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这是一份2024年中考英语复习分项专题第18讲补全对话（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年中考英语复习分项专题第18讲补全对话原卷版docx、2024年中考英语复习分项专题第18讲补全对话解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共44页， 欢迎下载使用。
第18讲 补全对话题型
要点归纳思维导图
考向及母题典例
补全对话题型是近年来各地中考考查的热点。补全对话题型考点有两个，一是选择型，一是填空型。该题型通过设置语言环境，以书面形式考查考生英语口头表达能力和逻辑思维能力，具有较强的综合性和灵活性。该题型看似简单，但是也非常容易失分。需要引起考生的高度重视。
做题技巧与策略
补全对话旨在考查学生实际运用日常交际用语的能力。这种题型形式贴近生活，能开拓学生的思维能力。做这种题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解。首先要把全篇对话通读一遍，了解对话的整体结构，把握对话的内容及语境，理解双方的谈话意图。抓住关键词，进行推理，使所填入内容后组成的对话结构完整、合理。
做题步骤与技巧
1. 通过阅读中心句快速掌握文章脉络
2. 划出句子中的关键词
3. 题干中通常会有指示性词汇
4. 首次阅读中不确定的位置做个记号
在首次阅读的过程中如果不能确定某些单句是否与该段落相匹配，最好做个记号，以便第二次阅读时更有针对性。第二次阅读的目的：一是检查已初步确定的段落与单句是否确实匹配；二是完成第一遍阅读中尚未解答的题目。
考向1：填写适当的句子补全对话
（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语，使对话完整。话语可能是句子、短语或单词。
W: Gd mrning, sir.
M: Gd mrning.
W: Is this yur first time t visit Beijing?
M: 1 . I haven’t gt a chance befre.
W: Welcme t Beijing! 2 ?
M: I arrived here tw days ag.
W: Where have yu been in the past tw days?
M: I’ve been t the Great Wall.
W: 3 ?
M: It’s s great!
W: We are all prud f it. There’re many ther places f interest in Beijing. 4 are yu ging t stay here?
M: Fr abut five days.
W: 5 !
M: Thanks.
W: Yu’re welcme.
【答案】1．Yes, it is 2．When did yu arrive/get here 3．What d yu think f it/Hw d yu like it 4．Hw lng 5．Have a gd time in Beijing
【导语】本文是一则对话，主要围绕来北京旅行展开的。
1．根据“Is this yur first time t visit Beijing?”以及“I haven’t gt a chance befre”可知此处应作肯定回答，故填Yes, it is。
2．根据“I arrived here tw days ag.”可知是问对方什么时候到达北京的，故填When did yu arrive/get here。
3．根据“I’ve been t the Great Wall.”和“It’s s great!”可知问对方觉得长城怎么样，故填What d yu think f it/Hw d yu like it。
4．根据“Fr abut five days.”可知是问对方打算在这里待多久。故填Hw lng。
5．根据上文介绍可知，此处应祝对方在北京玩得开心。故填Have a gd time in Beijing。
考向2：填写适当的单词补全对话
（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。 一空一词(含缩写词)。
A: Yu lk wrried. What’s the matter?
B: I’ll have a ping-png match against Mike tmrrw. I think I’ll 6 it because he is much better than me.
A: Dn’t wrry t much. Let’s play a game. Lk, is this glass f milk half-full r half-empty?
B: Half-empty. What’s the 7 f it?
A: This game is used t test peple’s pinins. The 8 pinins shw peple treat life in tw different ways. I guess yu dn’t ften believe things will turn ut well.
B: N, I dn’t. When I face challenges, I always feel nervus abut what lies 9 .
A: Perhaps yu dn’t have a gd 10 f challenges. Why dn’t yu think psitively? I mean, lk at the bright side.
B: But hw?
A: If Mike beats yu, dn’t be sad. Think abut his strengths and yur weaknesses, 11 . And then learn frm him.
B: Maybe yu’re right. I need t be 12 wrried, but I dn’t knw why I can’t help wrrying.
A: Well, wrrying 13 is nt always bad. It warns yu f risks, just like a fire alarm. Hwever, the truble is that smetimes it ges ff 14 there isn’t a huge danger.
B: I see. S a half-full glass f milk means thinking psitively. The game teaches me t 15 the way I think. I’ll learn t d it. Thanks.
A: Hpe things wrk ut.
【答案】
6．lse/fail 7．pint 8．ppsite 9．ahead 10．understanding 11．instead 12．less 13．itself 14．when 15．change
【导语】本文主要讲述了B担心明天与Mike的比赛，而A安慰对方要坦然面对挑战。
6．根据“because he is much better than me”可知，认为自己会输掉比赛，lse“输掉”，fail“失败”，will后接动词原形，故填lse/fail。
7．根据“Lk, is this glass f milk half-full r half-empty”可知，B在表述自己担心明天的比赛，而A询问他这瓶牛奶是半满的还是半空的，所以B询问这和比赛有什么关系，pint“意图，目的”符合，故填pint。
8．根据“The pinins shw peple treat life in tw different ways.”可知，相反的观点显示人们以两种不同的方式对待生活，ppsite“相反的”，故填ppsite。
9．根据“When I face challenges, I always feel nervus abut what lies”可知，面对挑战时，总是担心前面会出现的事情，ahead“在前面”符合，故填ahead。
10．根据“Perhaps yu dn’t have a gd…f challenges”及“I mean, lk at the bright side”可知，认为对方没有很好地理解挑战，understanding“理解力”，故填understanding。
11．根据“If Mike beats yu, dn’t be sad”及“Think abut his strengths and yur weaknesses”可知，如果Mike赢了，要多考虑他的优势，而不是自己难过，此空位于句末，且空格前有逗号隔开，应填副词instead表示“反而，代替”，故填instead。
12．根据“Maybe yu’re right”及“I need t be…wrried”可知，赞同对方的观点，认为自己不应该这么担心，也就是“不那么担心”，less“较少”符合，故填less。
13．分析句子结构可知，此空作wrrying的同位语，用反身代词itself，故填itself。
14．根据“the truble is that smetimes it ges ff … there isn’t a huge danger.”可知，在没有大危险的情况下警报声就会响起，when引导时间状语从句，故填when。
15．根据“The game teaches me t … the way I think”可知，要改变自己思考的方式，change“改变”，动词不定式符号t后接动词原形，故填change。
考向3：选择适当的句子补全对话
（2023·天津·统考中考真题）根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
A: Hell, Tny. Lingling and I went t La She Teahuse last night.
B: 16
A: It was great! Yu knw, I always wanted t g there.
B: 17
A: We drank tea and watched an pera.
B: 18
A: N, it was difficult t understand the wrds. But the actrs and actresses were excellent.
B: 19
A: We nly planned t watch fr an hur, but in the end, we stayed fr three hurs.
B: Did yu enjy it?
A: Well, it was interesting. 20
B: S d I. I’m als interested in traditinal Chinese culture.
A．I’ve n idea.
B．Hw was it?
C．Wh is La She?
D．Hw lng did yu stay?
E．Did yu understand the pera?
F．I hpe t see mre peras next time.
G．What did yu d in La She Teahuse?
【答案】16．B 17．G 18．E 19．D 20．F
【导语】本文是关于两人去老舍茶馆看话剧的对话。
16．根据“It was great!”可知，此处是询问去老舍茶馆怎么样。B选项“怎么样？”符合语境。故选B。
17．根据“We drank tea and watched an pera.”可知，此处是询问在老舍茶馆做了什么。G选项“你们在老舍茶馆做了什么？”符合语境。故选G。
18．根据“N, it was difficult t understand the wrds. But the actrs and actresses were excellent.”可知，此处是一般疑问句。E选项“你能听懂这出话剧吗？”符合语境。故选E。
19．根据“We nly planned t watch fr an hur, but in the end, we stayed fr three hurs.”可知，询问对方在老舍茶馆待了多久。D选项“你们待了多久？”符合语境。故选D。
20．根据“Well, it was interesting.”和“S d I. I’m als interested in traditinal Chinese culture.”可知，此处是赞同对方的观点，且表示对中国传统文化感兴趣。F选项“我希望下次能看到更多的话剧。”符合语境。故选F。
考向4：选择适当的单词补全对话
（2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题）根据对话内容，用方框中所给词的选项补全对话。
A: Wuld yu like t cme t my huse this Sunday?
B: Yes, I’d 21 t. What time?
A: At 22 ’clck.
B: Wh 23 cming, t?
A: Li Hua.
B: What will we d?
A: We will listen 24 music in the mrning.
B: What will we have fr lunch?
A: Hw abut sme 25 ?
B: Great!
【答案】21．D 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．E
【导语】本文主要是一则关于A邀请B周日来家里的对话。
21．根据“Wuld yu like t cme t my huse this Sunday?”和“Yes, I’”可知，面对对方的邀请，要接受或拒绝，故选D。
22．根据“What time?”和“’clck.”可知，要回答时刻，故选B。
23．根据“, t?”可知，此处需要be动词构成现在进行时，故选A。
24．根据“We will in the mrning.”可知，此处是listen t短语，意为“听”。故选C。
25．根据“What will we have fr lunch?”可知，此处提到食物，故选E。
名校新优子题高分必刷
一、补全对话7选5
（2023·重庆江北·校考三模）阅读下面对话，从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Hey, Mlly. D yu knw the Natinal Eye Health Day?
B: 1 When is it?
A: 2
B: And what’s the day fr?
A: 3 .
B: I agree. As students, prtecting ur wn eyes is especially imprtant.
A: Exactly. 4
B: In fact, many students haven’t realized the lss f sight. 5
A: Always keep enugh light and keep a certain eye distance while reading.
B: I see. Thank yu!
A．Fr making peple prtect the eyes.
B．If ur eyes get sick, ur study will be influenced.
C．Crrect sitting psture.
D．It’s n June 6 every year.
E．Hw can I prtect eyes?
F．Hpe everyne wns the beautiful and healthy eyes.
G．N, I have n idea abut it.
（2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆实验外国语学校校考三模）A: Gd afternn. 6
B: Excuse me. I’d like t watch a mvie with my daughter. 7
A: There are five mvies n tnight. Which ne d yu want t watch?
B: Oh, it’s hard fr me t decide.
A: What abut Brn t Fly （长空之王）, a new mvie that tells the stry f Chinese pilts testing the cuntry’s newest planes.
B: It seems very ppular these days, but I am afraid my daughter wn’t like it.
A: 8 Many parents cme t see it with their children recently.
B: Perfect! That’s my daughter’s favrite stry. 9 I’ll have tw tickets.
A: OK, Line H, the seat numbers are nine and ten.
B: 10
A: Seventy yuan in ttal.
B: OK. Here’s the mney.
A．Thank yu fr yur advice.
B．What d yu think f the mvie?
C．Maybe yu culd try the latest Disney mvie The Little Mermaid（小美人鱼）.
D．What can I d fr yu, sir?
E．What’s n tnight?
F．Hw much are the tickets?
G．Yu are welcme.
二、补全对话6选5
（2023·江苏盐城·校考二模）根据对话内容，从A-F选项中选出5个适当的选项补全对话。
Prince: Wh are yu? Yu are very pretty t lk at.
Fx: 11
Prince: Cme and play with me. I am s unhappy.
Fx: 12 I am nt tamed.
Prince: I am lking fr men. 13
Fx: It is an act t ften neglected (忽略). It means t establish ties.
Prince: T establish ties?
Fx: 14 T me, yu are still nthing mre than a little by wh is just like a hundred thusand ther little bys. And I have n need f yu. And yu, n yur part, have n need f me. T yu, I am nthing mre than a fx like a hundred thusand ther fxes. But if yu tame me, then we shall need each ther. T me, yu will be unique in all the wrld. T yu, I shall be unique in all the wrld ...”
Prince: 15 There is a flwer ... I think that she has tamed me...
A．Just that.
B．I am a fx.
C．What des that mean — ‘tame’?
D．I can’t agree with yu mre.
E．I am beginning t understand.
F．I cannt play with yu.
（2023·吉林·统考一模）A: Hi, Kevin. I’m upset these days. Culd yu give me sme advice?
B: 16
A: I want t knw what yu usually d when yu are upset?
B: Ah, I knw what yu mean. 17
A: Des it wrk?
B: Of curse, smth music with encuraging lyrics can make me calm dwn.
A: I gt it. 18
B: Mm… I dn’t think it’s a gd way fr me.
A: Why?
B: 19
A: I see. Yu mean it’s dangerus t d sprts in bad md.
B: Yes. 20
A: I think that sharing sadness culd reduce half f it.
A．Sure, with pleasure.
B．What abut ding sprts?
C．Yu need t change yur ways f thinking.
D．Because when I am upset, I culdn’t fcus n what I am ding.
E．I prefer t listen t music t help me get ut f bad md.
F．And anther way is sharing yur sadness with yur friends.
三、填写适当的句子补全对话
（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。
A: Hell! This is Jessica. 21 ?
B: Hell, Jessica. This is Katie. 22 ?
A: I’m making a plan fr ur graduatin ceremny with my classmates. Wuld yu like t jin us?
B: 23 . Hw can I help?
A: 24 ? We want t recrd ur memrable mments.
B: Yes, I can. I’m gd at phtgraphy.
A: Gd. And we plan t shw thanks t ur teachers. Any gd ideas?
B: Let me see. 25 ?
A: Sunds gd. Let’s make the cards urselves and write what we want t say t the teachers. That’s very creative and helpful.
B: OK. I’m glad I can help.
（2023·吉林·统考二模）根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。
A: Hi, Tny. I called yu last night, but I culdn’t get thrugh. 26 at that time?
B: Hi, Eric. I was using the Internet t lk thrugh sme infrmatin abut the travel rutes in Zib.
A: Are yu ging t visit Zib?
B: 27 . By the way, why did yu call me last night?
A: I called yu t ask hw t bk tickets nline. I’d like t take a trip after the final exam. But I haven’t decided where t g. And many peple say it is hard t get a ticket after the exam.
B: 28 . Why dn’t yu g t Zib with us? Our family want t drive there.
A: Gd idea. I’ve never been there befre.
B: My friends went there during the May Day hliday. They said it is a fantastic city. S I really want t g there.
A: 29 ?
B: They went there by train. And they tried lts f delicius fd there.
A: Zib is really famus fr its barbecue these days. I think that is because the gvernment really des a lt fr the turists.
B: 30 . Let’s make a plan fr the exciting trip.
A: OK. I can’t wait t g there.
四、填写适当的单词补全对话
（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A: Hell, may I speak t Tm?
B: Speaking. 31 that?
A: This is Mary. Are yu 32 tmrrw?
B: Yes. Nthing much. What’s up?
A: We are ging t vlunteer fr SOS Children’s village tmrrw mrning.
B: It must 33 a great visit. D yu think s?
A: Sure. I lve the children there. They’re lvely. By the 34 , will yu please jin us?
B: Great. When and where shall we meet?
A: Hw 35 8:00 at ur schl gate?
B: Gd idea. See yu.
A: See yu then.
（2023·四川成都·成都市树德实验中学校考二模）
R: Racheal, a reprter Y: Yuan Fangzhen, a citizen(市民) f Xing’an new area
R: In six years, Yuan Fangzhen’s life has been cmpletely changed—frm a 36 living in a cuntryside t the prud citizen f a new city. S, Mr. Yuan, can yu share yur stry with us?
Y: Sure. I remember mving t a new 140-square-meter apartment 37 fur bedrms and tw living rms in Nvember 2021.
R: Dn’t yu feel sad t 38 with the place yu have spent mst f yur life in?
Y: Nt really. Fr ne thing, the place 39 isn’t imprtant, it is the peple and the memries that truly matter t me. S, as lng as my neighbrs agreed t mve, I made the same 40 at nce.
R: Well, that makes sense.
Y: And fr anther, there was a time when I was 41 fr living in big cities, such as Beijing and Shanghai. But the mving has given my life such a strng sense f 42 that I stp dreaming abut that any mre.
R: Yu mean yu’ve gtten everything yu ask fr daily life?
Y: Almst. Public 43 such as schls and hspitals there are cnvenient. There are three big parks nly five minutes away. I take a walk after dinner every day.
R: Clearly, yur 44 f living has been imprving greatly.
Y: Yes. And my sn is studying in electrnic infrmatin in cllege and can use his knwledge t help with the develpment f the new city. I als expect he will 45 t wrk here after graduatin.
R: It’s kind f yu t say that. Wish I can have a visit t Xing’an New Area ne day.
Y: Then yu must be warmly welcmed!
五、选择适当的单词补全对话
（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使内容完整正确。
Paul: Hey Ry, the subject fr my schl prject is “Small inventins that changed the wrld”. Can yu help me 46 an inventin?
Ry: My pleasure! Let me think ... hmm ... I knw! The zipper!
Paul: The zipper? Is it 47 such a great inventin?
Ry: Think abut hw ften it’s used 48 . Yu can see zippers n dresses, trusers, shes, bags…almst everywhere!
Paul: Well, yu d seem t have a pint...
Ry: Of curse! I thught abut it because I saw a website last week. The 49 f different inventins were listed there. Fr example, it mentined that the zipper was invented by Whitcmb Judsn in 1893. But 50 , it wasn’t used widely.
Paul: Really? S when did it becme ppular?
Ry: Arund 1917.
（2023·辽宁沈阳·沈阳市第七中学校考一模）
A: Hell, My name is Li Ping, I am a reprter frm Qizhu Junir High Schl. May I ask yu sme questins?
B: All right.
A: When and where were yu brn? And what d yur parents d?
B: I was brn 51 . My father is a ck, and my mther is a writer.
A: What did yu d when yu 52 ?
B: At first, I gt a jb at a travel cmpany. Hwever, I wanted t explre the wrld myself. Then I went t China t teach English. Frm there I explred 53 .
A: Hw did yu start writing yur first bk?
B: I usually write while I am travelling, s my first bk started 54 .
A: What d yu like t write abut? And what is yur next bk abut?
B: I like t write abut the places I visit. I ften cmpare their cultures with my wn. It helps me 55 . I am fllwing the rute that was taken by Marc Pl. I am planning t write a bk abut him and his jurney.
参考答案：
1．G 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．E
【导语】本文主要是针对“国际爱眼日”展开的对话。
1．根据“D yu knw the Natinal Eye Health Day?”可知，问的是对方是否知道“国际爱眼日”，选项G“不，对此，我不知道”符合语境。故选G。
2．根据“When is it?”可知，问的是时间，选项D“在每年的六月六号”符合语境。故选D。
3．根据“And what’s the day fr?”可知，询问的是这天是为什么的，选项A“为的是让人们保护眼睛”符合语境。故选A。
4．根据“As students, prtecting ur wn eyes is especially imprtant. A: Exactly.”可知，横线上应是讲述眼睛的重要，选项B“如果我们的眼睛生病了，我们的学习将会被影响”符合语境。故选B。
5．根据“Always keep enugh light and keep a certain eye distance while reading.”可知，前文应是询问如何保护眼睛。选项E“我能如何保护眼睛”符合语境。故选E。
6．D 7．E 8．C 9．A 10．F
【导语】本文是一篇B向A询问有关电影信息的对话。
6．根据答语“Excuse me. I’d like t watch a mvie with my daughter.”可知是服务员礼貌地询问对方的需求。选项D “先生，我能为您做什么？”符合情境。故选D。
7．根据上句“I’d like t watch a mvie with my daughter.”和答语“There are five mvies n tnight.”可知是询问今晚有什么电影。选项E“今晚有什么电影？”符合情境。故选E。
8．根据上句“It seems very ppular these days, but I am afraid my daughter wn’t like it.”和下句“Many parents cme t see it with their children recently.”可知此处服务员给对方建议了另外一部电影。选项C“也许你可以试试迪士尼最新的电影《小美人鱼》。”符合情境。故选C。
9．根据上句 “Perfect! That’s my daughter’s favrite stry.”可知表示对对方提出的建议表示感谢。选项A“谢谢你的建议。”符合情境。故选A。
10．根据答语“Seventy yuan in ttal.”可知是对价格的询问。选项F“票价是多少？”符合情境。故选F。
11．B 12．F 13．C 14．A 15．E
【导语】本文是一则《小王子》中小王子和狐狸之间的对话。
11．根据“Wh are yu?”可知要回答自己是谁，B项“我是一只狐狸。”符合语境。故选B。
12．根据“Cme and play with me.”可知此处表示不能和小王子一起玩，F项“我不能和你玩。”符合语境。故选F。
13．根据“I am nt tamed.”可知询问“驯服”的意思，C项“ ‘驯服’是什么意思？”符合语境。故选C。
14．根据“T establish ties?”可知要回答就是那个意思，A项“仅仅是那样。”符合语境。故选A。
15．根据“There is a flwer ... I think that she has tamed me...”可知小王子要表达开始明白“驯服”的意思了，E项“我开始明白了。”符合语境。故选E。
16．A 17．E 18．B 19．D 20．F
【导语】本文是A向凯文寻求一些摆脱坏心情的建议。
16．根据“Culd yu give me sme advice?”可知，此处请求对方给一些建议，表示同意，用Sure，A项“当然，我很乐意。”符合语境，故选A。
17．根据“I want t knw what yu usually d when yu are upset?”可知，此处回答自己在伤心时做的事，E项“我更喜欢听音乐来帮助我摆脱坏心情。”符合语境，故选E。
18．根据“I dn’t think it’s a gd way fr me.”可知，此处表示对方给了一个建议，B项“做运动怎么样？”符合语境，故选B。
19．根据“Why?”可知，此处回答原因，D项“因为当我心烦意乱的时候，我无法专注于我正在做的事情。”符合语境，故选D。
20．根据“I think that sharing sadness culd reduce half f it.”可知，此处介绍了另一种方法，分享自己的悲伤，F项“另一种方式是和你的朋友分享你的悲伤。”符合语境，故选F。
21．Wh’s that (speaking) 22．What are yu ding 23．Sure/Sure, I’d lve t/Sure, I’d like t/Yes/Yes, I’d lve t/Yes, I’d like t 24．Can yu help t take phts/pictures 25．Hw abut giving them sme cards/What abut giving them sme cards/Why nt give them sme cards
【导语】本文两人主要谈论了和毕业典礼相关的事情。
21．根据“Hell, Jessica. This is Katie”可知此处是打电话时询问对方是谁。故填Wh’s that (speaking)。
22．根据“I’m making a plan”可知此处询问对方正在做什么。故填What are yu ding。
23．根据“Hw can I help”可知此处表示同意。故填Sure/Sure, I’d lve t/Sure, I’d like t/Yes/Yes, I’d lve t/Yes, I’d like t。
24．根据“We want t recrd ur memrable mments”以及“I’m gd at phtgraphy.”可知此处询问对方能不能帮忙拍照。故填Can yu help t take phts/pictures。
25．根据“Sunds gd. Let’s make the cards urselves and write what we want t say t the teachers.”可知此处是建议给他们一些卡片。故填Hw abut giving them sme cards/What abut giving them sme cards/Why nt give them sme cards。
26．What were yu ding 27．Yes, I am 28．That’s right 29．Hw did they g there 30．We will have a gd time there
【导语】本文是托尼和埃里克两人之间的对话。两人在讨论去淄博旅行的事宜。
26．根据“I was using the Internet t lk thrugh sme infrmatin abut the travel rutes in Zib.”可知，埃里克询问昨天打电话的时候托尼正在做什么，应用what提问，且时态是过去进行时。故What were yu ding“你正在做什么”符合语境。故填What were yu ding。
27．根据“Are yu ging t visit Zib?”可知，此处是一般疑问句，且托尼打算去淄博，故为肯定回答。故Yes, I am“是的，我打算去”符合语境。故填Yes, I am。
28．根据“And many peple say it is hard t get a ticket after the exam.”可知，埃里克表示票非常难买，托尼表示这种情况属实。故That’s right“没错”符合语境。故填That’s right。
29．根据“They went there by train.”可知，此处询问去淄博的方式，应用hw提问，且时态是一般过去时。故Hw did they g there“他们是怎么去的”符合语境。故填Hw did they g there。
30．根据“Zib is really famus fr its barbecue these days. I think that is because the gvernment really des a lt fr the turists.”及“Let’s make a plan fr the exciting trip.”可知，淄博是一个优秀的城市，游客在那会玩得很开心。故We will have a gd time there“我们在那里会玩得很开心”符合语境。故填We will have a gd time there。
31．Wh’s 32．free 33．be 34．way 35．abut
【导语】本对话关于Mary邀请Tm加入SOS儿童村志愿者。
31．句意：你是谁？根据答语“This is Mary.”可知，双方在打电话，此处要询问对方是谁。故填Wh’s。
32．句意：你明天有空吗？根据答语“Yes. Nthing much.”可知，有空的，没什么事。所以此处应该询问对方是否有空。free“有空的”符合情境。故填free。
33．句意：这一定是一次很好的访问。分析句子可知，这是一个主系表的句子，此处需要一个be动词，表示“是”，且情态动词must后加动词原形。故填be。
34．句意：顺便问一下，你能加入我们吗？by the way“顺便问一下”，固定搭配。故填way。
35．句意：在我们学校门口八点怎么样？根据答语“Gd idea.”可知，此处应该询问怎么样。hw abut“怎么样”。故填abut。
36．villager 37．with/including 38．part 39．itself 40．decisin 41．thirsty 42．satisfactin 43．services 44．standard/quality 45．return
【导语】本文是记者蕾切尔采访袁芳珍从农村搬到雄安新区的生活变化。
36．根据“frm in a cuntryside t the prud citizen f a new city”可知，从一个农村的村民变成了一个自豪的新城市市民，villager“村民”符合语境，故填villager。
37．根据“I remember mving t a new 140-square-meter bedrms and tw living rms in Nvember 2021.”可知，新公寓里面有四间卧室和两间客厅，with“有”/including“包括”符合语境，故填with/including。
38．根据“Dn’t yu feel sad the place yu have spent mst f yur life in?”可知，询问离开度过大半生的地方是否难过，part“分开”符合语境，故填part。
39．根据“Fr ne thing, the ’t imprtant”可知，这个地方本身不重要，itself“它自己”符合语境，故填itself。
40．根据“S, as lng as my neighbrs agreed t mve, I made the nce.”可知，只要邻居同意搬家，就会做出同样的决定，decisin“决定”符合语境，故填decisin。
41．根据“there was a time when I living in big cities”可知，此处是be thirsty fr短语，意为“渴望”，故填thirsty。
42．根据“But the mving has given my life such a strng sense I stp dreaming abut that any mre.”可知，搬家给我的生活带来了如此强烈的满足感，satisfactin“满足”符合语境，故填satisfactin。
43．根据“ as schls and hspitals there are cnvenient.”可知，城市的公共服务设施都很方便，services“服务”符合语境，故填services。
44．根据“ living has been imprving greatly”可知，住在城市生活水平/质量已经大大提高了，standard“水平”/quality“质量”符合语境，故填standard/quality。
45．根据“I als expect he wrk here after graduatin.”可知，希望他毕业后能回到这里工作，return“返回”符合语境，故填return。
46．think f 47．really 48．in ur daily lives 49．pineers 50．at that time
【导语】本文叙述了Paul和Ry两个人在谈论在日常生活中的发明，提到了我们常见的拉链就是一个伟大的发明，它在大约1917年很受欢迎。
46．句意：你能帮我想出一个发明吗？根据“My pleasure! Let me think ... hmm ... I knw! The zipper!”可知，此处为Paul请求Ry帮他想一个发明，结合备选词汇可知，think f“想出”符合题意，故填think f。
47．句意：这真的是一项伟大的发明吗？根据“The zipper? Is a great inventin?”可知，此空缺副词，此处Paul对Ry的主意表示怀疑，表达这真的是一项伟大的发明吗？结合备选词汇可知，really“真正地”符合题意，故填really。
48．句意：想想它在我们日常生活中的使用频率。根据“Yu can see zippers n dresses, trusers, shes, bags…almst everywhere!”可知，此处列举了拉链在日常生活中的应用，结合备选词汇可知，in ur daily lives“在我们日常生活中”符合题意，介词短语作状语，故填in ur daily lives。
49．句意：那里列出了不同发明的先驱。根据“ Fr example, it mentined that the zipper was invented by Whitcmb Judsn in 1893.”可知，此处列举的是发明家，结合备选词汇可知，pineers“先驱者，创造者”符合题意，名词作主语，故填pineers。
50．句意：但在当时，它并没有被广泛使用。根据“ it wasn’t used widely.”和“Really? S when did it becme ppular?”可知，此处表达在当时，拉链并没有被广泛使用。结合备选词汇可知，at that time“在那时”符合题意，介词短语作状语，故填at that time。
51．in Lndn in 1970 52．left schl 53．the rest f Asia 54．frm the ntes I tk 55．learn mre abut the wrld
【导语】本对话是关于齐卓中学的李平对作家B的采访。
51．根据上文“When and where were yu brn？”可知，此句应回答出生的时间和地点，结合所给词，可知短语“in Lndn in 1970”符合语境，此句意为“我1970年出生在伦敦。”故填in Lndn in 1970。
52．根据下文“At first, I gt a jb at a travel cmpany. Hwever, I wanted t explre the wrld myself. Then I went t China t teach English.”和所给词可知，此句句意为“你离开学校后做了什么？”。故填left schl。
53．根据上文“Hwever, I wanted t explre the wrld myself. Then I went t China t teach English.”可知，此句应与探索世界有关，结合所给词，可知“the rest f Asia”符合语境，此句意为“从那里，我探索了亚洲的其他地方。”。故填the rest f Asia。
54．根据上文“I usually write while I am travelling”可知，此句与写作有关，结合所给词，短语“frm the ntes I tk”符合语境，此句句意为“所以我的第一本书是从我做的笔记开始的。”。故填frm the ntes I tk。
55．根据上文“I like t write abut the places I visit. I ften cmpare their cultures with my wn.”和所给词可知，此句意为“它帮助我更多地了解这个世界。”。故填learn mre abut the wrld。母题
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第18讲 补全对话题型
要点归纳思维导图
考向及母题典例
补全对话题型是近年来各地中考考查的热点。补全对话题型考点有两个，一是选择型，一是填空型。该题型通过设置语言环境，以书面形式考查考生英语口头表达能力和逻辑思维能力，具有较强的综合性和灵活性。该题型看似简单，但是也非常容易失分。需要引起考生的高度重视。
做题技巧与策略
补全对话旨在考查学生实际运用日常交际用语的能力。这种题型形式贴近生活，能开拓学生的思维能力。做这种题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解。首先要把全篇对话通读一遍，了解对话的整体结构，把握对话的内容及语境，理解双方的谈话意图。抓住关键词，进行推理，使所填入内容后组成的对话结构完整、合理。
做题步骤与技巧
1. 通过阅读中心句快速掌握文章脉络
2. 划出句子中的关键词
3. 题干中通常会有指示性词汇
4. 首次阅读中不确定的位置做个记号
在首次阅读的过程中如果不能确定某些单句是否与该段落相匹配，最好做个记号，以便第二次阅读时更有针对性。第二次阅读的目的：一是检查已初步确定的段落与单句是否确实匹配；二是完成第一遍阅读中尚未解答的题目。
考向1：填写适当的句子补全对话
（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语，使对话完整。话语可能是句子、短语或单词。
W: Gd mrning, sir.
M: Gd mrning.
W: Is this yur first time t visit Beijing?
M: 1 . I haven’t gt a chance befre.
W: Welcme t Beijing! 2 ?
M: I arrived here tw days ag.
W: Where have yu been in the past tw days?
M: I’ve been t the Great Wall.
W: 3 ?
M: It’s s great!
W: We are all prud f it. There’re many ther places f interest in Beijing. 4 are yu ging t stay here?
M: Fr abut five days.
W: 5 !
M: Thanks.
W: Yu’re welcme.
【答案】1．Yes, it is 2．When did yu arrive/get here 3．What d yu think f it/Hw d yu like it 4．Hw lng 5．Have a gd time in Beijing
【导语】本文是一则对话，主要围绕来北京旅行展开的。
1．根据“Is this yur first time t visit Beijing?”以及“I haven’t gt a chance befre”可知此处应作肯定回答，故填Yes, it is。
2．根据“I arrived here tw days ag.”可知是问对方什么时候到达北京的，故填When did yu arrive/get here。
3．根据“I’ve been t the Great Wall.”和“It’s s great!”可知问对方觉得长城怎么样，故填What d yu think f it/Hw d yu like it。
4．根据“Fr abut five days.”可知是问对方打算在这里待多久。故填Hw lng。
5．根据上文介绍可知，此处应祝对方在北京玩得开心。故填Have a gd time in Beijing。
考向2：填写适当的单词补全对话
（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。 一空一词(含缩写词)。
A: Yu lk wrried. What’s the matter?
B: I’ll have a ping-png match against Mike tmrrw. I think I’ll 6 it because he is much better than me.
A: Dn’t wrry t much. Let’s play a game. Lk, is this glass f milk half-full r half-empty?
B: Half-empty. What’s the 7 f it?
A: This game is used t test peple’s pinins. The 8 pinins shw peple treat life in tw different ways. I guess yu dn’t ften believe things will turn ut well.
B: N, I dn’t. When I face challenges, I always feel nervus abut what lies 9 .
A: Perhaps yu dn’t have a gd 10 f challenges. Why dn’t yu think psitively? I mean, lk at the bright side.
B: But hw?
A: If Mike beats yu, dn’t be sad. Think abut his strengths and yur weaknesses, 11 . And then learn frm him.
B: Maybe yu’re right. I need t be 12 wrried, but I dn’t knw why I can’t help wrrying.
A: Well, wrrying 13 is nt always bad. It warns yu f risks, just like a fire alarm. Hwever, the truble is that smetimes it ges ff 14 there isn’t a huge danger.
B: I see. S a half-full glass f milk means thinking psitively. The game teaches me t 15 the way I think. I’ll learn t d it. Thanks.
A: Hpe things wrk ut.
【答案】
6．lse/fail 7．pint 8．ppsite 9．ahead 10．understanding 11．instead 12．less 13．itself 14．when 15．change
【导语】本文主要讲述了B担心明天与Mike的比赛，而A安慰对方要坦然面对挑战。
6．根据“because he is much better than me”可知，认为自己会输掉比赛，lse“输掉”，fail“失败”，will后接动词原形，故填lse/fail。
7．根据“Lk, is this glass f milk half-full r half-empty”可知，B在表述自己担心明天的比赛，而A询问他这瓶牛奶是半满的还是半空的，所以B询问这和比赛有什么关系，pint“意图，目的”符合，故填pint。
8．根据“The pinins shw peple treat life in tw different ways.”可知，相反的观点显示人们以两种不同的方式对待生活，ppsite“相反的”，故填ppsite。
9．根据“When I face challenges, I always feel nervus abut what lies”可知，面对挑战时，总是担心前面会出现的事情，ahead“在前面”符合，故填ahead。
10．根据“Perhaps yu dn’t have a gd…f challenges”及“I mean, lk at the bright side”可知，认为对方没有很好地理解挑战，understanding“理解力”，故填understanding。
11．根据“If Mike beats yu, dn’t be sad”及“Think abut his strengths and yur weaknesses”可知，如果Mike赢了，要多考虑他的优势，而不是自己难过，此空位于句末，且空格前有逗号隔开，应填副词instead表示“反而，代替”，故填instead。
12．根据“Maybe yu’re right”及“I need t be…wrried”可知，赞同对方的观点，认为自己不应该这么担心，也就是“不那么担心”，less“较少”符合，故填less。
13．分析句子结构可知，此空作wrrying的同位语，用反身代词itself，故填itself。
14．根据“the truble is that smetimes it ges ff … there isn’t a huge danger.”可知，在没有大危险的情况下警报声就会响起，when引导时间状语从句，故填when。
15．根据“The game teaches me t … the way I think”可知，要改变自己思考的方式，change“改变”，动词不定式符号t后接动词原形，故填change。
考向3：选择适当的句子补全对话
（2023·天津·统考中考真题）根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
A: Hell, Tny. Lingling and I went t La She Teahuse last night.
B: 16
A: It was great! Yu knw, I always wanted t g there.
B: 17
A: We drank tea and watched an pera.
B: 18
A: N, it was difficult t understand the wrds. But the actrs and actresses were excellent.
B: 19
A: We nly planned t watch fr an hur, but in the end, we stayed fr three hurs.
B: Did yu enjy it?
A: Well, it was interesting. 20
B: S d I. I’m als interested in traditinal Chinese culture.
A．I’ve n idea.
B．Hw was it?
C．Wh is La She?
D．Hw lng did yu stay?
E．Did yu understand the pera?
F．I hpe t see mre peras next time.
G．What did yu d in La She Teahuse?
【答案】16．B 17．G 18．E 19．D 20．F
【导语】本文是关于两人去老舍茶馆看话剧的对话。
16．根据“It was great!”可知，此处是询问去老舍茶馆怎么样。B选项“怎么样？”符合语境。故选B。
17．根据“We drank tea and watched an pera.”可知，此处是询问在老舍茶馆做了什么。G选项“你们在老舍茶馆做了什么？”符合语境。故选G。
18．根据“N, it was difficult t understand the wrds. But the actrs and actresses were excellent.”可知，此处是一般疑问句。E选项“你能听懂这出话剧吗？”符合语境。故选E。
19．根据“We nly planned t watch fr an hur, but in the end, we stayed fr three hurs.”可知，询问对方在老舍茶馆待了多久。D选项“你们待了多久？”符合语境。故选D。
20．根据“Well, it was interesting.”和“S d I. I’m als interested in traditinal Chinese culture.”可知，此处是赞同对方的观点，且表示对中国传统文化感兴趣。F选项“我希望下次能看到更多的话剧。”符合语境。故选F。
考向4：选择适当的单词补全对话
（2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题）根据对话内容，用方框中所给词的选项补全对话。
A: Wuld yu like t cme t my huse this Sunday?
B: Yes, I’d 21 t. What time?
A: At 22 ’clck.
B: Wh 23 cming, t?
A: Li Hua.
B: What will we d?
A: We will listen 24 music in the mrning.
B: What will we have fr lunch?
A: Hw abut sme 25 ?
B: Great!
【答案】21．D 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．E
【导语】本文主要是一则关于A邀请B周日来家里的对话。
21．根据“Wuld yu like t cme t my huse this Sunday?”和“Yes, I’”可知，面对对方的邀请，要接受或拒绝，故选D。
22．根据“What time?”和“’clck.”可知，要回答时刻，故选B。
23．根据“, t?”可知，此处需要be动词构成现在进行时，故选A。
24．根据“We will in the mrning.”可知，此处是listen t短语，意为“听”。故选C。
25．根据“What will we have fr lunch?”可知，此处提到食物，故选E。
名校新优子题高分必刷
一、补全对话7选5
（2023·重庆江北·校考三模）阅读下面对话，从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Hey, Mlly. D yu knw the Natinal Eye Health Day?
B: 1 When is it?
A: 2
B: And what’s the day fr?
A: 3 .
B: I agree. As students, prtecting ur wn eyes is especially imprtant.
A: Exactly. 4
B: In fact, many students haven’t realized the lss f sight. 5
A: Always keep enugh light and keep a certain eye distance while reading.
B: I see. Thank yu!
A．Fr making peple prtect the eyes.
B．If ur eyes get sick, ur study will be influenced.
C．Crrect sitting psture.
D．It’s n June 6 every year.
E．Hw can I prtect eyes?
F．Hpe everyne wns the beautiful and healthy eyes.
G．N, I have n idea abut it.
（2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆实验外国语学校校考三模）A: Gd afternn. 6
B: Excuse me. I’d like t watch a mvie with my daughter. 7
A: There are five mvies n tnight. Which ne d yu want t watch?
B: Oh, it’s hard fr me t decide.
A: What abut Brn t Fly （长空之王）, a new mvie that tells the stry f Chinese pilts testing the cuntry’s newest planes.
B: It seems very ppular these days, but I am afraid my daughter wn’t like it.
A: 8 Many parents cme t see it with their children recently.
B: Perfect! That’s my daughter’s favrite stry. 9 I’ll have tw tickets.
A: OK, Line H, the seat numbers are nine and ten.
B: 10
A: Seventy yuan in ttal.
B: OK. Here’s the mney.
A．Thank yu fr yur advice.
B．What d yu think f the mvie?
C．Maybe yu culd try the latest Disney mvie The Little Mermaid（小美人鱼）.
D．What can I d fr yu, sir?
E．What’s n tnight?
F．Hw much are the tickets?
G．Yu are welcme.
二、补全对话6选5
（2023·江苏盐城·校考二模）根据对话内容，从A-F选项中选出5个适当的选项补全对话。
Prince: Wh are yu? Yu are very pretty t lk at.
Fx: 11
Prince: Cme and play with me. I am s unhappy.
Fx: 12 I am nt tamed.
Prince: I am lking fr men. 13
Fx: It is an act t ften neglected (忽略). It means t establish ties.
Prince: T establish ties?
Fx: 14 T me, yu are still nthing mre than a little by wh is just like a hundred thusand ther little bys. And I have n need f yu. And yu, n yur part, have n need f me. T yu, I am nthing mre than a fx like a hundred thusand ther fxes. But if yu tame me, then we shall need each ther. T me, yu will be unique in all the wrld. T yu, I shall be unique in all the wrld ...”
Prince: 15 There is a flwer ... I think that she has tamed me...
A．Just that.
B．I am a fx.
C．What des that mean — ‘tame’?
D．I can’t agree with yu mre.
E．I am beginning t understand.
F．I cannt play with yu.
（2023·吉林·统考一模）A: Hi, Kevin. I’m upset these days. Culd yu give me sme advice?
B: 16
A: I want t knw what yu usually d when yu are upset?
B: Ah, I knw what yu mean. 17
A: Des it wrk?
B: Of curse, smth music with encuraging lyrics can make me calm dwn.
A: I gt it. 18
B: Mm… I dn’t think it’s a gd way fr me.
A: Why?
B: 19
A: I see. Yu mean it’s dangerus t d sprts in bad md.
B: Yes. 20
A: I think that sharing sadness culd reduce half f it.
A．Sure, with pleasure.
B．What abut ding sprts?
C．Yu need t change yur ways f thinking.
D．Because when I am upset, I culdn’t fcus n what I am ding.
E．I prefer t listen t music t help me get ut f bad md.
F．And anther way is sharing yur sadness with yur friends.
三、填写适当的句子补全对话
（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。
A: Hell! This is Jessica. 21 ?
B: Hell, Jessica. This is Katie. 22 ?
A: I’m making a plan fr ur graduatin ceremny with my classmates. Wuld yu like t jin us?
B: 23 . Hw can I help?
A: 24 ? We want t recrd ur memrable mments.
B: Yes, I can. I’m gd at phtgraphy.
A: Gd. And we plan t shw thanks t ur teachers. Any gd ideas?
B: Let me see. 25 ?
A: Sunds gd. Let’s make the cards urselves and write what we want t say t the teachers. That’s very creative and helpful.
B: OK. I’m glad I can help.
（2023·吉林·统考二模）根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。
A: Hi, Tny. I called yu last night, but I culdn’t get thrugh. 26 at that time?
B: Hi, Eric. I was using the Internet t lk thrugh sme infrmatin abut the travel rutes in Zib.
A: Are yu ging t visit Zib?
B: 27 . By the way, why did yu call me last night?
A: I called yu t ask hw t bk tickets nline. I’d like t take a trip after the final exam. But I haven’t decided where t g. And many peple say it is hard t get a ticket after the exam.
B: 28 . Why dn’t yu g t Zib with us? Our family want t drive there.
A: Gd idea. I’ve never been there befre.
B: My friends went there during the May Day hliday. They said it is a fantastic city. S I really want t g there.
A: 29 ?
B: They went there by train. And they tried lts f delicius fd there.
A: Zib is really famus fr its barbecue these days. I think that is because the gvernment really des a lt fr the turists.
B: 30 . Let’s make a plan fr the exciting trip.
A: OK. I can’t wait t g there.
四、填写适当的单词补全对话
（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A: Hell, may I speak t Tm?
B: Speaking. 31 that?
A: This is Mary. Are yu 32 tmrrw?
B: Yes. Nthing much. What’s up?
A: We are ging t vlunteer fr SOS Children’s village tmrrw mrning.
B: It must 33 a great visit. D yu think s?
A: Sure. I lve the children there. They’re lvely. By the 34 , will yu please jin us?
B: Great. When and where shall we meet?
A: Hw 35 8:00 at ur schl gate?
B: Gd idea. See yu.
A: See yu then.
（2023·四川成都·成都市树德实验中学校考二模）
R: Racheal, a reprter Y: Yuan Fangzhen, a citizen(市民) f Xing’an new area
R: In six years, Yuan Fangzhen’s life has been cmpletely changed—frm a 36 living in a cuntryside t the prud citizen f a new city. S, Mr. Yuan, can yu share yur stry with us?
Y: Sure. I remember mving t a new 140-square-meter apartment 37 fur bedrms and tw living rms in Nvember 2021.
R: Dn’t yu feel sad t 38 with the place yu have spent mst f yur life in?
Y: Nt really. Fr ne thing, the place 39 isn’t imprtant, it is the peple and the memries that truly matter t me. S, as lng as my neighbrs agreed t mve, I made the same 40 at nce.
R: Well, that makes sense.
Y: And fr anther, there was a time when I was 41 fr living in big cities, such as Beijing and Shanghai. But the mving has given my life such a strng sense f 42 that I stp dreaming abut that any mre.
R: Yu mean yu’ve gtten everything yu ask fr daily life?
Y: Almst. Public 43 such as schls and hspitals there are cnvenient. There are three big parks nly five minutes away. I take a walk after dinner every day.
R: Clearly, yur 44 f living has been imprving greatly.
Y: Yes. And my sn is studying in electrnic infrmatin in cllege and can use his knwledge t help with the develpment f the new city. I als expect he will 45 t wrk here after graduatin.
R: It’s kind f yu t say that. Wish I can have a visit t Xing’an New Area ne day.
Y: Then yu must be warmly welcmed!
五、选择适当的单词补全对话
（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使内容完整正确。
Paul: Hey Ry, the subject fr my schl prject is “Small inventins that changed the wrld”. Can yu help me 46 an inventin?
Ry: My pleasure! Let me think ... hmm ... I knw! The zipper!
Paul: The zipper? Is it 47 such a great inventin?
Ry: Think abut hw ften it’s used 48 . Yu can see zippers n dresses, trusers, shes, bags…almst everywhere!
Paul: Well, yu d seem t have a pint...
Ry: Of curse! I thught abut it because I saw a website last week. The 49 f different inventins were listed there. Fr example, it mentined that the zipper was invented by Whitcmb Judsn in 1893. But 50 , it wasn’t used widely.
Paul: Really? S when did it becme ppular?
Ry: Arund 1917.
（2023·辽宁沈阳·沈阳市第七中学校考一模）
A: Hell, My name is Li Ping, I am a reprter frm Qizhu Junir High Schl. May I ask yu sme questins?
B: All right.
A: When and where were yu brn? And what d yur parents d?
B: I was brn 51 . My father is a ck, and my mther is a writer.
A: What did yu d when yu 52 ?
B: At first, I gt a jb at a travel cmpany. Hwever, I wanted t explre the wrld myself. Then I went t China t teach English. Frm there I explred 53 .
A: Hw did yu start writing yur first bk?
B: I usually write while I am travelling, s my first bk started 54 .
A: What d yu like t write abut? And what is yur next bk abut?
B: I like t write abut the places I visit. I ften cmpare their cultures with my wn. It helps me 55 . I am fllwing the rute that was taken by Marc Pl. I am planning t write a bk abut him and his jurney.
参考答案：
1．G 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．E
【导语】本文主要是针对“国际爱眼日”展开的对话。
1．根据“D yu knw the Natinal Eye Health Day?”可知，问的是对方是否知道“国际爱眼日”，选项G“不，对此，我不知道”符合语境。故选G。
2．根据“When is it?”可知，问的是时间，选项D“在每年的六月六号”符合语境。故选D。
3．根据“And what’s the day fr?”可知，询问的是这天是为什么的，选项A“为的是让人们保护眼睛”符合语境。故选A。
4．根据“As students, prtecting ur wn eyes is especially imprtant. A: Exactly.”可知，横线上应是讲述眼睛的重要，选项B“如果我们的眼睛生病了，我们的学习将会被影响”符合语境。故选B。
5．根据“Always keep enugh light and keep a certain eye distance while reading.”可知，前文应是询问如何保护眼睛。选项E“我能如何保护眼睛”符合语境。故选E。
6．D 7．E 8．C 9．A 10．F
【导语】本文是一篇B向A询问有关电影信息的对话。
6．根据答语“Excuse me. I’d like t watch a mvie with my daughter.”可知是服务员礼貌地询问对方的需求。选项D “先生，我能为您做什么？”符合情境。故选D。
7．根据上句“I’d like t watch a mvie with my daughter.”和答语“There are five mvies n tnight.”可知是询问今晚有什么电影。选项E“今晚有什么电影？”符合情境。故选E。
8．根据上句“It seems very ppular these days, but I am afraid my daughter wn’t like it.”和下句“Many parents cme t see it with their children recently.”可知此处服务员给对方建议了另外一部电影。选项C“也许你可以试试迪士尼最新的电影《小美人鱼》。”符合情境。故选C。
9．根据上句 “Perfect! That’s my daughter’s favrite stry.”可知表示对对方提出的建议表示感谢。选项A“谢谢你的建议。”符合情境。故选A。
10．根据答语“Seventy yuan in ttal.”可知是对价格的询问。选项F“票价是多少？”符合情境。故选F。
11．B 12．F 13．C 14．A 15．E
【导语】本文是一则《小王子》中小王子和狐狸之间的对话。
11．根据“Wh are yu?”可知要回答自己是谁，B项“我是一只狐狸。”符合语境。故选B。
12．根据“Cme and play with me.”可知此处表示不能和小王子一起玩，F项“我不能和你玩。”符合语境。故选F。
13．根据“I am nt tamed.”可知询问“驯服”的意思，C项“ ‘驯服’是什么意思？”符合语境。故选C。
14．根据“T establish ties?”可知要回答就是那个意思，A项“仅仅是那样。”符合语境。故选A。
15．根据“There is a flwer ... I think that she has tamed me...”可知小王子要表达开始明白“驯服”的意思了，E项“我开始明白了。”符合语境。故选E。
16．A 17．E 18．B 19．D 20．F
【导语】本文是A向凯文寻求一些摆脱坏心情的建议。
16．根据“Culd yu give me sme advice?”可知，此处请求对方给一些建议，表示同意，用Sure，A项“当然，我很乐意。”符合语境，故选A。
17．根据“I want t knw what yu usually d when yu are upset?”可知，此处回答自己在伤心时做的事，E项“我更喜欢听音乐来帮助我摆脱坏心情。”符合语境，故选E。
18．根据“I dn’t think it’s a gd way fr me.”可知，此处表示对方给了一个建议，B项“做运动怎么样？”符合语境，故选B。
19．根据“Why?”可知，此处回答原因，D项“因为当我心烦意乱的时候，我无法专注于我正在做的事情。”符合语境，故选D。
20．根据“I think that sharing sadness culd reduce half f it.”可知，此处介绍了另一种方法，分享自己的悲伤，F项“另一种方式是和你的朋友分享你的悲伤。”符合语境，故选F。
21．Wh’s that (speaking) 22．What are yu ding 23．Sure/Sure, I’d lve t/Sure, I’d like t/Yes/Yes, I’d lve t/Yes, I’d like t 24．Can yu help t take phts/pictures 25．Hw abut giving them sme cards/What abut giving them sme cards/Why nt give them sme cards
【导语】本文两人主要谈论了和毕业典礼相关的事情。
21．根据“Hell, Jessica. This is Katie”可知此处是打电话时询问对方是谁。故填Wh’s that (speaking)。
22．根据“I’m making a plan”可知此处询问对方正在做什么。故填What are yu ding。
23．根据“Hw can I help”可知此处表示同意。故填Sure/Sure, I’d lve t/Sure, I’d like t/Yes/Yes, I’d lve t/Yes, I’d like t。
24．根据“We want t recrd ur memrable mments”以及“I’m gd at phtgraphy.”可知此处询问对方能不能帮忙拍照。故填Can yu help t take phts/pictures。
25．根据“Sunds gd. Let’s make the cards urselves and write what we want t say t the teachers.”可知此处是建议给他们一些卡片。故填Hw abut giving them sme cards/What abut giving them sme cards/Why nt give them sme cards。
26．What were yu ding 27．Yes, I am 28．That’s right 29．Hw did they g there 30．We will have a gd time there
【导语】本文是托尼和埃里克两人之间的对话。两人在讨论去淄博旅行的事宜。
26．根据“I was using the Internet t lk thrugh sme infrmatin abut the travel rutes in Zib.”可知，埃里克询问昨天打电话的时候托尼正在做什么，应用what提问，且时态是过去进行时。故What were yu ding“你正在做什么”符合语境。故填What were yu ding。
27．根据“Are yu ging t visit Zib?”可知，此处是一般疑问句，且托尼打算去淄博，故为肯定回答。故Yes, I am“是的，我打算去”符合语境。故填Yes, I am。
28．根据“And many peple say it is hard t get a ticket after the exam.”可知，埃里克表示票非常难买，托尼表示这种情况属实。故That’s right“没错”符合语境。故填That’s right。
29．根据“They went there by train.”可知，此处询问去淄博的方式，应用hw提问，且时态是一般过去时。故Hw did they g there“他们是怎么去的”符合语境。故填Hw did they g there。
30．根据“Zib is really famus fr its barbecue these days. I think that is because the gvernment really des a lt fr the turists.”及“Let’s make a plan fr the exciting trip.”可知，淄博是一个优秀的城市，游客在那会玩得很开心。故We will have a gd time there“我们在那里会玩得很开心”符合语境。故填We will have a gd time there。
31．Wh’s 32．free 33．be 34．way 35．abut
【导语】本对话关于Mary邀请Tm加入SOS儿童村志愿者。
31．句意：你是谁？根据答语“This is Mary.”可知，双方在打电话，此处要询问对方是谁。故填Wh’s。
32．句意：你明天有空吗？根据答语“Yes. Nthing much.”可知，有空的，没什么事。所以此处应该询问对方是否有空。free“有空的”符合情境。故填free。
33．句意：这一定是一次很好的访问。分析句子可知，这是一个主系表的句子，此处需要一个be动词，表示“是”，且情态动词must后加动词原形。故填be。
34．句意：顺便问一下，你能加入我们吗？by the way“顺便问一下”，固定搭配。故填way。
35．句意：在我们学校门口八点怎么样？根据答语“Gd idea.”可知，此处应该询问怎么样。hw abut“怎么样”。故填abut。
36．villager 37．with/including 38．part 39．itself 40．decisin 41．thirsty 42．satisfactin 43．services 44．standard/quality 45．return
【导语】本文是记者蕾切尔采访袁芳珍从农村搬到雄安新区的生活变化。
36．根据“frm in a cuntryside t the prud citizen f a new city”可知，从一个农村的村民变成了一个自豪的新城市市民，villager“村民”符合语境，故填villager。
37．根据“I remember mving t a new 140-square-meter bedrms and tw living rms in Nvember 2021.”可知，新公寓里面有四间卧室和两间客厅，with“有”/including“包括”符合语境，故填with/including。
38．根据“Dn’t yu feel sad the place yu have spent mst f yur life in?”可知，询问离开度过大半生的地方是否难过，part“分开”符合语境，故填part。
39．根据“Fr ne thing, the ’t imprtant”可知，这个地方本身不重要，itself“它自己”符合语境，故填itself。
40．根据“S, as lng as my neighbrs agreed t mve, I made the nce.”可知，只要邻居同意搬家，就会做出同样的决定，decisin“决定”符合语境，故填decisin。
41．根据“there was a time when I living in big cities”可知，此处是be thirsty fr短语，意为“渴望”，故填thirsty。
42．根据“But the mving has given my life such a strng sense I stp dreaming abut that any mre.”可知，搬家给我的生活带来了如此强烈的满足感，satisfactin“满足”符合语境，故填satisfactin。
43．根据“ as schls and hspitals there are cnvenient.”可知，城市的公共服务设施都很方便，services“服务”符合语境，故填services。
44．根据“ living has been imprving greatly”可知，住在城市生活水平/质量已经大大提高了，standard“水平”/quality“质量”符合语境，故填standard/quality。
45．根据“I als expect he wrk here after graduatin.”可知，希望他毕业后能回到这里工作，return“返回”符合语境，故填return。
46．think f 47．really 48．in ur daily lives 49．pineers 50．at that time
【导语】本文叙述了Paul和Ry两个人在谈论在日常生活中的发明，提到了我们常见的拉链就是一个伟大的发明，它在大约1917年很受欢迎。
46．句意：你能帮我想出一个发明吗？根据“My pleasure! Let me think ... hmm ... I knw! The zipper!”可知，此处为Paul请求Ry帮他想一个发明，结合备选词汇可知，think f“想出”符合题意，故填think f。
47．句意：这真的是一项伟大的发明吗？根据“The zipper? Is a great inventin?”可知，此空缺副词，此处Paul对Ry的主意表示怀疑，表达这真的是一项伟大的发明吗？结合备选词汇可知，really“真正地”符合题意，故填really。
48．句意：想想它在我们日常生活中的使用频率。根据“Yu can see zippers n dresses, trusers, shes, bags…almst everywhere!”可知，此处列举了拉链在日常生活中的应用，结合备选词汇可知，in ur daily lives“在我们日常生活中”符合题意，介词短语作状语，故填in ur daily lives。
49．句意：那里列出了不同发明的先驱。根据“ Fr example, it mentined that the zipper was invented by Whitcmb Judsn in 1893.”可知，此处列举的是发明家，结合备选词汇可知，pineers“先驱者，创造者”符合题意，名词作主语，故填pineers。
50．句意：但在当时，它并没有被广泛使用。根据“ it wasn’t used widely.”和“Really? S when did it becme ppular?”可知，此处表达在当时，拉链并没有被广泛使用。结合备选词汇可知，at that time“在那时”符合题意，介词短语作状语，故填at that time。
51．in Lndn in 1970 52．left schl 53．the rest f Asia 54．frm the ntes I tk 55．learn mre abut the wrld
【导语】本对话是关于齐卓中学的李平对作家B的采访。
51．根据上文“When and where were yu brn？”可知，此句应回答出生的时间和地点，结合所给词，可知短语“in Lndn in 1970”符合语境，此句意为“我1970年出生在伦敦。”故填in Lndn in 1970。
52．根据下文“At first, I gt a jb at a travel cmpany. Hwever, I wanted t explre the wrld myself. Then I went t China t teach English.”和所给词可知，此句句意为“你离开学校后做了什么？”。故填left schl。
53．根据上文“Hwever, I wanted t explre the wrld myself. Then I went t China t teach English.”可知，此句应与探索世界有关，结合所给词，可知“the rest f Asia”符合语境，此句意为“从那里，我探索了亚洲的其他地方。”。故填the rest f Asia。
54．根据上文“I usually write while I am travelling”可知，此句与写作有关，结合所给词，短语“frm the ntes I tk”符合语境，此句句意为“所以我的第一本书是从我做的笔记开始的。”。故填frm the ntes I tk。
55．根据上文“I like t write abut the places I visit. I ften cmpare their cultures with my wn.”和所给词可知，此句意为“它帮助我更多地了解这个世界。”。故填learn mre abut the wrld。母题
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really at that time think f in ur daily lives pineers
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frm the ntes I tk；learn mre abut the wrld；in Lndn in 1970；the rest f Asia；left schl
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