所属成套资源:【小升初】2024小升初英语专项分类训练(含答案)
考点5—形容词和副词专题小升初毕业班六年级英语总复习分类测试卷
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这是一份考点5—形容词和副词专题小升初毕业班六年级英语总复习分类测试卷,共12页。
2、分模块复习所学的英语语法知识点,把握英语学习框架。
3、除了积累单词和学习相应的语法知识点,还要注意应试技巧训练,掌握解题要点。
小升初毕业班六年级英语总复习分类测试卷
考点5—形容词和副词
班级 姓名 得分
一、形容词辨析
( )1.It's an day. We are all .
A. exciting; exciting B. exciting ; excited
C. excited; exciting D. excited; excited
( )2.There is a tree beside the river.
A. nine meter tall B. nine meter tall
C. nine meters-tall D. nine meters-tall
( )3.Jenny always listens t teachers carefully. She is .
A. beautiful B. friendly C. plite D. hard-wrking
( )4.—He is a hand in business(生意).
—Dn't wrry. I will help him mre.
A. blue B. green C. red D. white
( )5.Linda is because she meets an ld friend n the street.
A. sad B. happy C. pr D. funny
( )6.I dn't like sccer, I think it's .
A. fun B. interesting C. bring D. relaxing
( )7.—What d yu think f the new mvie?
—It's I am in the stries in the mvie.
A. interesting ; interested B. interesting; interesting
C. interested; interesting D. interested ; interested
( )8.Danny desn't like playing basketball because it's .
A. interesting B. relaxing C. exciting D. difficult
( )9.Mary is a girl, She ften helps thers.
A kind B. clever C. hard-wrking D. plite
( )10.This is Linda's cusin.
A. girl lttle English B. lttle English girl
C. English lttle girl D. lttle girl English
( )11.The wrkers clean the streets every mrning, s the streets are very nw.
A. dirty B. clean C. wide
( )12.Dn't be .Yu shuld take a deep breath,
A. angry B. happy C. lucky
( )13.The cat chases the mice. The mice are f him.
A. afraid B. angry C. wrried
( )14.Dn't talk s quickly t yur. ld grandmnther. She is very ld .
A. prud B. patient C. careful
( )15.Speaking is a(n) thing. But ding is a difficult thing.
A. gd B. bad C. easy
( )16.—Why des Alice like English?
—Because it's .
A. healthy B. fun C. bad D. bring
( )17.Jim likes the in the garden.
A. flwers small yellw B. flwers yellw small
C. small yellw flwers D. yellw small flwers
二、副词辨析
( )1.Tm studies , but his sister studies.
A. hard; hard B. hardly; hardly
C. hard; hardly D. hardly;hard
( )2.She runs fr half an hur every day t keep fit.
A. always B. never C. hardly D. seldm
( )3.He runs very in the running race.
A. quickly B. much C. quick D. great
( )4.I like singing and dancing.I like playing chess.
A. t B. bth C. als
( )5.Janet saw a lin in the z .
A. yesterday B. next week C. tmrrw
( )6.It ften rains in the summer f Nanjing.
A. strng B. big C. hard D. heavy
( )7.—The ice cream is delicius.
—Yes, but dn't eat .
A. much t; t much. B. t much;much t
C. t many; much t D. much t; t many
( )8.The gamne is funny that many f them like it. .
A. such B.s C. very D. t
( )9.I can't g hiking. I can't climb muntains, .
A. t B. either C. als D./
( )10.—Hw ften d yu g t Guilin?
— .1 hpe I can g there next year.
A. Always B. Smetimes C. Never D. Often
三、形容词和副词的混合辨析
( )1.I knw Alice ,and I think she's a girl.
A. gd; gd B. gd;well C. well;gd D. well; well
( )2.Li Bai was a great pet in China.
A. new B. mdern C. ancient
( )3.There are 2,000 bks in the library. We lve reading there.
A. much mre B. many C. mre than
( )4.On my way t schl,I helped my classmnate fix his bike. S I was fr schl yesterday.
A. clse B. clsely C. late D. lately
( )5.He had t g t schl because his father didn't send him that day.
A. alne B. lnely C. direct D. directly
( )6.Cathy wants t be .S she ges t bed and gets up every day.
A. angry;late B. happy;fast C. healthy ;early
( )7.Mark isn't gd at Chinese. He is very .
A. sadly B. sad C. excited D. excitedly
四、形容词和副词的比较等级
( )1.—Susan, hw are yu feling nw?
—I feel much after taking a shrt rest.
A better B. gd C. best
( )2.—Jim, yu are than me.
—Yes,but I'm in my class.
A. tller;shrtest B. taller;shrt
C. tall; shrter D. taller; shrter
( )3.This rm is but that ne is even .
A. big;big B. bigger; bigger C. big; bigger D. bigger; big
( )4.Yu did a gd jb. And I'm sure yu will d it next time.
A. best B. better C. wrst D. wrse
( )5.We shuld eat healthy fd and eat fast fd.
A. mre;less B. less; mre C. less; less
( )6.There is n place as as my hmetwn.
A. mre beautiful B. beautiful
C. less beautiful D. beautifully
( )7.The new stry is than the ld ne.
A. much bring B. mre bring C. much bringer D. mre bringer
( )8.My mther usually gets up 30 minutes than me every day.
A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest
( )9.Wh is by in ur class?
A. the tallest B. taller C. tallest
( )10.She can speak English as as my mum.
A. best B. better C. gd D. well
参考答案
一、形容词辨析
1.B【解析】exciting令人兴奋的,修饰物;excited感到兴奋的,修饰人。第一空根据空后day可知,此处指令人兴奋的一天,应用exciting;第二空根据主语We可知,此处指“我们”感到兴奋,应用excited。故选B。
2. A【解析】结合选项可知,此处指有一棵九米高的树,基数词-metertall,表示几米高的,为固定用法。故选A..
3.D【解析】beautiful溧亮的;friendly友好的;plite有礼貌的; hard- wrking勤奋的,努力的。根据“Jenny always listens t teachers carefuily.”可知此处指努力的。故选D。
4.B【解析】根据答 语“I will help him mre.”可知此处指他在生意上是个新手。a green hand新手,为固定短语。故选B.
5.B【解析】sad 伤心的; happy快乐的;pr贫穷的;funny滑稽的。根据句意可知,遇到老朋友应该是开心的。故选B。
6.C【解析】fun 有趣的;interesting有趣的; bring乏味的;relaxing令人放松的。根据前半句“I dn' t like sccer,”可知“我”认为足球是无聊的,
令人乏味的。故选C。
7. A【解析】interesting有趣的,修饰物; interested感兴趣的,修饰人。根据第一空主语It可知,此处指代电影,应用interesting; be interested in…….对……感兴趣,为固定搭配。故选A.
8.D【解析】interesting 有趣的;relaxing令人放松的;xciting令人激动的; dfficult困难的。根据“Danny desn't like playing basketball可知此处
指打篮球是困难的。故选D。
9.A【解析】kind亲切的,友好的;clever聪明的;hard- wrking努力的; plite有礼貌的。根据空后“Sheftenhelpsthers.”可知,玛丽经常帮助别人,因此她是一个善良的女孩。故选A。
10. B【解析】当多 个形容词同时修饰一个名词时,与被修饰词关系越密切的形容词越靠近名词,大小在前,国籍在后。故选B.
11. B【解析】dirty肮脏的;clean干净的; wide宽阔的。根据上一句中的“clean the strets”可知街道现在很干净。故选B。
12. A【解析】angry 生气的; happy开心的; lucky幸运的。根据生活常识可知生气时深呼吸可以缓解情绪。故选A。
13.A【解析】afraid 害怕的;angry生气的; wrried担忧的。be afraid f害怕,为固定短语。故选A.
14.B【解析】prud自豪的,傲慢的; patient耐心的;careful仔细的,小心的。根据句意可知,此处指跟老人说话的时候我们不应该说得太快,要有耐心。故选B。
15. C【解析】gd好的; bad坏的;easy容易的。根据But可知,前后两个句子之间应为转折关系,根据difficult可知,此处指容易的。故选C.
16.B【解析】healthy 健康的;fun有趣的; bad不好的,糟糕的;bring无聊的。因为英语有趣,所以喜欢。故选B.
17.C【解析】flwers 前有两个修饰词,其中small表示大小,yellw表示颜色,当同时修饰名词时,大小在前,颜色在后。故选C。.
二、副词辨析
1.C【解析】hard 努力地;hardly 几乎不。根据句意可知第一空表示汤姆努力学习,应用副词hard;根据转折连词but可知第二空所在分句表示他的妹妹几乎不学习,应用副词hardly.故选C。
2. A【解析】always 总是; never从不; hardly几乎不;seldm很少。根据every day可知,此处指她每天总是跑半小时。故选A.
3.A【解析】quickly快速地,副词;much很多的,形容词;非常,很,副词;quick快速的,形容词;great棒的,形容词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词修饰谓语动词runs。故选A。
4.C【解析】t 也(置于旬末) ; bth两者都;als也(置于实义动词前或be动词后)。故选C.
5. A【解析】yesterday昨天; next week 下周;tmrrw明天。根据空前谓语动词saw可知动作发生在过去,时间应为过去的时间。故选A。
6.C【解析】strng强壮的,形容词;big大的,形容词;hard困难的,形容词,努力地,猛烈地,副词;heavy重的,形容词。空前rains为实义动词,此处需要副词来修饰,表示猛烈地。故选C。
7. A【解析】much t, t many和t much都意为“……”,但much t后接形容词或副词,表程度;t many和t much后接名词,表数量;t many后接可数名词复数,t much后接不可数名词。第一空后delicius 为形容词,应用much t;第二空修饰不可数名词ice cream,应用t much。故选A。
8.B【解析】根据后面的状语从句可知要用s+adj. + that……句型,意为“如此……以至于……故选B。
9.B【解析】t 用于肯定句; either用于否定旬;either和t都放在句末;als放在句中。故选B。
10. C【解析】Always总是; Smetimes有时;Never从不; Often经常。根据答语“I hpe I can g there next year.”可以看出应答者还没去过桂林。故选C.
三、形容词和副词的混合辨析
1.C【解析】gd 好的,形容词;well好,副词。分析句子成分可知,第-空缺少副词修饰动词knw;第二空缺少形容词修饰名词girl。故选C。
2.C【解析】new新的;mdern现代的;ancient古代的。根据生活常识可知李白是中国古代的诗人。故选C。
3.C【解析】muchmre更多,修饰不可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词复数; mre than超过,常修饰具体的数词。空处修饰2,000 bks,需用mre than,表示超过2000本书。故选C。
4.C【解析】clse接近的;clsely紧密地;late晚的;lately最近。belatefr迟到,为固定短语。故选C。
5. A【解析】alne 独自; lnely孤独地; direct直接的;directly直接地。根据空后“his father didn't send him”可知,他是独自去上学。故选A。
6. C【解析】angry 生气的; late晚的; happy开心的;fast快的(地); healthy健康的; early早地。根据生活常识可知早睡早起是健康的。故选C。
7.B【解析】sadly 伤心地,副词; sad伤心的,形容词;excited激动的,形容词; excitedly.激动地,副词。根据句意可知此处表示伤心的,系动词后跟形容词。故选B。
四、形容词和副词的比较等级
1.A【解析】better 更好的,比较级;gd好的,原级;best最好的,最高级。much可用来修饰形容词比较级。故选A。
2.B【解析】tall高的,形容词原级;tller较高的,形容词比较级;shrt矮的,形容词原级;shrter较矮的,形容词比较级;shrtest最矮的,形容词最高级。第一空根据空后than可知,此处应用形容词比较级;第二空根据句意可知,并无比较含义,此处应用形容词原级。故选B。
3. C【解析】big大的,原级; bigger更大的,比较级。根据句意可知第一空用原级,表示房间大;第二空将that ne和This rm两者进行比较,应用比较级。故选C.
4. B【解析】best 最好的; better更好的; wrst最差的;wrse更差的。根据空后next time可知是将下一次与这一次作比较,两者之间进行比较用比较级,且表示积极含义。故选B。
5.A【解析】mre 更多的;less更少的。根据生活常识可知是多吃健康食物,少吃快餐。故选A。
6. B【解析】根据空前的as和空后的as可知,此处应是用“as+形容词/副词原级+s”表示……和……place 和hmetwn是名词,应用形容词修饰。故选B.
7.B【解析】根据than可知此处应用比较级,bring无聊的,其比较级为mre bring。 故选B.
8.B【解析】early早的(地) ,形容词/副词原级;earlier更早的(地),形容词/副词比较级;earliest最早的(地) ,形容词/副词最高级。根据谓语动词gets up和空后的than可知此处应用副词的比较级。故选B。
9.A【解析】thetallest最高的(形容词最高级);taller更高的(形容词比较级); tllste最高的。根据“in ur class”可知此处指三人以上的比较,应用最高级,且最高级前应用定冠词the。故选A。
10.D【解析】best最好的,形容词/副词最高级;better较好的,形容词/副词比较级; gd好的,形容词; well好地,副词。as+形容词/副词原级+as,表示“……”.空前speak为实义动词,此处应用副词修饰,表示好。故选D。
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