中考英语真题分类训练题型二完形填空主题3人与自我·职业理想含答案

这是一份中考英语真题分类训练题型二完形填空主题3人与自我·职业理想含答案，共6页。
Mna was very excited and 3 with the mnbeam (一缕月光). Stars and planets hurried past them. At last they reached the tp f a muntain. The mnbeam finally stpped at the entrance f a beautiful castle which was made f mnstnes.
A very ld wman, whse white flwing hair almst tuched the grund, 4 greeted the girl. She said, "Yu are the first human whm I have ever met. I have been here fr millins f years, and I am s 5 . Please tell me abut yur life."
Mna was a kind girl and she felt cmpassin (同情) fr the ld wman. In the fllwing days she stayed with the ld wman and tld her abut the life n the 6 .
Suddenly, Mna felt smene was pushing her. Then she pened her eyes and saw her mm. Her mther said t her, "Mna, wake up! Yu have 7 the whle day. Cme and have sme fd."
Later n, Mna tk part in a writing cmpetitin in her schl. Mna wrte abut her wnderful dream 8 wn first prize. Mna's parents were very happy with 9 their daughter achieved and encuraged her t keep n writing. Sn Mna became a 10 and wrte many gd stries fr children.
1 A. she B. her C. his
2 A. away B. up C. back
3 A. put ff B. set ff C. fell ff
4 A. gently B. angrily C. implitely
5 A. wrried B. lnely C. nervus
6 A. earth B. mn C. grund
7 A. studied B. slept C. played
8 A. and B. r C. but
9 A. hw B. that C. what
10 A. dctr B. writer C. teacher
B(2022荆州)
One night many years ag, an angry vice wke me up frm sleep. It was my drunken(喝醉的)father. In thse days, he wuld always 1 hme very late. Smetimes, he wuld als g n t fight with my mm.
My earliest memry f these events began when I was arund fur years ld. I was filled with 2 at that time. There were lts f 3 — crying, shuting, and drs slamming(砰地关上).
Then, there was a 4 knck at the dr. My father pened the dr. There were tw tall men in blue. They wanted t cme inside t 5 everyne was kay. In a mment, my father was taken away. Everything became peaceful.
My father came back the next day. He became very friendly and 6 brught my mm flwers. I knew that these men in blue had taken away my fear. Frm that day n, 7 I wanted t be was a pliceman. And my dream has cme true.
I realized that plice fficers nt nly 8 the little by in me, but als made me a helpful persn. Once, my clleague(同事) and I jumped int a river and gt a driver 9 a sinking(下沉的) car. Anther day, we kicked the dr pen int a huse 10 the fire spread thrugh the whle building.
Plice fficers will always be my heres, and I will always lve my jb.
1A. frgetB. leave
C. returnD. miss
2A. surpriseB. pleasure
C. interestD. fear
3A. nisesB. recrds
C. chicesD. results
4A. livelyB. wrng
C. weakD. sudden
5A. wrry abutB. cheer up
C. make sureD. depend n
6A. stillB. just
C. evenD. almst
7A. allB. nne
C. bthD. neither
8A. believedB. saved
C. fllwedD. remembered
9A. as frB. ut f
C. n tD. frm amng
10A. untilB. after
C. sinceD. befre
C(2022南充)
It was Career (职业) Week at schl. Each day, a different persn came t talk abut his r her career. Kelly's class had visits 1 a fireman, a dctr, an artist, and a cmputer prgrammer. All the talks were interesting. Kelly was encuraged t think f all the careers she culd have.
Kelly was quite excited abut the last persn wh came t visit — Andrew Fisher, a famus televisin reprter, wh als wrte many bks abut his 2 all arund the wrld. Kelly wanted t hear him talk very much.
Mr. Fisher talked abut grwing up in a pr family, with very 3 educatin. He talked abut being a reprter during exciting and dangerus events. He talked abut climbing Mt. Qmlangma 4 sailing dwn the Nile. He had many interesting stries, and the students paid clse attentin. Then he asked if anyne had questins. Kelly 5 her hand at nce. "Mr. Fisher, hw did yu get t be s successful?" Kelly asked.
"Here's the 6 ," Mr. Fisher said. "Write all my gals dwn in a special ntebk. Every mrning, I lk at my ntebk and read my gals. Then I say t myself, ‘ 7 can I get ne step clser t my gals?’"
Mr. Fisher cntinued, "Try it yurself. 8 yur dream in perfect detail (细节) and write it dwn. Dn't be afraid if yur dream seems impssible. 9 ever believed that the Wright Brthers culd build an airplane. Peple laughed when Christpher Clumbus said that he wanted t sail arund the wrld. But these peple believed in their dreams. They thught abut their dreams every day. Each day they tk small steps t 10 their dreams."
1A. inB. t
C. frmD. n
2A. plansB. curses
C. meetingsD. travels
3A. littleB. few
C. muchD. gd
4A. rB. but
C. sD. and
5A. put dwnB. put up
C. put ffD. put n
6A. imprtanceB. secret
C. tpicD. decisin
7A. WhenB. Why
C. HwD. Where
8A. AchieveB. Read
C. WriteD. Picture
9A. NbdyB. Smebdy
C. AnybdyD. Everybdy
10A. believeB. write
C. realizeD. read
A
【短文大意】 本文主要讲述了蒙娜做的一个关于月亮的梦。这个梦帮她获得了写作比赛的一等奖,并促使她最终成为一名作家。
1.B 【解析】 根据上文中的"a yung girl"和"she"可知,所缺的词是her。
2.C 【解析】 根据设空前的"Will yu cme with me?"及备选项可推知,此处表示"几天后我就把你带回来",故所缺的词是back。
3.B 【解析】 根据设空后的"Stars and planets hurried past them"可推知,蒙娜和那缕月光一起出发了,故set ff"出发,动身"符合文意。put ff"推迟,延迟";fall ff"掉下,脱落"。
4.A 【解析】 根据设空后那个老妇人说的话可知,此处是说,她温柔地和蒙娜打招呼,故所缺的词是gently"温柔地"。angrily"愤怒地";implitely"粗鲁地"。
5.B 【解析】 根据上文中的"Yu are the first human whm I have ever met. I have been here fr millins f years"可推知,此处表示"我太孤独了",故所缺的词是lnely"孤独的,寂寞的"。wrried"担忧的";nervus"焦虑的"。
6.A 【解析】 根据文意可知此处是说,接下来的几天蒙娜都和那个老妇人待在一起,并给她讲述地球上的生活,故选A。
7.B 【解析】 根据设空前的"Mna, wake up!"可知,蒙娜已经睡了一整天了,故所缺的词是slept。
8.A 【解析】 设空前表示"蒙娜写下了她的那个精彩的梦",设空后表示"得了一等奖",根据设空前后的内容可知,所缺的词是and。
9.C 【解析】 此处表示"蒙娜的父母很满意女儿所取得的成绩",故所缺的词是what。
10.B 【解析】 根据设空后的"wrte many gd stries fr children"可知,蒙娜成了一名作家,故所缺的词是writer。
B
【短文大意】 本文主要讲述了作者当警察的原因和他对这份工作的热爱。
1.C 【解析】 根据上文中的"an angry vice wke me up frm sleep"可推断,爸爸总是很晚才回家,故return符合文意。frget忘记;leave离开;miss想念,错过。
2.D 【解析】 根据第四段中的"these men in blue had taken away my fear"可知,此处表示"那时我心里充满了恐惧",故用fear。
3.A 【解析】 根据设空后的"crying, shuting, and drs slamming(砰地关上)"可知,有很多噪声,故nises符合文意。recrd记录;chice选择;result结果。
4.D 【解析】 此处是说,突然,有敲门声,故所缺的词是sudden。
5.C 【解析】 结合下文内容可知,此处是说,他们想进来确定一下大家都没事,故make sure"确保"符合文意。wrry abut担心;cheer up振奋起来;depend n依靠,信赖。
6.C 【解析】 结合上下文可知,此处是说,他变得很友好,甚至给我妈妈带了花,故even符合文意。
7.A 【解析】 根据下文内容可知,从那天起,我只想当一名警察,故all"唯一的事物"符合文意。
8.B 【解析】 结合上下文可知,此处是说,我意识到警察不仅挽救了像我这样的小男孩,还让我成了一个有用的人,故save"挽救,救助"符合文意。believe相信;fllw跟着,跟随;remember记得。
9.B 【解析】 此处是说,我和同事跳进河里,把一名司机从下沉的汽车里拉了出来,故ut f符合文意。
10.D 【解析】 我们在大火蔓延到整栋楼之前踢开了房门,故用befre。
C
【短文大意】 从事不同工作的人到Kelly的班里谈论他们的职业,其中最让她激动的是Andrew Fisher,他是一名电视记者,在班上讲述了自己成功的秘诀。
1.C 【解析】 此处是说,消防队员、医生、画家和计算机程序设计员都到过Kelly的班级。A have a visit frm B表示"B拜访A",故所缺的词是frm。
2.D 【解析】 结合上下文可知,Andrew Fisher是一名电视记者,他写了许多书来讲述他在世界各地的"旅行",故所缺的词是travels。
3.A 【解析】 根据设空前提到的"grwing up in a pr family"可推断,Mr. Fisher家境贫困,几乎没有接受教育。下文中的educatin前没有冠词,故其为不可数名词,故所缺的词是little。
4.D 【解析】 他讲述了自己攀登珠穆朗玛峰"和"沿着尼罗河航行的经历,故所缺的词是and。
5.B 【解析】 根据上下文可知,Kelly立刻"举起"手,问了Mr. Fisher一个问题,故put up符合文意。
6.B 【解析】 结合Kelly的问题"你是如何变得这么成功的?"以及Mr. Fisher的回答可知,他讲了自己成功的"秘诀",故所缺的词是secret。imprtance重要性;tpic话题;decisin决定。
7.C 【解析】 根据文意可知此处是说,然后我对自己说:"我怎样才能离我的目标更近一步呢?",故所缺的词是Hw。
8.D 【解析】 结合文意可知,Mr. Fisher说的是,想象你的梦想的所有细节并把它写下来,故所缺的词是Picture,意为"想象,设想"。
一词多义——picture
(1)作动词,意为"设想,想象,忆起"。用法示例:
I can still picture the huse I grew up in. 我还能回忆起我童年时住的那座房子。
(2)作名词,意为"图画,绘画"。用法示例:
The children were drawing pictures f their pets. 孩子们在画他们的宠物。
(3)作名词,意为"照片,相片",此时与pht同义。用法示例:
She's taking a picture ver there. 她正在那边拍照。
9.A 【解析】 根据设空前的"Dn't be afraid if yur dream seems impssible"可知此处是说,曾经也"没有人"相信莱特兄弟能建造飞机,故所缺的词是Nbdy。
10.C 【解析】 此处是说,为了"实现"梦想,他们每天都迈出一小步。故用realize"实现"。believe相信;write写;read读。
主题3
人与自我·职业理想