专题03 让步条件目的结果状语从句（清单）--【知识大盘点】2024高考英语一轮复习知识大盘点红宝书

这是一份专题03 让步条件目的结果状语从句（清单）--【知识大盘点】2024高考英语一轮复习知识大盘点红宝书，文件包含专题03让步条件目的结果状语从句清单原卷版docx、专题03让步条件目的结果状语从句清单解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共26页， 欢迎下载使用。

2、抓课堂、重效率、要求学生紧跟老师的节奏。一轮复习是将重点知识提炼，容量大，速度快。所以，学生的思路必须时时刻刻跟随着老师的思路，要快速地用脑思，用心听、用嘴说，用手写，才能达到高效。
3、抓自习、重过程、增强得分的意识。学案都是在规定的时间内完成，重视规范的做题步骤，重视思考过程。更重要的是，做完题后要对做过的题目进行反思、整理。
4、抓阅读、重反思、全面提高成绩。得阅读者得天下。阅读是强化英语思维的最佳途径之一。一轮复习，重视基础知识的同时，要坚持阅读训练，促进英语成绩的整体提高。
5、抓时间，重效果，扎实做好每个复习环节。一轮复习时间紧，任务重，需要同学们充分抢抓时间，利用时间，紧跟复习进度。英语的进步并非一蹴而就，需要每天坚持把每件事情做扎实。做到这一点，成功只是早晚的事！
专题03 让步、条件、目的、结果、状语从句（原卷版）
清单目录
考点清单一、状语从句分类及连接词 P1
考点清单二、让步状语从句六大考点 P2
考点清单三、条件状语从句五大考点 P3
考点清单四、目的状语从句两大用法 P5
考点清单五、结果状语从句两种场合 P5
分类训练（一）高考真题 P6
分类训练（二）模拟试题 P6
分类训练（三）单句改错 P7
分类训练（四）状语从句 P7
分类训练（五）语法填空（外刊原创） P8
（一）贵州村超火出圈 P8
（二）跑进球场拥抱梅西的球迷火了 P9
（三）二十四节气之小暑 P10
考点清单一、状语从句分类及连接词
考点清单二、让步状语从句六大考点
要点精讲1：thugh/althugh引导的让步状语从句
①althugh引导让步状语从句时，只能用正常语序；
② thugh引导让步状语从句时，可用正常语序，与althugh替换，也可用倒装语序，与as替换。特别③注意：althugh, thugh从句均不能与but连用。
Althugh/Thugh he is very ld, (yet) he is quite strng. 他虽然年纪大了，身体还很健壮。
Althugh/Thugh he was exhausted, he(still) kept n wrking. 虽然他已经精疲力竭了，但他仍然继续工作。
【即时训练】在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
1. (2015湖南卷)________ the jb takes a significant amunt f time, mst students agree that the experience is wrth it.
2. (2015福建卷)_________the students came frm different cuntries, they gt alng quite well in the summer camp.
要点精讲2：as/thugh引导的让步状语从句
①as/thugh引导让步状语从句时只能用倒装语序，即从句中的表语（形容词、名词）、状语（副词）或动词原形置于句首，若表语是单数名词，前置时要省略冠词。
②特别注意as/thugh后面仍是陈述语序。
【即时训练】在空白处填入1个适当的单词或单句改错。
3. Much ______I respect him, I can’t agree t his prpsal.
4. Strange ________ it might sund, his idea was accepted by all the peple at the meeting.
5. Try ________ she might, Carlina culdn't get the dr pen.
6. Dctr as he is, but he knws little abut medicine. 改错
7. Heavy as it is raining, they are still wrking utside. 改错
要点精讲3：while引导的让步状语从句
while“虽然，尽管”，多用于正式文体，且多位于句首，可以与thugh, althugh替换。
②注意while还可以位于句中，表示前后对比，意为“不过，但是”。
While I admit that there are prblems, I dn't agree that they cannt be slved. 虽然我承认有问题，但我不认为它们无法解决。
While the news, s far, has been gd, there may be days ahead when it is bad. 虽然到目前为止都是好消息，但是可能过几天就有坏消息了。
【即时训练】在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
8.（2016浙江卷）_____________ nline shpping has changed ur life, nt all f its effects have been psitive.
9. There’s n way f knwing why ne man makes an imprtant discvery _____ anther man, als intelligent, fails.
要点精讲4：even if和even thugh引导的让步状语从句
①even if和even thugh引导让步状语从句时，可以互换，都表示“即使，纵然”。
②注意as if/thugh表示“好像”，意思不同，后接从句根据需要可用虚拟语气或陈述语气。
Even if I didn't happen t meet yu that day，I wuld still try my best t find yu.即使我那天没有碰巧遇到你，我也会尽我所能去找到你。
Even thugh I pass the exam this time，I have t wrry abut the next exam which perhaps I will fail. 即使我这次考试及格了，我也不得不去担心下一次也许我会考不及格的考试。
【即时训练】在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
10. Dn’t handle the vase ______thugh it were made f steel.
11. (2016北京卷) My grandfather still plays tennis nw and then, even _________ he’s in his nineties.
要点精讲5：“n matter＋疑问词”与“疑问词＋ever”引导的让步状语从句
①“n matter＋疑问词”相当于“疑问词＋ever”，二者都可以引导让步状语从句。
②whever, whatever, whmever, whichever还可以引导名词性从句，但“n matter＋疑问词”不可以。
N matter what happened, he wuld nt mind. 无论发生了什么事情，他都不会介意的。
N matter wh yu are, yu must keep the law. 不管你是谁，你都需要遵纪守法。
【即时训练】在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
12. --Hw abut camping this weekend, just fr a change? --OK, ________ yu want.
13._________well prepared yu are, yu still need a lt f luck in muntain climbing.
14. N matter _________hard yu try, it is difficult t lse weight withut cutting dwn the amunt yu eat.
15. The map is ne f the best tls a man has ________ he ges t a new place.
16. In peace, the Red Crss is expected t send help ________ there is human suffering.
要点精讲6：whether ... r...引导的让步状语从句
whether ... r ... 引导让步状语从句,表示“不论……还是……”，提供两种对比情况。
But whether it's a friendly rivalry r a fight t the death, the end result is the same.
但不管是友好竞争还是生死决斗，结果总是相同。
【即时训练】在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
17. __________the president is in favr f the plan r nt, we will carry it ut.
考点清单三、条件状语从句五大考点
要点精讲1：if引导的条件状语从句
if可引导非真实条件状语从句(见＂虚拟语气＂)和真实条件状语从句。
If the rain stps, I shall g ut fr a walk. 如果雨停了，我就出去散步。
Yu can use my bike n cnditin that yu return it by Friday. 你可以使用我的自行车，条件是你星期五以前还。
【即时训练】在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
18. (2007全国II卷)_________ he had nt hurt his leg, Jhn wuld have wn the race.
要点精讲2：unless引导的条件状语从句
unless引导的条件状语从句，在意义上相当于，而且语气较强，表示“除非，如果不”。
Yu will fail t arrive there in time unless yu start earlier. 如果你不早点动身，你就不能及时赶到那儿。
Unless it rains, the game will be played. 除非下雨，比赛将照常进行。
【即时训练】在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
19. (2015江苏卷)It is s cld that yu can’t g utside _____ fully cvered in thick clthes.
要点精讲3：nly if引导的条件状语从句
①nly if在引导条件状语从句时意为＂只有……(才)；只有在……的时候，唯一的条件是……＂。
②if nly意为“但愿；要是……就好了”，引导的从句要用虚拟语气（与现在的情况相反时，从句用一般过去时；与过去的情况相反时，从句用过去完成时；与将来的情况相反时，谓语用“wuld/culd＋动词原形”。）
Only if I get a jb will I have enugh mney t g t schl. 我只有找到工作才有足够的钱上学。
I will cme hme nly if yu cme with me. 除非你跟我一起走，我才回家。
If nly I were as clever as yu! 要是我像你一样聪明该多好啊！（与现在事实相反）
If nly they had attended ur wedding anniversary!要是他们参加我们的结婚纪念日就好了。（与过去事实相反）
【即时训练】在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
20. ______ yu eat the crrect fds will yu be able t keep fit and stay healthy.
21. Lk at the truble I am in! If nly I ______________(fllw) yur advice.
要点精讲4：其他条件状语从句
① as/s lng as意为＂只要；如果＂。
②prvided (that)/prviding (that)意为＂假如；如果＂。
③n cnditin that（条件是）和suppse / suppsing (that)（假设；如果）也可引导条件状语从句。
He wn't be against us in the meeting prvided that we ask fr his advice in advance.
如果我们提前征求一下他的意见，他就不会在会上反对我们。
Suppsing anything shuld g wrng, what wuld yu d then?
假如出了什么问题，你准备怎么对付?
I can tell yu the truth n cnditin that yu prmise t keep a secret.
我可以告诉你真相，条件是你答应保密。
【即时训练】在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
22. One’s life has value as _______as ne brings value t the life f thers.
23. ___________(prvide) that yu clear yur desk by this evening, yu can have tmrrw ff.
24. ___________(suppse) that he des nt cme, shall we g withut him?
25. We will let yu perate this new machine n cnditin ___________ yu fllw the perating rules.
要点精讲5：in case/fr fear that/lest/nce等引导的条件状语从句
①in case，fr fear that和lest这三个从属连词都表示否定目的，意思是＂以免＂，＂以防＂。
②in case从句中的谓语动词可以是陈述语气形式，也可以是虚拟语气形式；
③fr fear that引导的从句中的谓语带有may，might，shuld等情态动词；
④lest用于正式文体，它所引导的从句中的谓语动词用虚拟语气形式。⑤nce 引导条件状语从句表示“一旦，万一”。
In case I frget, please remind me abut it. 万一我忘记，请提醒我一下。
Clse the dr fr fear that smene sees what we're ding. 关上门以防有人我们在干啥。
I was afraid t pen the dr lest he shuld fllw me. 我当时害怕打开那个门惟恐他跟踪我。
【即时训练】在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
26. I'll be ut fr sme time. In________ anything imprtant happens, call me up immediately.
27. She put an extra blanket ver the baby fr fear __________ he shuld catch cld.
28. ________ yu start eating in a healthier way, weight cntrl will becme much easier.
考点清单四、目的状语从句两大用法
要点精讲：s that/in rder that引导的目的状语从句
①s that＂为了；以便＂。s that通常可以与in rder that换用，它所引导的目的状语从句总是放在主句之后，在非正式文体中，常省略that。
②in rder that＂为了；以便＂。多用于正式文体，通常可以与s that换用。
I gt up early s that I culd catch the first bus. 我起得很早，目的是为了赶上头班公共汽车。
She wrked hard in rder that everything wuld be ready by 5 'clck. 她努力工作，以便在五点前是一切都就绪。
【即时训练】在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
29. (2018天津卷)Let's nt pick these peaches until this weekend s________ they get sweet enugh t be eaten.
考点清单五、结果状语从句两种场合
要点精讲1：s that/such that引导的结果状语从句
①s that引导的结果状语从句只能位于主句之后，中间可以有逗号。
②such that引导的结果状语从句多用于正式文体，主句为＂主—系—表＂句型。
He wrried s that he culdn’t sleep. 他急得睡不着。
It was very cld, s that the river frze. 天气寒冷， 河水都结冰了。
【即时训练】在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
30. He spke at the tp f his vice, s _______ the students at the back heard him.
31. The damage was _________ that it wuld cst a lt f mney t repair.
要点精讲2：引导的结果状语从句
＂如此……以致＂，that在非正式文体中可以省略，s后面接形容词或副词；such后接名词，又是名词前可以有形容词修饰。
The ball struck him s hard that he nearly fell int the water. 球重重地打在了他身上，使他几乎落到水里去。
It was s ht a day that they wanted t g swimming.天那么热，他们想去游泳。
There are s many picture-stry bks that the by wn't leave.有那么多连环画书，小孩都不想离开了。
He gave me s little time that it was impssible fr me t finish the wrk n time.他给我的时间如此少，要我按时完成任务是不可能的。
They are such fine teachers that we all hld them in great respect. 他们是非常好的老师， 我们对他们极为尊敬。
【即时训练】在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
32. Pp music is such an imprtant part f sciety ______ it has even influenced ur language.
33. My English teacher's humr was _________as t make every student burst int laughter.
34. Ls Angeles is ________ an attractive place _______everyne likes t visit.
35. This is ______difficult a prblem _____n ne can wrk it ut.
分类训练（一）高考真题
【即时训练】在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
1. (2021全国乙卷) I als water the flwers in the yard and tidy up my wn bedrm __________necessary.
2. (2021江苏卷) This actr ften has the first tw tricks planned befre perfrming, and then ges fr ______.
3. (2021天津卷) We all need t get invlved in saving energy ________ it's at wrk, at hme, r at schl.
4. (2020江苏卷) They decide t have mre wrkers fr the prject s ________ it wn’t be delayed.
5. (2020天津卷)—Why d peple like pp music? I hate it s much.
—__________thugh it is nt yur style, that desn’t mean it is bad.
6. (2019天津卷) Tm is s independent that he never asks his parents' pinin _________ he wants their supprt.
7.（2019江苏卷) The dctr shares his phne number with the patients in __________ they need medical assistance.
8. (2019全国III卷) On ur way t the huse，it was raining __________ hard that we culdn't help wndering hw lng it wuld take t get there. It was in the middle f Pearl City.
9. (2018北京卷)_________ we dn’t stp climate change, many animals and plants in the wrld will be gne.
10. (2018江苏卷) _______ yu can sleep well, yu will lse the ability t fcus, plan and stay mtivated after ne r tw nights.
分类训练（二）模拟试题
【即时训练】在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
11. I wuld appreciate it _______ yu call back this afternn fr the dctr's appintment.
12. They prmised t develp a sftware package by the end f this year, ______ difficulty they might have.
13. If we wrk hard, we can vercme any difficulty, n matter _________ great it is.
14. In the glbal ecnmy, a new drug fr cancer, ______ it is discvered, will create many ecnmic pssibilities arund the wrld.
15. Ht _______the night air was, we slept deeply because we were s tired after the lng jurney.
16. Leave yur key with yur neighbr __________case yu lck yurself ut ne day.
17. All the phtgraphs in this bk, _______ stated therwise, date frm the 1950s.
18. As a matter f fact, all peple, ______they are yung r ld, are required t be citizens f high ideals, strict discipline, gd educatin and cmmunist mrality.
19. ____ I lk back t thse days as a child, I really hpe t spare mre time t accmpany my father.
20. Peter had been puzzled ver the prblem fr ver an hur___________ all at nce the slutin flashed acrss his mind.
分类训练（三）单句改错
【即时训练】下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并纠正。
21. Clever althugh he is, he desn't study well．
22. Thugh the wrk was difficult, but we managed t finish it in time．
23. The engineers are s busy that they have zer time fr utdr sprts activities, as if they have the interest.
24. What excuse yu have, yu shuld aplgize fr nt having finished the task in time.
25. Tm was s angry that he heard his friend betrayed him that he tre the letter int tw immediately.
26. (2017全国I卷) I was s much nervus that I culd hardly tell which directin was left.
27. Lk, s fashinable clthes is he wearing that all the eyes are fixed n him!
28.（2020全国I卷）After that I pured il int a pan and turned ff the stve. I waited patiently unless the il was ht.
29. Nancy enjyed herself s much that she visited her friends in Sydney last year.
30.（2022全国甲卷）The disagreement was t sharp that neither he nr I knew hw t settle it.
分类训练（四）句式升级
1.(2023新高考I卷)几天后，当我快要忘记这个比赛的时候，传来好消息了。(when)
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2.(2023新高考I卷)当我把获奖证书呈现给我的老师时，他伸出手紧紧抱着我。(when)
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3.(2023天津卷)我相信这个工作室很重要因为它为学生提供一个学习中国文化和欣赏文化之美的机会。(because)
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4.(2022新高考全国1卷) 如果你在这个星期天有空的话，我和所有的Talk and Talk工作人员都在等待你的到来。(if)
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5.(2022全国甲卷) 当提及海洋的时候，它的污染越来越严重。(when)
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6.(2021全国甲卷)就我所知，中国和西方国家之间有巨大文化差异。(as far as)
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7.(2020年全国I卷)她对每个学生都很有耐心，我们都很喜欢她。(…)
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8.（2019 全国甲卷）我们应该做好充分的准备，这样我们才能取胜。(s that)
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9. (2019 天津卷)如果在听了您的讲座之后，我能知道西方音乐是如何影响了英国，以及它未来的发展趋势，我将非常高兴。(if)
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10.(2018北京卷)既然你一直都对中国文化感兴趣，我想北京语言大学是你理想的选择。(since)
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分类训练（五）外刊原创语法填空
（一）贵州村超火出圈
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Guess what the mst ppular ftball cmpetitin in China is right nw? ___1___ yu thught it was the Chinese Super League, think again.
Thanks t its festive atmsphere ___2___(rare) seen and frequent surprise wrld-class gal-scring perfrmances, a village ftball turnament ___3___(hld) in Rngjiang Cunty, suthwest China's Guizhu Prvince, has caught the attentin f media, scial platfrms, and even verseas stars.
Organized and played ___4___lcals, the amateur ftball turnament has been dubbed(戏称为) "Cun Cha" by Chinese netizens, which translates t "Village Super League."
The players in this village turnament cme frm diverse ___5___(backgrund). They are vendrs, farmers, tilers, butchers, and factry wrkers by prfessin, representing ___6___(vary) ethnic(民族) grups such as Mia, Dng, Shui, Han, and Ya.
With free ___7___(admit), thusands f peple g t the cunty's stadium fr every match. The stands are ften filled t capacity, with sme peple ___8___(stand) nearby r even squatting(蹲) n the grund due t the lack f empty seats.
David Geary, a ftball enthusiast frm the United Kingdm, attended a "Cun Cha" match last Saturday. He ___9___(amaze) t see s many villagers playing ftball and rganizing their wn teams.
"Ftball brings peple tgether, which is at ___10___ cre f sprts. In 'Cun Cha,' all villagers cme t supprt their teams, and that's what ftball shuld be like," said Geary.
（二）跑进球场拥抱梅西的球迷火了
在15日晚间北京工人体育场进行的阿根廷vs澳大利亚比赛中，一名球迷闯入场内，拥抱到了阿根廷队的梅西，与阿库尼亚、大马丁握手后，奔跑数十米，最终被多名保安抬出了球场。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During the highly-anticipated Australia v. Argentina friendly match in Beijing n Thursday, an ___1___ (enthusiam) Chinese fan strmed the field in an attempt t hug sccer legend Linel Messi.
Vide frm the game shws the unidentified fan rushing up and hugging Messi, while being run after all ver the field by security. The crwd in the stadium can ___2___ (hear) shuting Chinese phrases that srt f translate t "Awesme!" and "Badass!"
The invader managed t high-five ne f the galies befre finally being cntrlled by security, ___3___ did nt lse his smile even as he was being carried ut.
In an interview with Messi's fan club, he aplgized fr his ___4___ (behave). Chinese state media widely cvered "Messi mania," with the Glbal Times newspaper _____5_____ (reprt) that fans frm acrss the cuntry had flcked t Beijing just ___6______ (get) a glimpse f the sccer star.
The newspaper als reprted that htel ___7_____ (price) near the stadium have risen t ver $1,000 USD per night, and scams(骗局) claiming t give fans ___8______ pprtunity t meet Messi have increased in recent days.
In Argentina, many see the match ___9___ an ecnmic incentive(刺激措施) t bst business ties with China. Cmbined with anther upcming friendly match against Indnesia's natinal team in Jakarta, the Argentina Ftball Assciatin will ___10______ (ultimate) pcket $6 millin USD fr the matches, La Nacin newspaper reprts.
（三）二十四节气之小暑
The traditinal Chinese slar calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms. Minr Heat, (Chinese: 小暑), the 11th slar term f the year, begins n July 7 this year and ends n July 22.
Minr Heat signifies the 1 (ht) perid is cming but the extreme ht pint has yet t arrive. In China, the 24 slar terms 2 (create) thusands f years ag t guide agricultural prductin. But the slar term culture is still useful tday t guide peple's lives thrugh special fds, cultural 3 (ceremny) and even healthy living tips that crrespnd with each term.
The fllwing are what yu need t knw abut Minr Heat.
A seasn fr the ltus flwer
In Minr Heat, high temperatures are gd fr the 4 (grw) f the ltus flwer. Frm Minr Heat t the Duble Ninth Festival, the ltus flwer is 5 full blm, and always simple but elegant.
Firefly seasn
Minr Heat is the seasn 6 fireflies becme lively. Zhu Shuzhen, a wman f the Suthern Sng Dynasty (1127-1279), nce described in her famus pem Summer Fireflies a happy scene f children 7 (play) with fireflies in the wds at night.
Eating small melns
Minr Heat cmes when all kinds f melns are being harvested. One custm in Nanjing, Jiangsu prvince has t d with enjying small melns n the day f Minr Heat and having big melns n the day f Majr Heat. Small and big melns 8 (nrmal) refer t cantalupes and watermelns.
Eating dumplings
Dumplings 10 (be) the traditinal and husehld fd amng Chinese. When the "dg day" cmes, peple tend t lse their appetites, and dumplings can refresh peple's feelings tward fd.
让步状语从句
thugh, althugh, as, whether…r, while, n matter wh-, -ever
条件状语从句
if, unless, nce, in case, n cnditin that, suppsing, prvided that, fr fear that
目的状语从句
s that, in rder that
结果状语从句
s that, s…that, such…that, such that
时间状语从句
when, while, as, befre, as sn as, the mment, the first time
原因状语从句
because, as, since, nw that, in that
方式状语从句
as, as if, as thugh
地点状语从句
where
比较状语从句
as…as…, than…, the mre…the mre…
要点
典型示例
原形动词+as/thugh+主语+谓语
Try as she might, Mary culdn’t get ut f the difficulty.尽管玛丽很努力，但还是不能走出困境。
单数名词+as/thugh+主语+谓语
Child as/thugh he was, he knew what was the right thing t d. 虽然他是一个孩子，但他知道该做什么。
形容词+as/thugh+主语+谓语
Small as atms are, they are made up f still smaller units.尽管原子很小，但它们由更小的单位构成。
副词+as/thugh+主语+谓语
Hard as/ thugh he wrks, he makes little prgress. 尽管他学习很努力，但几乎没取得什么进步。