An wl has n teeth, s it eats an animal whle. All the parts f the animal that the wl can’t digest (消化) will end up as small pieces. If yu find these small pieces, yu knw yu are near an wl’s hme.
43. The underlined wrd “snze” has the clsest meaning t “________”.
A. huntB. sleepC. sitD. fly
44. What can we learn abut the wl’s hunting habit?
A. It ges t a safe place at night.B. It hunts mstly in the daytime.
C. It may have birds as its meals.D. It uses its sharp eyes t find fd.
45. Why are wls gd hunters?
A. They can fly very fast.B. They are usually small-sized.
C. They have dark feathers.D. They can fly with n sund.
46. Hw des an wl eat ther animals?
A. It eats them whle.B. It eats them with ther wls.
C. It eats with teeth.D. It eats them away frm its hme.
D
Fr sme peple, ging t a new schl r jining a new class seems afraid. T help slve any wrries, yu can use the pwer f hpe. It allws peple t slve all kinds f prblems.
Hpe means lking at things in a psitive way. It’s a way f thinking that builds yur view f the wrld, s yu see that things can have a psitive utcme(结果). Hpe makes yu feel happy and full f energy. Writer Katherine Rundell believes that hpe makes yu feel yu can achieve anything. She writes in The Bk f Hpes that hpe is “t believe that the wrld is s wnderful that giving up wuld be a mistake”. In this way, hpe pushes us t d excellent things and achieve ur dreams.
A gd way t develp hpeful feelings is t practice psitive thinking. Yung Minds suggests creating a hpe clud(an electrnic cllectin f hpeful things), where yu write yur hpes dwn in a clud shape. Next, write dwn ne thing yu can d t get clse t them and write dwn ne persn yu culd ask fr help. Think abut hw this changes yur feelings. Remember that hpe can encurage ther peple, s share it with yur friends.
47. Hw des Katherine think f hpe?
A. Hpe can make difficult things simple.
B. We can’t achieve anything withut hpe.
C. Seeing things differently is the meaning f hpe.
D. Hpe is an imprtant thing that cannt be given up.
48. What is a gd way t develp hpeful feelings accrding t the last paragraph?
A. Frgetting the bad things.
B Taking everything carefully.
C. Practicing psitive thinking.
D. Getting energy frm exercising.
49. What is the right rder t create a hpe clud?
a. Write dwn yur hpes.
b. Share yur hpes with friends.
c. Think abut hw these steps change yur feelings.
d. Write dwn ne persn yu culd ask fr help.
e. Write dwn smething yu can d t get clse t hpes.
A. a-d-e-b-c
B. d-b-a-c-e
C. a-e-d-c-b
D. b-e-a-d-c
E
The HST was sent int space n April 24th, 1990. Here, HST stands fr Hubble Space Telescpe. This telescpe was named after the famus American scientist Edwin Hubble. The Hubble Space Telescpe is as heavy as 11 tns and is 43 feet lng. The pwer fr the telescpe is prvided by a few slar panels (太阳能板).
The Hubble Space Telescpe is the first large, space-based ptical (光学的) telescpe f the wrld. It takes pictures by using mirrrs. The HST’s traveling speed is abut 5 miles per secnd. This telescpe is abut 353 miles abve the Earth. Till nw, the Hubble Space Telescpe has taken mre than 1.2 millin pictures, including pictures f black hles and planets. This telescpe des nt travel t stars r planets. It nly takes their pictures.
The Hubble Space Telescpe is different frm ther telescpes n Earth because it flies high abve the Earth. It has a better view f things in space than telescpes n the Earth. The cameras placed in this telescpe can see many different lights. These cameras take nly black and white pictures. Scientists add different clrs t thse pictures later. After taking pictures f different things, it uses radi waves t send them thrugh the air back t the Earth. Each mnth, this telescpe sends back many pictures. The Hubble Space Telescpe can see things that are far away but it cannt see a few nearby things like the Sun.
50. Hw did the HST get its pwer?
A. Frm the mn.B. Frm the Earth.C. Frm the star.D. Frm the Sun.
51. What can we learn abut the HST?
A. It takes 1.2 millin pictures every year.B. It travels t stars t take pictures.
C. It uses mirrrs t take pictures.D. It mainly takes pictures f black hles.
52. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. The telescpe.B. The picture.C. The camera.D. The light.
F
When talking abut “gd peple”, wh cmes t mind? Many Chinese might think f Lei Feng. In China, the yung sldier is a symbl f the giving spirit. Smene wh acts selflessly may be called “a living Lei Feng”.
Brn in Hunan in 1940, Lei grew up pr. He became a sldier in 1960. But just tw years later, the yung man died after being hit n the head by a falling ple（杆子）.
During his shrt life, he did nt fight in any wars, nr did he achieve any wrld-changing achievements. But he has been remembered as a natinal her because Lei devted（献身）his whle life t helping thers. He carried luggage fr the elderly and gave fd t children. He nce gave all the mney he had t the sick parents f a friend. Lei is nt a superman, but a rle mdel fr every rdinary persn. Being kind t thers is smething that everyne shuld try t d. And this is what we can learn frm him.
Accrding t Chairman Ma Zedng, Lei served peple whleheartedly thrughut his life.
53. Wh may be called “a living Lei Feng”?（不超过5个单词）
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
54. Why has Lei Feng been remembered as a natinal her?（不超过10个单词）
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
55. What can we learn frm Lei Feng?（不超过15个单词）
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题，满分 25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
56. Yu shuld put the waste paper in a bag. It can be r________ (回收利用).
57. I thught the ld man was dead. I was surprised t find that he was still a________. (活着)
58. The d________ (发现) f il in this area is exciting.
59. Dn’t l________ (乱扔) the grund with paper. Please keep the classrm clean.
60. They annunced that their new prduct had many a________ (优点).
X. 书面表达(共1小题; 满分 20分)
61. 你校将以“绿色生活，从我做起”为主题，组织英语征文比赛。请你以“Ging Green Starts with Small Things”为题，根据表格内容写一篇文章参赛。词数100左右。
Ging Green Starts with Small Things
Everyne can make small changes in lifestyle and make a difference t reduce pllutin and waste._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Invitatin
What
A bk 16____
Where
In the city library
When
Frm 8 a. m. t 17_____p. m. n January 14th
Hw much
All the new bks are ____18_____fr 30% ff.
Yu can have a new bk fr half price if yu give a(n) 19___ne t the library.
Cme with yur parents r 20____ There must be ne bk fr yu.
Phillip Island Nature Park
Adult: £79. 00
Child: £67. 00
Lcatin (位置): Melburne
Have fun at Phillip Island Nature Park. Yu will spend half a day there. Yu can see many animals, such as kalas, kangars and penguins at the peak.
Balln Flight
Adult: £209. 00
Child: £161. 00
Lcatin (位置): Melburne
Enjy an early mrning balln flight ver the beautiful city f Melburne. After the flight yu will enjy a wnderful breakfast at the HiltnHtel.
Amazing Sailing
Adult: £ 168. 00
Child: £126. 00
Lcatin (位置): Sydney
Relax and enjy the wnderful sights f the heart f Sydney as yu sail acrss the sea in a large bat.
Restaurant Tur—Lunch
Adult: £56. 00
Child: £50. 00
Lcatin (位置): Melburne
Having lunch in Melburne can be a wnderful experience, specially in ld trams (有轨电车) that have becme restaurants.
内容要点
具体做法
理由
绿色出行
步行或骑自行车上学
……
厉行节约
节约用电（或水、食物等）
其他方式
……
提出倡议
……
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