高三 （江浙特供卷）决胜高考英语仿真模拟卷3

这是一份高三 （江浙特供卷）决胜高考英语仿真模拟卷3，文件包含江浙特供卷决胜高考英语仿真模拟卷docx、江浙特供卷决胜高考英语仿真模拟卷听力音频mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共13页， 欢迎下载使用。

编者按：江苏、浙江素来是我国教育改革前沿区域，其教育水平一直处于全国领先地位。有鉴于此，本专辑特为江浙地区打造一套难度、区分度、信度比高考真题稍高一筹的系列冲刺模拟试卷。题源遴选自近期全国各地名校区域大联考，经命题专家加工重组匠心锤炼而成。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Why is the man phning the wman?
A．T ask her ut fr dinner.B．T tell her he will be late.C．T infrm her f an accident.
【来源】浙江省七彩阳光联盟2023-2024学年高三下学期开学英语试题
2．Where shuld the man put used envelpes?
A．In the biggest bx.B．In the medium-sized bx.C．In the smallest bx.
【来源】2024届江苏省百校大联考高三上学期第二次考试英语试题
3．What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A．Teacher and student.B．Dctr and patient.C．Husband and wife.
【来源】安徽省“江南十校”2023-2024学年高三下学期3月联考英语试题
4．Hw will the wman prbably g t the airprt?
A．By taxi.B．By train.C．By bus.
【来源】湖北省宜荆荆随恩2023-2024学年高三上学期2月联考试题
5．What is the main tpic f the cnversatin?
A．Types f schls.B．Places t sleep.C．Online classes.
【来源】浙江省名校协作体2023-2024学年高三下学期开学联考英语试题
第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
6．Hw will the speakers g dwntwn?
A．By bike.B．By bus.C．By taxi.
7．What is the wman ging t d?
A．Withdraw sme mney.B．Charge her phne.C．Check the bus rutes.
【来源】浙江省9 1高中联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．Hw des the wman feel nw?
A．Excited.B．Upset.C．Angry
9．What did the wman d well?
A．Driving uphill.B．Making turns.C．Parking
10．Why did the wman hit a car?
A．She failed t use the handbrake.B．She didn’t turn her head.C．She drve t fast.
【来源】浙江省四校联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期12月联考英语试题
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．Where are the speakers?
A．At a travel agency.B．At a train statin.C．At schl.
12．What is the mst cnvenient way t travel arund Eurpe?
A．By car.B．By plane.C．By train.
13．Which cuntry are the tw speakers bth ging t visit?
A．Italy.B．Germany.C．France.
【来源】浙江省金丽衢十二校2023学年高三上学期二模英语试题
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．What des the cmpetitin try t find this year?
A．The best dancer.B．The best actr.C．The best singer.
15．Hw shuld peple enter the cmpetitin?
A．By fax.B．By phne.C．Thrugh the Internet.
16．When des the sprts hall clse this week?
A．At 10:30 pm.B．At 9:00 pm.C．At 8:00 pm.
17．What d we knw abut the new swimming pl?
A．It is bigger than the ld ne.
B．It will be free fr the first week.
C．It will be pen earlier than planned.
【来源】2024届湖南省高三下学期十八校联考英语试题
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．Why is the babab’s trunk really fat?
A．It is shaped by peple.
B．It stres a large quantity f water.
C．It must be strng enugh t supprt the tree.
19．What is the full height f a babab?
A．Abut 12 metre.
B．Abut 15 metre.
C．Abut 30 metre.
20．What are bababs ften used as nwadays?
A．Shps.
B．Wildlife habitats.
C．Bus shelters
【来源】安徽省皖豫联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期第二次联考英语试题
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Yur adventures start here! Plan t braden yur hrizns with these ne-f-a-kind destinatins and escapes clser t hme.
Discver Bangladesh
We are specialists in turs f Bangladesh, a beautiful cuntry still relatively untuched by turism. Our 27-day tur package visits the very best sights and attractins in the cuntry fr just £2,130 per persn. There is a maximum f six peple in each grup. Single supplements are als available: jin any f ur scheduled turs and reduce yur cst. Read travellers’ recent experiences n ur website and discver hw gd we are! Email: hasan@nijhm. cm fr mre details.
Nijhm Turs nijhm.cm T:00 88 01758 897959
Incredible Japan
Enjy the wnders f Japan n a unique trip full f exciting discveries. Explre vibrant Tky with its energetic city life and relax in peaceful Kyt surrunded by tranquil temples. In spring, gaze upn graceful Mt Fuji as yu sit amng delicate cherry blssm r find yurself captivated by the breath-taking gld landscape n an autumn adventure. N trip is cmplete withut sampling a variety f sme f the wrld’s best cuisine, frm delicius fresh sushi t crispy tempura. Fully Escrted Turs t Japan frm £3,690.
Wendy WuTurs T: 0808 278 1657
Challenge yurself in Eurpe
Frm reaching the highest muntain sleeping spts n hut-t-hut jurney in the Alps t enjying a week discvering the Italian Lakes with a spectacular Alpine rail jurney included, at KE, we have. been creating small-grup walking, hiking and cycling hlidays thrughut Eurpe fr ver 20 years. Reserve yur place n a 2024 adventure nw frm just £2000.
KE Adventure Travel keadventure.cm T: 017687 73966
Yukn and Alaska walk
Canada’s nrthwestern crner is a vast territry that meets the Arctic Circle and the Arctic Ocean. Hmeland f First Natins and Inuit, Yukn is ne f Nrth America’s largest remaining wild lands, and a place where the unexpected ccurs. Grand American Adventures specializes in small-grup adventure turs t the Americas, with unrivalled knwledge and experience. Bk yur Yukn and Alaska Walk tur frm just £2,499 pp.
American Adventures T: 0333 003 8232
21．Accrding t the first advertisement, which f the fllwing statements is true?
A．Travellers have t bk the tur package with friends.
B．Travellers can find ther travelers’ feedback n the trip nline.
C．Travellers are frbidden t tuch living species alng the jurney.
D．Travellers can get discunts if they bk the tur package as a grup.
22．If yu enjy explring fd and trains, which travel agencies will yu cntact?
A．KE Adventure Travel& Nijhm Turs.B．American Adventures& Wendy Wu Turs.
C．American Adventures& Nijhm Turs.D．KE Adventure Travel& Wendy Wu Turs.
23．Where is the passage prbably taken frm?
A．Reader’s Digest.B．Science Bulletin.
C．The Lnely Planet.D．The New Yrk Times.
【来源】浙江省新阵地教育联盟2023-2024学年高三下学期开学英语试题
B
Abut a decade ag, Lawsn was at a beach in Virginia watching his kids build castles right next t the waves.
“I kept trying t get them t cme back because I thught it was a terrible idea,” he remarked. He wanted them t build their sandcastles clser t the dunes. But they fund it mre exciting t build right where the waves hit, seeing their sandcastles get destryed, and then rebuilding them with whatever debris washed up frm the cean. “It seemed s symblic, smehw, f hw life wrks mre than just building yur perfect sandcastles,” said Lawsn. When he decided t turn that sunny day int a children’s bk, the idea came t just use pictures. “It seemed like it wuld wrk beautifully withut wrds,” he said.
A Day fr Sandcastles is illustrated by Qin Leng. It’s the secnd wrdless picture bk fr Lawsn and Leng since 2021’s Over the Shp. Leng’s illustratins stay pretty true t real life. Three siblings spend the day building sandcastles and watching them get destryed by a flying hat. “T me it’s a celebratin f childhd and the simple jys f life. These are the things I like t capture,” said Leng.
Leng spent part f her childhd in France, and she was inspired by Eurpean cmic bks. “What I lve t d when I illustrate a picture bk is add side stries t the main stryline. I always think abut the readers and the lngevity f the bk, and I want them t be able t discver smething new every time they revisit the bk,” Leng explained.
At the end f the day, the sleepy-eyed kids pile int the bus that will take them hme. “Thse last pages are sme f my favrite. They capture that feeling like at the end f the day n the beach, when it’s getting dark and yu feel cmpletely exhausted,” Lawsn said. It must be a universal childhd feeling: happy with sand, sticky frm the salt, ht frm the sun, and ready t fall asleep the mment yu get int the car.
24．Why des Lawsn mentin the scene where the kids built sandcastles?
A．T suggest a way t enjy leisure.B．T remind readers f the childhd.
C．T cnvince us f hw life wrks.D．T tell us the inspiratin fr his bk.
25．What d yu knw abut the tw bks mentined?
A．They are purchased by kids universally.B．Readers can nly find pictures in them.
C．They carry n elements f cmic bks.D．The stries are literally wrks f fantasy.
26．Hw des Lawsn feel when telling us the last pages in the last paragraph?
A．Relieved.B．Pleased.C．Disturbed.D．Exhausted.
27．What can be a suitable title fr the passage?
A．Childhd in sandcastlesB．Beautiful childhd memries
C．Ppular illustrated bksD．Explre the mystery f nature
【来源】江苏省无锡市四校2023-2024学年高三下学期期初学期调研英语试卷
C
The streets, sidewalks and rfs f cities all absrb heat during the day, making sme urban areas acrss the United States up t 6 degrees Fahrenheit htter than rural nes during the day—and 22 degrees F htter at night. These “urban heat islands” can als develp undergrund as the city heat spreads dwnward, beneath the surface. And basements, subway tunnels and ther undergrund infrastructure als cnstantly bleed heat int the surrunding earth, creating htspts. Nw the undergrund heat is building up as the planet warms.
Accrding t a new study f dwntwn Chicag, undergrund htspts may threaten the very same structures that emit the heat in the first place. Such temperature changes make the grund arund them expand and cntract (收缩) enugh t cause ptential damage. “Withut anyne realizing it, the city f Chicag’s dwntwn was defrming,” says the study’s authr Alessandr F. Rtta Lria, a civil and envirnmental engineer at Nrthwestern University.
The findings, published in Cmmunicatins Engineering, expse a “silent hazard (危险)” t civil infrastructure in cities with sft er grund — especially thse near water — Rtta Lria says. “There might have been structural issues caused by this undergrund climate change that happened, and we didn’t even realize,” he adds. While nt an immediate r direct danger t human lives, this previusly unknwn effect highlights the impacts f a lesser-knwn cmpnent f climate change.
Similar t climate change abve the surface, these undergrund changes ccur ver lng perids f time. “These effects tk decades, a century, t develp,” Rtta Lria says, adding that elevated undergrund temperatures wuld likewise take a lng time t dissipate (逐渐消失) n their wn.
But ther researchers interviewed fr this stry all say this wasted energy culd als be recycled, presenting an pprtunity t bth cl the subsurface and save n energy csts. Subway tunnels and basements culd be updated with technlgies t recapture the heat. Fr example, water pipes culd be installed t run thrugh undergrund htspts and pick up sme f the heat energy.
28．What can we learn abut the “urban heat islands”?
A．They can develp undergrund structures.
B．They are impacted by glbal warming.
C．They can destry the grund arund.
D．They nly exist in the United States.
29．Why des Alessandr F. Rtta Lria mentin “silent hazard” in paragraph 3?
A．T discuss structural issues.
B．T categrize climate change.
C．T explain undergrund heat.
D．T emphasize the neglected reality.
30．What will the authr prbably write abut in the paragraph that fllws?
A．The future f tunnels and basements.
B．The reusing appraches f heat energy.
C．The cst f maintaining structures.
D．The evlutin f undergrund envirnment.
31．Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A．Warming Undergrund, Weakening Surface
B．A Silver Lining f Glbal Warming
C．Urban Silent Islands in the Making
D．A Silent Crisis in Dwntwn Chicag
【来源】福建省永春一中、培元中学等2023-2024学年高三下学期第二次联合考试题
D
Scientists have discvered a new and renewable surce f water n the mn fr future explrers in lunar samples frm a Chinese missin.
Water was stred in tiny glass beads (珠子) in the lunar dirt where meterite (陨石) impacts ccur. These shiny, multiclred glass beads were in samples returned frm the mn by China in 2020. The beads range in size frm the width f ne hair t several hairs; the water cntent was just a very small part f that, accrding t Hui HeJiu f Nanjing University, wh tk part in the study.
Since there are billins if nt trillins f these impact beads, that culd amunt t substantial amunts f water, but mining it wuld be tugh, accrding t the team. “Yes, it will require lts and lts f glass beads. There are lts and lts f beads n the mn,” said Hui in an email.
“These beads culd cntinually yield water thanks t the cnstant bmbardment by hydrgen in the slar wind. The findings are based n 32 glass beads randmly selected frm lunar dirt returned frm the Chang’e 5 mn missin. Therefre, mre samples will be studied,” said Hui.
These impact beads are everywhere, the result f the cling f melted material pushed ut by incming space rcks. Water culd be gt by heating the beads, pssibly by future rbtic missins. “Mre studies are needed t determine whether this wuld be feasible and, if s, whether the water wuld be safe t drink. This shws water can be recharged n the mn’s surface… a new water reservir n the mn,” said Hui.
Previus studies fund water in glass beads frmed by lunar vlcanic activities, based n samples returned by the Apll mnwalkers mre than a half-century ag. These, t, culd prvide water nt nly fr use by future crews, but fr rcket fuel.
32．Why is it challenging t mine water frm the glass beads n the mn?
A．The water cntent in the beads is very small.B．The temperature f the beads is t high.
C．The beads are t hard t break.D．The beads are t small t see.
33．Why d glass beads keep prducing water?
A．Because f the impact f meterite.B．Because f glass beads being heated.
C．Because f t many glass beads n the mn.D．Because f cnstant hydrgen frm the slar wind.
34．What des Hui want t cnvey in paragraph 5?
A．Water n the mn is stred in a reservir.
B．Explrers can get water n the mn in the future.
C．Water n the mn shuld be used t prduce electricity.
D．Explrers need t d mre studies fr water n the mn.
35．What is the best title fr the text?
A．Glass Beads Will Be Used T Stre WaterB．Water Has Been Fund In Lunar Glass Beads
C．Scientists Did Research On Water On The MnD．China Successfully Tk Samples Frm The Mn
【来源】重庆好教育联盟2023-2024学年高三下学期3月联考英语试题
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hw t Plan a Surprise Party
●Pick a party theme. 36 They may cme up wearing crazy clthes, see everyne else’s, and yu will get the chance t use yur creativity when it cmes t decratins, prizes, and activities. The best part? It can be anything: cartn-themed, clur-themed r cstume-themed.
●Pick a place yur guests f hnur frequents t avid suspicin (怀疑). If yu tell yur party-persns that yu’re heading t the nicest restaurant in twn, they’ll knw that there’s an ccasin. Hwever, if yu tell them that yu’re heading t the same restaurant yu g t every Thursday night, suspicin will be kept at a minimum. 37
●Pick a date befre the actual ccasin. If this surprise party is fr a birthday, hlding a party n the day might be a little hard t turn int an awesme surprise. 38 Besides, chse a date when all f their friends are able t g.
●Chse yur guests. 39 Here’s what t cnsider:
A small grup. This is easier t manage, peple can keep their muths shut, and it creates a mre warm envirnment. Hwever, it’s less impressive and mre peple might be upset that they’re nt invited.
A large grup. This is harder t manage, the wrd might slip ut, it’s harder t get a space, but in the end, yur party-persns might be surprised by seeing everyne they lve in ne rm.
● 40 There are three types f peple in this wrld: thse that dn’t like surprise parties because they always want t be prepared, thse that dn’t like surprise parties because they think they’re being frgtten, and thse that lve a gd surprise party in their hnur. Make sure yur party-persns fall int the third categry!
A．S chse a place that seems “nrmal”.
B．It isn’t much better if smething emergent happens.
C．T avid that, plan smething befre the actual date.
D．Be sure yur guests f hnur wuld want a surprise party.
E．Yu have tw ptins: a small gathering r a big get-tgether.
F．An easy way t get guests excited abut a party is t give it a theme.
G．The hardest part abut a surprise party is making sure yur guests dn’t find it ut.
【来源】河北省衡水中学等联盟学校2023-2024学年高三下学期2月考试卷
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a winter after nn when I tripped ver a high kerb (马路牙子). Suddenly, I was flying thrugh the air. It was nly the next mrning when I tried t take a pht f sme splendid sunlight 41 int my kitchen, that I had t face the reality: I culd n lnger lift my camera, let alne use it. Later, a hspital appintment 42 my wrst fear — the arm needed ttal rest.
Sn I became impatient. I culdn’t travel much. Surfing nline, I 43 the cncept f gratitude interventin, a methd t bst 44 and well-being by being grateful. I had never been wildly 45 abut the cncept f cunting ne’s blessings. Hwever, a Califrnian psychlgist, Snja Lyubmirsky, has 46 research int smething much mre creative — using a daily phtgraphy 47 as a tl fr enhanced gratitude.
Lyubmirsky’s instructins are 48 , but nt necessarily easy t carry ut. Take phtgraphs thrughut the day f things central t wh yu are. Reading hw participants assigned t the gratitude interventins 49 experienced enhanced psitive emtins, a sense f cnnectedness, mre supprt, and less 50 , I decided t carry n.
Taking a single pht was painful, but the 51 t find anything t feel grateful abut, and then t recrd it, started t greatly 52 bth my md and my images. I began t phtgraph the 53 f my days. Despite everything, I fund I culd find magic in the daily rutines. Life seems repetitive and 54 when yu dn’t ntice the 55 f each mment and the cnstant small changes that are ging n all arund yu. Dn’t just take my wrd fr it — experience it fr yurself.
41．A．windingB．streamingC．stickingD．kncking
42．A．cnfirmedB．remvedC．relievedD．vercame
43．A．brke intB．made upC．tk dwnD．came acrss
44．A．dreamB．thughtC．mdD．desire
45．A．enthusiasticB．cnfusedC．nervusD．particular
46．A．cnsultedB．imaginedC．pineeredD．bserved
47．A．lessnB．skillC．planD．practice
48．A．cmplexB．simpleC．nrmalD．abstract
49．A．ccasinallyB．hardlyC．significantlyD．slightly
50．A．interruptinB．lnelinessC．willingnessD．mtivatin
51．A．struggleB．excuseC．pprtunityD．prmise
52．A．keepB．balanceC．ruinD．imprve
53．A．detailsB．surprisesC．changesD．achievements
54．A．wnderfulB．meaningfulC．unfairD．bring
55．A．painB．anxietyC．uniquenessD．challenge
【来源】安徽省“江南十校”2023-2024学年高三下学期3月联考英语试题
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The latest film Re La Gun Tang, r YOLO in English, which Jia Ling directed and played the lead rle in has finally hit the big screen as part f the Spring Festival mvies in 2024.
The film 56 (feature) Jia tells a stry f an unemplyed wman in her thirties wh leads an aimless life. It has set ff an nline argument due t Jia’s significant weight lss, 57 it ges far beynd that. Jia nce explained n her Weib accunt: “The film is nt 58 (relate) t weight lss and even has very little cnnectin with bxing. It tells 59 a kind persn finds herself and learns t lve herself.”
After a family cnflict, Le Ying (played by Jia Ling) decides t leave hme 60 she lives with her parents and her divrced yunger sister. Frm then n, she struggles t live an independent life, wrking at a small restaurant. Her unexpected encunter 61 Ha Kun (played by Lei Jiayin), a bxing cach, brings a glimmer f hpe int her glmy life. Hwever, fate plays anther cruel trick n her, further 62 (cmplicate) her jurney. Instead f getting 63 (depress), she turns t bxing and pulls thrugh slwly.
The cmedy film 64 (dminate) the bx ffice chart since its debut, pcketing abut 2.7 billin yuan in revenue. “It was incredibly mving,” said Cheng Zhangli, a viewer in Beijing. “The herine’s unwavering persistence and 65 (determine) deeply tuched me. I believe everyne shuld applaud their wn jurney,” she added.
【来源】江苏省无锡市四校2023-2024学年高三下学期期初学期调研英语试卷
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
66．假如你是某学生会主席李华，为了迎接国际志愿者日(Internatinal Vlunteer Day)的到来，请你以学生会的名义向全校师生写一封英文倡议信，号召参加主题为“互助，互爱”(mutual assistance and care) 的志愿者活动。
内容包括：
1. 倡议目的；
2. 活动内容；
3. 呼吁参加。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear teachers and schlmates,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
the Students’ Unin
【来源】浙江省新阵地教育联盟2023-2024学年高三下学期开学英语试题
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a cld December. Mum had a hard time raising us kids n her wn. My father had drwned in Pitt Lake five years earlier. Because Dad had n pensin r benefits, there was nt much mney; we went n scial assistance.
Lking back, I realize what Mum went thrugh a sending us kids t schl. Every mrning she wuld tuck a new piece f cardbard in ur shes because ur sles(鞋底) were wrn ut. When we gt hme, Mum wuld have French tast ready fr us. This was bread deep-fried in lard(猪油). Cnstant mving was typical fr my family in thse days, and it didn’t lk like we’d be in ur current huse much lnger. Rent was $25 a mnth, but Mum culdn’t pay it, and we knew we wuld be frced ut after Christmas.
The hlidays were fast appraching, and we were entitled t $25 fr Christmas frm scial services. An inspectr came t ur huse and search edit thrughly t be sure we didn’t have any fd hidden away. When he didn’t find any, he issued the cheque t Mum. Mum said that instead f buying fd, she was ging t use the mney t pay ur rent. That way we’d have a rf ver ur heads fr a little while lnger. Then she tld us there wuld be n Christmas gifts.
Unknwn t Mum, I had been selling Christmas trees, shveling snw and ding dd jbs t earn enugh mney t buy a new pair f bts—bts with n cardbard in the sles. They were ten-inch, Tp-Genuine, and cst $23.
The big day fr getting my bts came n Christmas Eve afternn. I was very excited as I hurried up the rad t catch the bus int twn. But n the way t the bus stp I nticed da huse with Christmas lights and decratins. It was then I realized that we had n lights, n decratins and n Christmas gdies. I als knew we wuld have n turkey r ham fr Christmas dinner. But at least there wuld be French tast.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
As I cntinued walking, I began t feel cnfused.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The bus drve ff withut me, and I std alne in a daze, feeling as if a weight had been lifted ff my shulders.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【来源】广东省南粤名校2023-2024学年高三下学期学科综合素养评价2月联考
冲刺2024年高考英语模拟卷03（江苏、浙江特供卷）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
【答案】B
【原文】M: I’m just phning t say I’ll be late hme. Lks like there’s been an accident n the highway.
W: OK. I’ll save yu sme dinner. Just be safe. It’s very cld s the rads must be slippery.
2．Where shuld the man put used envelpes?
A．In the biggest bx.B．In the medium-sized bx.C．In the smallest bx.
【来源】2024届江苏省百校大联考高三上学期第二次考试英语试题
【答案】A
【原文】M: Hw d I separate my recycling material again?
W: The big blue bx is fr paper prducts, the medium-sized ne is fr metal waste, and the small ne is fr plastic.
3．What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A．Teacher and student.B．Dctr and patient.C．Husband and wife.
【来源】安徽省“江南十校”2023-2024学年高三下学期3月联考英语试题
【答案】B
【原文】W: S, tell me sir, when did yu first ntice the prblem with yur leg? I will examine it later.
M: I was at a restaurant with my wife and friends abut three weeks ag. I suddenly felt a sharp pain.
4．Hw will the wman prbably g t the airprt?
A．By taxi.B．By train.C．By bus.
【来源】湖北省宜荆荆随恩2023-2024学年高三上学期2月联考试题
【答案】A
【原文】W : D yu knw if the last bus has gne ?
M : I’m afraid it left a cuple f minutes ag.
W : Oh n ! D yu knw where I can get a taxi t the airprt?
M : Yu can g t the Red Star Square near the railway statin. There are usually a few taxis there.
5．What is the main tpic f the cnversatin?
A．Types f schls.B．Places t sleep.C．Online classes.
【来源】浙江省名校协作体2023-2024学年高三下学期开学联考英语试题
【答案】A
【原文】M: When I was little, I always wanted t g t a barding schl. I liked living there and sleeping with my friends.
W: I’d miss my hme, and I like my wn bedrm. I prefer a day schl. Althugh, anything is better than an nline schl!
M: Definitely!
【来源】浙江省9 1高中联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题
【答案】6．B 7．C
【原文】W: Let’s find a place t shelter frm the puring rain.
M: Lk! There’s a bus stp. Hurry up! The bus is cming sn.
W: Wnderful. Why nt take it t g dwntwn? We can’t ride a bike nw, and it seems impssible t call a taxi in such bad weather.
M: That’s true. Did yu bring yur bus pass?
W: I’m afraid nt. What’s wrse, my phne is running ut f battery.
M: Dn’t wrry. I always have sme cash with me fr emergencies.
W: That culdn’t be better. Nw, let me take a lk at the bus rutes n the bard here. We need t knw which bus we shuld take.
【答案】8．B 9．C 10．A
【原文】M: Well, Jane. Hw did yu d n yur driving test?
W: Nt s well. I’m afraid.
M: Didn’t yu get yur license?
W: N. My scre was nly 57 percent.
M: N wnder yu lk sad. Where did yu lse the mst pints?
W: One thing was nt turning my head befre changing rads r making turns.
M: Right. Using a turn signal isn’t enugh. T be safe, yu have t glance back ver yur shulder in the directin yu want t g.
W: But my parking was gd. I’ve been practicing that a lt.
M: What was yur wrst mment?
W: Waiting n an uphill place fr the light t change t green.
M: What happened?
W: Well, I frgt hw t use the hand brake. S the car rlled back and hit the car behind me.
M: That alne prbably failed yu.
【答案】11．A 12．C 13．C
【原文】W: It certainly has been busy here at the travel agency recently.
M: It must be because summer vacatin is nearly here.
W: Everyne is trying t plan a summer vacatin.
M: The travel agencies are ffering a lt f cheap airfares t Eurpe nw.
W: I’ve heard that traveling arund Eurpe by train is the cheapest and mst cnvenient way.
M: Yes .I’ve heard it’s much easier than driving, and much mre cmfrtable than taking a bus.
W: Are yu planning t buy a train ticket?
M: Yes. I’m ging t travel by train in France, Italy, Switzerland, and Austria.
W: I’m ging t France and Germany. I’m ging t take the train frm Paris, and travel t all the smaller cuntryside twns.
M: Excuse me…culd yu tell me if this is where I can catch a bus t the Brklyn Museum?
【答案】14．C 15．B 16．A 17．B
【原文】M: Welcme. Jenny and I have gt lts t tell yu.
W: That’s right. This week Westfield Radi runs its annual cmpetitin. Last year it was t find the best dancer, and next year it will be the turn f lcal actrs t enter. But this year we’re lking fr the best singer in ur city.
M: And what are the rules?
W: Nt many. Yu need t phne yur entry. We dn’t accept entries thrugh the Internet r by fax.
M: Right. Well, it’s schl hlidays this week, s what’s n ffer?
W: The sprts hall will pen an hur earlier than usual at 8:00 am and shut later at 10:30 pm instead f nine. The indr ftball grund is always ppular and has t be bked in advance.
M: But what abut the swimming pl?
W: Nt quite such gd news, I’m afraid. It will be pen abut a week later than planned, but gd news nw—there will be n charge fr swimmers fr the first week. It’s the same size as the ld ne, but it is much better equipped.
M: That’s great.
【答案】18．B 19．C 20．C
【原文】M: Gd mrning, everyne. Welcme t ur park. The subject f my talk tday is this strange- lking tree that yu see here in frnt f yu. It is knwn as the bttle tree in sme parts f the wrld. We prefer t call it by its mre cmmn name—the babab. The babab survives by string water inside its trunk. The trunk can swell up enrmusly, and stre up t 120,000 liters f water. Yu can see in this tree hw the trunk is really fat and shaped like a bttle. Bababs generally can reach heights f abut 30 metres but this ne, at 15 metre, is just a baby by cmparisn. Bababs had been used as shps in the past. Nwadays, hwever, a babab is ften used as a bus shelter because it prvides shade when it’s sunny and prtectin when it rains! This amazing tree has anther name—the Tree f Life, and when yu think hw it can create a cmplete ecsystem, supprting the life f many animals, yu understand why. Then think f the many ways humans use this tree. Yes, I think this is the best name f all: the Tree f Life. Des anybdy have any questins?
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
A
【答案】21．B 22．D 23．C
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个值得推荐的旅行目的地。
21．细节理解题。根据Discver Bangladesh中“Read travellers’ recent experiences n ur website and discver hw gd we are!”（请在我们的网站上阅读游客的近期体验，了解我们有多好！）可知在第一则广告中，游客可以在网上找到其他游客对旅行的反馈。故选B项。
22．细节理解题。根据Incredible Japan中“N trip is cmplete withut sampling a variety f sme f the wrld’s best cuisine, frm delicius fresh sushi t crispy tempura.”（从新鲜美味的寿司到香脆可口的天妇罗，如果不品尝一下世界上最顶级的美食，您的旅行就不算完整。）以及Challenge yurself in Eurpe中“Frm reaching the highest muntain sleeping spts n hut-t-hut jurney in the Alps t enjying a week discvering the Italian Lakes with a spectacular Alpine rail jurney included, at KE, we have.”（从在阿尔卑斯山上的“木屋到木屋”旅行中到达最高的山间睡点，到在意大利湖区享受一周的探索之旅，其中还包括一次壮观的阿尔卑斯山铁路之旅，在 KE，我们都能做到。）可知如果你喜欢探索美食和火车，可以联系KE Adventure Travel和Wendy Wu Turs两个旅行社。故选D项。
23．推理判断题。根据第一段中“Yur adventures start here! Plan t braden yur hrizns with these ne-f-a-kind destinatins and escapes clser t hme.”（你的探险之旅从这里开始！计划通过这些独一无二的目的地和离家较近的避暑胜地开阔你的视野。）并结合下文对四个旅行的介绍推知，这篇文章最可能取自“The Lnely Planet”（孤独星球）旅行杂志。
B
【来源】江苏省无锡市四校2023-2024学年高三下学期期初学期调研英语试卷
【答案】24．D 25．B 26．B 27．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Lawsn创作无字绘本《A Day fr Sandcastles》的灵感来源，以及他和插画师冷琴对该绘本的评价。
24．推理判断题。根据第二段中的“ But they fund it mre exciting t build right where the waves hit, seeing their sandcastles get destryed, and then rebuilding them with whatever debris washed up frm the cean. “It seemed s symblic, smehw, f hw life wrks mre than just building yur perfect sandcastles,” said Lawsn. When he decided t turn that sunny day int a children’s bk, the idea came t just use pictures.(但他们发现在海浪袭来的地方建造更令人兴奋，看着他们的沙堡被摧毁，然后用从海洋冲上来的任何碎片重建它们。劳森说:“从某种程度上说，这似乎很有象征意义，说明生活不仅仅是建造完美的沙堡。”当他决定把那个阳光明媚的日子写成一本儿童读物时，他想到了只用图片。)”可推测出，孩子们建造沙煲的场景是他写书的灵感来源。故选D。
25．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“A Day fr Sandcastles is illustrated by Qin Leng. It’s the secnd wrdless picture bk fr Lawsn and Leng since 2021’s Over the Shp. (《A Day fr Sandcastles》由冷琴插图。这是自2021年的《Over the Shp》以来，Lawsn和冷的第二本无字绘本。)”可知，这两本书都是无字绘本，读者只能在里面找到图片。故选B。
26．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“‘Thse last pages are sme f my favrite. They capture that feeling like at the end f the day n the beach, when it’s getting dark and yu feel cmpletely exhausted,’ Lawsn said. It must be a universal childhd feeling: happy with sand, sticky frm the salt, ht frm the sun, and ready t fall asleep the mment yu get int the car.(Lawsn说：‘最后几页是我最喜欢的。它们捕捉到了一天结束时在海滩上的感觉，天快黑了，你会感到筋疲力尽。’这一定是一种普遍的童年感觉：玩沙子玩得很开心，海水的盐让身体黏呼呼，太阳烤的人燥热，一上车就昏昏欲睡。)”可推测出，Lawsn描述了孩子们玩了一天沙子后的场景，这是童年美好的回忆，他在讲述这最后几页的内容时内心是充满快乐的。故选B。
27．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第一、二段讲述了十年前带着孩子们在沙滩上建城堡的场景是Lawsn创作书的灵感来源；第三、四、五段描写了插画师冷琴和Lawsn对书的评价。全文围绕《A Day fr Sandcastles》展开，这是一本描述孩子们在沙滩上建造城堡的无字绘本，再根据第三段中的“T me it’s a celebratin f childhd and the simple jys f life.(对我来说，这是对童年和简单生活乐趣的庆祝。)”可知，A项“沙滩城堡里的童年”最适合作本文标题。故选A。
C
【答案】28．B 29．D 30．B 31．A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了地下气候变暖对城市地面建筑的负面影响的隐蔽性与长期性，以及介绍潜在的解决方案.
28．细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句话“Nw the undergrund heat is building up as the planet warms. (现在随着地球变暖，地下热量正在积聚)”可知，“城市热岛”是受到全球气候变暖的影响。故选B。
29．推理判断题。根据第三段中 Alessandr F. Rtta Lria所说的““There might have been structural issues caused by this undergrund climate change that happened, and we didn’t even realize(发生的这种地下气候变化可能已经造成了建筑结构上的问题，我们甚至没有意识到)”以及最后一句话“While nt an immediate r direct danger t human lives, this previusly unknwn effect highlights the impacts f a lesser-knwn cmpnent f climate change.(虽然这不是对人类生命的直接或直接威胁，但这种以前未知的影响突显了气候变化中一个鲜为人知的组成部分的影响)”可推知，提出“无声的危险”是想强调地下气候变暖这一被人忽略的事实。故选D。
30．推理判断题。根据第五段“But ther researchers interviewed fr this stry all say this wasted energy culd als be recycled, presenting an pprtunity t bth cl the subsurface and save n energy csts. Subway tunnels and basements culd be updated with technlgies t recapture the heat. Fr example, water pipes culd be installed t run thrugh undergrund htspts and pick up sme f the heat energy.(但接受采访的其他研究人员都表示，这些浪费的能源也可以回收利用，这为冷却地下和节省能源成本提供了机会。地铁隧道和地下室可以更新技术以重新获取热量。例如，可以安装水管穿过地下热点并吸收一些热能)”可知，该段是介绍针对地下气候变暖提出了潜在的解决方案，即可以通过更新地铁隧道和地下室的相关技术来回收利用热能，并举例了可通过安装水管这种方法来获取热能。由此推知，接下来应该是介绍对这种热能的再使用方法。故选B。
31．主旨大意题。通过归纳各段大意可知，本文是介绍地下气候变暖对城市地面建筑的负面影响的隐蔽性与长期性，以及介绍潜在的解决方案。由此可知，“地下变暖，地表变弱”适合作本文的标题。故选A。
D
【答案】32．A 33．D 34．B 35．B
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了科学家在中国登月任务的月球样本中发现了一种新的、可再生的月球水源，供未来的探险家使用。科学家发现水被储存在陨石撞击的月球泥土中的微小玻璃珠中。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段“The beads range in size frm the width f ne hair t several hairs; the water cntent was just a very small part f that, accrding t Hui HeJiu f Nanjing University, wh tk part in the study. (珠子的大小从一根头发的宽度到几根头发的宽度不等；据参与这项研究的南京大学的惠鹤九说，水的含量只是其中很小的一部分)”可知，从月球上的玻璃珠中开采水是一项挑战因为珠子里的水含量很少。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据第四段“These beads culd cntinually yield water thanks t the cnstant bmbardment by hydrgen in the slar wind.(由于太阳风中氢的持续轰击，这些珠子可以不断地产生水)”可知，玻璃珠一直在产生水是因为太阳风中源源不断的氢。故选D。
34．推理判断题。根据第五段“Water culd be gt by heating the beads, pssibly by future rbtic missins.(水可以通过加热这些珠子来获得，可能是未来的机器人任务)”根据第五段“This shws water can be recharged n the mn’s surface… a new water reservir n the mn”（这表明水可以在月球表面重新获得……月球上的一个新水库）可知，惠鹤九在第5段想表达探险者将来可以在月球上找到水。故选B。
35．主旨大意题。根据第二段“Water was stred in tiny glass beads (珠子) in the lunar dirt where meterite (陨石) impacts ccur. These shiny, multiclred glass beads were in samples returned frm the mn by China in 2020. The beads range in size frm the width f ne hair t several hairs; the water cntent was just a very small part f that, accrding t Hui HeJiu f Nanjing University, wh tk part in the study.(水被储存在陨石撞击的月球泥土中的微小玻璃珠中。这些闪亮的彩色玻璃珠是中国在2020年从月球带回的样品。珠子的大小从一根头发的宽度到几根头发的宽度不等；据参与这项研究的南京大学的惠鹤九说，水的含量只是其中很小的一部分)”结合文章主要说明了科学家在中国登月任务的月球样本中发现了一种新的、可再生的月球水源，供未来的探险家使用。科学家发现水被储存在陨石撞击的月球泥土中的微小玻璃珠中。可知，B选项“在月球玻璃珠中发现了水”最符合文章标题。故选B。
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
【来源】河北省衡水中学等联盟学校2023-2024学年高三下学期2月考试卷
【答案】36．F 37．A 38．C 39．E 40．D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章对如何规划一个惊喜派对进行了指导和建议。
36．根据前文“Pick a party theme.(选择一个派对主题。)”可知，此处是指让派对有一个主题是个好主意，所以选项F“让客人对聚会感到兴奋的一个简单方法就是给它一个主题。”切合文意。故选F。
37．根据前文“Hwever, if yu tell them that yu’re heading t the same restaurant yu g t every Thursday night, suspicin will be kept at a minimum.(然而，如果你告诉他们你要去每周四晚上去的同一家餐馆，怀疑就会被降到最低。)”可知，把派对地点选在一个寻常的地方，所以选项A“所以选择一个看起来‘正常’的地方。”切合文意。故选A。
38．根据前文“Pick a date befre the actual ccasin. If this surprise party is fr a birthday, hlding a party n the day might be a little hard t turn int an awesme surprise.(在正式场合之前选定一个日期。如果这个惊喜派对是为生日准备的，在生日当天举办派对可能有点难变成一个很棒的惊喜。)”可知，此处是指惊喜派对要安排在正式场合之前，所以选项C“为了避免这种情况，在真正的日期之前计划一些事情。”切合文意。故选C。
39．根据后文“A small grup.(一小群人。)”和“A large grup.(一大群人。)”可知，此处是指选择一小群人聚会或是一大群人，所以选项E“你有两种选择：小型聚会或大型聚会。”切合文意。故选E。
40．根据后文“There are three types f peple in this wrld: thse that dn’t like surprise parties because they always want t be prepared, thse that dn’t like surprise parties because they think they’re being frgtten, and thse that lve a gd surprise party in their hnur. Make sure yur party-persns fall int the third categry!(这个世界上有三种人：一种人不喜欢惊喜派对，因为他们总是想做好准备；另一种人不喜欢惊喜派对，因为他们觉得自己被遗忘了；还有一种人喜欢为自己举办一个惊喜派对。确保你的聚会对象属于第三类！)”可知，此处是指要确保自己的派对客人都喜欢惊喜派对，所以选项D“确保你的贵宾想要一个惊喜派对。”切合文意。故选D。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
【答案】
41．B 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．D 48．B 49．C 50．B 51．A 52．D 53．A 54．D 55．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在手臂受伤需要休息的情况下，参与了感恩干预的摄影练习，尽管开始时感到困难和痛苦，但作者发现通过记录生活中的细节，可以注意到每时每刻的独特性和生活中的变化，让生活充满乐趣，从而改善了自己的情绪和幸福感。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：直到第二天早上，当我想拍一张照进厨房的灿烂阳光的照片时，我不得不面对现实：我再也不能举起我的相机了，更不用说使用它了。A. winding蜿蜒；B. streaming照亮；C. sticking贴；D. kncking敲击。根据上文“take a pht f sme splendid sunlight”和下文“int my kitchen”可推知，灿烂阳光照进厨房，画面很美，作者想拍下照片。故选B。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，赴约前往医院证实了我最担心的事情——手臂需要完全休息。A. cnfirmed证实；B. remved移除；C. relieved缓解；D. vercame克服。根据下文“Sn I became impatient. I culdn’t travel much.”可知，作者变得不耐烦，不能经常旅行，由此可知，他的确需要减少手臂的使用，因此去医院就诊是证实了他最担心的事情。故选A。
43．考查动词短语辨析。句意：在网上冲浪时，我偶然发现了感恩干预的概念，这是一种通过感恩来改善情绪和幸福感的方法。A. brke int闯入；B. made up编造；C. tk dwn记录；D. came acrss偶然遇见。根据上文“Surfing nline”和下文“the cncept f gratitude interventin”可推知，作者是在网上浏览信息时偶然发现了这个概念。故选D。
44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在网上冲浪时，我偶然发现了感恩干预的概念，这是一种通过感恩来改善情绪和幸福感的方法。A. dream梦想；B. thught思考；C. md情绪；D. desire欲望。根据下文“Reading hw participants assigned t the gratitude interventins ______ experienced enhanced psitive emtins, a sense f cnnectedness, mre supprt, and less _______”可知，参与实验的人体验到了情绪上的改善，因此这是通过感恩来改善情绪和幸福感的方法。故选C。
45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我从来没有对感恩这个概念有过狂热的热情。A. enthusiastic热情的；B. cnfused困惑的；C. nervus紧张的；D. particular特定的。根据下文表示转折的“Hwever”，以及作者后来真的尝试使用这种方法可推知，此处指作者一开始其实并没有多大的热情。故选A。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，加利福尼亚的心理学家Snja Lyubmirsky开创了一项更有创意的研究——用每天的摄影练习作为增强感恩的工具。A. cnsulted咨询；B. imagined想象；C. pineered开辟；D. bserved观察。根据下文“research int smething much mre creative — using a daily phtgraphy _______ as a tl fr enhanced gratitude”可推知，这名心理学家是做出了更进一步的研究，开创了更有创意的每日摄影练习，以此增强感恩。故选C。
47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，加利福尼亚的心理学家Snja Lyubmirsky开创了一项更有创意的研究——用每天的摄影练习作为增强感恩的工具。A. lessn课程；B. skill技能；C. plan计划；D. practice练习。根据下文“Take phtgraphs thrughut the day f things central t wh yu are.”可知，增强感恩的工具是每天的摄影练习。故选D。
48．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Lyubmirsky的建议很简单，但未必容易执行。A. cmplex复杂的；B. simple简单的；C. nrmal正常的；D. abstract抽象的。根据下文“but nt necessarily easy t carry ut”可知，此处有转折，虽然建议很简单，但执行起来未必容易。故选B。
49．考查副词词义辨析。句意：看到被分配到感恩干预组的参与者如何显著地体验到增强的积极情绪、联系感、更多的支持和更少的孤独感，我决定继续下去。A. ccasinally偶尔；B. hardly几乎不；C. significantly明显地；D. slightly轻微地。根据下文“I decided t carry n”可知，作者决定继续下去，由此推知，作者是看到研究中的参与者显著地体验到情绪好转，觉得这种方法有效。故选C。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：看到被分配到感恩干预组的参与者如何显著地体验到增强的积极情绪、联系感、更多的支持和更少的孤独感，我决定继续下去。A. interruptin中断；B. lneliness孤独；C. willingness愿意；D. mtivatin动力。根据上文“experienced enhanced psitive emtins, a sense f cnnectedness, mre supprt”可知，参与者体验到的是增强的积极情绪、联系感、更多的支持，情绪在好转，因此是更少的孤独感。故选B。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：拍一张照片是很痛苦的，但努力寻找任何值得感激的东西，然后把它记录下来，这开始极大地改善了我的情绪和我的形象。A. struggle努力；B. excuse借口；C. pprtunity机会；D. prmise承诺。根据下文“started t greatly ________ bth my md and my images”可推知，能对情绪和形象起到真正的影响的应该是真的去努力寻找任何值得感激的东西，并进行记录。故选A。
52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：拍一张照片是很痛苦的，但努力寻找任何值得感激的东西，然后把它记录下来，这开始极大地改善了我的情绪和我的形象。A. keep保持；B. balance平衡；C. ruin毁坏；D. imprve改善。根据下文“Despite everything, I fund I culd find magic in the daily rutines.”可知，作者在日常生活中找到魔力，因此情绪和形象是被改善了。故选D。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我开始拍摄我日常生活的细节。A. details细节；B. surprises惊喜；C. changes变化；D. achievements成就。根据下文“Despite everything, I fund I culd find magic in the daily rutines”可知，作者在日常生活中找到魔力，由此推知，作者拍摄的是日常生活的细节，虽然很寻常，却有神奇之处。故选A。
54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当你没有注意到每时每刻的独特性和你周围不断发生的小变化时，生活就会变得重复而无聊。A. wnderful精彩的；B. meaningful有意义的；C. unfair不公平的；D. bring无聊的。根据上文“Life seems repetitive”可推知，bring“无聊的”符合语境，可以和repetitive“重复”并列，表示生活变得重复而无聊。故选D。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当你没有注意到每时每刻的独特性和你周围不断发生的小变化时，生活就会变得重复而无聊。A. pain痛苦；B. anxiety焦虑；C. uniqueness独特性；D. challenge挑战。根据上文“Life seems repetitive”可推知，人觉得生活变得重复是因为没有留心到每时每刻的独特性。故选C。
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【答案】
56．featuring 57．but 58．related 59．hw 60．where 61．with 62．cmplicating 63．depressed 64．has dminated 65．determinatin
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了电影《热辣滚烫》的内容和这部电影的影响。
56．考查非谓语动词。句意：这部以贾为主角的电影讲述了一个三十多岁的失业妇女过着没有目标的生活的故事。分析句子结构，空处应用非谓语动词。逻辑主语The film和feature之间是主谓关系，应用现在分词，作后置定语。故填featuring。
57．考查连词。句意：由于贾的体重大幅下降，这在网上引发了一场争论，但远远不止于此。根据句意，“It has set ff an nline argument due t Jia’s significant weight lss”和“it ges far beynd that”之间是转折关系，应用but。故填but。
58．考查形容词。句意：这部电影与减肥无关，甚至与拳击几乎没有联系。空处应用形容词作表语。related意为“相关的”，be related t表示“与……有关”。故填related。
59．考查宾语从句。句意：它讲述了一个善良的人如何发现自己并学会爱自己。分析句子结构，空处引导一个宾语从句，且从句中缺少方式状语，应用hw(如何)引导。故填hw。
60．考查定语从句。句意：在一次家庭冲突后，乐莹（贾玲饰）决定离开与父母和离婚的妹妹住在一起的家。分析句子结构，空处引导限定性定语从句，先行词是hme，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。
61．考查介词。句意：她与拳击教练昊坤（雷佳音饰）的意外相遇，给她灰暗的生活带来了一线希望。encunter with意为“和……相遇”，为固定搭配。故填with。
62．考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，命运又在她身上耍了一个残酷的把戏，使她的旅程更加复杂。分析句子结构，空处应用非谓语动词。这里表示自然产生的结果，应用现在分词，作结果状语。故填cmplicating。
63．考查形容词。句意：她没有消沉，而是转向拳击，并慢慢地坚持了下来。根据空前的系动词getting可知，这里应用形容词depressed“抑郁的，意志消沉的”，作表语。故填depressed。
64．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：这部喜剧电影自上映以来就占据了票房排行榜的主导地位，收入约27亿元。空处是本句的谓语。根据句中的时间状语“since its debut”可知，这里应用现在完成时。主语为The cmedy film，助动词使用has。故填has dminated。
65．考查名词。句意：女主角坚定不移的坚持和决心深深打动了我。空处和and前的persistence并列作主语，应用名词determinatin“决心”，不可数名词。故填determinatin。
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
【答案】
Dear teachers and schlmates,
As the president f the Students’ Unin, I am thrilled t annunce the upcming celebratin f Internatinal Vlunteer Day n December 5th that serves as a reminder f the imprtance f mutual assistance and care within ur cmmunity.
T cmmemrate this meaningful ccasin, ur Student Unin is rganizing a series f vlunteer activities centered arund the theme f “Mutual Assistance and Care”. These activities will include vlunteering at lcal shelters, rganizing dnatin drives fr thse in need, and spreading kindness thrughut ur campus.
I urge each and every ne f yu t jin us in making a psitive impact n ur cmmunity by participating in these vlunteer activities. Tgether, let’s embdy the spirit f mutual assistance and care, and make a difference in the lives f thers.
the Students’ Unin
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以学生会的名义向全校师生写一封英文倡议信，号召参加主题为“互助，互爱”的志愿者活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
激动的：thrilled→excited
宣布：annunce→declare
主题：theme→tpic
影响：impact→effect
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：T cmmemrate this meaningful ccasin, ur Students’ Unin is rganizing a series f vlunteer activities centered arund the theme f “Mutual Assistance and Care”. These activities will include vlunteering at lcal shelters, rganizing dnatin drives fr thse in need, and spreading kindness thrughut ur campus.
拓展句：T cmmemrate this meaningful ccasin, ur Students’ Unin is rganizing a series f vlunteer activities centered arund the theme f “Mutual Assistance and Care”, which will include vlunteering at lcal shelters, rganizing dnatin drives fr thse in need, and spreading kindness thrughut ur campus.
【点睛】【高分句型1】As the president f the Students’ Unin, I am thrilled t annunce the upcming celebratin f Internatinal Vlunteer Day n December 5th that serves as a reminder f the imprtance f mutual assistance and care within ur cmmunity.（运用了that引导的定语从句）
【高分句型2】T cmmemrate this meaningful ccasin, ur Students’ Unin is rganizing a series f vlunteer activities centered arund the theme f “Mutual Assistance and Care”.（运用了不定式作目的状语）
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
【答案】Paragraph 1：
As I cntinued walking, I began t feel cnfused. Hw was I suppsed t be happy if everyne else in the family was nt? Thinking f this, the idea f buying the beautiful bts I had wanted fr s lng didn’t seem as appealing as befre. As I reached the bus stp, the driver pened the dr, waiting fr me t get n. I std there fr what seemed like a century, until finally the driver asked, “Sn, are yu getting n this bus r nt?” I finally burst ut withut hesitatin, “N, thanks.”
Paragraph 2:
The bus drve ff withut me, and I std alne in a daze, feeling as if a weight had been lifted ff my shulders. I knew what I had t d next. Acrss the street frm the bus stp was a big grcery stre. I went t buy a turkey, ham, ranges and all the Christmas decratins. I spent every cin f my hard-earned mney. Once I gt hme, I kncked n the dr. I culd nt wait t see my mther’s face! When Mum pened the dr, and saw me returning with a full lad, she just std there, t stunned t speak. Hlding back the tears, I exclaimed excitedly, “Merry Christmas, Mther!”
【导语】本文以圣诞节为线索展开，讲述了作者小时候，父亲去世，妈妈独自抚养几个孩子很辛苦，家里很穷，圣诞节过后就交不起房租，从社会福利机构那里得到25美元的圣诞礼物钱，妈妈舍不得买礼物，准备用来交房租。作者自己偷偷打工挣了点零钱想要买一双新靴子，在买靴子的路上作者想到家里的其他人都没有圣诞礼物，改变主意，用自己的零钱为家人买圣诞礼物的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“当我继续走的时候，我开始感到困惑。”并结合下一段首句可知，第一段可描写作者改变主意，没有上公共汽车去买靴子。
②由第二段首句内容“公共汽车开走了，没有我，我独自站在那里发呆，感觉好像肩上的重担被卸下了。”可知，第二段可描写作者为家人购买圣诞礼物。
2.续写线索：到达公共汽车站——没有上车——在商店购买东西——回家——送给妈妈——快乐
3.词汇激活
行为类
①. 到达：reach/get t
②. 购买：buy/purchase/get
情绪类
①. 快乐的：happy/pleased/delighted
②. 激动地：excitedly/passinately
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Thinking f this, the idea f buying the beautiful bts I had wanted fr s lng didn’t seem as appealing as befre. (由现在分词作状语和省略关系代词的限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]. I knew what I had t d next. (由连接代词what引导宾语从句)