2024年安徽省C20教育联盟中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开1. 本试卷共四部分, 十大题, 满分120分, 考试时间为120分钟。
2. 本试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分。
3. 请务必在“答题卷”, 上答题, 在“试题卷”上答题无效。
4. 考试结束后, 请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共四大题, 满分20分)
I. 短对话理解 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s Daming’s favrite festival? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. What des the by want? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. Hw will the weather be tmrrw? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Rainy.B. Snwy.C. Sunny.
4. What des the girl want t d? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Watch a mvie.B. Play sme sprts.C. Have a picnic.
5. Where are the tw speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a market.B. In a museum.C. In a bank.
II. 长对话理解 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Hw many clubs are there in the schl?
A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.
7. What des Jane think f the sprts club?
A. Fun.B. Tiring.C. Difficult.
听对话, 回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What’s the matter with the man?
A. He has a cld.B. He has a headache.C. He has a tthache.
9. Hw lng has he been like this?
A. Fr ne day.B. Fr tw days.C. Fr a week.
10. What des the dctr advise him t d?
A. Take sme medicine.B. Have sme rest.C. Drink ht water.
III. 短文理解 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据所听内容在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where did the speaker find her ty bear?
A. On her desk.B. Under her bed.C. Under the sfa.
12. Wh bught the ty bear fr the speaker?
A. Her parents.B. Her sister.C. Her uncle.
13. Hw did the speaker feel when she saw Tim again?
A Happy and surprised.B. Happy and sad.C. Happy and excited.
14. Why did the speaker feel happy when she saw Tim again?
A. Because she culd have a friend t talk with.
B. Because she remembered her cheerful ld days.
C. Because she wuld shw it t her family.
15. What did Tim bring t the speaker’s whle family?
A. Sweet fd.B. Gd memries.C. Funny games.
IV. 信息转换 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
第二部分 英语知识运用 (共三大题, 满分35分)
V. 单项选择 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Everybdy has gt a lt in the past three years. It’s a (an) ________ fr yur hard wrk.
A. wrdB. prizeC. phtD. interest
22. —Which subject will yu chse t enter the pht cmpetitin, plants r animals?
—I’m afraid ________. I’m better at taking phts f buildings.
A. neitherB. eitherC. nneD. nthing
23. —Jenny and Beth are gd friends and they bth learned dancing when they were yung.
—Peple wh have the ________ life experiences are easy t becme friends.
A. enughB. similarC. terribleD. necessary
24. —I was afraid t make the speech at first, but finally I ________ it.
—S yu shuld believe in yurself.
A. prducedB. managedC. realizedD. refused
25. Lts f meetings were________because the manager hasn’t been back yet.
A. fund utB. put ffC. lked verD. mixed up
26. — Peple shuld ________ pick up the rubbish whenever they see it.
— That’s true. It’s gd fr the envirnment.
A. alwaysB. neverC. smetimesD. seldm
27. As a student, Tina always puts study ________ everything and wrks hard.
A. intB. abveC. againstD. fr
28. —When and where shall we talk abut the plans?
—Yu can cme t my ffice tmrrw ________ I’ll cme t yur place next Mnday.
A. andB. rC. butD. s
29. —I thught yu were visiting yur uncle. But why are yu here?
—I ________ fr sme bks fr the new term.
A. am lkingB. was lkingC. will lkD. have lked
30. —Try t take yur wn bag when shpping.
—________. It’s really wasteful t buy a bag frm the shp.
A. Take it easyB. It desn’t matterC. I am afraid ntD. I can’t agree mre
VI. 完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Jack was a by with a big dream—t becme a ftball star. He played ftball n the street fr fun but he didn’t play well. Althugh ther kids ften made fun f him fr his bad skill, Jack didn’t let that ____31____ him.
One day, a cach saw hw much he ____32____ abut the game and ffered t help. Jack started ____33____ every day. He gt up early, ran miles, and practiced his shts until they were ____34____. He watched ld games, learned frm mistakes, and asked lder players fr ____35____.
As time passed, Jack gt better and better. His hard wrk ____36____ when he made the schl team. Then ne day, a scut (星探) frm a prfessinal club came t watch him play. Nervus but excited, Jack shwed all his ____37____.
After the game, the scut talked t Jack. A few weeks later, Jack gt the ____38____—he was invited t jin a prfessinal team! All his practice, all his ____39____, had cme true.
When Jack was asked abut his _____40_____ f being successful, he said, “If yu wrk hard and keep trying, even when it’s tugh (艰难的), yu can achieve anything.”
31. A. stpB. cpyC. decideD. imprve
32. A. lkedB. learnedC. caredD. heard
33. A. thinkingB. trainingC. winningD. perfrming
34. A. brkenB. silentC. perfectD. tidy
35. A. adviceB. scresC. signsD. trust
36. A. gave utB. turned upC. paidD. set in
37. A. prblemsB. friendsC. plansD. skills
38. A. gameB. newsC. reprtD. team
39. A. dreamsB. regretsC. dubtsD. wrries
40. A. chanceB. riskC. purpseD. secret
B
As students, yu shuld study hard. Mre imprtantly, yu shuld study in a smart way. Try these ways belw.
Yu’ll frget ____41____ if yu dn’t review in time. After yu read yur study material fr the first time, yu’d better cme back t it 6 hurs later, then 24 hurs later, 3 days later, 7 days later and abve. ____42____ it at least 5 times, and yu can almst remember everything.
The ____43____ t understanding yur reading material is t ask questins. Take ntes f key infrmatin, write dwn 3 kinds f ____44____ —hw, when and why. Amng the questins, the mst imprtant ne is hw yu can use the key infrmatin. ____45____ it with the knwledge yu’ve already knwn. And think abut what ____46____ life prblems yu can slve by using it. This helps t keep the infrmatin in yur mind.
Studies shw students can understand what they’ve learned better when they ____47____ smene else. It ___48___ 4 basic steps. First, study. Secnd, teach what yu’ve just learned t smene with zer knwledge f the subject in ther wrds. Third, find ut which parts yu can ____49____ well and which parts yu can’t. G back t the ____50____ and try t understand the tpic nce again. Furth, repeat the steps abve until yu can explain the tpic withut lking at the bk.
41. A. heavilyB. easilyC. hardlyD. lately
42. A. CrrectB. CancelC. RepeatD. Pick
43. A. enemyB. hmeC. standardD. key
44. A. questinsB. repliesC. chicesD. frms
45. A. CnnectB. CllectC. PlayD. Prvide
46. A. seriusB. realC. easyD. public
47. A. meetB. kickC. frgetD. teach
48. A. includesB. listsC. addsD. reduces
49. A. hearB. explainC. repairD. mix
50. A. schlB. partyC. questinD. bk
VII. 补全对话 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据对话内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Gina! Hw was yur weekend?
B: ___51___ I went t the museum, but when I was back, I fund my camera was lst.
A: Oh, it’s t bad. ___52___
B: N. I called the museum but n ne answered then.
A: That’s terrible. Yu shuld g t the Lst and Fund Office tmrrw.
B: ___53___
A: If yu want, I can g with yu.
B: Thanks. I’m free tmrrw. ___54___
A: I have t g t the bank tmrrw mrning, but I’ll be OK in the afternn.
B: That’s fine. ___55___
A: I will meet yu at the gate f the park.
A. I think s.
B. Nt s gd.
C. That’s funny.
D. Hw abut yu?
E. Did yu get it back?
F. And where shall we meet?
G. What d yu think f the museum?
第三部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分40分)
VIII. 阅读理解 (共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
These bks, with their interesting stries and simple language, are excellent fr kids lking t enjy reading while learning valuable life lessns.
56. What did Benny want t find in his jurney?
A. A spaceship.B. The Hidden Waterfall.
C. A magic pen.D. A hidden garden.
57. Wh has sme animal friends?
A. Ali.B. Zara.C. Mia.D. Emma.
58. Where can yu prbably read the text?
A. In a film website.B. In a sprts newspaper.
C. In a medical reprt.D. In a student magazine.
B
Jingwai Mingde Primary Schl in Xuanwei, Yunnan Prvince is a big hit these days. With mre than 1,000 teachers and students, the schl has gt enugh fd fr themselves by ffering farming fr students. And mre surprisingly, it has fed itself fr 16 years. Hw can the schl d that?
Jingwai Mingde Primary Schl itself has 100,000 square meters f farmland. It wants students t d farm wrk t learn sme labr (劳动) skills. S the schl gave each class a piece f land t grw vegetables r raise animals. Students d farm wrk twice a week under the help f their teachers.
There is als a z in the schl t help students learn mre abut animals and get alng with them. The schl als set up a greenhuse with fruit trees fr students t get knwledge abut plants, instead f listening t teachers in the classrm. Students ften g t the z and greenhuse s they can learn hw t raise animals and grw fruit and vegetables there.
“Children wh have nt kissed the land will nt have a cmplete childhd (童年),” said schl head teacher Lei Yingfei. “The farm labr will build excellent characters that last a lifetime. By wrking n the farmland, students get a better understanding f life and nature.”
59. Hw did Jingwai Mingde Primary Schl get enugh fd?
A. By asking teachers t bring fd.B. By asking the students’ parents fr fd.
C. Thrugh the students’ farm wrk.D. Thrugh the sales f lands in the schl.
60. What can we knw abut the students in the schl?
A. They keep animals at hme.B. Each f them has a piece f land.
C. They d farm wrk twice a week.D. Their parents help them with farm wrk.
61. What will happen t children wh have kissed the land accrding t Lei Yingfei?
A. They will have better characters.B. They will lve farming the whle life.
C. They will have a difficult childhdD. They will better understand their teachers.
62. What is the best title f the text?
A. Farm Labr at SchlB. Labr Skills at Hme
C. A Greenhuse fr StudentsD. A Lifetime Jb
C
Have yu made New Year’s gals in January r at the beginning f the year? Every time a new year begins, peple set ut t imprve themselves. This traditin started in Babyln abut 4,000 years ag.
At that time, the calendar in Babyln was different frm the ne we have tday. Lcal peple saw the Akitu Festival as the beginning f the year. This festival was in late March. It celebrated the rebirth f the sun gd Marduk. During the festival, peple made prmises t wrk harder in the new year. They thught this wuld help them t be blessed (祝福) by their gd.
The ld traditin cntinues t this day, but des it wrk well? Accrding t a 2022 reprt by Time magazine, abut 80% f peple give up n their New Year’s gals by February. Only 8% cntinue with their gals fr the whle year.
Hw can we, then, stick t ur gals fr the new year? Scientist Britt Frank ffers her advice. “We ften set verly high gals fr the future,” she said. “In fact, we shuld hnestly cnsider why we have failed in the past. This will help us make gd gals and stick t them better!”
63. When did peple in ancient Babyln make New Year’s gals?
A. In early January.B. In February.C. In late March.D. In May.
64. Why did the writer mentin the reprt by Time magazine?
A. T tell us we shuld make gals.B. T explain why peple give up gals.
C. T shw few peple can stick t gals.D. T make the ld traditin mre ppular.
65. Hw can we stick t ur gals accrding t Britt Frank?
A. By making a prmise.B. By setting a gal earlier.
C. By setting a prper gal.D. By meeting hnest friends.
D
Mving can be stressful fr anyne and it can be especially stressful fr a nine-year-ld, wh left his friends and mved t the ther side f the cuntry.
At nine, Sangel and his parents mved frm Seattle, WA t Lngmeadw. He left his friends, his schl, his cmmunity and he began playing sccer t adapt (适应) t his new hme.
“It helps yu develp even mre friends and yu will be accepted by many peple. Yu are nt the new kid any mre,” Sangel said. “With the sccer team, yu shw them yur skills and peple begin t like yu.”
Sangel said sccer had taught him life lessns, such as the imprtance f teamwrk. “Yu culd have the best game f yur life and still lse. Yu have t depend n ne anther. Yu push each ther because everyne gets better as a unit. We win mre, we feel better abut urselves, and friendship then frms,” Sangel explained.
Abut seven years ag, Sangel was the new kid. Tday, he is a successful student player wh gives back t his cmmunity by being a referee fr yunger players. The players all agreed that Sangel was quite fair and they always accepted the results f matches. Sangel said the sprt had played an imprtant rle in his life and he was always thankful fr it.
66. Why did Sangel begin playing sccer?
A. T adapt t the new life.B. T help his parents get a jb.
C. T get a gd scre in Seattle.D. T be famus in his cmmunity.
67. What is the furth paragraph mainly abut?
A Why Sangel jined a team.B. Hw Sangel became a gd player.
C What Sangel learned frm sccer.D. When Sangel played sccer with friends.
68. What des the underlined wrd “referee” mean in Chinese?
A. 裁判员B. 守门员C. 通讯员D. 外卖员
E
AI nw is very smart. It can write an article, create a piece f art, etc. And, it can even read yur mind and translate it int text. A new AI tl was develped by a team f scientists in America.
The tl has tw main parts, a scanner (扫描仪) and an AI system (系统) called GPT-1. The scanner can recrd peple’s brain activity. And GPT-1 wrks just like Chat GPT and ther similar AI systems.
Three vlunteers tk part in the team’s study. Each persn spent sixteen hurs listening t stries. The peple imagined the stries as they heard them. And the scanner recrded their brain activity.
These recrdings and the text f the stries were fed int GPT-1. It then made cnnectins between them.
Then came the test: The scientists let the vlunteers listen t sme new stries. This time, GPT-1 was given nly their brain activity recrdings. The AI system then wrte ut the stries accrding t the recrdings. The results were very similar t the crrect answers. The wrds weren’t exactly the same. But they ften carried the same meaning.
The scientists say that GPT-1 is the first AI system t turn peple’s thughts int wrds. Sme peple have lst the ability t speak because f accidents r illnesses. In the future, this technlgy culd be useful t them.
69. What can the scanner f the AI tl d?
A. Create a piece f art.B. Translate peple’s mind int texts.
C. Recrd peple’s brain activity.D. Make cnnectins between stries.
70. What des the underlined wrd “It” refer t?
A. GPT-1.B. The scanner.C. Chat GPT.D. The text.
71. Hw did GPT-1 write ut stries in the test?
A. By reading the recrdings.B. By listening t stries first.
C. By talking with vlunteers.D. By cnnecting with AI systems.
72. What is the purpse f the text?
A T find mre vlunteers.B. T shw the result f a test.
C. T intrduce a new AI tl.D. T help peple wh can’t speak.
F
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
In a small, peaceful village lived a yung by named Alex. Alex lved talking abut his big dreams. He spke f building a beautiful garden that everyne in the village culd enjy. “I’ll plant the brightest flwers and the tallest trees!” He wuld say excitedly.
Hwever, as days passed, the garden remained an empty piece f land. Alex’s friends nticed that thugh he talked a lt abut his plan, he seldm did any wrk. “Talking wn’t make the garden grw,” they talked amng themselves.
One day a new girl, Maya, mved int the village. Unlike Alex, Maya was quiet but always busy. She started wrking n a small piece f land, and slwly, with her hard wrk, green plants began t grw. Her actins encuraged thers, and sn, the villagers jined in, helping Maya make her tiny land int a beautiful garden.
Alex watched in surprise as the garden grew, realizing that Maya had cmpleted what he had nly talked abut. Frm that day, Alex decided t talk less and d mre, because Alex learned an imprtant lessn: ________________________________________
73. What did Alex like ding? (不超过10个词)
_____________________________________________________
74. Wh finally built the garden?(不超过5个词)
_____________________________________________________
75. What wuld the writer say at the end f the text?(不超过15个词)
_____________________________________________________
第四部分 写 (共两大题, 满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。
76. We can’t a________ (承担得起) t wait any lnger r we’ll miss the plane.
77. The vlunteers planted sme trees and flwers n bth sides f this river b________ (岸).
78. After the discussin, I felt c________ (亲近) t my parents than ever befre.
79. The mnitr was happy t g________ (带领) us acrss the playgrund t the dining hall.
80. Yung children get a lt f p________ (乐趣) frm dressing up.
X. 书面表达 (共1小题; 满分20分)
81. 积极的心态对于我们非常重要。假定你是李华,英语课上老师组织了主题为“The Pwer f Psitive Thinking”的讨论和分享。请结合以下要点,通过一件你自己的具体事例,谈一谈积极心态对于你的帮助并分享你对如何调整心态、积极乐观看待事物的建议。
要点:
1. 一件具体事例
2. 两点你的建议
注意:
1. 短文需回答以上全部问题,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名;
3. 词数80~100。
The Pwer f Psitive Thinking
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Keep safe
First
Keep parents’ ____16____. Call them if smething is wrng.
Secnd
____17____ rules.
Third
Walk with friends. Never walk ____18____, especially in quiet places.
Furth
Be safe n rads. Stp at crners and ____19____ arund yu.
Remember: If yu feel unsafe, talk t a grwn-up. They can ____20____.
Benny the Brave Explrer
Fllw Benny, a brave bear wh likes adventures, as he jurneys thrugh the deep frest. He has a strng will t find the Hidden Waterfall, a place full f wnders. Alng the way, Benny learns abut curage, kindness, and the beauty f nature. This stry is simple and full f clrful pictures that will develp the imaginatin f yung readers.
Space Friends’ Adventure
Ali and Zara are best friends wh build a spaceship in their backyard. They take the spaceship t explre the stars, planets, and meet new friends in uter space. This magical jurney teaches them abut friendship, sharing, and space. Its simple language and interesting pictures f space make it ppular with yung explrers.
The Secret Garden Party
Mia discvers a hidden garden behind her huse and decides t thrw a secret party fr her animal friends. Preparing fr the party leads t fun discveries and little adventures. This bk encurages creativity, prblem-slving, and the happiness f friendship, making it perfect fr yung readers t enjy.
The Secret f the Magic Pen
Emma finds an ld pen in her grandmther’s huse that can bring drawings t life! She creates a wrld f her wn filled with magical living things and exciting adventures. Emma learns abut creativity and the pwer f imaginatin. This stry encurages children t dream big and believe in their creative abilities.
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