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    专题05 阅读理解之记叙文10篇(名校模拟真题)-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(广东专用)

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    专题05 阅读理解之记叙文10篇(名校模拟真题)-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(广东专用)

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    这是一份专题05 阅读理解之记叙文10篇(名校模拟真题)-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(广东专用),共18页。
    A.the UKB.GermanyC.FranceD.Suth Krea
    2.Why didn’t Adam buy drinks fr his friends?
    A.Because he had n mney.B.Because it was the custm.
    C.Because they didn’t need any mre.D.Because they didn’t finish theirs.
    3.T shw they liked the lecture, the students ________.
    A.kncked n the desksB.clapped their hands
    C.std upD.put their hands n the desks
    4.Hw might Ze feel when she heard her friend’s explanatin?
    A.Nervus.B.Embarrassed.C.Angry.D.Bred.
    5.What caused the fur students’ prblems?
    A.They weren’t plite enugh.B.They had never been abrad.
    C.They didn’t knw the lcal custms well.D.They didn’t understand freign languages well.
    (2024上·广东梅州·九年级统考一模)
    Ailing (Eileen) Gu is busy after winning three medals at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
    She talked abut singing a sng tgether with Lay Zhang—ne f the ppular yung Chinese singers—n a Duyin live that had ver 120,000,000 likes in ne day. She is als busy writing a bk abut herself and ding smething useful fr thers. On 15 March, she participated in an activity in Beijing t help children with heart prblems, and was the star f an imprtant activity that tk place at the Big Air Shugang.
    Eileen said she nt nly enjys skiing, but als likes running very much. “Running is a little different frm skiing because running can be dne by everyne. There is n need t fall and stand up again. Everyne can enjy the fun f sprts.” And running isn’t the nly sprt that she will keep ding, surfing and skatebarding are next, with sccer and basketball n her list t. “I have always wanted t try surfing and skatebarding, and I als like playing basketball. I haven’t played fr a lng time. I wish I can play a game r a game f sccer. I played sccer quite ften when I was a kid.” As she was invited by the Chinese Surfing Team, she culd g t the suth and enjy a surf with her gd friend n the beaches f Hainan, China.
    6.What des the underlined part “participated in” mean?
    A.Described.B.Picked.C.Jined.D.Missed.
    7.What des Ailing Gu think f running?
    A.It is easy.B.It is ppular.C.It is bring.D.It is difficult.
    8.What sprt did Ailing Gu d a lt as a child?
    A.Sccer.B.Surfing.C.Basketball.D.Skatebarding.
    9.Why will Ailing Gu g t the suth?
    A.T learn a new sprt.B.T run n the beaches.
    C.T jin the skiing team.D.T have fun with her family.
    10.Where might yu read this passage?
    A.In a guidebk.B.In a strybk.
    C.In a sprts magazine.D.In a student’s diary.
    (2024上·广东江门·九年级统考一模)I am Ashraf frm Cair, Egypt. Last summer, my cusin Sami came t Cair fr the first time, He is 28 and he lives in Lndn. He is an architect (建筑师) and he was visiting Cair fr his jb.
    On the mrning f his last day here, we went t Khan el-Khalili. It is a big market in the centre f Cair. Hundreds f peple cme t the market every day. It is quieter in the mrning than in the afternn when lts f turists visit it.
    My dad is a taxi driver. He gave us a ride t the market. On the way, we saw many buildings. Sami liked them a lt. He said, “I like the buildings in Lndn, but Cair’s buildings are mre interesting. And the peple here are friendly, t. But the streets are busier and nisier than thse in Lndn!”
    The things in the market are nt t expensive. Sami bught a dress fr his daughter and a ty vilin fr his sn. We had lunch at a cffee huse and Sami admired the fd. He said it was bth beautiful and tasty. While we were eating, we enjyed sme wnderful Egyptian music. A band was playing the vilin and the drums. We als tk a lt f phts.
    Finally, it was time fr Sami t g hme. “Thank yu fr shwing me arund this beautiful city,” Sami said. “One day, I want t shw yu arund my city!”
    11.What des Sami d?
    A.An architect.B.A teacher.C.A taxi driver.D.A directr.
    12.Which wrd can we use t best describe Khan el-Khalili frm the passage?
    A.New.B.Quiet.C.Small.D.Ppular.
    13.Hw did Sami and Ashraf g t Khan el-Khalili?
    A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By bike.D.On ft.
    14.What des the underlined wrd “admired” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
    A.Prepared.B.Matched.C.Enjyed.D.Frgt.
    15.Which can be the best title fr the passage?
    A.Sami’s jbB.A happy visit trip
    C.Fd in CairD.Ashraf’s cusin
    (2023上·广东珠海·九年级珠海市紫荆中学校考期中)I left my hmetwn in Lndn last year and nw I have enjyed wrking in this small city in China. Learning a freign language pens yur eyes t the culture and histry f a cuntry. S in rder t knw mre abut China, I started t learn Chinese.
    But at times, I fund myself in funny situatins. When I greeted strangers in China, they began t talk a lt and very fast. They asked me questins abut everything. But all I culd d was t lk at them with a blank face. I had n idea what they were talking abut. Were they just being kind, funny r implite? Many peple want t make friends with me. But I am a bit upset when I find ut the reasn why they need a freign friend. They say they want t practice their English. I dn’t need friends like this. I like friends t share my feelings and ideas with.
    Hwever, the mre Chinese I learn, the mre similarities I find it has with English. In English, “thick-skinned” is t describe a persn wh desn’t care abut criticism (批评). I was surprised t find that “hulianpi” in Chinese means the same. And bth languages share sme cmmn idims (习语). Fr example, “lk n with flded arms” means “xiushupangguan”, and “burn the bats” is similar t “pfuchenzhu”.
    I’m still n my jurney t Chinese learning. I believe that smetimes yu have the mst fun n a jurney.
    16.The writer cmes frm ________ .
    A.the UKB.the USAC.AustraliaD.Canada
    17.Many Chinese want t make friends with the writer because ________ .
    A.they are interested in Western culture
    B.they want a partner t practice English with
    C.they are willing t share feelings and ideas with him
    D.they want t help the freigner with his Chinese
    18.The underlined wrd “similarities” means “________” in Chinese.
    A.相似点B.不同点C.规律性D.重要性
    19.A thick-skinned persn may ________ .
    A.be very strng and seldm fall ill
    B.like t criticize thers fr their mistakes
    C.talk a lt and speak fast
    D.feel OK when he’s criticized
    20.If there wuld be a paragraph befre the last paragraph f the text, it mst prbably wuld be abut ________ .
    A.the reasns why he wants t learn Chinese
    B.the similarities Chinese and English share
    C.the differences between Chinese and English
    D.the imprtance f learning Chinese and English
    (2023上·广东湛江·九年级统考期中)A yung man with excellent grades wanted t get a jb in a big cmpany. He met the manager fr the interview. The manager asked, “Wh paid fr yur educatin?”
    “My parents.” The yung man replied. The manager asked again, “Where d they wrk?”
    “They wrk as clthes cleaners.” Then, the manager asked the yung man t shw his hands. He fund the yung man’s hands were s smth, and asked, “Have yu ever helped yur parents wash the clthes?” “Never.” The yung man answered.
    “Nw g hme and clean yur parents’ hands, then see me tmrrw mrning.”
    The yung man felt upset. When he gt hme, he asked his parents t let him clean their hands. They felt strange but happy. While the yung man was cleaning their hands, he fund his parents’ hands were s wrinkled (起皱的), and there were s many bruises (瘀伤) in their hands. His tears fell. After cleaning his parents’ hands, he quietly washed all the rest f clthes.
    The next mrning, he went t the manager’s ffice. The manager asked him, “Can yu tell me what yu did and learned yesterday in yur huse?” He tld the manager all he did with tears in his eyes and added, “Nw I knw what appreciatin (感激) is. Withut my parents, I wuld nt be wh I am tday. By helping my parents, I realize hw much they’ve dne fr me. And I als realize the imprtance and value f helping ne’s family.”
    The manager smiled and said, “This is what I’m lking fr.”
    21.Why did the yung man meet the manager?
    A.Because the manager was his friend.B.Because the manager needed his help.
    C.Because he wanted t find a jb.D.Because he wanted t ask fr infrmatin.
    22.What did the yung man’s parents d?
    A.Street cleaners.B.Clthes cleaners.C.Factry wrkers.D.Farm wrkers.
    23.What did the manager ask the yung man t d after ging hme?
    A.T wash the clthes.B.T talk with his parents.
    C.T clean the huse.D.T clean his parents’ hands.
    24.What can we infer (推断) frm the last paragraph?
    A.The yung man gt the jb.B.The yung man failed the interview.
    C.The manager laughed at the yung man.D.The manager was angry with the yung man.
    25.What des the text mainly tell us?
    A.We shuld face difficulties bravely.B.We shuld learn t be thankful.
    C.Excellent grades are the mst imprtant.D.It’s hard t get a jb in a big cmpany.
    (2023上·广东揭阳·九年级统考期中)With a habit f drinking cffee n weekends while ding schlwrk, Wu Zib, a 17-year-ld student frm Beijing N. 4 High Schl, wanted t rder a cup f Mutai-flavred latte(茅台味拿铁). “I wnder hw my father’s favrite Chinese liqur(白酒) wuld taste with my favrite cffee.” Wu said.
    The cllabratin(合作) between Mutai and Luckin Cffee has interested many peple. It sld 5.42 millin cups and made 100 millin yuan just n Sept 4, the first day it came ut, China Daily reprted.
    Mutai has tried many ways in the past few years t be mre creative, such as by bringing ut Mutai ice cream.
    “This creative cllabratin lets Mutai make its brand yunger.” Li Hnghui, a marketing directr(市场总监) fr drinks said. “Thrugh cllabratins, brands can share what they need, make the market bigger, and bring mre creative things t buyers.” added Li.
    In 2023, China’s cllabratin market will grw t ver 100 billin(十亿) yuan and may reach 300 billin yuan by 2025. Hwever, wrng cllabratins may have undesirable results and even hurt brands.
    “The key t making a cllabratin wrk is abut hw gd the prducts are. The brands shuld nt just pay attentin t getting the public excited.” said Li.
    26.What des Wu Zib like drinking when he des schlwrk n weekends?
    A.Mutai.B.cffee.C.Chinese liqur.D.Chinese tea.
    27.What d the numbers in Paragraph 2 shw?
    A.Mutai is ne f the mst ppular drinks amng Chinese peple.
    B.Many peple have started t be interested in cffee.
    C.The new cffee is t expensive t buy.
    D.The Mutai-flavred cffee is very ppular.
    28.What des the underlined wrd “undesirable” in Paragraph 5 mean?
    A.unwantedB.uncrwdedC.impliteD.unhealthy
    29.What can we learn frm Li Hnghui’s wrds?
    A.All brands shuld team up with each ther.
    B.Mutai interests yunger buyers thrugh the new cffee.
    C.Mutai will get mre than Luckin Cffee thrugh their cllabratin.
    D.All cllabratins will bring a bigger and better market share.
    30.Which can be the best title fr the passage?
    A.The use f Mutai liqur.B.Brands cllabratin.
    C.Tys teaming up.D.A new ht cffee shp.
    (2021上·广东梅州·九年级统考期中)10 years ag, my parents bught a small huse in the cuntryside, which they used fr hlidays. After I was brn they started t g t the hliday huse mre. We used t drive 2 hurs t get t the peace and quiet f ur lvely huse every Friday evening.
    During the week my parents wrked in Lndn. My tw brthers and I went t expensive private schls and we were all very busy. We hardly saw each ther. We had several babysitters (临时保姆) as my parents had t wrk lng hurs. The nly time we culd be tgether was the weekend, and that was my happiest time. Hwever, every Sunday mrning was trture because we had t leave the huse then. We all hated the idea f leaving ur village friends and the beautiful cuntryside.
    Last year my dad had had enugh. He sld ur big huse near Lndn and my parents gave up their jbs and lng wrking hurs. They bught a smaller car. We are nw living in ur hliday huse—tw adults, three kids and a dg. My parents gt jbs that allw them t wrk frm hme. We never have babysitters.
    The best change fr me is that nw I g with my brthers t a small lcal (当地的) schl. After schl we get n ur bikes and ride arund t see friends. My life is just s different. We feel calm (平静的) and happy. We have fewer things but fr me it seems like we have s much mre. I am s glad we have changed ur way f life.
    31.Hw did the writer’s family use t g t the hliday huse?
    A.By bus.B.By bike.C.By train.D.By car.
    32.The Chinese meaning f “trture” in Paragraph 2 is _________.
    A.折磨B.机遇C.风险D.纪念
    33.What happened t the writers family last year?
    A.The writer gt a new dg.B.The writer’s brthers went t schl.
    C.The writer’s dad sld their big huse.D.The writer’s mm bught a larger car.
    34.What d we knw abut the present life f the writer’s family?
    A.They just have ne babysitter.B.The writer ges t a private schl.
    C.There are mre things in their huse.D.The writer’s parents wrk frm hme.
    35.The best title f the passage is _________.
    A.My Life in LndnB.The Happiest Family Time
    C.A Great Change in My LifeD.Changes in the Cuntryside
    (2023上·广东河源·九年级统考期中)Researchers have studied left-handedness fr at least 150 years. Hwever, what makes a persn becme left-handed is unknwn, althugh there are many theries (理论) abut it.
    A recent UK study f unbrn babies fund that handedness might develp befre their birth. Abut nine ut f ten unbrn babies preferred t put their right hand int their muth. Anther finding was that mthers wh are ver 40 at the time f a child’s birth are 128% mre likely t have a left-handed baby than a wman in her twenties.
    Since abut 90% f peple are right-handed, left-handed peple d g thrugh sme difficulties. Because we write frm left t right, it is hard fr a left-handed persn t write withut smudging (把……弄模糊) the ink. What’s mre, mst tls such as scissrs and kitchen knives are made fr right-handed peple. It can be dangerus fr left-handed peple t use them.
    In the past, left-handed children were asked t use their right hand because peple thught they were strange. Luckily, nw mst peple alter their views f left-handers. Left-handed children are n lnger lked dwn upn in schl. Sme shps sell prducts fr left-handers, such as left-handed guitars and even a left-handed cmputer muse. Since 1976, there has been an unusual day fr left-handers. Internatinal Left-Handers Day is celebrated n August 13th every year. It draws peple’s attentin t the challenges left-handers face in a wrld full f right-handers. Mre and mre peple have realized left-handedness is nthing strange.
    36.A baby by may develp left-handedness when ________.
    A.nine ut f ten babies d s
    B.his mm is in her twenties at his birth
    C.his mm gives birth t him at an lder age
    D.he puts his right hand int his muth ften
    37.One prblem fr left-handed peple is that ________.
    A.they write frm right t left
    B.peple think they are dangerus
    C.kitchen knives are t big fr them
    D.many tls are made nly fr right-handers
    38.The underlined wrd “alter” in this passage means ________.
    A.checkB.changeC.explainD.hld
    39.Frm the passage, we knw that left-handed children ________ in the past.
    A.lived a cmfrtable life
    B.were nt cnsidered nrmal
    C.were very ppular at schl
    D.were allwed t use prducts fr left-handers
    40.What’s the best title fr this passage?
    A.Internatinal Left-Handers DayB.Challenges fr Left-handers
    C.Left-handedness, Nthing StrangeD.Reasns fr Left-handedness
    (2023上·广东东莞·九年级校考期中)One day a man saw an ld lady standing by her expensive car, clearly in need f help. S he stpped his ld truck and gt ut. Althugh he was smiling, the ld lady was wrried. Was he ging t hurt her? He didn’t lk safe.
    The man culd see that she was frightened, s in his friendliest vice he said. “I’m here t help yu, madam. Why dn’t yu wait in the car where it’s warm? By the way, my name is Bryan Andersn.” Bryan quickly fixed the car and the lady thanked him. Then she asked hw much she shuld pay him.
    But Bryan wanted n mney. He was just giving a hand t smene in truble. This was nrmal fr him. He said, “If yu really want t repay me, next time yu see smene in need, help them and think f me.”
    After saying gdbye, the lady cntinued dwn the rad until she reached a small café where she decided t stp fr smething t eat. As the pretty waitress tk her rder, the lady nticed she was nearly eight mnths pregnant. Althugh the waitress lked tired, she was very kind. As the lady was ging t pay the $10 bill, she remembered Bryan’s wrds.
    She paid with a hundred-dllar bill. But when the waitress returned with the change the lady was gne. On the table she saw a small nte. There were tears in her eyes when she read it, “Smebdy nce helped me the way I’m helping yu. If yu want t pay me back, cntinue being kind t thers.” Under the nte were nine mre $100 bills.
    Was the ld lady an angel? The waitress was s excited that she called her husband t tell him the news. “Bryan Andersn my dear... yu’re nt ging t believe what just happened...”
    41.What can we learn abut the ld lady frm the stry?
    A.She was never kind t thers.B.She was prbably very wealthy.
    C.She was usually quite careless.D.She was nt a very gd driver.
    42.Why did Bryan fix the lady’s car?
    A.Because he wanted mney.
    B.Because he wanted t hurt the lady.
    C.Because he wanted t give a hand t smene in truble.
    D.Because he likes fixing car.
    43.The underline wrd “it” in paragraph 5 refers t _______.
    A.the changeB.the bill
    C.the rderD.the nte
    44.Why did the lady give mney t the waitress?
    A.She has much mney.B.She frgt the change.
    C.She wanted t help the waitress.D.She knew the waitress is Bryan’s wife.
    45.Put the fllwing statements int the right rder accrding t the passage.
    a.The waitress called her husband t tell him the exciting news.
    b.The ld lady paid with a hundred-dllar bill.
    c.Bryan stpped his ld truck and gt ut t fix the ld lady’s car.
    d.The ld lady left the waitress nine mre $100 bills.
    e.The ld lady came t a small café fr smething t eat.
    A.c→e→d→b→aB.c→b→e→d→a
    C.c→e→b→d→aD.c→d→e→b→a
    (2023上·广东江门·九年级校考期中)After the Easter vacatin, I returned t my mrning rutine f ding exercise—running at the area near my huse early in the mrning. After ne hur I returned t my huse t have a rest again, and then I turned n my mbile phne and wrte n Facebk “Gd Mrning, everyne”.
    I just wanted t greet (和……打招呼) peple. That was just a greeting. The next day, I did the same when I wke up early. I ran in the same place, but everyne I met n the rad greeted me with “Gd mrning” frm the shp wner t the student. That surprised me a lt. I just smiled at them and I asked myself why s many peple greeted me during the day. They were nt my friends n Facebk. Maybe they always saw me in the mrning, r just wanted t catch my attentin.
    Then I realized that it was a message frm Gd. He wanted me t knw and share that even a small thing f kindness we did will return t us in the near future.
    Spread lve and we will receive lve.
    46.The underlined wrd “rutine” means “________” in Chinese in the passage.
    A.行程B.惯例C.路线D.热身
    47.Why did the writer write “Gd Mrning, everyne” n Facebk?
    A.Because he had many friends in this city.B.Because he wanted t get peple’s attentin.
    C.Because he wanted t ask thers t d the same thing.D.Because he just wanted t greet peple.
    48.What happened t the writer the next day after he wrte messages n Facebk?
    A.All the peple lked at him in a strange way.
    B.Many peple greeted him warmly.
    C.The shp wner asked him t buy his things.
    D.Many peple sent messages t him thrugh mbile phnes.
    49.Hw did the writer feel when peple greeted him?
    A.Wrried.B.Surprised.C.Angry.D.Upset.
    50.What can we learn frm this passage?
    A.We shuld d exercise every mrning.B.We shuld send “Gd Mrning” messages t peple.
    C.Spread lve and we’ll get lve.D.We shuld greet peple t catch their attentin.
    When I was a student in France, a lcal friend invited me t have lunch at her hme. During the meal, I fund all her family had their hands n the table, except me. Later I learned that it’s implite t put yur hands under the table.
    —Michael
    When I was a student in the UK, I went t a pub (酒吧) with tw lcal friends. We all had a drink and I drank mine quickly. My friends still had half-full glasses s I bught anther drink, just fr myself. My friends said, “Yu can’t d that. When in a pub in the UK, yu shuld buy drinks fr yu and yur friends.” I was s embarrassed (尴尬的).
    —Adam
    I spent a year studying in Germany. I was shcked the first time I went t a lecture (讲座). At the end f the lecture, all the students started kncking n their desks. Hw strange! A student tld me that in Germany, students dn’t clap their hands (拍手) t shw they like smething. They knck n their desks instead.
    —Sandra
    I lve making birthday cards. One day, when I was a student in Suth Krea, I made a birthday card fr a lcal friend. But when I gave the card t her,she cried,“My name is written in red ink (墨水)!”She said in Suth Krea, a name written in red ink means that the persn has died.
    —Ze
    参考答案:
    1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C
    【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要通过迈克尔、亚当、桑德拉和佐伊四人在法国、英国、德国和南韩的学习经历,介绍了各国不同的社交文化。
    1.细节理解题。根据“When I was a student in France, a lcal friend invited me t have lunch at her hme.”可知,迈克尔曾在法国学习。故选C。
    2.细节理解题。根据“My friends still had half-full glasses s I bught anther drink, just fr myself.”可知,亚当不给他的朋友们买饮料是因为他们还有半杯。故选D。
    3.细节理解题。根据“A student tld me that in Germany, students dn’t clap their hands t shw they like smething. They knck n their desks instead.”可知,学生们用敲桌子来表示他们喜欢这个讲座。故选A。
    4.推理判断题。根据“She said in Suth Krea, a name written in red ink means that the persn has died.”可知,在韩国用红墨水写的名字意味着这个人已经死了,所以佐伊听到他的朋友解释时可能会尴尬。故选B。
    5.推理判断题。根据“Later I learned that it’s implite t put yur hands under the table.”;“When in a pub in the UK, yu shuld buy drinks fr yu and yur friends.”;“A student tld me that in Germany, students dn’t clap their hands (拍手) t shw they like smething. They knck n their desks instead.”;“She said in Suth Krea, a name written in red ink means that the persn has died.”可知,导致这四位学生遇到问题,是因为他们不太了解当地的风俗习惯。故选C。
    6.C 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.C
    【分析】本文主要介绍了运动员谷爱凌在冬奥会后做的事情,参加的活动以及她热爱的运动等。
    6.词义猜测题。根据“she participated in an activity in Beijing t help children with heart prblems”可知,她在北京参加了一项帮助心脏病儿童的活动。Described“描述”;Picked“采摘”;Jined“参加”;Missed“错过”,选项C与participated in含义相同。故选C。
    7.细节理解题。根据“running can be dne by everyne”可知,谷爱凌认为跑步人人都可以做,所以她认为是简单的。故选A。
    8.细节理解题。根据“I played sccer quite ften when I was a kid.”可知,谷爱凌小时候经常踢足球。故选A。
    9.细节理解题。根据“As she was invited by the Chinese Surfing Team, she culd g t the suth and enjy a surf ”可知,谷爱凌受中国冲浪队的邀请去南方享受冲浪,所以她去南方是为了学习一项新的运动项目。故选A。
    10.推理判断题。根据“Ailing (Eileen) Gu is busy after winning three medals at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.”及下文内容可知,全文主要介绍了谷爱凌的相关内容,她曾在2022年冬奥会上夺得三枚奖牌,是一位体育运动员,所以文章可能出现在体育杂志。故选C。
    11.A 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.B
    【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的堂哥Sami来Cair出差期间,和作者参观这个城市的经历。
    11.细节理解题。根据“He is an architect”可知他是一个建筑师。故选A。
    12.推理判断题。根据“Hundreds f peple cme t the market every day.”可知每天有数百人来这里,可见这里很受欢迎。故选D。
    13.细节理解题。根据“My dad is a taxi driver. He gave us a ride t the market”可知他们是坐出租车去的。故选B。
    14.词义猜测题。根据“Sami admired the fd. He said it was bth beautiful and tasty”可知食物漂亮又美味,所以他很喜欢,故此处划线部分和enjyed意义相近。故选C。
    15.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了作者的堂哥Sami来Cair出差期间,和作者参观这个城市的经历,选项B“愉快的参观之旅”为标题最合适。故选B。
    16.A 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.C
    【分析】本文讲述作者从英国来中国工作,在中国学中文的经历。很多中国人想和他交朋友的原因只是为了练习英语,这让他有点沮丧。他在学习中文过程中发现了语言的很多相似之处。
    16. 细节理解题。根据“I left my hmetwn in Lndn last year”可知,作者来自英国。故选A。
    17.细节理解题。根据“Many peple want t make friends with me. But I am a bit upset when I find ut the reasn why they need a freign friend. They say they want t practice their English.”可知,很多中国人想和作者交朋友的原因是想练习英语。故选B。
    18.词义猜测题。根据第三段“ the same”,“bth languages share sme cmmn idims”以及“is similar t”可知,英语与中文有相似之处。所以单词“similarities”指的是“相似点”,故选A。
    19.细节理解题。根据“In English, ‘thick-skinned’ is t describe a persn wh desn’t care abut criticism.”可知,thick-skinned用来描述不在意批评的人。故选D。
    20.推理判断题。根据第三段“the mre Chinese I learn, the mre similarities I find it has with English.”讲述了英语与中文的相似之处,下一段可推断讲述英语与中文的不同之处。故选C。
    21.C 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.B
    【分析】本文讲述一个年轻大学生在面试时,经理得知他的学费来源父母洗衣的收入,他要求大学生回去洗父母的手,这位大学生在给父母洗手的过程中感受到父母为他所付出的艰辛,第二天,经理也因大学生的感悟录取了他。
    21.细节理解题。根据“A yung man with excellent grades wanted t get a jb in a big cmpany. He met the manager fr the interview.”可知,因为年轻人想找份工作。故选C。
    22.细节理解题。根据“They wrk as clthes cleaners.”可知,年轻人的父母是衣服清洁工。故选B。
    23.细节理解题。根据“Nw g hme and clean yur parents’ hands, then see me tmrrw mrning.”可知,经理让年轻人回去给父母洗手。故选D。
    24.推理判断题。根据“The manager smiled and said, This is what I’m lking fr.’”可知,年轻人知道了父母为他的学业所付出的艰辛,并因此得到了这份工作。故选A。
    25.主旨大意题。本文的主旨是教育我们作为子女要懂得感恩父母为我们所付出的艰辛。故选B。
    26.B 27.D 28.A 29.B 30.B
    【分析】本文主要写了贵州茅台和瑞幸咖啡合作推出茅台风味拿铁咖啡,受到了很多人的兴趣和关注。这种创新的合作让茅台品牌更年轻化,也让品牌可以分享资源,扩大市场,给消费者带来更多创新的产品。文章还提到了合作市场的发展前景和成功合作的关键。
    26.细节理解题。根据“With a habit f drinking cffee n weekends while ding schlwrk”可知,吴子博喜欢在周末做作业的时候喝咖啡。故选B。
    27.细节理解题。根据“It sld 5.42 millin cups and made 100 millin yuan...”可知,茅台味拿铁很受欢迎,销量很好。故选D。
    28.词义猜测题。根据“wrng cllabratins may have undesirable results and even hurt brands.”可知,错误的合作可能会产生意想不到的结果,甚至伤害品牌。根据“wrng”和“hurt brands”可知,这是不想要的结果,unwanted不想要的; uncrwded不拥挤的;implite不礼貌的;unhealthy不健康的。故选A。
    29.细节理解题。根据“This creative cllabratin lets Mutai make its brand yunger.”可知,合作使茅台品牌更年轻,吸引了年轻买家。故选B。
    30.最佳标题题。根据最后一段“The key t making a cllabratin wrk is abut hw gd the prducts are. The brands shuld nt just pay attentin t getting the public excited.”可知,本文主要讲品牌合作。故选B。
    31.D 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.C
    【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了10年前到现在,作者生活中发生的变化。
    31.细节理解题。根据第一段中“We used t drive 2 hurs t get t the peace and quiet f ur lvely huse every Friday evening.”可知,他们开车去度假屋。故选D。
    32.词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Hwever, every Sunday mrning was trture because we had t leave the huse then.”可知,每个星期天早上都是一种折磨,因为那时作者和家人不得不离开度假屋;可推测出“trture”意为“折磨”。故选A。
    33.细节理解题。根据第三段中“He sld ur big huse near Lndn and my parents gave up their jbs and lng wrking hurs.”可知,作者的父亲把伦敦附近的大房子卖了。故选C。
    34.细节理解题。根据第三段中“My parents gt jbs that allw them t wrk frm hme.”可知,作者的父母在家工作。故选D。
    35.最佳标题。根据最后一段中“The best change fr me is that nw I g with my brthers t a small lcal schl.”以及通读全文可知,本文主要讲的是10年前到现在,作者生活中发生的变化;C选项“我生活中的一个巨大变化”为最佳标题。故选C。
    36.C 37.D 38.B 39.B 40.C
    【分析】本文主要探讨了有些人惯用左手的原因、因惯用左手在生活中的不便以及现在人们对惯用左手的人的看法。
    36.推理判断题。根据第二段“Anther finding was that mthers wh are ver 40 at the time f a child’s birth are 128% mre likely t have a left-handed baby than a wman in her twenties.”可知,40岁比20多岁的妇女生左撇子的几率要高,因此推断妈妈年龄大一点时生孩子,孩子可能会成为左撇子。故选C。
    37.细节理解题。根据第三段“What’s mre, mst tls such as scissrs and kitchen knives are made fr right-handed peple.”可知,大多数工具都是为惯用右手的人制作的。故选D。
    38.词句猜测题。根据“Left-handed children are n lnger lked dwn upn in schl. Sme shps sell prducts fr left-handers, such as left-handed guitars and even a left-handed cmputer muse.”可知,这是人们改变了对左撇子的看法,与alter意义相近的是change,意为“改变”,故选B。
    39.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Left-handed children are n lnger lked dwn upn in schl.”和“ Mre and mre peple have realized left-handedness is nthing strange.”可知,现在人们不觉得左撇子有什么奇怪的,左撇子的孩子们也不再被歧视,因此判断过去左撇子的孩子被认为是奇怪的,不正常的。故选B。
    40.最佳标题题。根据最后一段“Mre and mre peple have realized left-handedness is nthing strange.”可知,本文主要讲了人们对左撇子的研究和对他们态度的转变,因此判断最好的标题为左撇子,没什么好奇怪的。故选C。
    41.B 42.C 43.D 44.C 45.C
    【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一位男士帮助了一位老妇人的故事。故事告诉我们,爱是可以传递下去的。
    41.推理判断题。根据“One day a man saw an ld lady standing by her expensive car”可推知,故事中的老妇人开着昂贵的车,可能是非常富有的。故选B。
    42.细节理解题。根据“He was just giving a hand t smene in truble.”可知,只是在帮助有困难的人。故选C。
    43.词句猜测题。根据上文“On the table she saw a small nte”可知,此处it是指上文出现的“the nte”。故选D。
    44.推理判断题。根据“the lady nticed she was nearly eight mnths pregnant. Althugh the waitress lked tired, she was very kind”可知,这位服务员是个孕妇,看起来很疲惫,所以这位女士给服务员钱是为了想帮助她,故选C。
    45.细节理解题。根据“S he stpped his ld truck and gt ut…Bryan quickly fixed the car”可知,Bryan停下了车并帮助修理这位妇人的汽车,所以c排在第一位;根据“After saying gdbye, the lady cntinued dwn the rad until she reached a small café where she decided t stp fr smething t eat.”可知,这位妇人去一家咖啡店想吃点东西,所以e排在第二位,排除B和D选项。根据“She paid with a hundred-dllar bill.”可知,她付了一张一百美元的钞票,所以b排在第三位,排除A选项,故选C。
    46.B 47.D 48.B 49.B 50.C
    【分析】本文主要讲述了作者早上结束跑步之后在Facebk上对大家打招呼,之后在路上跑步的时候大家都向作者打招呼的事,通过这件事作者向大家说明了“传播爱,我们就会接收到爱”。
    46.词句猜测题。根据“After the Easter vacatin, I returned t my mrning rutine f ding exercise—running at the area near my huse early in the next day, I did the same when I wke up early.”可知,假期后,作者又返回到以前的晨间锻炼习惯——大早上在家附近跑步。划线单词rutine意为“惯例”。故选B。
    47.细节理解题。根据“I just wanted t greet (和……打招呼) peple.”可知,作者在Facebk上写“大家早上好”,只是想要打个招呼。故选D。
    48.细节理解题。根据“I ran in the same place, but everyne I met n the rad greeted me with “Gd mrning” frm the shp wner t the student.”可知,作者在Facebk上留言的第二天,许多人热情地和他打招呼。故选B。
    49.细节理解题。根据“That surprised me a lt.”可知,当人们跟作者打招呼时,作者感到很吃惊。故选B。
    50.细节理解题。根据“Then I realized that it was a message frm Gd. He wanted me t knw and share that even a small thing f kindness we did will return t us in the near future.”可知,文章告诉我们“传播爱,就会得到爱”。故选C。

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