2025版高考英语一轮总复习必修第三册Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations课件

这是一份2025版高考英语一轮总复习必修第三册Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了灯笼提灯，邪恶罪恶恶行，圣诞颂歌，布丁餐末的甜食，土豆泥，火鸡火鸡肉，烤火鸡肉，自治的有自治权的，地区区域地带，罐壶锅等内容，欢迎下载使用。

晨背短文 • 语境记词
Pleased and excited, peple celebrate festivals by hlding varius ceremnies ranging frm setting ff firewrks r firecrackers t dressing up in fancy cstumes fr marches.Sme festivals have religius rigins in memry f famus figures; sme are agricultural festivals t shw gratitude fr harvesting crps; sme are festivals featuring traditins, in which custms still play a significant rle; while in thers traditins have faded away and they seem nt t reflect peple's beliefs r faiths.They are cmmercialized and taken advantage f by businessmen and the media.On special ccasins, supermarkets are decrated t create an atmsphere t
encurage custmers t buy.T be frank, peple are still missing the days when they gathered jyfully and enjyed themselves with hmemade pumpkin pies, puddings, mashed ptates, rast turkeys as well as singing Christmas carls.Nt all festivals have abandned ld traditins.The Naadam Festival f the Inner Mnglia Autnmus Regin is a gd example.Represented by wrestling，archery, and hrse racing, the festival is really exciting.In brief, we shuld shw respect fr gd traditins and after all, it's hrrible t frget ur rts abslutely.
必备知识 • 巧记活用
阅读词汇会认1．lantern n. ______________2．cstume n. ___________________________________3．make-up n. _______________________4．evil adj. __________________________ n. __________________5．cmmercial adj. __________________________6．Christmas carl _____________7．pudding n. _________________________
(某地或某历史时期的)服装；戏装
化妆品；性格；构成方式
邪恶的；有害的；罪恶的
商业(化)的；以获利为目的的
8．mashed ptates ____________9．turkey n. __________________10．rast turkey ________________11．autnmus adj. _____________________12．regin n. ____________________13．eagle n. _______________14．pt n. _________________
重点词汇会写1．________ vi.& n．行进；前进；示威游行2．___________ n．典礼；仪式3．________ n．一系列；范围；界限 vi.包括；(在一定范围内)变化4．_________ n．人物；数字；身材 vt.认为；认定5．__________ n．收获季节；收获；收成 vi.& vt.收割(庄稼)；捕猎(动物、鱼)6．_______ n．庄稼；作物；一季的收成7．_________ vi.聚集；集合 vt.聚集；搜集；收割
8．__________ vt.以……为特色 n．特色；特征；特点9．_________ n．(基督教的)教堂；礼拜堂10．_______ vi.& vt.逐渐消失；(使)褪色；(身体)变得虚弱11．__________ adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的12．______________ n．鞭炮；爆竹13．_________ n．(pl. media)媒介；手段；方法 adj.中等的；中号的14．_____________ n．气氛；氛围；(地球的)大气(层)15．________ adj.阴历的；月球的；月亮的
firecracker
16．______ n．前夕；前一天17．___________ n．信封；塑料封套18．__________ n．南瓜19．________ adj.烤的；焙的 vi.& vt.烘烤；焙20．___________ n．烟火；烟花；[pl.]烟花表演21．________ adj.坦率的；直率的22．________ adj.内部的；里面的；内心的23．________ adj.花哨的；精致的；昂贵的 vt.想要；倾慕；自认为是
24．_____________ adv.绝对地；完全地25．_________ n．片刻；瞬间26．________ adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的27．_______ n．帐篷28．_________ n．树枝；分支；支流29．__________ n．婚礼；结婚庆典30．_______ vt.鼓掌；拍手；击掌 n．鼓掌；拍手；掌声
拓展词汇会变1. _________________ n．祝贺；恭喜→_______________ vt.向(某人)道贺；(因某事)为自己感到自豪2．_________ n．起源；起因；出身→___________ adj.最初的；原创的；新颖的→_____________ adv.本来；原来3．___________ n．宗教；宗教信仰→____________ adj.宗教的；笃信宗教的4．______ n．魅力；迷人的特征；咒语 v．吸引，迷住→________ adj.着迷的→___________ adj.有魅力的；迷人的
cngratulatin
cngratulate
5．______ n．高兴；喜悦→_________ adj.高兴的；快乐的→___________ adv.开心地6．____________ n．感激之情；感谢→___________ adj.感激的；表示感谢的7．___________ adj.农业(劳动/生产)→____________ n．农业；农艺8．___________ vt.装饰；装潢→_____________ n．装饰；装潢9．____________ adj.有重大意义的；显著的→_______________ n．重要性，意义；意思，含义
agricultural
agriculture
significant
significance
10．__________ vt.显示；反映；反射→_____________ n．倒影；反映；思考11．______ n．信仰；信心；信任→_______ vt.相信→___________ adj.可以相信的→_______________ adj.难以置信的12．________ n．宗教信仰；信任；相信→___________ adj.忠诚的；虔诚的→_____________ adv.虔诚地13．___________ n．特别的事情(或仪式、庆典)；(适当的)机会→_____________ adj.偶然的，偶尔的→_____________ adv.偶尔；间或
unbelievable
14．________ adj.愉快的；高兴的→__________ adv.高兴地；愉快地15．__________ adj.高兴的；满意的→___________ adj.令人愉快的→_________ vt.使满意；使愉快→_________ n．愉快；令人高兴的事16．____________ vt.象征；代表；相当于→_______________ n．代表 adj.有代表性的17．__________ vi.& vt.摔跤；奋力对付→___________ n．摔跤运动员→____________ n．摔跤运动
representative
18．________ n．优美；优雅；高雅→___________ adj.优美的；高雅的19．__________ n．& vt.尊敬；尊重→_____________ adj.恭敬的；表示敬意的→______________ adj.可敬的；体面的20．___________ adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的→_________ n．畏惧；憎恶；震惊
respectful
respectable
运用巩固提能1．(牛津高阶)Demnstratrs __________(行进) thrugh the streets.2．(剑桥高阶)She was a central/key/leading _________(人物) in the mvement fr cnstitutinal refrm.3．(朗文当代)This advertisement is a __________(典型的) example f their marketing strategy.4．(柯林斯词典)Hundreds f jam _______(罐)lined her scrubbed shelves.
5．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Tday, I'm ging t intrduce t yu a magazine that ___________(以……为特色) the art f living.6．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The arugula(芝麻菜) was t make a nice green salad, runding ut a ________(烤的) chicken dinner.7．(2023·全国甲卷)Head Chef David Thmpsn, wh received a Michelin star fr his Lndn-based Thai restaurant f the same name, pened this _________(分店) in the Metrplitan Htel in 2010.8．(2022·浙江1月卷)A ttal f 92 wmen were in the _________(中等的) fitness categry...
9．(牛津高阶)The actr came n in full __________(戏装)．10．(柯林斯词典)Scientists claimed yesterday t have slved the _________(谜) f the birth f the Universe.11．(2020·浙江高考)By abut 6,000 BC，peple had discvered the best ________(庄稼) t grw and animals t raise.12．(2020·全国卷I)There is an _____________(气氛) f excitement in the air.13．(朗文当代)She tre pen the ___________(信封) and frantically read the letter.
14．(朗文当代)Flding is likely in sme castal __________(地区) f the Nrtheast during the early part f the week.15．(2022·全国乙卷)The chairman f the China Culture Prmtin Sciety addressed the pening ___________(仪式)．16．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)N ne laughed at him, but they cheered up and __________(鼓掌) him.17．(2022·全国甲卷)He pured water frm a bttle int his hand and ffered it t my dgs.In that _________(瞬间), I began t fall fr him.
18．(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)The beautiful lng ___________(branch) cvered with pink-clured buds(蓓蕾) make fantastic ______________(decrate)．19．(剑桥高阶)In the US, winter wheat _______________(harvest) in the early summer.20．(2022·全国乙卷)It is easy t have a sense f cnnectedness thrugh scial ________(medium)．21．The huse is ____________ with many tys and their daughter is satisfied with the _____________.(decrate)
is harvested
22．In the past, ur cuntry was an _______________ cuntry and peple had many festivals related t ______________.(agriculture)23．_____________,he will shw up fr special ____________. (ccasin)24．He did many things t _________ his girlfriend, and he thught it wuld be a ___________ thing if she was __________ with him.(please)25．My ______ friend has ________ in me and he can _____________ supprt me at any time.(faith)
Occasinally
faithfully
26．Treating thers hnestly and sincerely has earned me their trust and faith, which leads t my firm ______ in taking CEO as my future career. Meanwhile, I begin t __________ in myself.(believe)27．He ________________ me n my success and nthing is better than receiving my ppnent's __________________.(cngratulate)28．Hnestly speaking, I am cmpletely ________ by this ___________ by.(charm)29．He has a very tlerant attitude twards ther ____________ and he respects different ____________ beliefs.(religin)
cngratulated
cngratulatins
写准记牢1. _________________穿上盛装；装扮2．____________毕竟；别忘了3．_____________________包括从……到……之间4．____________逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱5．______________不管；尽管6．____________________利用；欺骗；占……的便宜7．____________大众传播媒介
dress (sb.) up
in spite f
take advantage f
8．____________________(兴趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征9．__________________圣诞快乐10．______________坦白说；坦率地说11．_________爆炸；走火；离开12．_____________除……之外13．__________出发；动身；启程
have sth. in cmmn
Merry Christmas
语境运用1．(2021·全国乙卷)His cmment struck me as strange.____________ cwrking spaces als typically use an pen ffice layut(布局)．2．(柯林斯词典)The clck said fur minutes past eleven when we __________.3．(剑桥高阶)Yu dn't need t ___________ just t g t the pub—jeans and a T-shirt will d.4．(全国Ⅰ卷) _____________ sme stumbles, Chris is ding amazingly well.When he brings his speech t a nice cnclusin, Whaley invites the rest f the class t praise him.
5．(朗文当代)Kelly lved her husband ______________ the fact that he drank t much.6．(剑桥高阶)I knw she's ffered t babysit anytime but I dn't want her t think we're ____________________ her.7．(朗文当代)I fund I ______ a lt ____________ with these peple.8．(2021·全国乙卷)Activities there _____________ whale watching _____ hiking(远足) and accmmdatins aim t have a lw impact n the natural envirnment.
taking advantage f
原句译背1．n matter hw引导的让步状语从句Hwever, n matter hw different they may seem, all ver the wrld, the spirit f sharing jy, gratitude, lve, r peace is cmmn in all festivals.____________________________________________________________________________________________________
然而，不论它们看起来多么不同，世界各地分享快乐、感恩、爱或者和平的精神在所有的节日中是一样的。
2．it作形式宾语Online shpping websites and scial media apps have made it much easier fr the public t spend mre n gifts fr their lved nes._____________________________________________________________________________________3．because引导的表语从句I heard it is because children are lighter and the hrses can run faster and farther._____________________________________________________
网上的购物网站和社交媒体应用程序使人们更加容易地花更多的钱为他们所爱的人购买礼物。
我听说那是因为孩子们比较轻，马可以跑得更快、更远。
4．现在分词短语作伴随状语I'm finally back hme nw, feeling really tired，but celebrating Naadam with my friend was ttally wrth it.________________________________________________________________________________________________
现在我终于回到家了，感到十分疲倦，但是和我的朋友一起欢度“那达慕”大会是完全值得的。
仿写运用1．无论这条项链会花我多少钱，我都要把它买下来。____________________________________,I will buy it.2．最近，他把玩网络游戏到午夜当成了惯例。Recently he has _______________________________ until midnight.
N matter hw much the necklace csts
made it a rule t play nline games
3．他已被这家公司录用了。那是因为他精通计算机的一些技能。He has been admitted t the cmpany.___________________ he has a gd cmmand f sme cmputer skills.4．王鹏坐在空荡荡的餐馆里，感到十分沮丧。Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant ____________________ ___________.
That/It is because
feeling very frustrated/
核心考点 • 讲练提升
佳句背诵The audience burst int thunderus cheers, cngratulating him n breaking the recrd.(场景描写)观众爆发出雷鸣般的欢呼声，祝贺他打破了纪录。
1.cngratulate vt.向(某人)道贺；(因某事)为自己感到自豪
归纳拓展(1)cngratulate sb.n(ding) sth.因(做)某事向某人祝贺(2)cngratulatin n．祝贺；恭喜；(pl.)贺词express/ffer/send ne's cngratulatins t sb.向某人致以祝贺a letter f cngratulatin一封贺信
多维训练单句语法填空①(朗文当代) __________________(cngratulate) n a superb perfrmance!
Cngratulatins
写作运用提能②首先，我对你在英语演讲比赛中的获得一等奖表示衷心的祝贺。(应用文写作之祝贺信)Firstly, ____________________________________________________ _______ in the English speech cntest.(cngratulatin)→Firstly, _________________________________________________ in the English speech cntest.(cngratulate)
I express my sincere cngratulatins n yur getting the first
I sincerely cngratulate yu n yur getting the first place
佳句背诵(2022·全国乙卷)Frankly speaking, there are a wide range f ways t learn English beynd the class, but it is imprtant t find ne that suits yu best.坦率地说，除了课堂之外，学习英语的方法有很多，但重要的是找到一个最适合你的。
2.range n．一系列；范围，界限；种类；山脉 vi.包括；(在一定范围内)变化
归纳拓展(1)a full/wide range f...大范围的……，各种……in/within the range f...在射程以内；在……范围内ut f/beynd range f...在射程外；在……范围外(2)range 包括从……到……之间；在……到……之间变动
多维训练单句语法填空①(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)Over the last seven years, mst states have banned texting by drivers, and public service campaigns have tried a wide range ____ methds t persuade peple t put dwn their phnes when they are behind the wheel.②T her great jy, she suddenly saw a stream flwing quietly ____________ the range f visin.
写作运用提能③随着这个体育场的落成，各种体育赛事得以举行，包括从乒乓球、足球到赛跑不等。With the stadium set up, __________________ sprts events are able t be held, _________________________________________________.(which引导的定语从句)→With the stadium set up, __________________ sprts events are able t be held, __________________________________________________.(现在分词作状语)
a wide range f
which range frm ping-png, ftball t running cmpetitins
a wide range f
ranging frm ping-png, ftball t running cmpetitins
佳句背诵(2023·全国甲卷)Cnfucius is widely cnsidered ne f the mst imprtant figures in Chinese histry and his teachings have had a prfund impact n Chinese culture and sciety.孔子被广泛认为是中国历史上最重要的人物之一，他的学说对中国文化和社会产生了深远的影响。
3.figure n．身材，体形；数字；人物；图案；轮廓；人影 vt.认为，认定；计算
归纳拓展(1)keep ne's figure保持体形(2)figure that...认为……；认定……figure ut弄明白；计算出；想出
多维训练单句语法填空①(2022·浙江1月卷)Many peple g crazy trying t figure ______ hw t spend time with friends, family, wrk, play, etc.写作运用提能②(2020·全国卷Ⅱ，书面表达)我们所有学生都认为这次水果采摘活动是一次巨大的成功。_________________________ the fruit-picking activity is a great success.
All f us students figure that
③只有通过均衡饮食，定期锻炼，你才能既保持体形又保持健康。(应用文写作之建议信)Only by means f balanced diets and regular exercise ______________ ______________________________.(倒装句)④当我们接近农场时，我们看到了一个模糊的身影，那是焦急地等待我们的保罗叔叔。As we were appraching the farm, ____________________，which turned ut t be Uncle Paul wh was waiting fr us anxiusly.
can yu keep
yur figure as well as stay healthy
we saw a dim figure
佳句背诵(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)We will be grateful if yu culd accept ur invitatin and give us invaluable advice in the shw.如果您能接受我们的邀请并在节目中给我们宝贵的建议，我们将不胜感激。
4.grateful adj.感激的；表示感谢的
归纳拓展(1)be grateful t sb.fr sth.因某事而感激某人be grateful t d sth.因做某事而感激be grateful that...感激……I wuld be grateful if yu culd d...如果你能做……，我将不胜感激。(2)gratitude n．感激之情；感谢
多维训练单句语法填空①(朗文当代)I am very grateful _____ all thse wh tk the truble t write t me.②I am writing t cnvey my heartfelt ____________(grateful) fr what yu have dne fr me.
写作运用提能③(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷，读后续写)伯纳德打心底感激慷慨的约翰的帮助。Bernard ______________________________________ frm the bttm f his heart.(be grateful t d)④我写信是为了表达我对你为我所做的一切的衷心感谢。(感谢信)___________________________________________________ what yu have dne fr me.
was grateful t be helped by generus Jhn
I am writing t express/cnvey my heartfelt gratitude fr
佳句背诵It is significant that the greatest gift f life is friendship.很明显，生命中最珍贵的礼物是友谊。(读后续写之主旨升华)归纳拓展(1)be significant(t)＝be f significance(t)(对……来说)很重要(2)significance n．重要性；重要意义attach significance t...重视；认为……重要
5.significant adj.有重大意义的；重要的；显著的
多维训练单句语法填空①(2022·浙江1月卷)Frm this prject, we als learned the _______________(significant)f teammates.
写作运用提能②(2022·全国甲卷)设立世界海洋日是为了让人们意识到保护海洋是很重要的。→Wrld Oceans Day was set up t make peple aware that prtecting the ceans ______________________________________.→Wrld Oceans Day was set up t make peple aware that prtecting the ceans ________________________________.③我认为在学校锻炼身体很重要，因此我们学生必须积极按时上体育课。(话题写作之学校生活)__________________________________________，s we students must have PE classes actively and punctually.
is f great significance/imprtance
is very significant/imprtant
I attach great significance t wrking ut at schl
佳句背诵(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)It's typical f ur maths teacher t be very patient with us.Never have I seen her get angry because we can't understand what she says.我们的数学老师一贯对我们非常有耐心，我从来没有见她因为我们听不懂她说的而生气。
6.typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的
归纳拓展be typical f典型的，特有的It is typical f sb.t d sth.某人做某事是经常的。/某人一贯做某事。typically adv.通常，一般；典型地；果然
多维训练单句语法填空①T be frank, bth f us have the qualities and virtues that are typical _____ American actrs.写作运用提能②(2023·全国乙卷，书面表达)这种辣味食物在这个国家的南方非常具有代表性。This srt f ht and spicy fd _____________________ the fd in the suth f the cuntry.
is very typical f
佳句背诵When faced with failure, we shuld reflect n urselves instead f putting the blame n thers.当面对失败时，我们应该反省自己，而不是把责任推给别人。
7.reflect vi.思考 vt.思考；反映；反射；显示
归纳拓展(1)reflect sb./sth.in sth.(指镜子等)映出某人/物的影像reflect n/upn思考；反省(2)reflectin n．思考；映射；反射；倒影be lst in reflectin陷入深思a reflectin f...……的反映/倒影
多维训练单句语法填空①(2021·浙江卷)She was extremely pretty, and her huse was a _____________(reflect) f herself, everything in gd taste and in perfect rder.②Her beautiful face which she felt prud f was reflected _____ the mirrr.
写作运用提能③(2022·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写)大卫低着头，静静地坐在地上，反思我刚才对他说的话。David lwered his head, sat n the grund quietly and ______________ ____________________ just nw.→David lwered his head and sat n the grund quietly, _____________ __________________ just nw.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)
reflected n
what I said t him
reflecting n
佳句背诵(2021·1月浙江卷，应用文写作)I am mre than pleased t knw that yu will pay a visit t ur schl.I strngly believe that yu will be pleased with the arrangements we specially have made fr yu. Wish yu a pleasant visit in ur schl.得知你们将要参观我校，我非常高兴。我深信你们会对我们专门为你们做的安排满意的。预祝你们在我校参观愉快。
8.pleased adj.高兴的；满意的
归纳拓展(1)be pleased t d sth.高兴地做某事；愿意做某事be pleased with sth.对……高兴；对……满意(2)pleasure n．高兴；快乐；满意with pleasure高兴地；(用于应答)非常乐意fr pleasure作为消遣(3)please vt.使高兴；使满意 (4)pleasant adj.令人满意的；令人愉快的
多维训练单句语法填空①T be frank, I was __________ t decrate the rm in this way.The ___________ decratin __________ my headteacher and he even praised me with ___________.(please)写作运用提能②(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷，应用文写作)我经常读英文报主要是为了获取信息，并非为了消遣。I regularly read the English newspaper ___________________________ __________.
mainly fr infrmatin, nt fr
佳句背诵(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)They set ff fr the lcal supermarket tgether and bught sme paper bags fr ppcrn.他们一起出发去当地的超市买了一些装爆米花的纸袋子。
9.set ff出发；动身；启程；引起；点燃
归纳拓展set aside留出；把……放置一旁；不理会；取消set dwn放下；记下；让……下车set up建立；准备；安排set abut ding sth.着手做某事set ut出发；着手(做某事)(t d sth.)
多维训练用set短语的适当形式完成下列语段(2020·全国Ⅱ卷，书面表达)At 7 a．m.last Saturday we _________ fr the farm merrily like caged birds newly set free.On arriving at the farm, we _________ tents and then ____________ picking fruits.At nn, we ____________ half an hur t ___________ what we thught f the fruit-picking activity in the tents.What a meaningful and beneficial activity it was!
佳句背诵Frm this meaningful activity, I was aware that we are suppsed t care fr the ld and respect them.从这个有意义的活动中，我意识到我们应该关心和尊重老人。
10.respect vt.& n．尊敬；尊重；敬意；方面
归纳拓展(1)respect sb.fr sth.因为某事而尊敬某人(2)have/shw respect fr sb.尊重某人in every respect在各个方面in many respects在许多方面give ne's respects t sb.代某人向……问候/致意in respect f＝with respect t至于，关于；就……而言
(3)respectable adj.值得尊敬的；体面的，得体的 (4)respectful adj.恭敬的；表示敬意的(5)respective adj.分别的；各自的respectively adv.分别地
多维训练单句语法填空①I abslutely respect this hnest man ______ his willingness t help thers in truble.②(2022·全国乙卷)It can easily be seen that the percentage f students wh chse listening t English sngs and watching English mvies is ________________(respect) 65% and 50%.③(2022·全国甲卷)The realizatin that this is a precius land, _____ _____________(respect) by humans, was ne f the biggest things that hit hme t Ginni.
respectively
写作运用提能④你到家后，务必代我向你父母致意。After arriving at yur hme, ________________________________.⑤(2020·全国Ⅰ卷，书面表达)在我们生活的许多方面，总有值得尊敬的人。关于我最尊敬的人，我不得不提到我的数学老师。_________________________，there are always respectable peple. _______________________________________________，I have t mentin my maths teacher.
d give my respects t yur parents
In many respects f ur life
With respect t/In respect f the persn I respect mst
佳句背诵He rse t his feet, crssed the rm and hugged me tightly, crying withut cntrl.他站起来，穿过房间，紧紧地拥抱我，不受控制地哭起来。(动作链)
11.I'm finally back hme nw, feeling really tired，but celebrating Naadam with my friend was ttally wrth it.现在我终于回到家了，感到十分疲倦，但是和我的朋友一起欢度“那达慕”大会是完全值得的。
归纳拓展feeling really tired是动词-ing形式作状语，表示伴随状况。动词-ing形式还可表示时间、条件、原因、让步、结果和方式等。现在分词(短语)作时间状语时，有时可由连词when, while, after等引出。
多维训练单句语法填空①I have a very busy life with n time t sit arund __________(feel) srry fr myself.②He lay n the grass, ___________(watch)the stars in the night sky.
写作运用提能③当听到校长所说的话，我欣喜若狂，双眼兴奋地闪闪发光。(读后续写之心理描写)When ___________________________________，I was wild with jy, my eyes glittering with excitement.
hearing what the headmaster said
④(2021·浙江1月，应用文写作)我代表我们学校真诚地欢迎你们的来访。你们所有人将参观博物馆，这使你们能够完全了解我们学校的光辉历史。晚上，你们将会在学校餐厅吃晚饭，和我们学生自由地聊天，并且品尝当地的美食。_______________________，I wuld like t cnvey my sincere welcme fr yur visiting.All f yu will visit the museum, ______________ ___________________________________________.In the evening, yu will have dinner at the schl canteen, __________________________________ _________________________________.
Representing ur schl
enabling yu t
fully understand the brilliant histry f ur schl
chatting freely with us students and tasting the delicius lcal fds
关键能力 • 对点习得
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2023·全国甲卷)The tw clubs bth have ___________(branch) in Lndn.解析：考查名词的数。句意：这两个俱乐部在伦敦都有分部。根据句意填名词复数。
2．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷) Turning sil, pulling weeds, and _____________ cabbage sund like tugh wrk fr middle and high schl kids.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：对初高中的孩子们来说，翻土、拔草、收白菜听起来很辛苦。由句意可知，填动词-ing形式和前面的turning、pulling共同作主语。
3．(2022·全国乙卷)The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was fficially unveiled(揭幕) _____ the ceremny, pening its first exhibitin: The Avenue f Truth—A Special Exhibitin f Pu'er Tea.解析：考查介词。句意：中国古茶博物馆在仪式上正式揭幕，开始了它的第一个展览：真理之路——普洱茶特展。at the ceremny“在典礼上”。
4．(2022·全国甲卷)Hi, Susan.Fancy __________(meet)yu here n the train.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：嗨，苏珊。在火车上见到你真高兴。fancy ding sth.“喜欢做某事”。5．(朗文当代)Mr Kbayashi was chsen _______________(represent) the cmpany at the cnference.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：小林先生被选为公司代表出席会议。不定式作目的状语。
t represent
6．(朗文当代)The shw had a massive audience, __________(range) frm children t grandparents.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意： 这个节目拥有庞大的观众群，从小孩子到爷爷奶奶都爱看。现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰audience。7．(2022·全国乙卷)Their respnses t the questins __________ (reflect) their true belief _______ “I can see yu nly if yu can see me, t.”解析：考查时态、语态和同位语从句。句意：他们对问题的回答反映了他们的真实信念：“只有你也能看到我，我才能看到你。”第一空是谓语动词；第二空是同位语从句的连接词。
8．(剑桥高阶)Small children usually lve dressing _____ in their mthers' clthes.解析：考查动词短语。句意：小孩子通常喜欢穿妈妈的衣服。dress up“打扮，装饰； 穿上盛装”。9．It's typical _____ the cmpser t use stringed instruments.解析：考查句式。句意：使用弦乐器是这位作曲家的典型风格。It's typical f sb. t d sth.“某人做某事是经常的”。
10．(柯林斯词典)Then the fire alarm went ______.I just grabbed my clthes and ran ut.解析：考查动词短语。句意：然后火警响了，我抓起衣服就跑了出去。g ff“(警报器)突发巨响”。
Ⅱ.语境辨义练1．写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思①(2021·全国乙卷)After all, cwrking spaces als typically use an pen ffice layut (布局). But I recently came acrss a study that shws why his apprach wrks.___________________②Hwever, a variety f types is represented here.______________③The family called the Italian Culture Ministry; the fficial cnfirmed that the paintings were riginals and wrth as much as $50 millin. _________________
④I dislike seeing TV cmmercials when enjying a wnderful sap pera.__________⑤Because f heavy pressure and verwrk, he is fading fast. _______ ______________⑥Please give my respects t yur father.__________
2．选出set ff的汉语意思A.出发B．引起C．放烟火D．衬托出①We ught t set ff at 7 a．m.while the rads are empty._____②It is typical f Chinese peple t set ff firewrks in the Spring Festival._____③T be frank, that blue bluse desn't set ff her beauty._____④His rude reply set ff a bad feeling f me._____
3．选出march的汉语意思A.vi.进发，快速齐步行进；行走B．vi.游行抗议/示威 C．n.行进，前进 D．n.抗议游行，示威游行　 E．n.进展①(2020·江苏卷)Beaten first by the march f technlgy and lately by the terrible weather in junkyards(废品场)，the phne bxes representative f an age are nw making smething f a cmeback. _____
②He gathered his trps and prepared t march t the capital. _____③The sldiers did a march arund the parade grund. _____④An estimated 5,000 peple marched thrugh the city t demnstrate against the factry clsures. _____⑤He said that he went n a lt f peace marches when he was a student. _____
核心素养 • 双写培优
Ⅰ.应用文写作运用(传统文化——中秋节)1．利用本单元所学知识翻译句子①我们中国人认为庆祝中秋节非常重要。(it作形式宾语)____________________________________________________________________②无论我们多忙，我们一贯一起欣赏满月，一起吃月饼。(it is typical f sb. t d)______________________________________________________________________________________________________
We Chinese think it very significant t celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.　
N matter hw busy we are, it is typical f us t admire the full mn and enjy mncakes tgether.　
③这是因为月饼和满月一样圆，代表着家人团聚。(分词短语作定语)___________________________________________________________________________④我们会做一系列美食，从鱼肉、猪肉到蔬菜不等。_____________________________________________________________________________
It is because mncakes are as rund as the full mn, representing family reunin.　
We will ck a wide range f delicius fds, ranging frm fish, prk t vegetables.　
⑤通过庆祝这个节日，我们也是表明我们对这一年的好收获的感激。___________________________________________________________________________________________
By celebrating the festival, we are als t shw that we are grateful fr the year's gd harvests.　
2．使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇
参考范文：We Chinese think it very significant t celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.N matter hw busy we are, it is typical f us t admire the full mn and enjy mncakes tgether.It is because mncakes are as rund as the full mn, representing family reunin.Meanwhile，we will ck a wide range f delicius fds, ranging frm fish, prk t vegetables.By celebrating the festival, we are als t shw that we are grateful fr the year's gd harvests.
Ⅱ.读后续写微写作情感描写之“恐惧”和“惊恐”(二)素材积累
素材运用第一步　按要求完成下列句子。1．一想到要独自留在那所黑暗的大房子里，她就毛骨悚然。The idea f being left alne in the dark big huse ________________ ____________. 2．半夜有人敲门。______________________________________________
made her hair stand
At midnight smene kncked n/at the dr.
3．“妈妈？爸爸？”他们在哪里？莫莉(Mlly)从床上爬起来，踮着脚尖下楼。“Mm？Dad？” Where were they？________________________ __________________________.4．恐惧使她浑身发抖。她的手指蜷曲成拳头，指甲戳进手掌。_________________________________.Her fingers were curled int a fist, nails digging int her palm.
Mlly climbed ut f bed and tipted dwnstairs
Fear made her shaking all ver
5．看到玻璃门外的黑影，莫莉感觉体内的血液迅速凝固起来。____________________________________________ at the sight f the dark figure utside the glass dr.6．她的心因恐惧而狂跳。她伸手拿手机给警察打电话，却发现没电了。_________________________________.She reached fr her cell phne t call the plice, nly t find it ut f pwer.
Mlly felt that the bld in her bdy frze rapidly
Her heart was racing with fear
第二步　将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵，注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇。
参考范文：The idea f being left alne in the dark big huse made her hair stand n end.Hwever, at midnight smene kncked n/at the dr.“Mm? Dad？” Where were they? Mlly climbed ut f bed and tipted dwnstairs. Fear made her shaking all ver.Her fingers were curled int a fist, nails digging int her palm.Mlly felt that the bld in her bdy frze rapidly at the sight f the dark figure utside the glass dr. Her heart was racing with fear.Yet, she reached fr her cell phne t call the plice, nly t find it ut f pwer.
直击高考 · 精准落实
真题感悟(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)A husewarming party is a special party t be held when smene buys r mves int a new apartment r huse.The persn wh bught the huse r mved is the ne wh thrws the party.The party is a chance fr friends and family t cngratulate the persn n the new hme._____ And it is a gd time t fill the new space with lve and hpeful presents.
_____ Sme peple register a list f things they want r need fr their new hme at a lcal stre r stres.Sme cmmn things peple will put n a gift registry include kitchen tls like knives and things like curtains.Even if there isn't a registry, a gd husewarming gift is smething t decrate the new huse with, like a piece f art r a plant.
_____ This is ften appreciated since at a husewarming there isn't a lt f fd served.There are usually n planned activities like games at a husewarming party.The hst r hstess f the party will, hwever, prbably give all the guests a tur f their new hme.Smetimes, because a husewarming party happens shrtly after a persn mves int their new hme, peple may be asked t help unpack bxes._____Husewarming parties get their name frm the fact that a lng time ag peple wuld actually bring firewd t a new hme as a gift._____ Nw mst hmes have central heating and dn't use fires t keep warm.
A．This isn't usual thugh.B．It is traditinal t bring a gift t a husewarming party.C．Yu can als bring fd r drinks t share with the ther guests.D．If yu're lucky enugh t receive gifts, keep them in a safe place.E．It als gives peple a chance t see what the new hme lks like.F．The best husewarming parties encurage ld friends t get tgether.G．This was s that the persn culd keep their hme warm fr the winter.
解析：1．结合空前后句可知，设空处讲的应是乔迁聚会给人们带来的好处，E项符合语境。故选E。2．结合本段中的“a gd husewarming gift... r a plant”可知，本段主要讲的是带礼物参加乔迁聚会是一个传统，B项符合语境。故选B。3．上文讲的是参加乔迁聚会带礼物，空后讲的是聚会上没有很多食物，故C项(你也可以带食物或饮料与其他客人分享。)承上启下，符合语境。故选C。
4．根据空前句可知，在乔迁聚会上让人们帮忙打开箱子是不常见的，A项中This指代的是help unpack bxes, A项符合语境。故选A。5．结合上文中的“bring firewd t a new hme as a gift”和空后一句可知，设空处应与取暖相关，G项符合语境。故选G。
语言能力(一)高级词块1．cngratulate v. 祝贺，向……道贺2．register v．登记；注册；挂号3．decrate v．装饰，装点；粉刷4．appreciate v．欣赏，鉴赏；理解，明白；感激5．hst n．主人；主持人；主办者6．hstess n．女主人，女东道主；女主持人7．husewarming party 乔迁派对8．thrw a party 举办聚会9．kitchen tls 厨房工具