2024年上海市徐汇区中考一模英语试题(无答案)
展开这是一份2024年上海市徐汇区中考一模英语试题(无答案),共7页。试卷主要包含了 1, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2024. 1
试卷 (满分140分, 考试时间90分钟)
注: 所有答案包括写话必须写在答卷纸上, 写在试卷上不给分
Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)
I. Listening Cmprehensin (听力理解): (共25分)
A. Listen and chse the right picture (根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片): (5分)
B. Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hear (根据你听到的对话和问题, 选出最恰当的答案): (5分)
6. A. This Saturday.B. This Sunday.C. Next Saturday.D. Next Sunday.
7. A. By car.B. By bus.C. By undergrund.D. On ft.
8. A. A mystery bxB. A birthday card,C. A jigsaw puzzle.C. Anew ty car.
9. A. At a restaurant.B. At a bk stre.C. At an cean park.D. At a museum.
10. A. Secretary f the schl ftball team.B. Captain f the schl ftball team.
C. Secretary f the schl newspaper.D. Chief editr f the schl newspaper.
C. Listen t the passage and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示, 不符合的用“F”表示): (5分)
11. If yu want t be a drne (无人机) peratr, yu can learn practical skills frm bks.
12. Designing mbile phne is ne f the future jbs mentined in the radi prgram.
13. Accrding t the hst, mbile phne repair business makes mney these days.
14. Frecasting climate (气候) change helps businesses and gvernments plan fr the future.
15. Frm the radi prgram, the audience can knw mre abut the subjects at schl.
D. Listen t the dialgue and cmplete the fllwing table (听对话, 完成下列内容, 每空格限填一词): (10分)
16. The Museum f Art Pudng (MAP) is a ________ ________ in Shanghai’s culture landscape.
17. Besides wrld famus exhibitins, there are wrks created by ________ ________.
18. Tate Gallery signed an agreement ________ ________ t prvide training and experts fr MAP.
19. The cafe n the first flr serves ________ ________, cffee and sme snacks.
20. On the rf f the art museum, ne can have a ________ ________ f the Bund.
Part 2 Grammar and Vcabulary (第二部分 词汇和语法)
11. Chse the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共15分)
21. As ________ art teacher, Mr Lee shares classic music pieces arund the wrld t the class.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
22. Interested in Chinese culture, Emma teaches ________ making mn cakes.
A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself
23. A gd detective never jumps ________ cnclusins withut careful investigatin.
A. tB. frC. ffD. acrss
24. The sprtsman will wrk harder and try t get ________ results at next year’s cmpetitin.
A. gdB. betterC. bestD. the best
25. The mnitr f ur class is warm-hearted and is always ready t help ________.
A. therB. the therC. antherD. thers
26. Yur pster ________ be bright-clred t keep the viewers’ attentin.
A. shuldB. needC. canD. may
27. My brther spent tw days ________ his bicycle and turned it int a new ne again.
A. fixB. t fixC. fixingD. fixed
28. Recently, Qigng, a traditinal Chinese exercise, ________ ppular amng yung peple.
A. becmesB. becameC. has becmeD. will becme
29. The main character in the mvie is a rbt and he sunds ________.
A. lvelyB. gentlyC. warmlyD. happily
30. Jin the Reading Club in ur bkstre, ________ yu may miss the exciting events.
A. andB. butC. rD. fr
31. Wuld yu like ________ ut fr a while t relax yurself and have sme fun?
A. gB. t gC. gingD. gne
32. —The dictinary has been n the shelf fr a week. ________ is it?
—Maybe it’s Tny’s.
A. WhB. WhatC. WhereD. Whse
33. When the teacher called Jack’s name, he ________ abut his trip t Disneyland.
A. dreamsB. is dreamingC. has dreamedD. was dreaming
34. Yu can hardly find the histrical site ________ it is under a clthes shp and a bakery.
A. sinceB. becauseC. ifD. until
35. ________ amazing the cartn painting n the wall f the building lks!
A. HwB. Hw aC. WhatD. What a
III. Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds r phrases in the bx. Each ne can nly be used nce. (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每词只能填一次) (本大题共8题, 每题1分, 共8分, 每题只有一个正确选项): (共8分)
Kelly is frm a small twn in Sydney. She has a special way f making a cnnectin with nature. The cnnectin is nwhere mre 36 than her frnt yard. It is hme t a cmmunity-based plant street library. Just like the bk street libraries, this nature library perates thrugh dnatins f seeds, little plants, cuttings and 37 .
Kelly, wh hates waste, started leaving her cuttings ut n the street several years ag. T her great surprise, they 38 in minutes. It wasn’t lng befre her frnt yard was pen t the public and the cmmunity was ffered a space. The lcal peple tk r left smething f interest in the yard.
With up t 50 new plants a week, there is ften a queue fr plants, flwers, herbs and vegetable seedlings. Fr this keen gardener, the library ffers a “village life” and is all abut having a 39 f cmmunity cnnectin.
Tilet paper has been enjying special attentin in recent times. But why is it usually plain white? Accrding t Jessica, a chemist, it is made either 40 frm trees r recycled paper.
Tilet paper 41 requires tw prcesses: making the raw paper, and changing it int the end prduct yu buy in the supermarket. It’s the bleach (漂白剂) that makes the paper whiter. This bleaching prcess als sftens the paper.
Tilet tissue made frm recycled paper uses mstly ffice printer paper, which is 42 white. The while clr f tilet paper is mre traditinal than functinal. Indeed, it desn’t have t be white t be sft and able t take in water.
Althugh white tilet paper is regular nwadays, clred tilet paper was fashinable in the past, chiefly t 43 bathrm clr style. The fashin died dwn because f wrries abut side-effect fr the skin and the envirnment.
IV. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子, 每空格限填一词): (共8分)
44. My cusin is ging t have his ________ birthday party in Happy Valley. (twelve)
45. The Hallween Festival marked the end f summer and the ________ f winter. (begin)
46. Seeing s many mistakes in the examinatin paper, the teacher was ________. (disappint)
47. The little girl still needs sme ________ t give her English reprt in class. (cnfident)
48. T ________ the prblem, the team made a field research and did sme tests. (slutin)
49. The water f Dead Sea is s ________ that swimmers can’t g dwn underwater. (salt)
50. It was really ________ t have such a ht day in Nvember in Shanghai. (usually)
51. Can yu imagine an AI actress can act as ________ as real nes in TV series? (nature)
V. Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。52-57小题每空格限填一词) (本大题共7 题, 每题2分, 共14分)
52. In the future mst machines will be perated by cmputers. (改为反意疑问句)
In the future mst machines will be perated by cmputers, ________ ________?
53. The wrld’s first cmputer muse appeared in 1964. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the wrld’s first cmputer muse appear?
54. The turists asked the guide hw they culd get t the wildlife park. (改为简单句)
The turists asked the guide ________ ________ get t the wildlife park.
55. Liu Cixin wrte the science fictin Three-Bdy Prblem. (改为被动语态)
The science fictin Three-Bdy Prblem ________ ________ by Liu Cixin.
56. The smkers didn’t realize the risk f thrwing cigarette ends n the grund. (保持句意基本不变)
The smkers were ________ ________ the risk f thrwing cigarette ends n the grund.
57. “Can yu find any idims in this stry?” Mr Green asked the students. (改为间接引用)
Mr Green asked the students ________ they ________ find sme idims in this stry.
58. tea and cffee, help, get rid f, sleepiness, drinking, can (连词成句)
.
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)
VI. Reading cmprehensin (阅读理解): (共50分)
A. Chse the best answer (根据内容, 选择最恰当的答案): (12分)
It’s the way the wrld has always been: ne generatin fllws the next, and each has its wn ideas abut hw it wants t shape its wn life. Sme f the wishes and dreams, wrries and fears f tday’s yung peple are similar t thse f their elders. Still sme are quite different frm their parents’ and grandparents’.
What wuld yung peple like t say t their elders? Here are sme answers frm sme yung peple arund the wrld.
59. Frm the passage, ________ yung peple expressed their wishes, dreams, wrries and fears
A. furB. fiveC. sixD. seven
60. We can put this idea—“I wish yu culd spend mre time with me and talked mre t med when I was yung. Nw I’m puzzled hw t talk with peple r make friends.” in table ________.
A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④
61. The yung persn frm ________ was nt satisfied with the fd cked at hme.
A. New ZealandB. SingapreC. The NetherlandsD. Thailand
62. Bth Paulina and Sam believe in the saying that ________.
A. failure is the mther f successB. hnesty is the best plicy
C. where there is a will, there is a wayD. seeing is believing
63. ________ will prbably take actin t prtect the envirnment.
A. LuiseB. BrisC. SamD. Palma
64. We can find the passage abve in the sectin f “________” in a magazine.
A. NewsB. LifeC. SprtsD. Science
B. Chse the wrds r expressins and cmplete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文): (12分)
Yu knw that eating healthy, staying active, and wrking ut a few brain games can help keep yu sharp. But these lesser-knwn habits wrk wnders, t.
1. Sit tall
When we are sad r afraid, we are mre likely t sluch (没精打采地站、坐或走). This psitin causes us t feel wrried r 65 . It makes harder t think clearly and remember things. In a study f 125 university students, 56 percent fund it easier t d maths prblems when they sat up 66 than when they slumped dwn.
Sitting tall des imprve memry because it helps bld and xygen flw t the brain-by up t 40 percent.
2. Exercise—nce
Having truble remembering faces? In a small study, researchers shwed pictures f faces t lder peple n tw different days and after tw different kinds f exercise. On ne day, they rde bikes fr 20 minutes and made sure they breathed heavily but were still able t talk. On the ther day. they 67 sat n a self-pedaling bike fr 20 minutes.
68 , peple remembered the faces better after this single exercise.
3. Limit TV
As we all knw, t much screen time can hurt a child’s cgnitive (认知) develpment. But what abut thse ld peple?
It was a lng-term study fr thse wh were ver 50, and they were healthy as well. It was fund that peple wh watched mre than three and a half hurs f TV a day fr six years experienced a greater 69 in memry test scres than thse wh watched less. Anther study fund that watching vilent prgramming harms peple’s memry as well.
4. Walk backwards
When trying t recall smething, dn’t just think ”walk backwards”. In a series f 70 , peple viewed a vide f a mvie, a wrd list r a set f pictures. Then they imagined walking frward r backwards, watched a vide that mved frward r backward, r actually walked frwards r backwards. Sme peple als sat still.
Backward mtin, whether real, imagined, r watched, is better than frward mtin.
65. A. upsetB. excitedC. happyD. peaceful
66. A. carelesslyB. hardC. straightD. silently
67. A. usuallyB. mstlyC. finallyD. simply
68. A. After allB. In additinC. On averageD. Sner r later
69. A. drpB. increaseC. balanceD. prgress
70. A. debatesB. experimentsC. speechesD. games
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds (在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词, 首字母已给): (14分)
One mrning befre ging ff t wrk, I called my cat Scky t be fed, but she didn’t cme. Scky was ging t be a mther cat. I thught she had prbably fund smewhere t have her kittens and wuld turn up later. But when Scky didn’t cme at dinner time, r the next day, I really started t w 71 .
Scky had a habit f having her kittens in strange places, s I checked all her hidey-hles but she wasn’t in any f them. The next day was Saturday and I had the w 72 day t search fr her. I went int the garage, checked the places under and behind ld bks, but n Scky.
After lunch I tk sme fd with me in case I fund her. I began searching the backyard. There were a lt f cardbard bxes full f junk and empty bxes. After abut an hur f m 73 cardbard bxes frm ne place t anther and back again, I was tired. I sat dwn n a pile f bxes t have a r 74 when I heard mewing (sund f cats).
I put my head up against each f the bxes and had t carry each ne carefully befre I culd
lk i 75 . Finally, I fund Scky and her three tiny kittens. I culd imagine when Scky jumped int ne f the bxes, sme higher nes f 76 and cvered her. Scky was very pleased t see me. Althugh she was s w 77 , she just jumped t grund. She managed t eat the fd I brught her.
I named the three kittens shrtly after. They sn became lvely and healthy cats and all grew up t be great muse catchers just like their mther.
D. Answer the questins (根据短文内容完整回答下列问题): (12分)
Enjying a swim at their lcal beach was nce a daily pleasure fr Melati and her sister. But in2013, when Melati was 12, and Isabel just 10, the sisters started t lse their lve fr swimming in the waters near their hme n the island. When they walked back t shre, red and white plastic shpping bags wuld stick t their legs and bdy.
Melati didn’t think much abut it until later in 2013, when her teacher gave a lessn n wrld heres. Each f the heres made a psitive change t the wrld.
One night, the sisters talked abut ways t fix the plastic pllutin. Their parents agreed with the girls’ ideas. Sn, they gathered a team f 15, made up f schl friends and students frm ther schls. They named their grup “Bye Bye Plastic Bags (BBPB)”. Its task was simple: stp lcal peple frm using plastic bags.
The fllwing year, the BBPB team spent their lunchtimes having meetings and rganizing activities t stp plastic bags. Within 24 hurs, mre than 6000 peple, bth lcal and peple frm arund the wrld, had signed up.
Melati and Isabel’s effrt has made big changes. In 2017, they rganized the first beach clean-up. Arund 12,000 peple cllected 36 tnes f rubbish acrss 55 lcatins. It became the biggest clean-up ever n the island and is nw an event every year. In 2018, The gvernment helped t stp single-use plastic bags. The law tk effect in July 2019. Then, in 2020 the gvernment prmised t reduce plastic waste in the sea by 70 percent by 2025.
Tday, BBPB is a glbal yuth mvement and has mre than 50 teams in 29 cuntries. Their teams are given a set f tls fr starters and a handbk prepared by Melati and Isabel. It explains hw t rganize teams, events and hw t better understand the plastic situatin in their wn cmmunity.
78. What des BBPB mean accrding t the passage?
79. Why did Melati and her sister lse their lve fr swimming at the lcal beach?
Because f ________________.
80. When was the first beach clean-up rganized?
81. Hw did the gvernment help t stp the plastic pllutin in the sea?
By ________________________ and ________________________.
82. What is BBPB’s handbk used fr?
83. What can yu learn frm Melati and ber sister? (with at least 2 pints)
VII. Writing (作文): (共20分)
84. Write at least 60 wrds accrding t the given situatin (根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文, 标点符号不占格。邮件格式已给)
假如你是 Je, 你所在学校将在学期结束前举办开放日, 邀请家长了解校园文化生活。下面是一份活动安排。请给校方写一封邮件, 针对方案中的一项你认为需要修改或完普的的内容, 谈谈你的想法和建议。
A
B
C
D
E
F
A. exchanges B. pwerful C. escaped D. sense E. disappeared
A. decrate B. match C. already D. directly E. creatin
①I am thankful. . .
“I’m thankful t my parents because they are lving and supprtive. I’m thankful fr the many chances I have fr my sprt.”
Palma, 13, New Zealand
“I’m thankful that yu taught me t be kind t peple frm an early age. I find this t be very imprtant as an adult.”
Esmeralda, 23, Singapre
②We dn’t really like. . .
“Please stp telling us what we shuld never d—nly t then turn arund and d just that!”
Luise, 17, Austria
“I wish yu culd have imprved yur cking skills. Fr years I had t eat ptates, meatballs and vegetables that were nt tasty enugh.”
Bris, 25, The Netherlands
③Where we plan t be like yu. . .
“I will give my children the same freedm t try everything they want. Success is imprtant, but s is failure.”
Paulina, 23, Finland
“I will think carefully, and d well in what I’ve decided t d. It desn’t matter if I make a mistake and take a wrng path. I’ll appreciate and learn frm what I see n the way.”
Sam, 25, Thailand
④ What we are facing. . .
“I wish lder generatins bad shwn mre care fr the envirnment-nt left yunger generatins t fix up their mess.”
Palma, 13, New Zealand
Open Day Prgram
Parents arrive; lk at nticebard
2:00 p.m.
Visit classrm and bserve ne lessn
2:20 p.m.
Watch art perfrmance
3:00 pm
Meet the teachers
3: 30 p.m.
Lk at display bard fr high schls
4:00 p.m.
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