新教材（通用版）高考英语二轮复习文体分类练(一)——记叙文含答案

这是一份新教材（通用版）高考英语二轮复习文体分类练(一)——记叙文含答案，共11页。
(2021·山东菏泽一模)
Maybe it’s my lve f baseball that cnnects my aunt Helen and me. She has always kept me 1 in her experiences f playing baseball back in the 1940s. I wuld listen t these 2 ver and ver. She used t say,“G after what yu want. Dn’t be ashamed f failing. Real 3 cmes frm never trying.”
In 1943, she was ne f the yung wmen wh 4 fr the All-American Girls Prfessinal Baseball League. She 5 what it wuld be like t win the champinship fr her hmetwn! She imagined a lng narrw flag 6 at the baseball field, and n it the name Helen wuld be there fr all t 7 .
Abut a week later, Aunt Helen received a 8 frm the leaders f the baseball league in Chicag! Aunt Helen 9 it pen and learned that she had been invited t the league’s main tryuts!
But as the days went by, Aunt Helen became 10 abut travelling t Chicag alne. What if she went all that way and 11 ? When the day f the tryuts 12 , she was t afraid t g.
Aunt Helen has spent the rest f her life wndering what wuld have happened 13 she had gne t thse tryuts. Because f this, she never missed anther 14 in her life. She learned that every dream is wrth 15 , even if yu catch nly a few f them.
B.cncerned
C.disappintedD.devted
B.nvels
C.striesD.reprts
B.achievement
C.argumentD.embarrassment
upB.tried ut
C.std upD.lked ut
verB.cnvinced f
C.dreamed fD.believed in
B.sticking
C.pstingD.hanging
B.see
C.listenD.talk
B.lecture
C.giftD.diamnd
B.tre
C.brkeD.struck
B.cautius
C.wrriedD.excited
B.fell
C.sleptD.failed
B.came
C.disappearedD.flew
B.unless
C.untilD.befre
B.jurney
C.pprtunityD.instructin
B.running
C.givingD.cherishing
Test 2
(2021·山东济南一模)
Five days befre Christmas, plice fficer Lima was sent t a lcal shp fr a reprted theft. The accusatin was that tw females were scanning(扫描) sme items at the self-checkut but 1 ther items and bagging thse items. The females,wh had tw children with them, were 2 as they left the stre.
Lima had tw girls himself, similar in age t the tw girls there, s it 3 him a little bit. Lima 4 the receipt fr the items they had paid fr. There was nthing else like health and beauty items n it. The items were all 5 —things bught just t stuff themselves. Then he asked an emplyee where the ther items were that they had planned t take and was infrmed they were put back n the 6 .
Obviusly, this family was in real need. While Lima firmly 7 fllwing the law, he decided t cut them a break and nt t 8 .
The tw females, 9 , were very grateful but kind f 10 because generally in that same situatin there wuld prbably be a different 11 and they’d be arrested.
Lima tk things a step further in an effrt t 12 the family. He gave them a $200 gift card, telling them nt t get things in illegal ways any mre.
“I purchased the gift card clse t the value f what wuld have been 13 ,” said Lima.“I did what I felt was 14 . I just tried t shw a little 15 t the extent permitted by law.”
B.damaging
C.srtingD.bypassing
B.stpped
C.tleratedD.unemplyed
B.disappinted
C.struckD.attracted
B.checked
C.filledD.questined
B.drinks
C.presentsD.fd
B.cunters
C.checkutD.lckers
B.resisted
C.believed inD.put ff
trubleB.take respnsibility
C.play tricksD.press charges
B.frtunately
C.graduallyD.incredibly
B.shcked
C.anxiusD.inncent
B.utcme
C.chiceD.excuse
B.cntrl
C.remindD.reward
B.exchanged
C.takenD.rdered
B.risk-taking
C.privateD.right
B.curage
C.mercyD.admiratin
Test 3
(2021·广东高三冲刺联考)
Paige Calendine f Zanesville, Ohi, may lk a little different frm her teammates, but she’s just as talented — if nt mre s. Paige was brn withut legs, but she has 1 a lt.
Her parents, Sean and Heidi, chse early nt t place 2 n her. When she was 18 mnths ld, they enrlled(报名) her in gymnastics classes t help her 3 upper bdy strength.
“Because she was brn withut legs, she desn’t knw it’s a 4 ,” Sean explained.“We 5 right away that we wuld nt treat her like a disabled child r make things 6 fr her. We wanted her t learn hw t 7 the real wrld.”
In the years since, Paige has 8 herself t be a gifted athlete! Nt nly has her 9 inspired her caches and teammates, but it’s als earned her 10 ! In a gymnastics cmpetitin, the 8-year-ld tk first place! 11 , she is lking frward t trying ther sprts in the future, including swimming and archery(射箭)! She has never 12 her abilities and hpes t encurage thers t adpt the same 13 .“Face yur disadvantage bravely, and yu can 14 anything that happens in yur life,” she said.
What an inspiratin! Paige has 15 that we dn’t have t let anything get in the way f ding what we lve.
B.achieved
C.thughtD.seen
B.limits
C.assciatinD.gals
B.evaluate
C.cntrlD.discver
B.shame
C.burdenD.disability
B.signaled
C.decidedD.advcated
B.useful
C.easyD.clear
tB.care abut
C.depend nD.cheer fr
B.prven
C.believedD.encuraged
B.ptential
C.desireD.talent
B.skills
C.sympathyD.respnsibility
B.Randmly
C.UnreasnablyD.Differently
B.described
C.dubtedD.shared
B.attitude
C.luckD.cncept
B.understand
C.selectD.vercme
B.directed
C.repliedD.shwn
文体分类练(一)——记叙文
Test 1
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了Helen阿姨回忆自己年轻的时候有机会加入全美女子职业棒球联盟, 却因害怕退缩了, 造成终生遗憾。阿姨的经历告诉我们, 有梦想就勇敢去追求。
1.A 解析 根据下文的 “I wuld listen t these ver and ver.” 可知, “我”对Helen阿姨年轻时打棒球的故事很感兴趣。故选A项。
2.C 解析 由句意可知, 空格处指代上文的her experiences f playing baseball, 即作者会一遍又一遍地听Helen阿姨年轻时打棒球的故事。故选C项。
3.D 解析 此处指Helen阿姨认为失败并不丢人, 不尝试才是真正尴尬的事情, 空格处呼应前面的be ashamed f。故选D项。
4.B 解析 根据第三段中的 “ that she had been invited t the league’s main tryuts!” 可知, Helen阿姨被邀请参加全美女子职业棒球联盟的选拔赛。故选B项。
5.C 解析 根据下一句中的imagined可知, 她想象着如果她为自己的家乡赢得了冠军会是什么样子。故选C项。
6.D 解析 根据体育比赛的常识可知, 获胜队的旗子应该是挂在棒球赛场上。故选D项。
7.B 解析 根据“She imagined a lng narrw flag at the baseball field, and n it the name Helen wuld be there ...”可知, 此处表示旗上会有Helen的名字, 大家都能看到。故选B项。
8.A 解析 根据下文的 “Aunt Helen it pen and learned that she had been invited t the league’s main tryuts!”可知, 此处表示Helen阿姨收到一封信。故选A项。
9.B 解析 根据上文的 “ a frm the leaders f the baseball league in Chicag!” 可知, Helen阿姨收到一封信, 此处表示Helen阿姨把信撕开。故选B项。
10.C 解析 根据下文的 “What if she went all that way and ? When the day f the tryuts , she was t afraid t g.”可知, 她心中顾虑很多, 害怕独自出门远行, 担心失败。故选C项。
11.D 解析 根据下文的 “When the day f the tryuts , she was t afraid t g.”可知, 她担心失败, 没有去参加选拔赛。故选D项。
12.B 解析 根据空格后的she was t afraid t g可知, 空格处表示选拔赛的日子到了。故选B项。
13.A 解析 根据上文的she was t afraid t g可知, 因为她没有去参加选拔赛, 所以她想知道如果她去了会发生什么事。故选A项。
14.C 解析 根据语境可知, 此处表示她再也没有错过人生中的任何一次机会。故选C项。
15.A 解析 根据空格后的even if yu catch nly a few f them可知, Helen阿姨学到了每个梦想都值得追逐。故选A项。
Test 2
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。圣诞节前五天, 两名女性在商店自助结账时没有扫描所有商品。警察Lima查看了她们的购物收据后发现她们买的都是食物, 而且她们确实需要帮助, 于是决定不起诉她们, 还送给她们200美元的礼品卡。
1.D 解析 根据上文的a reprted theft可知, 她们让其他商品避开了扫描, 并把它们装进袋子里。bypass “绕过, 避开”。故选D项。
2.B 解析 根据空格后的as they left the stre可知, 此处指两名女性和儿童在离开时被拦住了。故选B项。
3.C 解析 根据 “Lima had tw girls himself, similar in age t the tw girls there ...” 可知, Lima看到这两个孩子和自己的女儿年龄相仿, 这有点打动他。故选C项。
4.B 解析 根据空格后的the receipt fr the items they had paid fr以及 “There was nthing else like health and beauty items n it.” 可知, 此处表示Lima查看收据。故选B项。
5.D 解析 根据空格后的things bught just t stuff themselves可知, 她们买的都是食物——只是为了填饱自己的肚子的东西。故选D项。
6.A 解析 根据上文 “Then he asked an emplyee where the ther items were that they had planned t take and was infrmed they were put back n the .”可知, 她们打算拿走的物品已经被放回了货架上。故选A项。
7.C 解析 根据 “While Lima firmly fllwing the law, he decided t cut them a break and nt t .”可知, Lima坚信要遵守法律, 但他决定给她们一个机会。故选C项。
8.D 解析 根据上文可知, 两名女性涉嫌盗窃, Lima在了解情况后决定不起诉她们。故选D项。
9.A 解析 根据句意可知, Lima决定不起诉这两名女性, 因此她们非常感激。故选A项。
10.B 解析 根据空格后的because generally in that same situatin there wuld prbably be a different可知, 一般说来偷东西会被逮捕, 但是Lima却决定放过她们, 因此她们既感激又震惊。故选B项。
11.B 解析 根据下文的and they’d be arrested可知, 如果Lima选择起诉她们, 她们的结果就是被逮捕。故选B项。
12.A 解析 根据上文的 “Obviusly, this family was in real need.” 以及下文的 “He gave them a $200 gift card, telling them nt t get things in illegal ways any mre.”可知, Lima送给她们礼品卡, 以帮助这个需要帮助的家庭。故选A项。
13.C 解析 根据语境可知, 此处指礼品卡的价值接近她们打算盗走的物品的价值。故选C项。
14.D 解析 此处表示Lima做了自己认为正确的事情。故选D项。
15.C 解析 根据空格后的t the extent permitted by law可知, Lima只是试图在法律允许的范围内对这家人表现出一点仁慈。shw mercy t是固定短语, 意为 “对……仁慈”。故选C项。
Test 3
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。Paige Calendine生来没有腿, 但她在体操方面很有天赋, 在一次体操比赛中, 年仅8岁的她获得了第一名。
1.B 解析 根据上文的 “Paige Calendine f Zanesville, Ohi, may lk a little different frm her teammates, but she’s just as talented — if nt mre s.” 可知, Paige和队友们一样有才华; 下文还提到她参加体操训练以及获得体操比赛第一名, 这些都说明她取得了很多成就。故选B项。
2.B 解析 根据下文的 “When she was 18 mnths ld, they enrlled her in gymnastics classes t help her upper bdy strength.” 可知, 此处表示她的父母很早就选择不会因为她残疾就给她设定一些限制。故选B项。
3.A 解析 根据下文的Because she was brn withut legs可知, Paige生来就没有腿, 父母给她报名去上体操课以帮助她锻炼上肢力量。故选A项。
4.D 解析 根据空格前面的Because she was brn withut legs可知, 因为Paige生来就没有腿, 所以她不知道这是一种残疾。故选D项。
5.C 解析 根据上文的 “When she was 18 mnths ld, they enrlled her in gymnastics classes t help her upper bdy strength.” 可知, 此处表示 “我” 们马上决定不会像对待残疾孩子一样对待她。故选C项。
6.C 解析 根据上文的We right away that we wuld nt treat her like a disabled child可知, Paige的父母决定不会像对待残疾孩子一样对待她, 所以也不会因为她是残疾人, 让她的生活变得轻松。故选C项。
7.A 解析 此处表示 “我” 们想让她学会如何适应真实的世界。adjust t “适应”。故选A项。
8.B 解析 根据下文的 “In a gymnastics cmpetitin, the 8-year-ld tk first place!” 可知, 她证明了自己是一个有天赋的运动员。故选B项。
9.D 解析 根据上文的 “In the years since, Paige has herself t be a gifted athlete!” 可知, 她的天赋激励了她的教练和队友。故选D项。
10.A 解析 根据下文的 “ 8-year-ld tk first place!” 可知, 她获得了奖牌。故选A项。
11.A 解析 根据空格后的 “ is lking frward t trying ther sprts in the future, including swimming and archery!” 可知, 作为残疾人, 她期待在未来尝试其他运动, 包括游泳、射箭等, 这是令人意想不到的。故选A项。
12.C 解析 根据上文内容和下文的hpes t encurage thers t adpt the same 可知, Paige对自己充满信心, 从来没有怀疑过自己的能力。故选C项。
13.B 解析 此处表示她从来没有怀疑过自己的能力, 并希望鼓励其他人也采取同样的态度。故选B项。
14.D 解析 根据空格前的Face yur disadvantage bravely以及Paige的故事可知, 此处表示勇敢地面对自己的劣势, 你就可以克服生活中发生的任何事情。故选D项。
15.D 解析 根据上文的 “What an inspiratin!” 和空格后的we dn’t have t let anything get in the way f ding what we lve可知, Paige向我们证明, 不要让任何事阻碍我们做自己喜欢的事。故选D项。