北京市顺义区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份北京市顺义区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。

知识运用 (共 13分)
一、单项填空 (共5 分, 每小题0. 5 分)
从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The strng earthquake happened ____________May 12th, 2008.
A. nB. atC. inD. t
2. The________ TV prgramme I have watched. I dn't like it at all.
A. mre bring B. mst bring C. mre exciting D. mst exciting
3. He decided _____________the lead and help all f us get ut safely.
A. t takeB. takingC. taked D. take
4. Our tur guide asked us ____________ with him t the Nrth Ple.
A. t g B. g C. ging D. went
5. --Mum, must I finish the husewrk right nw?
-- N, yu ________.
A. needn't B. wuldn't C. mustn't D. can't
6. He is very _________because he watched an _____________basketball match.
A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting
C. exciting; exciting D. excited; excited
7. --Are yu a sccer player in yur schl?
--- Yes, I_______ the team tw years ag.
A. was jining B. was jined C. jined D. jin
8. Clthes and shes are much _______________than befre.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest
9. 一 I'm very tired nw.
一 Hw abut ______a rest?
A. t have B. having C. have D. has
10. ___________fast the by swam!
A. HwB. Hw a C. WhatD. What a
二、完形填空 (共8分, 每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。
On my way hme I kncked int a stranger as he passed by. "Oh, I'm terribly srry," I said. "That's all right. Please excuse me t. I didn't even ntice yu. I wish I didn't hurt yu. "
We were very 11 . We said gdbye and went n ur way. But at hme we ften treated ur lved nes in a different way.
Later that day, while I was cking the evening meal, my daughter std beside me very quietly. When I turned, I nearly 12 _ her ver. "Mve ut f the way, "I shuted. She walked away, tears (眼泪)in her eyes.
While I went t my bed, Irealized (意识到)hw 13 I'd spken. S I decided t get up t say srry t my daughter. On the way t her bedrm, t my surprise, I fund sme 14 by the dr f the kitchen. At that time my tears began t fall. I quietly went and gt dwn n my knees by her 15 . She wke up when I kissed her. Then I asked, "Did yu pick these flwers fr me?"
She smiled and said: "I fund them ut by the tree. I picked them 16 they're pretty like yu. Iknew yu'd like them. I std quietly in rder t give yu a 17 " I replied, "Oh dear, I'm really srry fr the way I acted tday. I shuldn't have shuted at yu. "
I suddenly realized what a clever way it is t explain the wrd 18 like this:(F)ather (A))nd (M)ther, (D (L)ve (Y)u!
11. A. sad B. angry C. plite D. prud
12. A. put B. tk C. turned D. kncked
13. A. sadly B. rudely C. carefully D. plitely
14. A. bks B. clthes C. flwers D. vegetables
15. A. bed B. desk C. chairD. cmputes
16. A. if B. thugh C. befre D because
17. A. surprise B. party C. gift D. picture
18. A. father B. mther C. family D. daughter
阅读理解 (共 31分)
三、阅读理解 (共26 分, 每小题2 分)
阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。
A
19. Mari is helping ut at __________________.
A. a charity hspital B. a high schl
C. an animal hspital D. a reading center
20. What des Natalie like ding?
A. Studying. B. Playing. C. Singing. D. Reading.
21. What des Natalie d as a vlunteer?
A. She plants mre trees. B. She helps the animals.
C She helps yung peple t read. D. She lks after the patients
22. Fr Alan, the reward cmes in_____________________.
A. bringing happiness t thers B. ding the things he lves
C. teaming a lt abut animals D. receiving sme mney
B
Jack is a twenty-year-ld yung man. Tw years ag, when he finished middle schl, he fund wrk in a shp. Usually he wrks until ten 'clck in the evening. He is very tired when he gets hme. After a quick supper he ges t bed and sn falls asleep. His grandma wh lives dwnstairs is satisfied with (满意)him.
One day, n his way hme, he met Mary. They were bth happy. He asked the girl t his huse, she agreed happily. He bught sme fruit and drinks fr her. And they talked abut their schl, teachers, classmates and their future. They talked fr a lng time.
"Have a lk at yur watch, please," said the girl. "What time is it nw?" "Srry, smething is wrng with my watch," said Jack. "Where's yurs?" "I left it at hme. "
Jack thught fr a mment and fund a way. He began t stamp his ft n the flr," "Bang! Bang! Bang!"
The sund wke his grandma up. The ld wman shuted dwnstairs, "It's twelve 'clck in the night, Jack. Why are yu still jumping upstairs?"
23. Jack was _____________ when he finished middle schl.
A. sixteen B. eighteen C. twenty D. fifteen
24. Frm the stry, we can knw that Mary is Jack's ______________.
A. classmate B. wrkmate C. aunt D. wife
25. Jack stamped his ft n the flr in rder__________________.
A. t wake his grandma up
B. t make his grandma angry
C. that his grandma was ging t tell him the time
D. that his grandma was ging t buy him a watch
C
Sme peple see a sunflwer as a flwer. Others see it as a vegetable. It is f curse bth a beautiful flwer and a great vegetable! Sunflwers are easy t grw frm seeds (种子)and bring sunshine clr t the summer garden. They are als gd t prvide winter fd fr birds.
Here is a gd way t plant sunflwers. Chse a place full f sunshine and dig the earth ver. Plant seeds 1.5cm deep and 45cm away frm each ther. Put tw seeds in each place and after yung plants cme ut, take the weaker f the tw away. Plant seeds in lines, with taller varieties (品种)at the back and shrter nes at the frnt. After planting, water well.
Anther way fr yu: Put ne seed in a 7.5 cm pt. Water and allw it t grw near the windw. Keep wet and mve it t the garden when rts cme ut f the hles at the bttm f the pt.
After planting sunflwers, what will we d then? Keep plants well watered t encurage strng grwth and fertilize (施肥)them nce a mnth. Keep an eye ut fr sme small animals which like eating leaves. Keep grass and sme ther plants grwing freely in the area. Shrt sunflwers d nt need prtecting, but taller nes at the back shuld be tied t sticks t keep them frm falling dwn.
26. The underlined expressin "Keep an eye ut" in the passage prbably means __________in Chinese.
A.饲养B.留心C.照看D. 训练
27. T make sunflwers grw successfully, we shuldn't _____________________.
A. keep the seeds away frm each ther B. take the weaker plants away
C. water the sunflwers nce a mnth D. tie the taller sunflwers t sticks
28. The last paragraph is mainly abut______________________.
A. hw t take care f sunflwers
B. hw ften we shuld water sunflwers
C. hw t prtect tall sunflwers
D. why we shuld keep grass grwing freely
D
Helping thers can help us t
Hw wuld yu feel if yur best friend gt better grades than yu? Wuld yu ask him r her t help yu imprve yur wn grades?
Once upn a time, there lived a farmer wh grew very gd cm. Each year, he wuld take part in the farmers' fair (展览会)and win a tp prize fr his cr.
The stry f the farmer's success reached the ears f a reprter wh wanted t interview the farmer. While he was learning abut the farmer's grwing sill, he fund that the farmer shared his best quality seeds (优质种子) with his neighbrs.
"Hw can yu share yur best seeds with yur neighbrs when sme f them might g t the fair t?" the reprter asked. "Why wuldn't I?" the farmer replied. "The wind picks up pllen (花粉) frm the crn and mves it frm field t field. If my neighbrs grw pr quality crn, crss pllinatin (交叉授粉)will finally degrade (降低) the quality f my crn t. If I want t grw high quality crn, I must help my neighbrs grw gd crn t. "
The farmer's answer made the reprter understand that the ld farmer was very clear abut cnnectins (联系)in life.
It is the same with ur lives. Thse wh chse t live in peace must help thers arund them t live in peace t. Thse wh wish t belved must first learn t lve thers t. Thse wh wish t live well must help thers live well t, as the value f ur lives has smething t d with the lives we tuch.
29. Frm the stry, we knw that the farmer
A. started the farmers' fair B. sld best crn t his neighbrs
C. didn't have special grwing skills D. was gd at grwing crn
30. The farmer's crn grew well partly because _____________________.
A. his neighbrs als grew gd crn B. his neighbrs gave him the best seeds
C. he was gd at ding crss-pllinatin D. he stpped thers frm grwing gd crn
31. The stry tells us that _____.
A. hard wrk leads t success
B. we shuld try t imprve ur lives
C. help the thers is gd fr us
D. lving thers makes life mre valuable
四、阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。 (共5 分, 每小题1分)
Mum and dad are the mst imprtant peple in the wrld. They teach yu mre than anyne else. It's a parents' jb t lve and teach kids. S yu have alt f time t be with yur mum and dad.
Here are the ways t help yu t be happy with yur parents.
Have fun.
Hw much time d yu spend just enjying being with each ther? Ask yur mum and dad t play with yu. G ut tgether r read a bk alud with them.
Be kind.
Little things may bring a lt t yur mum and dad. Clean up yur rm by yurself and that can make parents happy.
Ask fr help.
Many kids say they talk t their parents when they are unhappy because parents can help them with smething difficult. S tell yur parents when yu are sad.
D yur best.
Yu dn't have t be great, but yu shuld d yur best. They are happy t see hw yu are becming such a great kid. It lets them knw they are ding a gd jb.
32. Are Mum and Dad the mst imprtant peple in yur life?
33. Hw many ways are mentined in the passage?
34. What may bring a lt t parents?
35. Why d kids talk t their parents when they are unhappy?
36. What is the passage mainly abut?
书面表达 (共16 分)
五、完成句子 (共6分, 每小题1分)
37. 为了强健的身体, 我们每天应该做运动。
Fr a strng bdy, we ______________________________ every day.
38. 露营和探险都比登山旅行贵得多。
Bth the camp and the expeditin are_________________________ than the muntain trip.
39. 她的笑话把我们逗得很开心。
Her jke ________us___________________________________.
40. 我每天花费两小时写作业。
___________________________________my hmewrk every day.
41. 到课下活动的时候了。
_________________________ after-class activities.
42. 对我来说学开车很难。
It's ______________________________________t drive a car.
六. 书面表达∶ (10分)
43. 请你根据中英文提示, 完成一篇意思连贯, 符合逻辑, 不少于 60 词的英文文章。请不要写出你的真实姓名和班级, 提示词语仅供参考。先填涂作文一或者二, 然后再答题。
作文一
中学生有丰富多彩的课外活动。有的同学参加运动小组, 有的同学参加合唱小组或舞蹈俱乐部, 有的同学参加电脑或者摄影小组等。你最喜欢什么小组或俱乐部?活动中你都做了什么?请以"My Teams"为题, 写一些你的感受和收获。
提示词语∶ activity, club, team, band, happy, make friends
提示问题;
1. What teams are yu in? 2. What d yu d in them ? 3. Hw d yu feel ?
作文二
仁和中学广播站正在举办征文活动, 题目是"An Unfrgettable Sprts Meeting"。
内容要求∶写出你参加的比赛项目、比赛结果及感受。
提示词语∶take part in, field event (relay race, high jump, lng jump, sht put, 100 meters, pull-ups, rpe jumping, basketball dribbling) excited, win first prize
提示问题∶
1. When was the sprts meeting? 2. What did yu d in it ? 3. Hw did yu feel?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一ABAAA BCBBA
二CDBCA DAC
三CDCA BAC BBA DAC
四.
Yes, they are.
Fur.
Little things.
Because parents can help them with smething difficult.
It’s mainly abut the ways t help kids t be happy with their parents.
五
shuld take exercise
much mre expensive
made us very happy
It takes me tw hurs t d / I spend tw hurs ding
difficult fr me
六略
Teens Wh Vlunteer
Riverside High Schl is hme t three very special yung peple: Alan, Mari, and Natalie. These three students all give up several hurs each week t help ut ther peple.
Mari lves animals and plans t be a vet. Every Saturday mrning, while ther teens are playing sprts, studying r sleeping in, Mari is helping ut at an animal hspital. But vlunteering brings its wn reward, accrding t Mari. "Sure, I wrk hard," he says, "but I’m als learning a lt abut animals. "
Natalie likes reading. She taught herself t read at the age f fur. She wrks as the vlunteer at an After Schl Reading Center, helping yung peple t read. "Vlunteering is great," says Natalie, "because yu can d the things that yu lve t d and help thers at the same time.
Alan wants t be a prfessinal singer. Mst weekends, he wrks at a charity hspital. Vlunteers dn't receive any mney. Fr Alan, the reward cmes in bringing happiness t thers. Alan says, "Everyne shuld d sme kind f vlunteer wrk. Then the wrld wuld be a better place.