云南省昭通市昭阳区联考2023-2024学年九年级下学期4月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份云南省昭通市昭阳区联考2023-2024学年九年级下学期4月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含云南省昭通市昭阳区联考2023-2024学年九年级下学期4月月考英语试题原卷版docx、云南省昭通市昭阳区联考2023-2024学年九年级下学期4月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共25页， 欢迎下载使用。

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第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Anna is taller than me. She sits ________ me in the classrm.
A. betweenB. frmC. behindD. amng
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：安娜比我高。在教室里她坐在我后面。
考查介词词义辨析。between在……之间(两者)；frm来自；behind在……后面；amng在……之间(三者)。根据“Anna is taller than me.”可知，这里指她坐在我后面，故选C。
2. ________ many things change a lt, a lve f sprts hasn’t changed a bit.
A. IfB. BefreC. ThughD. Because
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：虽然很多事情都改变了很多，但对体育的热爱丝毫没有改变。
考查连词辨析。If如果；Befre在……之前；Thugh尽管；Because因为。根据“a lve f sprts hasn’t changed a bit”可知“许多事情都改变了很多”表示让步，用Thugh引导让步状语从句。故选C。
3. —In rder t imprve my English, I practice ________ it every day.
—Yu are really hard-wrking.
A. speakB. t speakC. speakingD. spken
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——为了提高我的英语水平，我每天都练习说。——你真的很努力。
考查非谓语动词。practice ding sth.“练习做某事”，固定词组。故选C。
4. Mr. Huang is a teacher with lts f teaching ________. His students can always get gd grades.
A. educatinB. experienceC. experimentD. exercise
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：黄老师是一位有丰富教学经验的老师。他的学生总能取得好成绩。
考查名词辨析。educatin教育；experience经验；experiment实验；exercise锻炼。根据“His students can always get gd grades.”可知，黄老师的学生总能取得好成绩，所以此处表示他有丰富的教学经验。故选B。
5. —We need mre time t see hw things develp befre we ________.
—I agree with yu.
A. take afterB. take actinC. take dwnD. take away
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——在采取行动之前，我们需要更多的时间来观察事态的发展。——我同意你的看法。
考查动词短语辨析。take after长得像；take actin采取行动；take dwn取下；take away拿开。结合选项和“We need mre time t see hw things develp befre we...”可知，此处表示在采取行动前，我们需要更多的时间来观察事态的发展。故选B。
6. —Wh is ________, yu r yur sister?
—My sister. S she has mre friends than me.
A. utgingB. mre utgingC. quietD. quieter
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——谁更外向，你还是你姐姐？——我姐姐。所以她朋友比我多。
考查形容词辨析及比较级。utging向外的；mre utging更向外的；quiet安静的；quieter更安静的。根据空后的“yu r yur sister”可知，此处表示两者比较的含义，应用比较级形式；根据答语“My sister. S she has mre friends than me.”可知，此处表示的含义是谁更外向。故选B。
7. —Wh can get the chance t jin the club, Miss Wang?
—________ yu r Denny. Only ne can jin it.
A. NeitherB. BthC. EitherD. Nne
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——王小姐，谁能有机会加入俱乐部？——要么是你，要么是丹尼。只有一个人可以加入。
考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不；Bth两者都；Either（两者中的）任何一个；Nne（三者及以上的）都不。根据“Only ne can jin it.”可知，此处表示两者选其一。故选C。
8. I ________ a party next Saturday. I hpe yu can cme.
A. hadB. was havingC. have hadD. will have
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：下周六我将举行一个聚会。我希望你能来。
考查一般将来时。根据“next Saturday”可知，时态是一般将来时，故选D。
9. —________ I use yur ipad?
—Srry, I’m using it nw.
A. MayB. MustC. ShuldD. Need
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我可以用一下你的ipad吗？——抱歉，我正在用。
考查动词辨析。May可以；Must必须；Shuld应该；Need需要。根据“Srry, I’m using it nw.”可知，拒绝对方的请求，空处是在表示请求，用may。故选A。
10. — Jack, d yu knw ________?
—Yes, he is my classmate Huang Lei.
A. wh the by in blue isB. wh is the by in blue
C. what is the by likeD. what the by is like
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——杰克，你知道那个穿蓝衣服的男孩是谁吗？——是的，他是我的同学黄磊。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除BC；根据“he is my classmate Huang Lei.”可知，应该问这个男孩的身份，应用wh引导宾语从句。故选A。
第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, ne f my gd friends lked upset. As I asked ____11____ the reasn, she said she had truble with her wrk. She asked me ____12____ she culd find ways ut f it. I really had nthing t shw her the way ut f the truble because her prblem was beynd my ability. I didn’t have any experience dealing ____13____ such kind f truble. I ____14____ t d the least I culd d—just listened t her and cmfrted(安慰) her.
In fact, what I did was ____15____ nthing t slve her prblem. But the next time she met me, she was very ____16____ and I felt great t see her smile. She said that she had the ____17____ t slve it, but just needed smene t stay with her and listen t her.
I felt very happy that I culd make my ____18____ happy. Many times peple dn’t need a hand. They just need the mral(精神上的) supprt that keeps them ging, ____19____ it takes nthing. Keep smiling and be a gd listener, which is ____20____ helpful in keeping a gd relatinship with thers.
11.
A. sheB. herC. heD. him
12.
A. hwB. whyC. whatD. wh
13.
A. inB. tC. withD. fr
14.
A. failedB. refusedC. decidedD. affrded
15.
A. luckilyB. suddenlyC. plitelyD. really
16.
A. pliteB. happyC. nervusD. wrried
17.
A. trubleB. mistakeC. dreamD. ability
18.
A. teacherB. parentC. classmateD. friend
19.
A. sB. rC. andD. if
20.
A. alsB. tC. eitherD. neither
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者朋友在遇到困难时，作者只是倾听，给了朋友精神上的支持，从而使朋友解决了问题。
【11题详解】
句意：当我问她原因时，她说她的工作有困难。
she她，主格；her她，宾格；he他，主格；him他，宾格。谓语动词asked后接人称代词的宾格形式，根据“she said she had truble with her wrk.”可知，作者的朋友是女性，宾格用her。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：她问我怎样才能找到解决办法。
hw如何；why为什么；what什么；wh谁。根据“she culd find ways ut f it.”可知，询问怎样才能找到解决办法。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：我没有处理这种麻烦的经验。
in在……里面；t到；with和……一起；fr为了。deal with“处理”，动词短语。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：我决定尽我所能——只是听她说话，安慰她。
failed失败；refused拒绝；decided决定；affrded提供。 decide t d sth“决定做某事”，根据“t d the least I culd d”可知是决定做我能做的事情。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：事实上，我所做的并不能真正解决她的问题。
luckily幸运地；suddenly突然地；plitely有礼貌地；really真正地。根据“nthing t slve her prblem.”可知，此处表达不能真正解决她的问题。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：但是下一次她见到我的时候，她非常开心，看到她的笑容我感觉很好。
plite有礼貌的；happy开心的；nervus紧张的；wrried着急的。根据“her smile”可知，作者的朋友是开心的。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：她说她有能力解决这个问题但只是需要有人陪在她身边听她倾诉。
truble麻烦；mistake错误；dream梦想；ability能力。根据“she had the … t slve it, but just needed smene t stay with her and listen t her.”可知，此处表达有能力解决问题。故选D。
18题详解】
句意：我感到非常高兴，因为我可以使我朋友高兴。
teacher老师；parent父母；classmate同学；friend朋友。根据文章开头“One day, ne f my gd friends lked upset.”可知，此处指的是朋友。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：他们只是需要精神上的支持，让他们继续前进，这不需要任何东西。
s所以；r或者；and和；if如果。根据“keeps them ging,… it takes nthing.”可知此处为顺承关系，and连接。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：保持微笑，做一个好的倾听者，这也有助于保持良好的人际关系。
als也，用于句中；t也，用于句末；either或者；neither都不是。空格位于句中，表示“也”。故选A。
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)。
In China, many students spend much f their time n their studies, and dn’t help with husewrk at hme. As a result, they lack (缺乏) basic skills.
Luckily, things are changing. Many schls began t teach students life skills. Guangming Middle Schl in Sichuan set up sme farming clubs. There students learned t plant vegetables. “At first, I thught I culd nly grw sme vegetables here, but actually, I learned a lt abut vegetables.” said Chen Jia, a girl at the schl.
In a Hpe Middle Schl, students have a special life skills class, they learn t make dumplings in different kinds f shapes. “I culdn’t make dumplings befre, but nw I am gd at ding it. I really lve my life skills class. It’s my favrite class.” said Zhang Yan, a by at the schl.
In fact, learning life skills is as imprtant as learning Chinese and math because it helps us prepare fr ur future lives. Bys and girls, d yu help yur parents d husewrk at hme? If nt, maybe yu shuld start nw. Yu can learn a lt frm husewrk.
21. Guangming Middle Schl set up sme farming clubs.
22. Chen Jia learns a lt abut making dumplings.
23. Zhang Yan is gd at planting vegetables nw.
24. Nw, Zhang Yan likes the life skills class the mst.
25. The passage mainly gives us sme suggestins n hw t d husewrk.
【答案】21. T 22. F
23. F 24. T
25. F
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国的很多学校从去年开始教学生生活技能，讲述学生学习生活技能的感受及对他们的积极影响。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Guangming Middle Schl in Sichuan set up sme farming clubs.”可知，光明中学成立了一些农事俱乐部。故答案为T。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“‘At first, I thught I culd nly grw sme vegetables here, but actually, I learned a lt abut vegetables.’ said Chen Jia, a girl at the schl.”可知，Chen Jia学到了很多关于蔬菜的知识。故答案为F。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“‘I culdn’t make dumplings befre, but nw I am gd at ding it. I really lve my life skills class. It’s my favrite class.’ said Zhang Yan, a by at the schl.”可知，Zhang Yan现在擅长包饺子。故答案为F。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“‘I culdn’t make dumplings befre, but nw I am gd at ding it. I really lve my life skills class. It’s my favrite class.’ said Zhang Yan, a by at the schl.”可知，现在，Zhang Yan最喜欢生活技能课。故答案为T。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了中国的很多学校从去年开始教学生生活技能，讲述学生学习生活技能的感受及对他们的积极影响。故答案为F。
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项。
A
Yesterday, I was very sad because my father had passed away a few weeks befre. I felt dwn and I thught that I had lst my curage in my life. In fact, I am an adult. I have been a father fr several years. But in my mind, I am nt ld enugh, especially in frnt f my father. He always made me d the right thing.
My father grew up in a traditinal ld-fashined (保守的) family. He brught me up in the same way. I dn’t remember being hugged by him after I reached a certain age. Until the end, I didn’t get just ne last hug frm him. Unluckily, he fell seriusly ill, and thrat cancer tk his life.
One night, I had a dream, and in that dream, I was still a teenager playing happily with my father. But little by little, he became smaller and disappeared. All f a sudden, I wke up and tears were full f my face. After that, I culd nt fall asleep. I gt ut f my bed and fund that my sn was standing by the bed. Suddenly, he gave me a heartfelt hug. He seemed t understand what I had been thrugh. Just then I heard my father’s vice deep in my heart, “Eric, this hug is frm me!” I cried and smiled at the same time. I felt my father’s lve.
Life seems t be lng, but in truth, it is shrt. Try t shw yur lve, and always pen yur heart and arms t accept a hug!
26. What can we knw abut the writer’s father?
A. He didn’t lve hugs.B. He never hugged the writer.
C. He lved the writer in his wn way.D. He had a bad relatinship with the writer.
27. The writer’s father died because f ________.
A. an accidentB. ld ageC. illnessD. sadness
28. Wh was Eric accrding t the passage?
A. The writer’s sn.B. The writer.C. The writer’s father.D. The writer’s friend.
29. Why did the writer cry and smile?
A. Because he was nt ld enugh t take care f himself.
B. Because he felt his father’s lve in his heart and was mved.
C. Because it was the first time fr his sn t hug him.
D. Because his sn did the same thing as his father.
30. What can we learn frm the passage?
A Hugs can wrk ut all prblems.B. We shuld value the chances t shw ur lve.
C. It is implite t refuse ther peple’s hugs.D. The writer didn’t like t live in a traditinal family.
【答案】26. C 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的父亲去世后，作者难以走出悲痛，不知该如何面对，直到有一次作者的儿子给了他一个拥抱，他觉得这是去世的父亲通过儿子传达给他的爱，作者才终于得以释怀。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“He always made me d the right thing.”和第二段“My father grew up in a traditinal ld-fashined (保守的) family. He brught me up in the same way. I dn’t remember being hugged by him after I reached a certain age.”可推知，作者的父亲用自己的方式爱着作者。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Unluckily, he fell seriusly ill, and thrat cancer tk his life.”可知，作者的父亲因疾病去世。故选C。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Just then I heard my father’s vice deep in my heart, ‘Eric, this hug is frm me!’ I cried and smiled at the same time.”可知，这是作者在内心深处听到父亲对他说的话，因此，Eric是作者的名字。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“I cried and smiled at the same time. I felt my father’s lve.”可知，作者一边哭一边笑是因为作者感受到了父亲的爱，他很感动。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Life seems t be lng, but in truth, it is shrt. Try t shw yur lve, and always pen yur heart and arms t accept a hug!”可知，人生似乎很长，但实际上很短，我们应该珍惜表达爱意的机会。故选B。
B
Internatinal Wmen’s Day has been arund since 1911. Tday it is celebrated n March 8th arund the wrld and even is a public hliday in sme cuntries. It has a different theme each year. The theme f 2023 is “Digit ALL: Innvatin and technlgy fr gender equality(数字包容: 创新和技术推动性别平等)”.
Wmen play an imprtant rle in ur sciety. Carlyn Ruth Bertzzi, an American scientist, created a new field f chemistry that changes healthcare and cancer treatment. Finally she became ne f the three winners f the Nbel Prize in Chemistry in 2022. Zhang Guimei, an educatr, funded a high schl that ffers free educatin t girls. She has changed the life f thusands f girls and she received the July 1st Medal in 2021.
Internatinal Wmen’s Day is abut wmen’s equality(平等) in all its frms. On this day, peple hld all kinds f events, like cncerts, t celebrate arund the wrld. Students in schls take part in special lessns t learn abut the imprtance f wmen in sciety. In sme cuntries, schl children make gifts fr their female teachers and wmen receive small presents frm friends r family members.
31. The underlined wrd “theme” in paragraph 1 means “________” in Chinese.
A. 解释B. 主题C. 信息D. 内容
32. The stries f Carlyn Ruth Bertzzi and Zhang Guimei tell that ________.
A. wmen are able t win Nbel PrizeB. wmen can d better than men
C. wmen are imprtant fr ur scietyD. wmen are suitable fr teachers
33. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Internatinal Wmen’s Day has a histry f ver 100 years.
B. Internatinal Wmen’s Day is abut wmen’s equality.
C. Zhang Guimei has helped thusands f girls.
D. Carlyn Ruth Bertzzi wn the Nbel Prize in 2021.
34. The last paragraph is abut ________.
A. hw peple celebrate Wmen’s DayB. what peple d fr wmen
C. why peple celebrate festivalsD. when peple hld cncerts
35. The passage wants t tell wmen ________.
A. t be cnfident and be themselvesB. t learn t be a brave man
C. dn’t wait fr thers t help yuD. t always be kind t thers
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了国际妇女节以及女性对我们社会的重要性。
【31题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“The theme f 2023 is ‘Digit ALL: Innvatin and technlgy fr gender equality’.”可知，引号内的是主题内容，所以该单词的意思是主题。故选B。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段，段首“Wmen plays an imprtant rle in ur sciety”可知，妇女在我们的社会中发挥着重要作用。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Internatinal Wmen’s Day has been arund since 1911.”可知，妇女节距今有100多年历史了，A选项正确。根据第三段“Internatinal Wmen’s Day is abut wmen’s equality in all its frms.”可知，B 选项正确。根据第二段“She has changed the life f thusands f girls…”可知，C选项正确。根据第二段“…ne f the three winners f the Nbel Prize in Chemistry in 2022.”可知，D选项错误。Carlyn Ruth Bertzzi是2022年获得诺贝尔奖，而不是2021年。故选D。
【34题详解】
主旨大意题。最后一段主要讲了在世界各地的人们是如何庆祝妇女节的。故选 A。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。文章通过介绍三八国际妇女节，以及女性在社会中扮演了重要角色，来告诉女性，要自信，要勇敢做自己。故选 A。
C
Traditinal Chinese painting, an imprtant part f traditinal Chinese culture, has a lng histry and fine traditins in the field f art in the wrld.
T draw a Chinese painting, yu need a writing brush, ink, rice paper, and ink stne. Especially, rice paper (xuan paper), is the best tl fr Chinese painting because it allws the writing brush, wet with Chinese ink and held in a well-trained hand t mve freely n it.
There are three main subjects f Chinese painting: human figures, landscapes (风景), and birds and flwers. Fr example, the painting f ladies, the painting f muntains, and the painting f fish. Figure painting became highly develped during the Tang dynasty, and landscape painting reached its height during the Sng dynasty.
There are tw main techniques (技艺) in Chinese painting. One is gngbi. This style f painting pays clse attentin t detail (细节). It’s ften used t draw peple r animals. The ther is xieyi. It pays mre attentin t expressing an artist’s feelings. It is ften used in landscape paintings.
Chinese paintings d nt try t draw the lk f a subject, but its nature r character (品质). Every area f the painting is interesting t the eye.
36. Accrding t the passage, which is the best tl fr Chinese painting?
A. Writing brush.B. Ink stne.C. Rice paper.D. Ink.
37. The ________ was highly develped in the Tang dynasty.
A. figure paintingB. landscape painting
C. bird and flwer paintingD. building painting
38. Cmpared with gngbi, xieyi ________.
A. pays mre attentin t detailB. pays mre attentin t expressing
C. is ften used t draw pepleD. is ften used t draw animals
39. Yu can read this passag in ________ sectin f a magazine.
A. SprtsB. healthC. cultureD. travel
40. The passage mainly talks abut ________.
A. the style f Chinese paintingB. the tl f Chinese painting
C. the subject f Chinese paintingD. traditinal art — Chinese painting
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国传统艺术——中国画。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Especially, rice paper (xuan paper), is the best tl fr Chinese painting”可知，宣纸是最好的。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段，“Figure painting became highly develped during the Tang dynasty”可知，人物画在唐朝高度发展。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“It pays mre attentin t expressing an artist’s feelings.”可知，写意更注重表达。故选B。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。sprts运动；health健康；culture文化；travel旅行。这篇文章主要介绍了中国画，属于中国传统文化部分，应该来自文化版面。故选C。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要是介绍了中国传统艺术——中国画。故选D。
第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hmewrk is yur teachers’ way f evaluating (评估) hw much students understand the lessns in class ____41____ Here are a few tips t make hmewrk easier t d accrding t Duble Reductin Plicy (双减政策).
Make a hmewrk plan. ____42____ If yu frget them, please ask the teachers again. Secnd, use any extra (额外的) time in schl t d yur hmewrk.
____43____ It desn’t need t be very large, just big enugh t put yur schl things n it. Yu’d better nt d it in frnt f a cmputer r n yur cmfrtable bed. It’s hard fr yu t fcus n yur hmewrk.
Get t wrk. When yu start yur hmewrk at hme, d the hardest prblems first. Later, when yu feel tired, yu can d the simple nes. ____44____ Yu can ask an adult fr help, r call r email a class-mate fr advice.
Have a rest. ____45____ A 15-minute rest, fr example, is gd fr yu.
A. Find a place t d yur hmewrk.
B. Students must finish their wrk at schl.
C. The time can be neither t shrt nr t lng.
D. As a student, yu have t finish yur hmewrk.
E. First, write all the tasks dwn in yur ntebk.
F. Dn’t spend t much time n a difficult prblem.
G. Learning hw t finish yur wrk quickly is imprtant.
【答案】41. D 42. E 43. A 44. F 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文就根据双减政策，如何让家庭作业更容易做给出了一些建议。
【41题详解】
根据下文“Here are a few tips t make hmewrk easier t d accrding t Duble Reductin Plicy (双减政策).”并结合选项可知，此处与完成家庭作业有关，选项D“作为一名学生，你必须完成你的家庭作业。”符合语境。故选D。
【42题详解】
根据下文“Secnd, use any extra (额外的) time in schl t d yur hmewrk.”可知，此处指首先要做的事情，选项E“首先，把所有的任务都记在笔记本上。”符合语境。故选E。
【43题详解】
根据下文“It desn’t need t be very large, just big enugh t put yur schl things n it. Yu’d better nt d it in frnt f a cmputer r n yur cmfrtable bed.”可知，此处表示找一个地方做家庭作业，选项A“找一个地方做作业。”符合语境。故选A。
【44题详解】
根据上文“When yu start yur hmewrk at hme, d the hardest prblems first. Later, when yu feel tired, yu can d the simple nes.”及下文“Yu can ask an adult fr help, r call r email a class-mate fr advice.”并结合选项可知，此处表示不要把时间都花在做难题上，选项F“不要在一个难题上花太多时间。”符合语境。故选F。
【45题详解】
根据上文“Have a rest.”及下文“A 15-minute rest, fr example, is gd fr yu.”可知，此处与休息时间有关，选项C“时间既不能太短也不能太长。”符合语境。故选C。
第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. David is elected as the ________ f the grup because he is respnsible. (lead)
【答案】leader
【解析】
【详解】句意：大卫被选为小组的领导者，因为他有责任感。根据“because he is respnsible”和所给词可知，因为有责任感，所以被选为小组的领导者。lead意为“引导”，动词，其名词为leader。故填leader。
47. The exam is very imprtant, yu shuld take it ________.(serius)
【答案】seriusly
【解析】
【详解】句意：这次考试很重要，你应该认真对待。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，作状语。故填seriusly。
48. I’m glad that I have a ________ cmputer nw, which will help my learning a lt. (persn)
【答案】persnal
【解析】
【详解】句意：我很高兴我现在有一台个人电脑，它会对我的学习帮助很大。此处作定语修饰cmputer，用形容词persnal“个人的”，故填persnal。
49. Linda and Mike make the mdel plane n their wn. And their parents are prud f ________. (they)
【答案】them
【解析】
【详解】句意：琳达和迈克自己制作飞机模型。他们的父母为他们感到骄傲。介词f后接人称代词宾格，故填them。
50. Students in the ________ grade always wrk hard t realise their dreams. (nine)
【答案】ninth
【解析】
【详解】句意：九年级的学生总是努力实现他们的梦想。句中名词“grade”为单数可数名词，应用序数词修饰。基数词nine的序数词为ninth，the ninth grade“九年级”，故填ninth。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
51. There are ________ in the sky. It’s ging t rain. (乌云)
【答案】black cluds##dark cluds
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，black/dark clud表示“乌云”结合“are”可知，名词用复数。故填black/dark cluds。
52. T knw mre abut Peking Opera, I ________ lts f infrmatin n the Internet yesterday. (查阅)
【答案】lked up
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了更多地了解京剧，我昨天在网上查阅了很多资料。“查阅”的英文表达是lk up，根据“yesterday”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词lk要变成过去式lked。故填lked up。
53. On Octber 16th, China successfully sent up Shenzhu-13 manned spaceship ________. (最终)
【答案】in the end##at last##finally
【解析】
【详解】句意：10月16日，中国最终成功发射了神舟13号载人飞船。“最终”的英文表达有：介词短语in the end/at last，以及副词finally。故填in the end/at last/finally。
54. If yu ________ yur classmates, yu will make mre friends. (对……友好)
【答案】are friendly t##are kind t
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你对你的同学友好，你会交到更多的朋友。be friendly t/be kind t“对……友好”，句子是if引导的条件状语从句，根据“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主语是yu，be用are。故填are friendly/kind t。
55. Gd friends dn’t always need t ________ each ther n everything. (赞同)
【答案】agree with
【解析】
【详解】句意：好朋友并不总是需要在所有事情上都同意对方。结合中文提示“赞同”和空后的“each ther”可知，本题考查短语agree with sb.“赞同某人”，空前的t是动词不定式符号，其后接动词原形。故填agree with。
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
56. 榜样，就是那些闪耀着奋进之光的人，他们为我们指引方向。在你的成长过程中，一定有很多值得你学习的榜样，比如袁隆平、钟南山、老师、亲人、朋友……假如你是李华，学校英语社团将举办“The persn I admire”的演讲比赛，请你根据要点提示或做适当发挥，写一篇介绍自己的榜样的演讲稿。
要点提示：
What des he/she lk like?
What is he/she like?
Why d yu admire him/her?
参考词汇：钦佩admire 鼓励 encurage 挑战 challenge 成功 succeed 树立好榜样set a gd example 实现我的梦想achieve my dream
要求：
1.词数在80词左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2.文中不能出现可能透漏考生真实身份的任何信息。
Hell, everyne!
I’m Li Hua. The persn I admire mst is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks fr listening.
【答案】例文：
Hell, everyne!
I’m Li Hua. The persn I admire mst is my mther.
She is in her frties. She is a great mther and a gd dctr. When I have trubles in my study. She always listens t my prblems patiently. And she advises me hw t slve them and encurages me t challenge these prblems. And I always succeed in slving them. As a dctr, she ften says she can’t be t careful. She sets a gd example fr my study. She ften wrks extra hurs. She has devted mst f her time t her wrk. S I think she is nt nly a gd mther but als a gd dctr.
I hpe I can be a persn like her. I’m sure I can achieve my dream ne day. I als hpe she will pay mre attentin t her wn health. She’d better have mre time t relax herself.
That’s all. Thanks fr listening.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示词语和问题，写出自己最敬佩的人是谁以及为什么值得你敬佩等，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导：写作时要与已给出的开头和结尾融合起来，用第一人称和第三人称相结合来写作，时态以一般现在时为主，要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误。