2023-2024学年江苏省常州市第二十四中学八年级（下）3月月考英语试卷（含解析）

这是一份2023-2024学年江苏省常州市第二十四中学八年级（下）3月月考英语试卷（含解析），共21页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，信息匹配，阅读填空，单词拼写-单句，单句语法填空，完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.—This is ______ bk I have read several times.
—I agree. I've never read ______ better ne.
A. a, theB. the, theC. the, aD. a, a
2.—D yu have any bks abut cmputer science? I want t brrw ______.
—Yes, here yu are. But yu must return it befre this Sunday.
A. smeB. anyC. itD. ne
3.The new supermarket ______ since last December.
A. penedB. has penedC. has been penD. pens
4.She's just back frm wrk, ______ she?
A. hasn'tB. isn'tC. hasD. is
5.He ______ in Shanghai, but he ______ the village life since he came here.
A. used t live; has gt used tB. used t living; has been used t
C. was used t live; has gt used tD. used t live; has been used t
6.—Hw lng ______ yu ______ yur new bike?
—Fr nearly a mnth.
A. did, buyB. will, buyC. have, bughtD. have, had
7.—Have yu heard abut the missing f Flight MH 370 ______?
—Yes. I have ______ watched sme news n TV.
A. already; everB. yet; alreadyC. just; everD. yet; never
8.The ld man lives ______ in a ______ huse, but he desn't feel ______.
A. alne; alne; lnelyB. lnely; lnely; alne
C. alne; lnely; lnelyD. alne; lnely; alne
9.______ great fun they had in Disneyland!
A. WhatB. What aC. HwD. What an
10.—When ______ yur cusin ______ his hmetwn?
​​​​​​​—He ______ fr nearly three years.
A. has, left; has been awayB. did, leave; has left
C. has, left; has leftD. did, leave; has been away
11.My uncle will ______ ur hmetwn this summer fr the schl celebratin.
A. returnB. return back tC. return tD. g back
12.—D yu drink as much cffee as befre?
—N, ______ at all. My sleeping prblem is getting wrse.
A. nneB. littleC. nthingD. anything
13.—D yu knw the wman in a silk dress, Helen?
—Yes, very well. She ______ a Japanese last mnth.
A. has married tB. married
C. married withD. gets married with
14.I lve lts f ball games, ______ basketball, ftball and vlleyball.
A. such asB. fr exampleC. as wellD. as
15.—I can't find my bk, Mum. ______ yu ______ it anywhere?
—I ______ it n yur bed just nw.
A. Did, see; sawB. Did, see; have seen
C. Have, seen; sawD. Have, seen; have seen
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
A man was walking thrugh the wds with his axe(斧子) when a small tree called ut t him. It said, "Hell friend. Can yu cut (16) thse bigger trees? They're stpping the sun. It is s crwded(拥挤的) here that I have n rm t spread my rts(根). I can't (17) the wind."
The little tree held ut its leaves. It lked s sad. It cntinued, "If thse trees were gne, I'd be (18) t grw. A year frm nw, I'd be bigger than any ther tree here. But fr nw, I'm just a small tree."
The man thught fr a while and (19) . He walked ver t the bigger trees and started cutting them dwn. Sn he (20) lts f space arund the small tree. Nw it wuld grw bigger and becme the biggest tree in that area.
(21) , smething else happened. The sun's heat came first, burning the small tree which wasn't used t s much (22) . Heavy wind and rain came—withut the bigger trees t prtect it, the small tree was hit by the strm. Sn it was ging t die.
"Yu are quite flish," said a snake that knew what had happened. "Yu brught this n (23) . If yu had left the bigger trees alne, the sun and strm wuldn't have hurt yu s badly. (24) , they prtected yu. If yu had just waited lnger, yu wuld have grwn t be just as (25) as them. Yu'd be strng. But nw…”
16.A. nB. upC. dwnD. in
17.A. feelB. smellC. tasteD. sund
18.A. willingB. ableC. afraidD. careful
19.A. waitedB. whisperedC. agreedD. shuted
20.A. clearedB. cllectedC. brkeD. built
21.A. UsuallyB. LuckilyC. MainlyD. Sadly
22.A. waterB. sunlightC. silD. air
23.A. yurselfB. yurselvesC. itselfD. themselves
24.A. In allB. In factC. In this wayD. By the way
25.A. straightB. thickC. bigD. cute
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
What is the mst famus building in Australia? It must be the Sydney Opera Huse. In fact, it is ne f the tp 10 famus buildings in the wrld. The Opera Huse with a "sailing rf" was designed by a famus Danish architect(丹麦建筑大师), Utzn. The base fr the building was started in 1959, years befre the designs were finished. Utzn spent fur years designing the Opera Huse. In 1962, the designs were finalized(定稿) and the cnstructinbegan. In 1967, they started the decratin(装璜) inside. It tk 14 years in ttal t build the Opera Huse. Queen Elizabeth II fficially pened it n Octber 20th, 1973.
The Sydney Opera Huse cst arund $100 millin and was paid fr by the public(公众). The Opera Huse includes 1,000 rms. It is 185 metres lng and 120 metres wide. Each year, this fantastic building attracts 200,000 turists t cme fr a visit r enjy events in it.
The Opera Huse reaches ut int the harbur(港湾). It is amazing and unfrgettable, ffering peple a strng sense f beauty.
26.The designer f the Sydney Opera Huse was frm .
A. AmericaB. AustraliaC. EnglandD. Denmark
27.The underlined wrd "cnstructin" means ______ in Chinese.
A. 创立B. 设计C. 施工D. 竣工
28.Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. Sailing RfB. Travelling in Sydney
C. The Sydney Opera HuseD. The Opening f the Opera Huse
B
He Yiyi has tuched the hearts f millins f Chinese fans after an nline vide shwed him playing ftball with nly ne leg. He was called by fans as "Angel with Brken Wings(折翼的天使)", "Ball King with One Leg" and "Magic By".
He Yiyi lst his left leg at the age f 12. As a by, He always dreamed f becming a ftball star in China. He began training at his schl at 7 and jined the Shenzhen Yuth Team tw years later. In 2009, he had a sht at becming a prfessinal(职业的) ftballer in France. But he had t give it up because he gt bne cancer(骨癌).
T save his life, dctrs had t cut ff his left leg. "I spent ne year and fur mnths in the hspital," He said. "That was the darkest time f my life."
Luckily, He was nt afraid f the terrible cnditin. He tld himself that he had nly lst a leg, nt his dream. And he lved ftball s much that he started playing again with crutches(拐杖)
He has a message fr thers. "Stp cmplaining(抱怨) and feeling srry fr yurself. It is nly yu wh can save yurself. Isn't it better t give thers a smile?".
29.He Yiyi _______ at the age f 9.
A. went t France t study
B. began his training at his schl
C. jined the Shenzhen Yuth Team
D. played in the natinal ftball team
30.The underlined wrd "sht" prbably means "_______".
A. dreamB. experienceC. matchD. chance
31.What can we learn frm the passage?
A. He Yiyi lst his left leg because f a traffic accident.
B. Millins f peple knew He Yiyi thrugh an nline vide.
C. He Yiyi wanted t be a basketball player at a very yung age.
D. He Yiyi thught abut giving up his dream when knwing his illness.
32.What des He's stry tell us?
A. Being gd at smething is nice.
B. Think twice befre deciding t d smething.
C. Always ask fr help when we are in truble.
D. Never give up ur dream n matter hw hard it is.
C
When visiting Denmark, t g frm ne destinatin t anther, turists can chse many different transprt frm public transprtatin t car r even bicycle.
Mst internatinal flights will arrive at Cpenhagen airprt. There is still n direct flight frm Vietnam t Denmark. Rund-trip ticket frm Vietnam t Denmark is abut 1200 USD t 1600 USD including tax. If traveling t Denmark frm Germany r Jutland Peninsula f Denmark, turists can chse bus r tramcar. Frm there, turists g t Zealand Iceland and Cpenhagen by Oresund Link Zealand bridge.
In Denmark, there are nt s many dmestic flights. Besides, the fact that mre and mre trains are in peratin makes traveling by airplane nt very cnvenient.
Mst cities in Denmark have buses and tramcars. This public transprtatin helps turists a lt in traveling arund the city. Denmark has a very cnvenient tram system and the ticket price is als affrdable.
When renting car in Denmark, turist shuld always keep in mind that diving n the right side and wearing seat belt are cmpulsry. Renting bicycle t travel is als a gd ptin because the flat tpgraphic(地形) in Denmark is pretty ideal fr riding a bicycle. Turists can rent a bicycle in Turist Infrmatin ffices.
In Cpenhagen, turists can rent a bicycle fr free. Yu just have t depsit 20-30 krne and yur depsit will be returned when yu return the bicycle. There are mre than 100 bicycle renting spts in the city.
33.Hw much des it pssibly cst t fly frm Vietnam t Denmark including tax?
A. 700 USDB. 900 USDC. 1200 USDD. 2400 USD
34.What makes traveling by airplane in Denmark nt very cnvenient?
A. There are nt s many dmestic flights in Denmark.
B. Mre and mre trains are in peratin.
C. Mst cities in Denmark have buses and tramcars.
D. Bth A and B.
35.What's the meaning f the underlined wrd in the last paragraph?
A. 存款B. 押金C. 利息D. 本金
36.Yu prbably read this passage in a ________.
A. traveling reprtB. fashin pster
C. tur bkD. traffic magazine
D
There was a businessman wh was deep in debt(债务) and culd see n way ut. He sat n a park bench, head in his hands.
Suddenly, an ld man appeared befre him. "I can see that smething is trubling yu." he said. After listening t the businessman's stry, the ld man wrte ut a check 支票), and put it in his hand, saying, "Take it and pay me back here exactly ne year frm tday." Then he turned and disappeared as quickly as he had cme. The businessman saw in his hand a check fr $500, 000, signed by Jhn D. Rckefeller, ne f the richest men in the wrld!
"I can pay ff my debts in a secnd!" he realized. But instead, the businessman decided t put the check in his safe(保险箱). Just knwing it was there might give him the pwer t save his business, he thught.
He went back and wrked hard t make his business successful. Within several mnths, he was ut f debt and making mney nce again.
Exactly ne year later, he returned t the park with the check. At the agreed upn time, the ld man appeared. Behind the ld man was a nurse. The nurse spke t the businessman and said that the ld man was mentally ill and was always telling peple he was Jhn D. Rckefeller.
The businessman was shcked t hear this. All year lng he'd been buying and selling, believing that he had half a millin dllars behind him. Suddenly, he realized that it wasn't the mney, real r imagined, that had turned his life arund. It was his newfund self-cnfidence that gave him the pwer t achieve anything he went after.
37.The businessman put the check away because_________.
A. he didn't want it t be stlen
B. having the mney brught him cnfidence
C. he hped t find its real wner
D. he was scared f spending it
38.What happened at the agreed-upn time the next year?
A. The ld man asked the businessman t pay back at nce.
B. The businessman returned the check t the ld man.
C. The ld man didn't remember he was Jhn Rckefeller.
D.
The businessman fund ut that the ld man had a mental illness.
39.Which is the crrect rder?
a. The businessman did better in his business and was ut f debt sn.
b. A nurse tld the businessman the ld man was mentally ill.
c. An ld man gave the businessman a check fr $500,000.
d. The businessman went back t the park t meet the ld man.
A. d-c-b-aB. c-a-b-dC. c-a-d-bD. d-a-c-b
40.What des the stry teach us?
A. Pr peple are less cnfident than the rich.
B. It is easy fr rich peple t becme pr.
C. Self-cnfidence plays a big rle in ne's life.
D. Mentally ill peple understand life's basic truths.
四、信息匹配：本大题共4小题，共8分。
Hw t imprve yur memry (记忆力)?
D yu find it difficult t remember imprtant facts and figures? Or hare yu ever frgtten smene's name at the wrst pssible mment? （1）
Exercise regularly
That's right; we mean physical exercise. Research shws that leading a sedentary (久坐的) lifestyle can lead t memry lss. S put n thse trainers, g utside and start wrking up a gd sweat (大汗淋漓). （2）
Play vide games
Yes, yu heard us. Get n that cntrller and spend a cuple f hurs playing yur favurite vide game. It's gd fr yur mind, accrding t a recent study. But dn't play fr a lng time. T much f a gd thing can be bad fr yu.
Eat vegetables
It's a well-knwn fact that eating vegetables can help keep yu healthy. （3）
Sme research papers say that fruits and vegetables can help lwer xidative stress (氧化压力) in yur brain as well as help keep its healthy cgnitive functins (认知功能).
Reduce stress levels
Intense and persistent (强烈而持久的) stress, especially at high levels, can easily make yur memry and cgnitive skills wrse. （4） Yu can d this by taking a walk r smething like that.
41.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
42.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
43.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
44.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
45. Online shpping has becme smething very cmmn(普通的) fr yung peple. But it's very hard fr mst f the ld peple. Therefre, ffline buy-fr-yu(线下代购) stres are becming very ppular (1) the ld.
Li Hui'an, (2) 84-year-ld man frm Dalian city, says, "I think it's a (3) (please) t buy things in a large stre and I like shpping there. But I culdn't find my favurite CD in the large stres. It's very cnvenient(方便的) t buy things nline. (4) , I dn't knw hw t use the cmputer. After I happened (5) (find) this ffline buy-fr-yu stre, I decided t have a try. Finally I gt the pera CD I'd dreamed f fr several years. I was s happy. I have becme crazy abut ffline shpping."
The stre wner Liu Min says in (6) t meet the needs f peple wh want t buy things nline but can't use the cmputer. she started the (7) (busy) f ffline buy-fr-yu. In the past ten days, she (8) (receive) mre than 20 rders(订单) frm custmers. Liu Min is nt the nly ne wh ffers this kind f service. In Dalian city, mre than 300 such stres (9) (pen) their drs nly in April.
The ffline buy-fr-yu stres make it (10) (easy) fr certain peple, especially the ld, t shp nline than the ld way.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共6小题，共6分。
46. (污染) has becme a very serius prblem arund the wrld.
47.N matter hw hard yur (状况) is, never give up.
48.Mre and mre peple like t travel (去国外) t spend their hlidays.
49. (cmmunicate) will becme much easier as the 5G times have cme.
50.It seemed t be an (pssible) task, but we tried ur best and succeeded.
51.Lk at the butterfly lying there, maybe it has been (die) fr tw days.
七、单句语法填空：本大题共4小题，共4分。
52.Millie (g) t the library. She will return as sn as pssible.
53.I am afraid the life we are used t (change) a lt in 20 years.
54.Marry (d) her hmewrk at this time yesterday.
55.One f my friends (be) t the Great Wall three times.
八、完成句子：本大题共6小题，共12分。
56.这个地方这些年已经变成了一座现代化的城镇。The place ver the years.
57.红梅公园有这么多漂亮的风景，以至于我忍不在拍了很多照片。There were s many beautiful views in Hngmei Park that I .
58.自从上个月以来，我们一直通过电子邮件保持联系。We have .
59.在过去的十年里，常州发生了巨大的变化。In Changzhu, great changes .
60.Jack加入排球俱乐部已经三年了。Jack fr three years.
61.我们打算乘坐飞机直飞香港。We Hng Kng.
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——这本书我已经读了好几遍了。——我同意。我从未读过比这更好的书。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的可数名词前；the定冠词，表示特指。名词bk有定语从句“I have read several times”修饰，可知表示特指，用the；第二个空格处表示泛指，意为“更好的一本书”，用a。故选C。
2.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你有关于电脑科学的书吗？我想借一本。——有的，给你。但是你必须要在这星期天之前还给我。sme一些，一般用于肯定句中；any一些，用于否定句和疑问句中；it它，指代上文提到的同一事物；ne一个，指代同类不同物。根据“D yu have any bks abut cmputer science?”以及“return it”可知，此处借的是上文提到的有关电脑科学的一本书，同类不同物，用ne代指。故选D。
3.【答案】C
【解析】句意：新超市自从去年十二月份已经开放了。根据“since last December”可知，句子是现在完成时，pen是短暂性动词，此处应用其延续性动词结构be pen。故选C。
4.【答案】B
【解析】句意：她刚下班回来，不是吗？反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否”原则，前句是系动词is，所以疑问句用否定式isn't。故选B。
5.【答案】D
【解析】句意：他过去住在上海，但是他自从来到这就已经习惯了乡村的生活。used t d sth过去常常做某事；be/get used t ding sth习惯做某事；be used t d sth被用来做某事。根据but可判断，前半句介绍过去的事情，第一空填used t live。后半句表示习惯做的事情，since+一般过去时的从句，主句用现在完成时，且动词要用延续性动词，be used t ding sth是延续性动词，故选D。
6.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你已经拥有这辆自行车多长时间了？——接近一个月的时间了。根据“Fr nearly a mnth.”可知，句子应用现在完成时，和一段时间连用，应用延续性动词，buy的延续性动词是have，故选D。
7.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你听说马航370失踪的事情了吗？——是的，我已经在电视上看到一些新闻了。already已经，用于现在完成时肯定句中；yet已经，用于现在完成时疑问句中；just刚刚；ever曾经；never从未。第一空所在句是表示是否已经听说了新闻，是疑问句，用yet；第二空所在句是表示已经看了新闻，是肯定句，用already。故选B。
8.【答案】C
【解析】句意：那位老人独自一人住在一所偏僻的房子里，但他并不感到孤独。alne作为形容词，意为“单独的”，只作表语，不能作定语。侧重说明独自一人，没有助手或同伴，没有感情色彩，只表示客观的状态；alne还可以作副词，意为“单独；独自”。 lnely意为“孤独的”，表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞，有较浓的感情色彩，指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊等产生的一种悲伤和忧郁的感情，它为形容词，在句中作表语或定语，作定语时，意为“荒凉；偏僻”，多修饰表示地点的名词。本题由题干可知第一个空修饰前面的动词live，所以用副词alne；第二个空，在句中作定语，修饰后面的名词huse，表示“偏僻、荒凉”，所以用lnely；第三个空，感官动词feel后应接形容词lnely，强调他的孤独感，有感情色彩；故答案选C。
9.【答案】A
【解析】句意：他们在迪斯尼乐园玩得多么开心啊！根据“… great fun they had”可知，感叹的对象为不可数名词“fun”，用What引导感叹句，构成“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”的结构。故选A。
10.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你表弟什么时候离开的他的家乡？——他离开了几乎3年了。根据leave离开，短暂性动词，不能和时间段连用，be away离开，是延续性动词，和时间段连用，根据fr nearly three years是时间段，排除B/C；根据when什么时候离开的，第一句用一般过去时态；故选D。
11.【答案】C
【解析】句意：我叔叔今年夏天要回家乡参加学校的庆祝活动。return返回；return back t错误表达，应去掉back；return t返回到，后接名词作宾语；g back错误表达，应加t。return是不及物动词，后面不能直接跟名词，故选C。
12.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你和以前一样喝很多咖啡吗？——不，一点都不喝了。我的睡眠问题越来越严重了。nne没有一个；little很少；nthing没有什么；anything任何事情。根据“N,”可知，现在一点也不喝咖啡了，nne at all“一点也不”，固定短语。故选A。
13.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——海伦，你认识那个穿丝绸衣服的女人吗? ——是的，很了解。上个月她嫁给了一个日本人。marry“嫁，娶”，动词；固定搭配marry sb意为“嫁给某人；与……结婚”；be / get married t sb.意为“与某人结婚”，marry一般不与介词with连用，所以选项A、C和D形式错误。根据last mnth，可知时态是一般过去时，所以用动词过去式。故选B。
14.【答案】A
【解析】句意：我喜欢很多球类运动，如篮球、足球和排球。such as例如，可以举多个例子，后面不需要用逗号隔开；fr example例如，后面只能跟一个例子，且后面用逗号隔开。as well也，as像。此题在举例，故排除C,D，且空后有不止一个例子，且横线后面并没有逗号，故选A。
15.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我找不到我的书了，妈妈。你在什么地方见过吗？——我刚才看到它在你床上。第一个空，根据句意可知，是问“你现在是否知道它所处的地点”，是过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响和结果，应用现在完成时，其结构为have/has+动词的过去分词；第二个空，具体强调看见这一动作发生的时间，且句中的just nw为一般过去时的标志，因此应用一般过去时态。故选C。
16~25.【答案】C、A、B、C、A、D、B、A、B、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了小树苗认为大树窃取了自己的阳光，让一位男人帮助它把树砍了，结果大树被清理后，小树苗没有忍受住炎热的阳光和暴风雨，最终快要死了。
1.
句意：你能砍倒那些更大的树吗？n在……上；up向上；dwn向下；in在……里。cut dwn“砍倒（树木）”，故选C。
2.
句意：我感受不到风。feel感觉起来；smell闻起来；taste尝起来；sund听起来。feel the wind“感受到风”，故选A。
3.
句意：如果那些树不见了，我就能生长了。willing乐意的；able能够的；afraid害怕的；careful小心的。根据前文“It is s crwded here that I have n rm t spread my rts.”可知，这里太拥挤了，我没有地方扎根。所以如果那些树没了，我就能生长了。be able t d sth“能够做某事”，故选B。
4.
句意：那位男士想了一会儿，同意了。waited等待；whispered低语；agreed同意；shuted大喊。根据“He walked ver t the bigger trees and started cutting them dwn.”可知，他走到更大的树前，开始砍伐它们。所以是同意了小树的砍倒大树的请求。故选C。
5.
句意：很快，他在小树周围腾出了很多空间。cleared清理；cllected收集；brke破坏；built建造。根据“started cutting them dwn”可知，砍倒大树，所以小树周围清理出了空间。故选A。
6.
句意：不幸的是，发生了其他事情。Usually通常；Luckily幸运地；Mainly主要地；Sadly不幸地。根据“The sun's heat came first, burning the small tree...”可知，太阳的热量把小树烧了，所以这是很不幸的事情。故选D。
7.
句意：太阳的热量先来了，把不习惯这么多阳光的小树烧了。water水；sunlight阳光；sil土壤；air空气。根据“The sun's heat came first”可知，太阳有热量、有阳光，小树不习惯太多阳光。故选B。
8.
句意：这是你自己造成的。yurself你自己；yurselves你们自己；itself它自己；themselves他们自己。主语是yu“你”，宾语与主语保持一致，所以是“你自己”，故选A。
9.
句意：他们用这种方式保护你。In all总之；In fact事实上；In this way用这种方式；By the way顺便说一下。根据“If yu had left the bigger trees alne, the sun and strm wuldn't have hurt yu s badly.”可知，如果你不去管那些更大的树，阳光和风暴就不会对你造成如此严重的伤害。即事实上大树是以阻挡阳光和风暴的方式保护小树。故选B。
10.
句意：如果你等待的时间再长一点，你就会长得和他们一样大。straight笔直；thick粗的；big大的；cute可爱的。根据前文多处出现“bigger trees”可知，长得和大树一样大。故选C。
26~28.【答案】D、C、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了悉尼歌剧院。
1.
根据第一段的“The Opera Huse with a "sailing rf" was designed by a famus Danish architect(丹麦建筑大师), Utzn. ”可知带有“帆船屋顶”的歌剧院由丹麦著名建筑师Utzn设计。故选D。
2.
根据第一段的“In 1962, the designs were finalized(定稿) and the cnstructin began.”可知1962年，设计完成并开始……。因此可推知是设计好后，就开始施工。故选C。
3.
通读全文可知，主要介绍了悉尼歌剧院这一建筑的构建，选项C符合。故选C。
29~32.【答案】C、D、B、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文讲述了何伊一小时候就一直梦想成为中国的足球明星，他7岁开始在学校训练，两年后加入深圳青年队。2009年，他有机会成为一名职业的法国足球运动员。但是他得了骨癌，不得不放弃。为了挽救他的生命，医生不得不切断他的左腿，但是他没有放弃自己的梦想，开始拄着拐杖踢球。他只用一条腿踢足球的视频触动了数百万中国球迷的心。
1.
根据“He began training at his schl at 7 and jined the Shenzhen Yuth Team tw years later.”可知，何伊一九岁时加入深圳青年队，故选C。
2.
根据“In 2009, he had a sht at becming a prfessinal (职业的) ftballer in France. But he had t give it up because he gt bne cancer(骨癌).”可知，在2009年，他有机会成为一个专业的足球运动员，但他不得不放弃，因为他得了骨癌。所以sht指的是“机会”，与D选项同义，故选D。
3.
根据“He Yiyi has tuched the hearts f millins f Chinese fans after an nline vide shwed him playing ftball with nly ne leg.”可知，数百万人通过网络视频认识了何伊一，故选B。
4.
根据“He has a message fr thers. "Stp cmplaining(抱怨) and feeling srry fr yurself. It is nly yu wh can save yurself. Isn't it better t give thers a smile?".”以及整个文章的理解可知，通过何伊一的故事主要是想告诉我们，无论多么艰难都不要放弃我们的梦想，故选D。
33~36.【答案】A、D、B、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍了丹麦的交通情况。
1.
根据“Rund-trip ticket frm Vietnam t Denmark is abut 1200 USD t 1600 USD including tax.”可知，往返越南和丹麦的机票为含税价1200美元到1600美元，那么推断其单程的票价应在600美元到800美元之间，只有A选项700美元符合。故选A。
2.
根据“In Denmark, there are nt s many dmestic flights. Besides, the fact that mre and mre trains are in peratin makes traveling by airplane nt very cnvenient.”可知，丹麦国内航班不多和越来越多的火车投入运营造成在丹麦乘飞机旅行不是很方便。故选D。
3.
根据“In Cpenhagen, turists can rent a bicycle fr free. Yu just have t depsit 20-30 krne and yur depsit will be returned when yu return the bicycle.”和常识可知，在哥本哈根可以免费租赁自行车，租赁时应支付押金，归还自行车时会退回。所以推测depsit的词义为押金。故选B。
4.
根据“When visiting Denmark, t g frm ne destinatin t anther, turists can chse many different transprt frm public transprtatin t car r even bicycle.”和全文内容可知，全文介绍了游览丹麦可以用到的交通工具，从而判断可能来自旅行书籍。故选C。
37~40.【答案】B、D、C、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了一位负债的商人重拾自信让自己生意起死回生的故事。
1.
根据“But instead, the businessman decided t put the check in his safe(保险箱). Just knwing it was there might give him the pwer t save his business, he thught.”可知，他认为钱在那里，他就有能力挽救自己的生意，可推知这笔钱给了他信心。故选B。
2. 根据“At the agreed upn time, the ld man appeared. Behind the ld man was a nurse. The nurse spke t the businessman and said that the ld man was mentally ill”可知，第二年商人发现老人患有精神疾病。故选D。
3.
根据“the ld man wrte ut a check…The businessman saw in his hand a check fr $500, 000…Within several mnths, he was ut f debt and making mney nce again.…he returned t the park with the check. At the agreed upn time, the ld man appeared…The nurse spke t the businessman and said that the ld man was mentally ill…”可知，一开始老人给了这个商人50万的支票，后来商人还清了债务，开始挣钱了，他回到公园看到了老人，护士告诉商人老人有精神疾病。所以顺序是c-a-d-b。故选C。
4.
根据“Suddenly, he realized that it wasn't the mney, real r imagined, that had turned his life arund. It was his newfund self-cnfidence that gave him the pwer t achieve anything he went after.”以及全文可知，商人最后意识到不是金钱改变了自己的生活，而是自己的自信给了自己力量实现他所追求的，所以这个故事告诉我们：自信在一个人的生活中扮演着重要角色。故选C。
41~44.【答案】F、E、A、C
【解析】1.
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了提高记忆力的方法。
根据“Hw t imprve yur memry(记忆力)?”以及下文可知，下文主要介绍了提高记忆力的几种方法，选项F“你可以做很多事情来提高你的记忆力。”符合语境。故选F。
2.
根据“we mean physical exercise…S put n thse trainers, g utside and start wrking up a gd sweat”可知，此处应是介绍了运动的好处，选项E“它对你的身心都健康。”符合语境。故选E。
3.
根据“Sme research papers say that fruits and vegetables can help lwer xidative stress(氧化压力) in yur brain as well as help keep its healthy cgnitive functins(认知功能).”可知，下文介绍了吃水果和蔬菜对大脑的好处，选项A“并且它对你的大脑也健康。”符合语境。故选A。
4.
根据“Reduce stress levels”以及“Yu can d this by taking a walk r smething like that.”可知，此处应是介绍减少压力的方式，选项C“所以慢慢来，放松自己。”符合语境。故选C。
45.【答案】【小题1】
amng
/with
【小题2】
an
【小题3】
pleasure
【小题4】
Hwever
【小题5】
t find
【小题6】
rder
【小题7】
business
【小题8】
received
【小题9】
pened
【小题10】
easier
【解析】1.
【文章大意】本文主要介绍“为你买”商店，对于老年人来说，网上购物很困难，“为你买”商店应运而生，文章通过李先生购买CD的经历描述“为你买”商店可以满足消费者的需求，“为你买”商店非常适合购物。
句意：因此，线下为你买的商店在老年人中越来越受欢迎/越来越受老年人的欢迎。根据“ffline buy-fr-yu stres are becming very ld”可知，线下为你买的商店在老年人中越来越受欢迎/越来越受老年人的欢迎，amng“在……之间”，be ppular with“受……欢迎”。故填amng/with。
2.
句意：来自大连市的84岁老人李惠安说……此处泛指一位老人，“ 84”首字母发元音音素。故填an。
3.
句意：我觉得在大商店里买东西是一种乐趣，我喜欢在那里购物。根据“a”可知，此处应使用名词单数形式pleasure。故填pleasure。
4.
句意：然而，我不知道如何使用电脑。前后构成转折关系，且空后有“,”，hwever“然而”符合语境，句首需大写首字母。故填Hwever。
5.
句意：在我偶然发现这家线下为你买的商店后，我决定试一试。happen t d sth“碰巧做某事”，故填t find。
6.
句意：店主刘敏说，为了满足那些想在网上买东西却不能用电脑的人的需求，她开始了线下为你买的业务。根据“The stre wner Liu Min says meet the needs f peple wh want t buy things nline”可知，此处是in rder t短语，意为“为了”，表示目的。故填rder。
7.
句意：店主刘敏说，为了满足那些想在网上买东西却不能用电脑的人的需求，她开始了线下为你买的业务。此处在动词后作宾语，用名词business表示“业务”。故填business。
8.
句意：在过去的十天里，她已经收到了20多份客户的订单。根据“In the past ten days”可知，本句时态是现在完成时，主语是she，助动词用has。故填has received。
9.
句意：在大连市，仅在4月份就有300多家这样的商店开业。本句时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填pened。
10.
句意：线下为你买的商店让某些人，尤其是老年人，比传统的方式更容易在网上购物。根据“than the ld way”可知，此处应使用形容词比较级作宾语补足语。故填easier。
46.【答案】Pllutin
【解析】句意：污染已经成为全世界一个非常严重的问题。此题是名词作主语，“污染”的名词形式为“pllutin”，且为不可数名词，句首首字母要大写。故填Pllutin。
47.【答案】cnditin
【解析】句意：无论你的情况多么艰难，永远不要放弃。cnditin“情况，状况”，名词，作主语，be动词是is，主语用单数。故填cnditin。
48.【答案】abrad
【解析】句意：越来越多的人喜欢去国外旅行度假。“国外”英文表示为abrad，是副词，travel abrad“去国外旅行”，符合题意。故填abrad。
49.【答案】Cmmunicatin
【解析】句意：随着5G时代的到来，通信将变得更加容易。空处作主语，表示“通信”变得更加容易，用名词cmmunicatin，首字母大写。故填Cmmunicatin。
50.【答案】impssible
【解析】句意：这似乎是一项不可能完成的任务，但我们尽了最大努力并取得了成功。pssible“可能的”，形容词，根据“but we tried ur best and succeeded”可知，任务似乎是不可能的，但是我们成功了，impssible“不可能的”，作定语，修饰名词“task”。故填impssible。
51.【答案】dead
【解析】句意：看看躺在那里的蝴蝶，也许它已经死了两天了。根据“fr tw days”可知，此处时态是现在完成时，用die的延续性动词be dead。故填dead。
52.【答案】has gne
【解析】句意：米莉去了图书馆。她会尽快回来的。根据“She will return as sn as pssible.”可知，她去了图书馆，还没回来，have/has gne t“去了……”，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has gne。
53.【答案】will change
【解析】句意：我担心我们习惯的生活将在20年内发生很大的变化。根据“in 20 years”可知，时态是一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”，故填will change。
54.【答案】was ding
【解析】句意：玛丽昨天这个时候正在做作业。根据“at this time yesterday”可知，强调在过去的时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were+动词现在分词”，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用was，故填was ding。
55.【答案】has been
【解析】句意：我的一个朋友去过长城三次。根据three times表示三次，推测句子表示去过，故用“have/has been t”表示去过，主语是One f my friends，助动词用has。故填has been。
56.【答案】has turned int a mdern city
【解析】turn int“变成”；a mdern city“一座现代化的城镇”。根据“已经”和“ver the years”可知，时态用现在完成时（have/has dne），主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has turned int a mdern city。
57.【答案】culdn't stp taking many phts
/culdn't stp taking a lt f phts
/culdn't stp taking lts f phts
【解析】can't stp ding sth“忍不住做某事”，take phts“拍照”，many/a lt f/lts f“许多，很多”，修饰可数名词复数。此句是s…that引导的结果状语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句应用一般过去时，can’t的过去式是culdn't。故填culdn't stp taking many phts/culdn't stp taking a lt f phts/culdn't stp taking lts f phts。
58.【答案】kept in tuch with each ther by email since last mnth
/been in tuch with each ther by email since last mnth
【解析】根据题干中文提示可知，时态应用现在完成时，结构是has/have dne。keep/be in tuch with sb“和某人保持联系”，each ther“互相，彼此”，by email“通过邮件”，since last mnth“自从上个月”。故填kept/been in tuch with each ther by email since last mnth。
59.【答案】have taken place in the past ten years
【解析】in the past ten years“在过去的十年里”，此处时态用现在完成时，结构是has/have dne，主语是复数，助动词用have，take place“发生”，动词填过去分词taken。故填have taken place in the past ten years。
60.【答案】has been in the vlleyball club
/has been a member f the vlleyball club
【解析】根据“fr three years”可知，时态是现在完成时，且动词用延续性，be in/be a member f“加入”符合语境，主语是Jack，故填has been in the vlleyball club/has been a member f the vlleyball club。
61.【答案】plan t take a direct flight t
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“打算乘坐飞机直飞”的英文表达。plan t d sth.“打算做某事”；take a direct flight t sp.“坐飞机直飞某地”。故填plan t take a direct flight t。A. And it's als healthy fr yur brain.
B. Yu can't pssibly remember everything.
C. S slw dwn and ease yurself.
D. Yu can exercise yur brain by using it.
E. It's healthy fr bth yur mind and yur bdy.
F. There are many things yu can d t imprve yur memry.