辽宁省抚顺市新抚区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份辽宁省抚顺市新抚区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)，共16页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，填空题，翻译题，句型转换，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、单选题
1．—The _________ is dirty. Hw can we make fd here?
—Let’s clean it right nw.
A. library B. classrm C. kitchen D. statin
2．The train _________ at 3:20. We must g quickly.
A. calls B. wrks C. walks D. leaves
3．Red is a symbl _________ gd luck fr Chinese peple.
A. frm B. f C. abutD. n
4．This is a very _________ village because there are nly 100 villagers here.
A. busy B. cl C. quiet D. welcme
5．My cusin can dance very well. I can _________ dance very well.
A. als B. nly C. still D. t
6．My mm wants t drive me t schl, s I _________ take the subway.
A. must B. mustn’t C. have t D. dn’t have t
7．In class, we must _________ the teacher and we can’t eat r sleep.
A. listen t B. get t C. talk with D. play with
8．—Wh is that girl?
—She’s Tina. She’s playing vlleyball with her friends. She ften _________ sprts afterschl.
A. play B. plays C. is playing D. are playing
9．—_________?
—He is talking with his friend n the phne.
A. What’s Jack dingB. Hw is Jack
C. What’s Jack talking abut D. Hw’s Jack’s cusin
10．—We can jin the chess club.
—_________. I like playing chess.
A. See yuB. Sunds gdC. Thank yuD. It lks nice
二、完形填空
In a yellw huse lives a big white dg. His name is White.
He has everything, but he’s nt happy. His wner(主人) Anna ften wrks late and she desn’t have much 1 t play with him.
A little girl lives with her tw dgs next t White’s huse.
White thinks, “It must be fun t play with 2 .” Then he runs t the little girl’s huse, 3 the little girl desn’t like White.
White knws Mrs. Green has a little yellw dg. They 4 near his huse, t. S he runs int Mrs. Green’s huse.
Mrs. Green is 5 t see White and plays with him. But after ten 6 , she sits n her sfa and ges t sleep.
“It’s 7 I want t g hme.”
White isn’t happy. He thinks, “ 8 can play with me?”
Then Anna cmes hme. She’s s nice. She likes him and she desn’t just sit n the sfa. They play games and she tells him that she 9 him s much at wrk.
“She is the best wner 10 me,” White thinks. “I’m a lucky dg!”
11．A. fd B. fun C. time D. luck
12．A. me B. yu C. itD. them
13．A. and B. r C. because D. but
14．A. walk B. live C. stp D. wrk
15．A. afraid B. easy C. happy D. srry
16．A. mnths B. weeks C. days D. minutes
17．A. great B. bring C. scary D. different
18．A. What B. Where C. Wh D. Hw
19．A. misses B. fllws C. watches D. thanks
20．A. atB. fr C. frm D. with
三、阅读理解
21．Tny’s pet is frm his _________.
A. cusinB. friendC. uncle D. grandpa
22．What clr is Plly?
A. Black.B. Green and yellw.
C. Brwn.D. Yellw and white.
23．Tm thinks his pet is _________.
A. lazy B. cute C. beautiful D. smart
24．What’s Dudu’s favrite fd?
A. Fish.B. Apples.C. Meat.D. Vegetables.
25．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Piggy is a cat.B. Plly is tw years ld.
C. Dudu can say “Hell”.D. Alex likes taking a walk.
Lily and Lucy are playing in the living rm.
“Meetu, Meetu! I am Meetu.”
Lily lks at Lucy and says, “What is that? It sunds scary.”
“I dn’t knw,” says Lucy, “but I think it is funny.”
They lk ut f the windw and find a parrt(鹦鹉) in a tree.
Lily and Lucy happily g ut int the garden(花园). This parrt is very beautiful. They give(给) the parrt sme fd and play with it.
The girls take the parrt hme. Mm is making breakfast in the kitchen. They run t ask her, “Mm, can we keep this parrt?”
Mm lks at the parrt and says, “N, I am srry. The parrt belngs t Mrs. Miller. It must be lst.”
Lily and Lucy are sad(难过的) t hear this, but they give the parrt back t Mrs. Miller. Mrs. Miller desn’t live far frm them. She is happy tgether pet back. “Thank yu. Yu girls are s nice,” she says. “Oh, yu tw lk sad. Yu are always welcme t cme here and play with Meetu.”
Lily and Lucy are happy t hear this.
26．Lily feel _________ after hearing “Meetu, Meetu! I am Meetu.”
A. happy B. afraid C. funny D. srry
27．Where d Lily and Lucy find the parrt?
A. In the dining hall.B. In the kitchen.
C. In the living rm.D. In the garden.
28．What des the wrds “belngs t” mean in Chinese?
A.模仿B.带领C.属于D.袭击
29．Lily and Lucy may(可能) _________ next.
A. buy a parrtB. give the parrt sme fd
C. take the parrt hme D. g t Mrs. Miller’s huse ften
30．What’s the best title(标题) fr the passage?
A. A lst petB. A nice wman C. A smart girlD. A beautiful garden
Jeff is ten years ld. He lives with his parents in the USA. Jeff’s birthday is cming. He wants t get sme nice gifts(礼物).
Jeff has an aunt. She is in Kenya, Africa. She has a great idea. She gives sme mney(给些钱) t a grup t celebrate(庆祝) Jeffs birthday. The grup helps save elephants.
On Jeff’s birthday, he get sane-mail frm the grup. They say thanks t him. Jeff is very happy. He wants t learn abut elephants and the grup’s wrk. S he finds time t g t Kenya with his mther. The by lves the animals and he wants t help save them, t.
When Jeff cmes back, he sets up(设立) a grup. It tells peple t save the elephants in Kenya. Jeff als wrks t make mney fr an elephant park in Thailand. “On my next birthday,” he says, “I dn’t need any gifts. I hpe my friends can give mney t the park.”
Jeff lves his wrk and he is happy he can help elephants.
31．Wh gives mney t a grup fr Jeff’s birthday?
32．What des Jeff get frm the grup n his birthday?
33．Where des Jeff g with his mther?
34．Des Jeff’s grup tell peple t save the elephants in Thailand?
35．What makes Jeff happy?
I’m Alan. Tday is Sunday.(A) My Parents want t take my sister and me t the z. We are very happy. My mther takes sme bread. My sister takes sme fruit. And I take sme milk and water. We leave hme at 9:00 a.m.
After half an hur’s drive, we get t the z. Lts f peple are there. My father(B) buys fur tickets(票) and we walk int the z. First, we take a(C) small bus t the beast area(猛兽区). There we get n a small train. It takes us arund the area. We see lins and tigers.
After the train ride, we walk dwn the z and see many ther (D)_______(animal), like pandas, giraffes and kalas. My father (E) _______ (take) lts f phts fr us.
We have lunch at the z at abut 1:00 p.m. After lunch, we g hme thugh(尽管) I want t g back t see the animals again.
36．将文中划线句子（A）翻译成汉语：
37．写出文中（B）和（C）处划线单词的反义词_______，_______。
38．在文中（D）和（E）的空白处分别用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
39．根据文章内容补全句子：
Alan’s family get t the z by _______ at _______ in the mrning.
40．根据文章内容回答问题：What animals des Alan see n the train?
四、填空题
41．Dave is my best friend. He usually lives in Lndn, but nw he is in Califrnia. ①_______
Dave sends me messages(发信息) every day. This is ne f the messages: “Hell. Rick. I’m having a break(休息) between classes. ②_______ Sme are studying and sme are reading. Sme bys are talking abut sprts. Sme girls are singing sngs. I am taking phts f everyne.” ③_______
Dave lives faraway nw. I miss him a lt. We can’t meet ften, but it’s OK because we ften send messages. ④_______ We als use We Chat t send phts. I like hearing abut Califrnia because there are s many differences(差别) between Califrnia and Lndn.
Here is als gd news. ⑤_______ I am very excited abut that!
42．My uncle’s name is Mark Smith, and he is frm New Yrk. He is a great sccer player and he ①_______(wrk) fr a prfessinal(职业的) sccer club. ②_______ (them) sccer games are usually n Saturdays. On Saturday mrning, he gets up at 7:30 and then ③_______ (exercise) fr an hur. At abut nine, He has breakfast ④_______ (with) his family at hme. He usually has sme bread and an egg. After breakfast, he ⑤_______ (either) reads bks r tells his sn Sme ⑥_______ (stry) .He usually ges t the Sprts ⑦_______ (center) at 11:30 and has lunch with the ⑧_______ (ther) players at 12:15. They usually eat ⑨_______ (health) fd like chicken and vegetables fr lunch. The game starts(开始) at 3:00 and ⑩_______ (finish) at a quarter t five. After the game, he usually gets hme by subway. At hme, he talks t his family abut the game. And then he watches sprts games n TV. They help him a lt.
五、翻译题
43．我们必须准时到校。
We must get t schl ____________.
44．Dale每天弹吉他一个小时。
Dale ____________ fr an hur every day.
45．这个周末去电影院怎么样?
What abut ____________ this weekend?
46．他们不想砍倒这些树。
They dn’t want t ____________.
47．妈妈对我要求严格。
Mm ____________ me.
48．Linda通常步行去图书馆吗?
Des Linda usually ____________ the library?
49．现在我的哥哥正在做作业。
50．到学校花费你多长时间?
六、句型转换
51．He usually exercises n weekends.（改写为否定句）
He ________ usually ________ n weekends.
52．We can’t talk in the library.（改写为祈使句）
________ ________ in the library.
53．It is abut three kilmeters frm here t my hme.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ is it frm here t yur hme?
54．Gina can play the pian.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ Gina d?
55．The lins are frm Africa.（改写为同义句）
The lins________ ________ Africa.
七、写作题
56．根据要求完成作文，词数：约60-80词。假如你是David，现在是周六晚上八点，你收到了你的美国朋友Jim的微信消息。请你根据消息内容回复他。
注意：
1.短文须包含微信消息中Jim询问的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2.开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3.文中不得透露任何个人和学校的真实信息。
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参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：根据"Hw can we make fd here?"及常识可知，要在厨房做饭，故空格处要填kitchen, 故选:C。
2．答案：D
解析：考查词汇，A.calls,打电话，D.leaves,离开，B.wrks,起作用，C.walks,走路，根据题意，火车是3点20分离开，所以选择D
3．答案：B
解析：根据"Red"可知,此处表示红色是好运的象征，因此选f, a symbl f意为"……的象征"。故选:B。
4．答案：C
解析：由后半句“因为这里只有100个村民”可知，这是一个非常安静的村庄。故选C。
5．答案：A
解析：A:也;B:仅仅;C:仍然;D:也。根据句意可知，我表弟跳舞跳得好，我也跳得好，所以排除B和C。als和t都表示“也”，但是用法不同。t用于肯定句句末，als用于句中。本空在句中，所以用als，故答案是A。
6．答案：D
解析：根据句意，我妈妈想开车送我去学校，因此我不必乘坐地铁。根据句意，是客观不需要，故答案选D。
7．答案：A
解析：根据句意，句子表达“听老师讲”，故用listen t,故选A。
8．答案：B
解析：
9．答案：A
解析：A杰克正在做什么?B杰克好吗?C杰克在谈论什么?D杰克的表弟好吗?根据答语，他正在和他的朋友在电话里交谈。推断问句是询问杰克正在做什么，故答案A。
10．答案：B
解析：本题考查情景交际。A项See yu(再见);C项Thank yu(谢谢你);B项Sunds gd (听起来不错);D项It lks nice(它看起来很不错)。结合句意可知，这里要填“听起来不错”这一含义，结合选项可知，只有选项B符合题意。
11．答案：C
解析：句意:他的主人安娜经常工作到很晚，她 没有太多的时间和他一起玩。 fd食物;fun乐趣;time时间;luck运气。根据“His wner(主人) Anna ften wrks late”可知，主人工作到很晚，故是没有太多时间和他玩。故选C。
12．答案：D
解析：句意:和他们一起玩一定很有趣。 me我;yu你;it它; them他们。根据“A little girl lives with her tw dgs next t White’s huse”可知， 旁边的小女孩家有两条狗，故应用them。故选D。
13．答案：D
解析：句意:然后他跑到小女孩的家，但是小女孩不喜欢White. and和;r或者;because因为;but但是。根据"Then he runs t the little girl's huse... the little girl desn’t like White"可知，空格前后句表转折，故应用but. 故选D。
14．答案：B
解析：句意:他们也住在他家附近。 walk走;live居住;stp停止; wrk工作。根据"A little girl lives with her tw dgs next t White's huse"和"near his huse, t"可知，格林夫人和她的 狗也住在White家附近。故选B。
15．答案：C
解析：句意:格林太太见到White很高兴，并和 他一起玩 afraid害怕的;easy容易的;happy开心的; srry对不起的。根据“and plays with him”可知，是见到White 很开心。故选C.
16．答案：D
解析：句意:但十分钟后，她坐在沙发上睡着了。 mnths月份; weeks周;days天;minutes分钟。结合 语境和“But after ten”可知，是十分钟之后，她坐在 沙发上睡着了。故选D。
17．答案：B
解析：句意:太无聊了。 great棒的; bring无聊的; scary可怕的; different不同的。根据“she sits n her sfa and ges t sleep”和"I want t g hme"可知，是很无聊。故选B。
18．答案：C
解析：句意:谁可以和我一起玩? What什么;Where哪里;Wh谁;Hw如何，怎 样。根据“she sits n her sfa and ges t sleep”可知，没有人和他一起玩，故他应该想谁可以和他一起玩 耍。故选C。
19．答案：A
解析：句意:他们玩游戏，她告诉他，她在工作 的时候非常想念他。 misses想念; fllws跟随，遵守; watches看; thanks 感谢。根据"him s much at wrk"可知，在工作的时 候是很想念White。故选A。
20．答案：B
解析：句意:她是我最好的主人。 at在;fr对;frm来自;with和。根据"She is the best "可知，她对我来说，是最好的主人。故选B。
21．答案：C
解析：
22．答案：B
解析：
23．答案：D
解析：
24．答案：A
解析：
25．答案：D
解析：
26．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“What is that? It sunds scary”可知，听到这个声音感到害怕，故选B。
27．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据"Lily and Lucy happily g ut int the garden (花园). This parrt is very beautiful."可知，在花园里发现了这只鹦鹉，故选 D。
28．答案：C
解析：词义猜测题。根据"The parrt belngs t Mrs. Miller. It must be lst."可知，妈妈说这只鹦鹉属于Miller夫人，故选C。
29．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据"Yu are always welcme t cme here and play with Meetu"以及"Lily and Lucy are happy t hear this"可知，Lily和Lucy很高兴听到Miller夫人邀请她们经常和鹦鹉玩，由此可 推断，她们之后会经常去跟鹦鹉玩，故选D。
30．答案：A
解析：最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇 记叙文，围绕“丢失的鹦鹉”展开描述，所以适合本文的标题是“一只丢失的宠物”，故选A。
31．答案： His/Jeff’s aunt.
解析：
32．答案： An e-mail.
解析：
33．答案： T Kenya.
解析：
34．答案： N.
解析：
35．答案： Helping elephants.
解析：
36．答案： 我的父母想带我的妹妹/姐姐和我去动物园。
解析：My parents“我的父母”; want t“想要”; take sb t the z“带某人去动物园”;my sister and me“我的妹妹/姐姐和我”。故填:我的父母想带我的妹妹/姐姐和我去动物园。
37．答案： sell(s), big
解析：根据“buys”可知，其表示“买”，其反义词为"卖"sell/sells;根据"small"可知，其表示“小的”, 其反义词为"大的"big。故填sell(s), big。
38．答案： animals, takes
解析：句意:坐完火车后，我们沿着动物园走， 看到了许多其他的动物，像熊猫、长颈鹿和考拉。 根据“many ther”可知，此处应用名词的复数形式 故D处应填animals;句意:我爸爸给我们拍了很多 照片。结合语境和"walk"可知，句子为一般现在 时，由于句子主语My father为三单，故谓语动词也应用三单形式，故E处应填takes。故填animals; takes.
39．答案： car, 9:30
解析：根据"We leave hme at 9:00 a.m."和“After half an hur's drive, we get t the z”可知，我们早上9点离开家，开车半小时后，我们到了动物园，故是早上9:30到的动物园，“开车”by car。故填car; 9:30。
40．答案： Lins and tigers.
解析：根据"There we get n a small train. It takes us arund the area. We see lins and tigers"可知，Alan 在小火车上看到了狮子和老虎。故填Lins and tigers.
41．答案：EABCD
解析：本文主要介绍了作者与好朋友Dave经常发信息进行交流。
①根据“He usually lives in Lndn, but nw he is in Califrnia”可知，他通常住在伦敦，但现在他在加利福尼亚，故空格处应介绍他住在加利福尼亚的原因。选项“他的父母在加利福尼亚工作，所以他也在那里”符合语境。故选E。
②根据"I'm having a break (休息) between are studying and sme are reading..."可知，一些人在学习，一些人在读书，此处Dave在介 绍自己的同学们正在做的事。选型A“我的同学们正在做不同的事情”符合语境。故选A。
③通读本段并根据“I am taking phts f everyne”可知，本段主要为Dave向作者介绍自己的学校生活。选项B“我喜欢听Dave在学校的生活”符合语境。故选B。
④根据“but it's OK because we ften send messages”和“We als use WeChat t send phts”可知，空格处也应是一种作者和Dave交流的方式介绍。选项C“周末的时候我们可以打电话”符合语境。 故选C.
⑤根据"Here is als gd news"可知，空格处应介绍这个好消息。选项D“我父母说我夏天可以去看望Dave”符合语境。故选D。
42．答案：①wrks②Their③exercises④with⑤either⑥stries⑦Center⑧ther⑨healthy⑩finishes
解析：本文介绍了作者的足球运动员叔叔的日常。
①句意:他是一名很棒的足球运动员，他为 一家职业足球俱乐部工作。时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数he，谓语动词用三单形式。故填 wrks.
②句意:他们的足球比赛通常在星期六举行。此空需用形容词性物主代词their修饰空后的名词。故填Their。
③句意:星期六早上，他7:30起床，然后 锻炼一个小时。时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数he，谓语动词用三单形式。故填exercises。
④句意:大约九点钟，他和家人在家里吃早饭。此处表示和家人吃早餐，用with“和”，故填with.
⑤句意:早餐后，他要么读书，要么给儿子讲故事。 "要么……要么"，故填either。
⑥句意:早餐后，他要么读书，要么给儿子讲故事。空前有sme修饰，用复数形式。故填stries。
⑦句意:他通常在11:30去体育馆，12:15和其他队员一起吃午饭。Sprts Center“体育馆”，故填Center。
⑧句意:他通常在11:30去体育馆，12:15 和其他队员一起吃午饭。ther“其他的”后修饰名词复数，故填ther。
⑨句意:他们午餐通常吃健康食物，如鸡肉和蔬菜。结合"chicken and vegetables"可知是健康的食物，形容词healthy"健康的"作定语，故填healthy。
⑩句意:比赛开始于三点，结束在四点四 十五。时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数The game，谓语动词用三单形式。故填finishes。
43．答案：n time
解析：根据题干，划线处应表达“按时”的含义。n time意为“按时，准时”，介词短语做时间状语，符合题意故答案为n time。
44．答案：plays the guitar
解析：根据句意可知，此处要表达“弹吉他”这一含义，“弹吉他”意为“play the guitar”，固定搭配，又因为此句描述的是经常发生的事情，时态为一般现在时，主语“Dale”是第三人称单数，所以此处动词“play”要用第三人称单数形式“plays”，故填plays the guitar
45．答案：ging t the mvies
解析：
46．答案：cut dwn these/the trees/cut these/the trees dwn
解析：根据中英文对照可知，“砍倒这些树”没有译出。因为“砍倒这些树”在句中作谓语，所以“砍倒(cut dwn)”要用动词原形。“这些树(these trees)”在“砍倒(cut dwn)”后作宾语。故答案为cut dwn these/the trees/cut these/the trees dwn。
47．答案：is strict with
解析：根据句意可知，时态为一般现在时。“对某人严格”为固定搭配be strict with，主语mm(妈妈)为第三人称单数形式，故be动词使用is，“总是”为always，故答案为is strict with.
48．答案：walk t
解析：
49．答案：My brther is ding （his） hmewrk nw.
解析：
50．答案：Hw lng des it take yu t get t/arrive at schl?
解析：本题考查汉译英。这里考查常用句型Hw lng des it take sb. t d sth.?某人做某事花费多长时间?take动词，花费;get t/arrive at schl到学校。单词hw位于句首首字母大写，故本题答案为Hw lng des it take yu t get t/arrive at schl?
51．答案：desn’t, exercise
解析：exercise是实义动词，变否定式需要在前边加助动词d/des/did nt, usually是频率副词，表示经常做的事，句子用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，故助动词用desn't，后面加动词原形，故答案是desn't; exercise。
52．答案：Dn’t talk
解析：改为祈使句，祈使句就是要求某人，命令某人或请求某人做某事，这是肯定形式;要求某人，命令某人或请求某人不要做某事，这是否定形式，根据题意是否定形式，所以以dn't 开头，加动词原形，改成:Dn't talk。
53．答案：Hw far
解析：
54．答案：What can
解析：
55．答案：cme frm
解析："来自": be frm=cme frm，本句是一般现在时，主语lins是复数，谓语动词用原形cme，因此答案是cme frm。
56．答案：
Hi, Jim. It’s 8:00 p.m. in China. I’m watching a TV shw with my parents. I als have sme rules t fllw at hme. First, I must g t bed befre ten ’clck and get up befre half past six. Secnd, I must get hme befre seven ’clck n schl days and befre eight n weekends. Third, I can watch TV r play cmputer games nly n weekends. I think these rules are strict but they are gd fr me.
解析：
My name is Tny. I have a three-year-ld pig(猪). His name is Piggy. He’s frm my uncle. Piggy is black and vegetables are his favrite fd. He is lazy. He sleeps all day!
I’m Laura. I have a beautiful bird(鸟), Plly. She’s green and yellw and she’s fur years ld. She’s frm my grandpa. She likes apples best. She can say “Hell” and “Gdbye”.
My name is Tm. My pet’s name is Alex. He is a brwn dg frm my cusin. Alex is ne year ld. His favrite fd is meat. He is very smart. He likes taking a walk with me in the evening.
My name is Linda. I have a cat, Dudu. She is tw years ld. She is frm my friend Ann. Dudu is yellw and white and she likes fish (鱼肉) best. She is cute. She likes playing with meat hme.
A. My classmates are ding different things.
B. I like hearing abut Dave’s life at schl.
C. And n weekends we can talk n the phne.
D. My parents say I can g and visit Dave in the summer.
E. His parents are wrking in Califrnia, s he is there, t.
Jim
Jim；
Hi, David. What are yu ding nw? It’s 8:00 a.m. Saturday, but I can’t g ut with my friends because I have t help lk after my sister and clean the huse. And after that, I must practice the pian fr an hur. What abut yu? D yu have any rules at hme? What d yu think f them?
David
Hi, Jim. It’s 8:00 p.m. in China. ____________________________________________