2024年江苏省泰州市泰兴市中考一模英语试题
展开(考试时间: 100分钟; 满分: 120分)
第一部分 选择题 (共65分)
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
1.—Excuse me, can I park my car here?
—Srry, the street is crwded with peple. Yu can't park yur car n side f it.
A. bth B. nne C. either D. neither
2. Our gvernment shuld strict rules t prevent campus bullying(校园霸凌) s that the students can be prtected well at schl.
A. turn ut B. send ut C. run ut D. carry ut
3. Many children begin t learn all kinds f at an early age because it can develp their different abilities.
A. intrductins B. instructins C. instruments D. inventins
4.—Wuld yu please ffer me help t slve the prblem?
— . That's what true friends really mean.
A. With pleasure B. Dn't mentin it C. It desn't matter D. Take it easy
5.—Have yu realized yur dream f traveling abrad?
—Yes. My uncle supprted me. , I culdn’t affrd the trip.
A. Hwever B. Otherwise C. Mrever D. Instead
6. On March 15, Wrld Cnsumer Rights Day, we received plenty f cmplaints. The mst cmplaint was abut pr service.
A. awful B. natural C. cmmn D. practical
7. —Dad, why dn't yu take me fr a walk? Yu .
——Srry,I'm busy these days. Let's make it anther day.
A. prmise B. prmised C. will prmise D. are prmising
8.—What d yu think f Cui Chenxi, a 13-year-ld skater, wh wn a gld medal?
——She is excellent. When she experiences pain, she always shws great curage her age.
A. at B. against C. thrugh D. beynd
9. Frm this picture, we can knw that .
SOLD OUT!
Name: LinaBell
Designer: Ethan Read
Character: a detective
If yu want t buy a cute ty fx, cme as early as pssible next week.
A. LinaBell is a real fx B. LinaBell is quite ppular
C. LinaBell can be bught at any time D. LinaBell lks like Ethan Read
10.—Mum,I wn't play cmputer games any mre and I'll wrk hard frm nw n.
—Really? .
A. Every dg has its day B. Practice makes perfect
C. Many hands make light wrk D. Better late than never
二、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
In the 1960s, a musical grup cmpsed a ppular sng called Mnday:“Every ther day f the week is fine. But 11 Mnday cmes, yu can find me 12 all f the time.”When talking abut days f the week, Mnday gets 13 expectatin. I surveyed friends, and the 14 were very clear.When asking which day f the week they like the least, 90 percent f them chse Mnday. I disagree with them all. In fact, I think Mnday is actually the best day f the week.
15 , cnsider all the gd things that happen n Mndays. Fr example, quite a few public hlidays are 16 n Mndays. Then Mnday is the best day t d shpping because there aren't s many peple shpping. Experts say that yu can als get the best nline deals(交易) n Mndays.This is 17 true fr electrnics, such as cmputers, TVs, and vide games.
T me, hwever, there's smething even mre 18 abut Mndays. Each Mnday 19 a new beginning. Fr example, last week I gt behind n my hmewrk and had t 20 ging t a mvie with my friends n the weekend. But 21 Mnday arrived, I culd start all ver again.
I als lve Mndays because we usually start new lessns at schl at the beginning f the week.While last week's tpics may be 22 , Mnday can bring a new bk t read, r math prblems t slve. Besides, I always becme full f energy n Mndays after getting enugh sleep at weekends.
I realize that I am prbably nt ging t make everyne believe that Mnday is the best day f the week, but hpefully I can 23 a few peple t change. The next time a Mnday cmes, think abut all the gd things that culd happen and lk frward t the day instead f 24 it.
There's n way t 25 Mndays, s jin me in making the best f them. Wh knws? Yu might even start liking the first day f the wrkweek.
11. A. whatever B. wherever C. whenever D. hwever
12. A. laughing B. dancing C. talking D. crying
13. A. much B. sme C. little D. any
14. A. results B. reasns C. prblems D. changes
15. A. In all B. After all C. First f all D. At all
16. A. served B. celebrated C. cancelled D. annunced
17. A. specially B. especially C. prbably D. terribly
18. A. imprtant B. serius C. suitable D. difficult
19. A. expresses B. presents C. cnfirms D. represents
20. A. wrry abut B. think abut C. give up D. insist n
21. A. as well as B. as sn as C. as gd as D. as far as
22. A. bring B. interesting C. surprising D. exciting
23. A. frce B. rder C. allw D. encurage
24. A. enjying B. fearing C. accepting D. facing
25. A. avid B. receive C. prve D. reduce
三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,计40分)
Writer Liz Pichn, knwn fr her bestselling Tm Gates series fr children, shares the bks that
shaped her.
26. Which f the fllwing bks develps Liz Pichn's interests in pems?
A. The Bad Speller. B. Silly Verse fr Kids. C. Jaws. D. Tm Gates series.
27. What d The Bad Speller and Silly Verse fr Kids have in cmmn?
A. They're bth difficult t read. B. They're bth given as a present.
C. They bth have wnderful drawings. D. They bth imprve Liz's spelling.
28. What special meaning des the bk Jaw s have fr Liz Pichn?
A. It taught her t d things by cpying. B. It helped her get alng with her teacher.
C. It made her fall in lve with drawing. D. It planted a seed f reading in her head.
29. What is the writer's main purpse in writing this passage?
A. T sell Liz Pichn's favrite bks.
B. T intrduce three life-changing bks.
C. T advertise Tm Gates series t children.
D. T explain three bestsellers f Liz Pichn.
30. In which part f the website can yu prbably find this passage?
A. Sprts. B. Travel. C. Health. D. Educatin.
B
My stepmther's(继母) enthusiasm (热情), the strng wish and interest t d everything, made me mve tward the success.
I was nine years ld when she entered ur hme in the cuntryside f Virginia. My father intrduced me t her with these wrds:“I wuld like yu t meet the guy wh is well knwn fr being the wrst by in this twn. And he will prbably start thrwing rcks at yu n later than tmrrw mrning.”
My stepmther walked ver t me, raised my head slightly upward, and lked at me right int my eyes. Then she lked at my father and replied,“Yu are wrng. He's nt at all the way yu said,but the smartest ne wh hasn't yet fund a way t give ut his enthusiasm.”
That began a friendship between us. N ne had ever called me smart, my family and neighbrs had built me up in my mind as a bad by. My stepmther changed all that.
She changed many things. She advised my father t g t a dental schl. She mved ur family int the twn centre, where my father's career culd be mre successful and my brther and I culd be better educated.
When I turned furteen, she bught me a secndhand typewriter and tld me that she believed that I culd becme a writer. I knew her enthusiasm, and I saw hw it had already imprved ur lives.I accepted her belief and began t write fr lcal newspapers and finally reached the gal she set fr me. I wasn't the nly beneficiary. My father became the wealthiest man in twn. My brther and stepbrthers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a cllege president.
31. What was the writer like in his father's eyes at the beginning f the stry?
A. Smart. B. Stupid. C. Rude. D. Impatient.
32. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The stepmther praised the writer frm the bttm f her heart.
B. The stepmther taught the writer t be a successful writer by herself.
C. Peple in the twn nticed the writer's cleverness at a very yung age.
D. Withut the stepmther's help, nbdy culd find a jb in her family.
33. What des the underlined wrd“it”in Paragraph 6 refer t (指的是) ?
A. Belief. B. Enthusiasm. C. Friendship. D. The typewriter.
34. Which expressin has the clsest meaning t the underlined wrd“beneficiary”?
A. One wh was a writer.
B. One wh was thught highly f.
C. One wh made a lt f mney.
D. One wh gained a lt frm anybdy else.
35. Which is the crrect rder f the things that happened t the writer accrding t the passage?
a. He became a writer.
b. He attended schl in the twn centre.
c. He was first intrduced t his stepmther.
d. His stepmther bught a used typewriter fr him.
e. His family and neighbrs thught he was a bad by.
A. a-c-b-d-e B. e-b-c-d-a C. e-c-b-d-a D. c-e-b-d-a
C
Cai Jiekai has spent arund 80,000 yuan n his face since his first plastic surgery (整形手术)fur years ag.“Getting plastic surgeries is just as usual as bdy building. Bth make men mre handsme and cnfident,”says the 33-year-ld yung man.
Cai is amng a grwing number f Chinese men using plastic surgeries t change their physical appearance t increase their self-cnfidence. In 2021, the market fr beauty medicine in China was wrth mre than 495 billin yuan. Arund 15 percent f custmers were males, accrding t a reprt by plastic surgery scial netwrking app Gengmei.
There is a rising trend (潮流) f yung men turning t plastic surgeries; mst male custmers are in their teens r 20s.“Sme men just want t please themselves, while thers hpe t imprve their pssibility in jb hunting r dating,”says Wang Jun, vice-president f marketing fr Gengmei.“Men are under the same scial stress as wmen and their cnfidence and cmpetitiveness wuld be mre r less weakened by facial and bdy weaknesses.”
Hwever, experts pint ut the risks f plastic surgeries. Fan Jufeng, directr f the Plastic Surgery Department at Beijing Chayang Hspital, des nt encurage peple, n matter men r wmen, t“blindly”g under the knife.
Fan als warned the public f the bad influences f live streaming celebrities (流量明星) wh spread the misunderstanding that being pretty ges abve all else.“Whether t have plastic surgeries is a persnal chice, but peple shuld nt be addicted(上瘾) t it,”Fan says.“Think twice n it. After all, a rich and beautiful inside wrld is far mre imprtant than a pretty face.”
36. Hw des the writer begin his passage?
A. By giving an example. B. By listing numbers.
C. By making cmparisns. D. By giving suggestins.
37. What des Paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
A. The huge cst f wmen's beauty market in China.
B. The grwing beauty market fr the Chinese men.
C. The rising trend f yung men turning t plastic surgeries.
D. The reasn fr the increasing ppularity f plastic surgeries.
38. Wang Jun's wrds in Paragraph 3 are mentined t .
A. shw the advantages f men's plastic surgeries
B. explain the reasns fr men's plastic surgeries
C. avid the misunderstanding f plastic surgeries
D. cmplain abut the great scial stress fr Chinese men
39. What's Fan Jufeng's attitude (态度) twards men's plastic surgeries?
A. Supprtive. B. Angry. C. Uninterested. D. Dubtful.
40. Which is the best title f the passage?
A. Plastic surgeries, Blind r Nt B. Wmen's Plastic surgeries, Yes r N
C. Plastic surgeries, Male r Female D. Wmen's Plastic surgeries, risks r chances
D
A special ppular dance has attracted attentin widely. There are tw stries abut the rigin(起源) f “Subject Three”. One stry cnnects the dance t a wedding in Wuzhu, where guests danced as part f the celebratins. The ther stry suggests Guangxi lcal peple g thrugh three tests in their life: singing flk sngs (“Subject One”), slurping rice ndles(“Subject Tw”), and dancing(“Subject Three”). ①
Why has“Subject Three”dance becme s ppular arund the wrld? Sme experts said the key t the success f“Subject Three”lies in its simplicity, which allws peple t cpy and take part. Its lasting jy is the secret t its ppularity, satisfying peple's needs. While sme thers think penness leads t its ppularity. ②
What's mre,“Subject Three”has gne beynd cultural differences and language barriers(障碍)t becme an unusual frm f expressin in the digital age. Frm Psy’s“Gangna m Style”(SuthKrea) in 2013 t“Subject Three”in 2023, ver the past ten years, sme dance styles, sngs and ther perfrmances have brken bundaries between different cultures. ③
“Subject Three”des nt nly belng t Guangxi alne; but it belngs t the wrld as well.China's stries can be spread t the wrld even thrugh simple, shrt vides f a dance .“Subject Three” prvides the living cnditins f the Chinese peple fr the internatinal cmmunity. The wrks that are lved by the cmmn Chinese are always attractive t the peple arund the wrld.④
We ften pay mre attentin t the wrd“gd”t shw high-brw(高雅的) Chinese culture t the wrld when it cmes t telling China's stries. But in 2023, the breakut success f “Subject Three” became a classic example f hw t tell a gd Chinese stry. Hpefully, in the future, mre stries like “Subject Three” will be heard by the wrld.
41. Which f the fllwing explains the rigin f“Subject Three”prperly?
A. Everybdy in Wuzhu can dance“Subject Three”.
B. Guests dance t celebrate at the wedding in Wuzhu.
C. Peple dn't knw the rigin f“Subject Three”.
D. Lcal peple in Guangxi nly need t take three tests during their lifetime.
42. This sentence “S the gvernment shuld take advantage f this chance t intrduce mre Guangxi cultural prducts t the wrld and shw the charm f Chinese culture.”can be put in
A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
43. Why des the writer speak f Psy's “Gangnam Style” in Paragraph 3?
A. T help prve his ideas.
B. T shw hw ppular it is .
C. T remind peple t watch this vide.
D. T encurage peple t knw mre abut Suth Krea's culture.
44. What makes“Subject Three”s ppular arund the wrld accrding t the passage?
A. Dance styles. B. Chinese culture.
C. N bundaries. D. Simplicity and penness.
45. What can we infer (推断) accrding t the passage?
A. Mst peple have difficulty learning“Subject Three”.
B.“Subject Three”stands fr high-brw Chinese culture.
C. Mre shrt vides will be taken t tell Chinese stries t the wrld.
D.“Subject Three”breaks bundaries by mixing different cultures tgether.
第二部分 非选择题 (共55分)
四、任务型阅读 阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后的表格。(每空一词) (共 10小题; 每小题1.5分, 计15 分)
Beginning f Spring
Beginning f Spring, Lichun in Chinese, is the first f the 24 Slar Terms (节气) in the traditinal Chinese calendar. After that everything turns green. Peple clearly ntice that daytime becmes lnger and the weather gets warmer. The fllwing are sme things peple d t celebrate the cming f spring.
Flying kites
Spring is the best seasn fr kite-flying. This traditinal flk activity began ver 2,000 years ag. It can help build ne's health and prevent diseases. A breath f
fresh air utside can refresh their mind when they are flying kites.
Wearing fabric swallws
Wearing fabric swallws is a custm in sme parts in Shaanxi. Every Beginning f Spring,peple like t wear a swallw made f clrful silk n their chests. The swallw is a symbl f spring and happiness.
Biting the spring
In many parts f China, peple fllw the custm f “biting the spring”n the day f Beginning f Spring. They eat spring pancakes, spring rlls(春卷), r a few carrts.
Making a Spring Ox
This custm in Shaanxi is practiced right befre Beginning f Spring. The lcal gvernment hires sme skilled wrkers and gathers them t build the frame(框架) f an x ut f bamb strips and the legs with wd. Peple wuld d s t welcme spring and hpe fr a gd harvest that year.
Peple in China began hlding a special activity n the day f Beginning f Spring abut 3,000 years ag. By the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), greeting spring had becme an imprtant flk activity. Since then, Beginning f Spring as an imprtant slar term has been passed n.
五、综合填空 根据短文内容,在横线上填上适当单词,使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词,没有给出单词的空格限一词。(共10空;每空1.5分,计15分)
Nwadays, Chinese traditinal cstumes (服装) are very ppular. Zha Ynghui, wh is in her 56 (frty), is a Shanghai full-time mther. Over the past several years, she 57 (make) a lt f traditinal cstumes fr her daughter.
58 idea f making traditinal cstumes was brn in 2018 when her daughter needed ne fr a schl event. Zha was unsatisfied with the cstumes sld nline. 59 she had experience in making clthes, she came up with the idea f designing and making the cstume by herself.
“My daughter and her classmates liked the first hmemade cstume very much and ther children even wanted their mthers t learn hw t make ne 60 them. My daughter als felt very 61 (pride) after receiving praise fr wearing the clthes made by her mum,”said Zha.
Encuraged by her daughter, Zha bught bks, visited a clthing museum, watched vides,and even asked prfessins (专业人士) fr 62 (suggest) n hw t make mre prfessinal-lking cstumes. Tday, she can make nearly any type f Chinese traditinal cstume, 63 (include) Hanfu dresses, chengsams, and a cat skirt frm the late Qing Dynasty (1644—1911).
Her talent has als attracted peple 64 (learn) cstume-making frm her. Her students are 65 (mst) mthers and their children.“Teaching thers makes me as happy as making these cstumes by myself.”said Zha.
六、书面表达(25分)
随着现代生活节奏加快,健康生活方式已成为人们越来越迫切的需求。作为一名中学生,我们怎样健康生活呢? 学校校刊英语专栏以“Hw t live a healthy life”为题举办征文比赛, 请根据下表的提示要点,用英语写一篇短文,向专栏投稿。
写作要求:
1.内容须包括表格中所给要点,并作适当发挥;
2.表达清晰,语句连贯,衔接自然,字迹工整;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息;
4.词数100左右,文章的开头和结尾已给出,不记入总词数。
Hw t live a healthy life
Nwadays, mre and mre peple care abut health. Here are my ideas abut hw we teenagers live a healthy life.
In a wrd, we can live a healthy life when we have bth healthy lifestyles and gd mds.
2024年春学期第一次学情调查
九年级英语参考答案
一、单项选择
1~5 CDCAB 6~10 CBDBD
二、完形填空
11~15 CDCAC 16~20 BBADC 21~25 BADBA
三、阅读理解
26~30 BCABD 31~35 CABDC 36~40 ABBDA 41~45 BDADC
四、任务型阅读
46. called/named 47. higher 48. celebratin(s)/activities 49. histry 50. healthy
51. stand 52. eating/enjying 53. use 54. expect 55. imprtant
五、综合填空
56. frties 57. has made 58. The 59. As/Since/Because 60. fr
61. prud 62. suggestins 63. including 64. t learn 65. mstly
六、书面表达
One pssible versin
Nwadays,mre and mre peple care abut health. Here are my ideas abut hw we teenagers live a healthy life.
On ne hand, we need t have healthy lifestyles. First, we are suppsed t develp gd interests and hbbies, like playing ball games r reading interesting bks. They can help us relax after a day’s busy study. Secnd, we shuld have several gd friends. When we have prblems, they are always there t ffer help. And what’s mre, healthy diets are als necessary fr us. Healthy diets always mean strng bdies.
On the ther hand, it’s gd fr us t be in gd mds all the time. We shuld always wear smiles n ur faces. That nt nly cheers us up, but als has gd influences n thers. We need t be cnfident t shw urselves in frnt f thers. And f curse, learning is a gd way t imprve urselves. When we are gd and strng enugh, we can deal with every difficulty we face. Always be active, and life will be better and better.
In a wrd, we can live a healthy life when we have bth healthy lifestyles and gd mds.
Reading this as a child was a life-changing mment. My mum's friend bught me this bk t imprve my spelling skills. She thught it wuld make me laugh. It really did. And it stuck in my memry a lt. I lve the drawings—they planted a seed(种子) in my head smewhere that pictures and wrds g tgether and can be really funny.
This bk is s tiny and thin, but I lved that it had all these silly pems inside with rich attractive drawings—and it made me want t write rhymes, and t have a g at drawing. After buying this in a lcal bkshp, I started reading it. I'm always including silly pems in my bks and I think that's certainly dwn t the influence f this bk.
This bk has a special meaning fr me. When I had t cme up with a stry fr my hmewrk, I culd just change the plt (情节) f Jaws a little. My teacher wuld never knw. He thught it was amazing. I tell that experience t children nw, because cpying ther peple's stries is a great way f learning hw t d things—by seeing hw ther peple d them.
Beginning f Spring
Intrductin
Beginning f Spring is the first f the 24 Slar Terms in the traditinal Chinese calendar, and it is _46_ Lichun in Chinese.
Daytime gets lnger and the temperature gets _47_ .
The _48_ f Beginning f Spring
Flying
kites
As a traditinal flk activity, it has a _49_ f mre than 2,000 years.
It can help peple keep _50_ and prevent diseases.
Wearing
fabric
swallws
The swallws _51_ fr spring and happiness, s many peple wear fabric swallws n the day f Beginning f Spring.
Biting the spring
Peple celebrate Beginning f Spring by ___52___ sme specially-made fd.
Making a Spring Ox
The skilled wrkers _53_ bamb strips and wd t make an x.
Peple d s t welcme spring and _54_ a gd harvest.
Cnclusin
It is _55_ fr Chinese peple t greet spring n the day f Beginning f Spring.
生活方式
兴趣爱好
人际交往
……
情绪管理
乐观自信
自身完善
……
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