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    2024年上海市松江区中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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    这是一份2024年上海市松江区中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版),文件包含2024年上海市松江区中考二模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年上海市松江区中考二模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共31页, 欢迎下载使用。

    (满分140分, 完卷时间90分钟)
    考生注意:
    1. 本卷有7大题, 共84小题。
    2. 全部试题均采用连续编号, 请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上, 做在试卷上一律不给分。
    Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)
    I. Listening cmprehensin (听力理解) (共25分)
    A. Listen and chse the right picture (根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片. (5分)
    A. B. C. D. E. F.
    1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
    B. Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hear (根据你听到的对话和问题, 选出最恰当的答案) (5分)
    6. A. Sunny. B. Snwy. C. Windy. D. Rainy.
    7. A. Buy the tickets. B. Watch the film. C. G t the talk shw. D. G t the cncert.
    8. A. The dancing shw. B. The singing shw. C. The basketball match. D. The ftball match.
    9. A. Frm Jhn. B. Frm the Internet. C. Frm Mr White. D. Frm the newspapers.
    10. A. T mve int the huse. B. T beg fr sme bread.
    C. T say hell t the new neighbur. D. T ask fr the man’s help.
    C. Listen t the passage and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示, 不符合的用“F”表示) (5分)
    11. Ellie and Sandy are bth 81-year-ld Americans.
    12. They started the great adventure in late July last year.
    13. During the jurney, they went t many places including China.
    14. They wn’t cntinue the adventure because it’s t tiring.
    15. Their experience tells us that we shuld recrd ur trips nline with phts.
    D. Listen t the dialgue and cmplete the fllwing sentences (听对话, 完成下列内容。每空格限填一词) (10分)
    16. Healthy Living Day is a ne-day activity rganized by the ________ ________.
    17. Bth Lily and Gergia ________ ________ because they wanted t change their life style.
    18. Lily and Gergia tried riding ________ ________ last Saturday.
    19. Lily felt ________ ________ s she thught she needed mre exercise.
    20. Jim will cme with Lily and Gergia next
    Part 2 Grammar and Vcabulary
    (第二部分 语法和词汇)
    II. Chse the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共15分)
    1. The pr little girl never dreamed f living in such ________ Eurpean palace ne day.
    A. aB. anC. theD. /
    2. Dn’t wrry abut what will happen in the future. ________ is ging t be fine.
    A. NthingB. SmethingC. EverythingD. Anything
    3. The Natinal Peple’s Cngress was held ________ March, 2024 in Beijing.
    A. nB. inC. atD. fr
    4. —D yu watch mini dramas?
    —Yes. I ften watch them. They are nw even ________ than traditinal TV series.
    A. ppularB. mre ppularC. mst ppularD. the mst ppular
    5. The plane was delayed yesterday. All the passengers had t wait fr ________ hur.
    A. therB. the therC. the thersD. anther
    6. The new-energy car lked very ________ t Mr Li and he decided t buy it immediately.
    A. attractB. attractiveC. attractivelyD. attractin
    7. Sara is used t ________ a glass f water when she gets up in the mrning.
    A. drinkB. drinksC. drinkingD. drank
    8. —________ is it t travel frm yur hme t the ffice?
    —It’s half an hur’s drive.
    A Hw lngB. Hw farC. Hw snD. Hw ften
    9. Luckily, the rain ________ by the time we reached the ft f the hill.
    A. stpsB. stppedC. has stppedD. had stpped
    10. My friend and I are interested in ding yga, ________ neither f us is gd at it.
    A. butB. andC. sD. r
    11. It is said that the rbts ________ take care f the ld at hme in the near future.
    A. canB. shuldC. mustD. need
    12. In the past, ________ peple tk a walk by the river as it was plluted.
    A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few
    13. Never expect thers ________ yur mind. Just tell them what yu want.
    A. readB. readsC. readingD. t read
    14. My teacher recgnized me at nce ________ we haven’t seen each ther fr ten years.
    A. becauseB. althughC. ifD. until
    15. ________ fun it is t have a field trip n Chngming Island!
    A. WhatB. What aC. HwD. Hw a
    III. Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds r phrases in the bx. Each can nly be used nce (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每词只能填一次。 (共8分)
    将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。
    ● Earthwrms are ding their part
    D yu knw that earthwrms (蚯蚓) help t make healthy sil? Many scientists think they play a ___16___ rle in grwing ur fd. New research has fund that the animals help grw 65% f the wrld’s rice. They make themselves ne f the wrld’s greatest rice ___17___.
    Hw d the earthwrms have the ___18___ n sil? Wrms make sil healthier by eating dead plants. As they eat the plants, they make smething ther plants need in rder t grw. Wrms als help sil keep water, and their mvements ___19___ tunnels that help plants grw rts.
    Hwever, sme scientists believe ther living things in the sil can als d the similar things as the earthwrms. They think mre research is needed.
    ● Wild elephants can slve puzzles
    Recently scientists have fund that wild elephants can slve puzzles with n training after the elephants in zs were seen ___20___ slving prblems.
    Researchers at a wildlife area in Thailand set up puzzle bxes with three cmpartments (间隔). Each cmpartment was filled with jackfruit and pened in a ___21___ way. By using cameras, the scientists watched 77 Asian elephants t see what they wuld d. By the end f the ___22___, they fund that 11 elephants were able t get the fruit frm ne cmpartment, eight gt int tw cmpartments, and five slved all three puzzles t get the treats.
    Elephants that returned t try the bxes several times had the mst success. Researchers say the ability t slve prblems can help the animals ___23___ in changing envirnments. And understanding hw they d this culd help scientists prtect them in a better way.
    IV. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共8分)
    24. Ben had t walk upstairs t the ________ flr since the lift didn’t wrk. (twelve)
    25. Audrey Hepburn was ne f the mst famus ________ in the wrld. (actress)
    26. Ashley, a friend f ________, will g abrad with his family this summer hliday. (I)
    27. Mr. Hu didn’t feel relaxed until the plane landed ________ at the airprt. (safe)
    28. High technlgy will ________ humans t live a mre cnvenient life. (able)
    29. Miss Li went back t wrk immediately after a ________ hliday. (pleasure)
    30. Children always cmplain that they dn’t have much ________ t d what they like. (free)
    31. Millins f ________ peple escaped t the neighburing cuntry because f the disaster. (hme)
    V. Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required (根据所给要求, 完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共14分)
    32. Jane has t finish the prject befre tmrrw afternn. (改为否定句)
    Jane ________ ________ t finish the prject befre tmrrw afternn.
    33. The by student asked: “Miss Liu, can yu explain the wrd again?” (改为宾语从句)
    The by student asked Miss Liu ________ ________ culd explain the wrd again.
    34. Mst peple use smart phnes t pay in China nwadays. (改被动语态)
    Smart phnes ________ ________ t pay in China nwadays by mst peple.
    35. Tm Sawyer was s clever that he fled ther children easily. (保持句意基本不变)
    Tme Sawyer was ________ ________ t fl ther children easily
    36. Peter almst hurt himself while cking the meal yesterday. (改为反意疑问句)
    Peter almst hurt himself while cking the meal yesterday, ________ ________?
    37. The reprter has been t the factry twice in rder t get mre infrmatin. (对划线部分提问)
    ________ ________ the reprter been t the factry twice?
    38. hw lng, will last, nbdy, the war, knws (连词成句)
    ________________________________.
    Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)
    VI. Reading cmprehensin (阅读理解) (共50分)
    A. Chse the best answer (根据短文内容, 选择最恰当的答案) (12分)
    根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案。
    Hw t Chse bks yu’ll lve
    D yu have truble chsing a bk t read? With s many chices it can be hard t decide which bks are right fr yu. Here are sme tips f chsing the nes yu’re mre likely t enjy.
    ___39___
    Thinking abut stries yu’ve enjyed in the past can give yu clues abut what genres① yu prefer. Maybe yu like science fictin, which transprts yu t cmpletely made-up wrlds. Or perhaps yu like histrical fictin, made-up stries based n true events. Nnfictin is anther chice. Think abut the tpics that interest yu r an interest yu have and want t knw mre abut.
    Ask fr recmmendatins②
    Yu can visit the library and ask a librarian t guide yu t the shelves that feature the genre yu’d like t dive int. Anther idea is t ask friends with similar tastes what bks they have liked and wuld recmmend. Yu can als find a list f recmmendatins frm the Internet.
    Search fr “readalikes”
    If yu enjyed a particular bk, yu may like thers that are similar in style, knwn as a “readalike.” Yu can lk up a writer whse bk yu liked in the past, and find ut whether they have written sequels③ r ther bks yu might enjy. If yu have read thrugh an entire series and are lking fr new writers, yu can checkut the website and put in the name f the writer yu like, the site’s search engine will suggest similar writers t yu.
    Take the stress ff
    Yu wn’t lve every bk yu read, and that’s OK! N matter hw far alng yu are in the bk yu are reading, if yu dn’t like it, it’s fine t stp reading it. When yu take the stress ff yurself t finish a bk yu’re nt enjying, yu free yurself up t chse anther bk.
    39. The writer has ffered ________ suggestins f chsing bks.
    A. twB. threeC. furD. five
    40. The best heading fr the 2nd paragraph is “________”.
    A. Think abut striesB. Pick a genre
    C. Read fictin and nnfictinD. Have an interest
    41. Yu can ask ________ fr recmmendatins accrding t the article.
    A. readers in the libraryB. friends wh have the same hbbies
    C. readers n the InternetD. friends wh like reading the same genres
    42. Which f the fllwing actins CANNOT be called searching fr “readalikes”?
    A. lking fr the sequels f the bks yu enjy
    B. lking fr ther bks written by yur favurite writer
    C. lking fr new bks written by ther writers n the website
    D. lking fr new writers with similar style t yur favurite writer
    43. If yu dn’t like the bk yu’re reading, ________.
    A. yu’d better g n finishing itB. yu shuld stp fr a few days
    C. yu can stp t chse anther neD. yu ught t ask yur teacher fr help
    44. In which sectin f a magazine can yu prbably find this article?
    A. Bk reviewB. Ht tipsC. Famus PepleD. Natinal news
    B. Chse the best wrds and cmplete the passage (选择最恰当的单词完成短文) (12分)
    选择最恰当的单词完成短文。
    On 4 June 1913, a wman called Emily Davisn① went t a hrse race, threw herself under the king’s hrse and later died frm her injuries. A ___45___ which said “Vtes fr wmen” was fund in her pcket. All her life, Emily had been fighting fr wmen’s rights. She was a suffragette, part f a grup f wmen wh started wrking tgether in 1903 t ___46___ equal rights fr wmen. When Emily was yung, she and all the ther wmen in the UK were nt allwed t vte, g t university r wrk in the same jbs as men. In the event f a divrce②, the husband tk the children. In pr villages, wives were ___47___ sld in the market.
    The suffragettes wanted t ___48___ all this. Mre than a thusand were arrested③, but they did nt stp. They went n hunger strike in prisn t fight against the unfair treatment. In 1928, wmen in the UK finally gt the right t vte and then mre and mre wmen started t g t university and get jbs. In 1952, female teachers were given the right t earn the same mney as male teachers. The situatin has been ___49___ since the suffragettes’ time but many peple say that men and wmen are still nt equal in sciety. ___50___, nw in the UK, men earn 20 per cent mre than wmen fr the same wrk. If yu are a male manager, yur chance f being prmted④ is 40 per cent higher than a female manager’s. That’s why many peple are still fighting fr equal rights fr wmen in the UK.
    45.
    A. letterB. nteC. bkD. newspaper
    46.
    A. ask frB. wait frC. think abutD. cmplain abut
    47
    A. stillB. alsC. evenD. already
    48.
    A. leaveB. frgetC. encurageD. change
    49.
    A. discussedB. cnsideredC. affectedD. imprved
    50.
    A. As a resultB. Fr exampleC. In additinD. In fact
    C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds (在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词, 首字母已给) (14分)
    在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给。
    A pack rat① named Pnch had a big strerm fr all his things. Every day, Pnch went utside. He came back with leaves fr lunch, seeds fr supper and ther things t f___51___ his strerm.
    One day, as Pnch was walking, he saw a shiny glden spn. He picked up the spn and tk it hme.
    “Oh n,” said Pnch, lking arund his strerm. “There’s n s___52___ fr my spn. I’ll have t mve things arund t find a place fr it.” But he failed.
    “I’ll srt my things int tw piles,” Pnch said t himself. “I’ll make a pile f things I want t s___53___ and a pile f things t thrw away.” When Pnch finished srting, he didn’t have tw piles. He had ne pile. He wanted everything. He was sad because his plan had nt wrked.
    Then an idea came t Pnch’s mind. “I knw hw I’ll make rm fr my spn! My birthday is cming sn. I can have an amazing party.”
    Pnch made an i___54___.
    Cme t my special birthday. I’ll have a giving-away party. Dn’t bring me a present. I’ll give each f yu ne instead. After the party, yu can take anything e___55___ the shiny glden spn utside my dr.
    Pnch’s friends all came t his party n the birthday. They ate birthday berries and sang the birthday sng. Then Pnch said, “It’s time fr my dear friends t pick presents.”
    The party turned w___56___. The guests shuted happily, chse what they like and shwed appreciatin t Pnch. And he waved gdbye t all his friends.
    “Nw I will bring in my shiny spn,” Pnch said happily. He went ut and tk the spn inside. He std in the center f the strerm and lked arund, “Tmrrw I will g ut and get a few m___57___ things. After all, why have a strerm if yu dn’t stre things in it?”
    D. Answer the questins (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分)
    根据短文内容回答下列问题。
    It was Saturday that day. Luke was wearing his basketball clthes, waiting fr his chance t play but until last week, nbdy asked him t play. Althugh the 18-year-ld student des well in playing basketball, his cach wuldn’t like t bring Luke int play. This is because it isn’t easy fr Luke t see things even when he wears glasses. He has t try his best t aim at the basketball hp① by fcusing n the right crner f his glasses. His mther said that he was brn with cerebral palsy②.
    On the high schl’s Senir Night last week, Luke’s cach finally called him t play during the final minute f the game. With the teammates already cming t give him a warm welcme, Luke gt int psitin as the crwd cheered him up.
    “I want t get him in. It was Senir Night, the mst imprtant mment fr every player in the team.” the head cach tld the reprters, “If there was a chance fr him, I wuld want t take advantage f it.”
    Once the game was back in play, ne f Luke’s teammates passed him the ball. Thugh he had been practising shting hps since he was in the third grade, this was the first time he had ever taken a sht n his high schl basketball team. He tk a deep breath t release the nervus feeling.
    As the watchers waited, Luke tk the sht and drpped the ball. It fell thrugh the net, hardly tuching the hp. He made it! In fact, his scre helped the team win the game. All his teammates came t hug him, shwing great admiratin③ and respect.
    “I heard the watchers calling my name,” Luke tld the news reprters. “They were jumping and shuting. I still can’t believe I was awarded the title f MVP (Mst Valuable Player) f this game.”
    58. Is it easy fr Luke t see things?
    ________________________________
    59. Hw des Luke aim at the basketball hp?
    ________________________________
    60. Why did Luke’s cach want t give him the chance f playing n Senir Night?
    ________________________________
    61. Hw did Luke feel after ne f his teammates passed him the ball?
    ________________________________
    62. What did the watchers d after Luke tk the sht?
    ________________________________
    63. Did Luke deserve the title f MVP? Give tw reasns.
    ________________________________
    VII. Writing (作文) (共20分)
    64. Write at least 60 wrds accrding t the given infrmatin. (根据以下信息写一篇不少于60个词的短文, 标点符号不占格。)
    短文中的主人公Luke用日复一日的苦练和不言放弃的信念战胜了先天性疾病引发的障碍,取得了看似不可能的成功,体验到克服困难之后的喜悦。
    你在生活或学习中遭遇过什么困难,请结合自身经历,谈谈你是如何克服困难,并取得了何种收获或成功。
    注意:
    1. 文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息,否则不予评分。
    2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分。
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A. create
    B. deal
    C. effect
    D. majr
    E. prducers
    A. different
    B. experiment
    C. respnd
    D. successfully
    E. survive
    ① genre n. 体裁 ② recmmendatin n. 推荐 ③ sequel n. 续集
    ① Emily Davisn艾米莉·戴维森,妇女参政论者。1913年6月,她前往赛马场为女性争取选举权,撞倒在英王乔治五世的赛马马蹄下身亡。戴维森的去世引起巨大轰动, 被认为是英国女性政治平权运动的转折点。
    ② divrce n. 离婚
    ③ arrest v. 逮捕
    ④ prmte v. 晋升
    ① pack rat林鼠,生活在北美及尼加拉瓜和危地马拉等地,它们在觅食的同时也捡拾筑窝的材料。林鼠有个奇特的习性,就是收集并在窝申藏各种怪诞的物品,特别喜欢闪光发亮的小物件。
    ① basketball hp n. 篮筐 ② cerebral palsy n. 大脑性麻痹 ③admiratin n. 钦佩
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