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2024年贵州省遵义市播州区中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年贵州省遵义市播州区中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年贵州省遵义市播州区中考二模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年贵州省遵义市播州区中考二模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共32页， 欢迎下载使用。
（试卷总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）
注意事项：
1. 答题时，务必将自己的学校、姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答。
第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
6. A. B. C.
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）
7. A. The same t yu. B. Thank yu. C. Have a nice day.
8. A. Yes I’d lve t. B. It desn’t matter. C. Yes, I d.
9. A. By speaking ludly. B. I like speaking English. C. It’s difficult.
10. A. Yes, I d. B. N, I haven’t. C. Yes, I did.
11. A. Bad luck! B. Cngratulatins. C. I’m srry t hear that.
12. A. In June. B. N, there isn’t. C. It is s attractive.
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）
13. Tm’s New Year’s reslutin is ________.
A. learning a freign language B. taking mre exercise C. reading mre bks
14. Ted wants t be ________ when he grws up.
A. a dancer B. a vilinist C. a pianist
15. Li Ming will g t ________ t spend his summer vacatin.
A. Lndn B. New Yrk C. Paris
16. It will be ________ in the afternn.
A. cludy B. sunny C. rainy
17. Susan is ________ this year.
A. 12 B. 13 C. 30
18. The by likes the ________ best in Zunyi.
A. ndles B. fruits C. vegetables
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）
听下面一段对话，回答第19，20题。
19. Wh came up with the electricity-saving plan?
A. Jerry. B. Jerry’s brther. C. Jerry’s mther.
20. Hw much des Jerry’s family spend n electricity each mnth nw?
A. Abut 60 yuan. B. Abut 80 yuan. C. Abut 120 yuan.
听下面一段对话，回答第21，22题。
21. Wh are in the pht?
A. Grandma and her sister. B. Grandma and her kids. C. Grandma and grandpa.
22. What was Grandma’s hbby?
A. Singing. B. Cking. C. Reading.
听下面一段对话，回答第23，24题。
23. Whm will Susan visit tmrrw?
A. Her pen pal. B. Her aunt. C. Her teacher.
24. Hw lng will Susan stay in Bgr?
A. Fr tw days. B. Fr ne week. C. Fr tw weeks.
第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）
第二部分完型（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
Nwadays, mre and mre Chinese teenagers are becming hmebdies (smene wh enjys being at hme). They are crazy ____1____ watching TV r playing with their smart phnes. They hardly ever take part in utdr activities.
The prblem shuld get much attentin f parents. ____2____ is clear t us that using smart phnes r cmputers fr lng will be bad tr students’ health and brains. It may cause ____3____ in their schlwrk at schl, t. Even thugh this isn’t a prblem, kids still prefer indr life. ____4____ finishing the hmewrk, they prefer t read bks, listen t music r just rest at hme instead f ging ut. Experts advise that teenagers ____5____ take breaks away frm smart phnes r cmputers and d mre sprts. Teenagers shuld knw the imprtance f exercising.
第二节（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
China’s 15 -year-ld Chen Ye wn gld in the Men’s Park Final f Skatebarding at the 19th Asian Games.in Hangzhu n Sept. 25, 2023.
Chen started ____6____ this sprt in 2016. “I remember ne day I went t a sprts stre, and ____7____, I saw a skatebard. I decided t give it a try,” Chen tld China Yuth Daily. ____8____ it was really challenging t stay n the bard at first, Chen fund it very interesting. “Every time I did sme difficult tricks, I felt the jy f making breakthrughs (突破). What a(n) ____9____ feeling it was!” said Chen.
Gradually, Chen needed a better skatepark fr ____10____. T meet the need, his father decided t make a skate bwl himself. “He wuld wrk n it late int the night, smetimes until three r fur in the mrning,” said Chen. “I’m really ____11____ fr my father’s supprt.”
As a junir high schl student in Huizhu N. 1 Middle Schl, Chen needed t find a balance ____12____ his schlwrk and skatebarding. His nly “privilege (特权)” was being ____13____ frm PE classes, during which he wuld d schlwrk because he needed t practice in his wn skate bwl fr hurs after returning hme. He trained in the mrning, studied in the afternn and smetimes had t have extra (额外的) classes with the teachers’ ____14____.
Lking at the seven years f learning skating, Chen said this experience made him strnger and mre ____15____ t d smething he truly lves.
6.
A. getting intB. putting ffC. cheering up
7.
A. by accidentB. in factC. n time
8.
A. BecauseB. AlthughC. If
9
A. awfulB. mvingC. wnderful
10.
A. behavingB. trainingC. annuncing
11.
A. helpfulB. disappintedC. thankful
12.
A. betweenB. frmC. in
13.
A. lazyB. freeC. busy
14.
A. requestB. careC. help
15.
A. intelligentB. cnfidentC. necessary
第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分）
第一节（共12个小题，每小题2.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。
A
16. What wn’t the participants prbably d?
A. Tuch a kala.B. Learn abut reptiles.C. Train sme f raptrs in persn.
17. If 4-year-ld Tm and his mther g t the z, hw much will they pay?
A. $15.B. $25.C. $30.
18. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the animal keeper?
A. The animal keeper will wrk fr 6 hurs.
B. The animal keeper will encunter animal privately.
C. The animal keeper wn’t get prfessinal phts f junir keeper.
19. The material abve is prbably _________.
A. a travel bkletB. an adC. a first-aid handbk
B
The 24 slar terms (二十四节气) were first used in China and nw are fllwed in many ther parts f the wrld. Rain Water, the secnd slar term. means the increase in rainfall and rise in temperature. Spring is in the air and it’s a great time 10 g n an uting (远足). Many f ur freign readers are interested in knwing mre abut Rain Water. If yu are ne f them, nw read n.
Spring bamb shts
Rain Water is the best time f the year t eat fresh bamb shts. It’s said that ne can nly knw the taste f spring after enjying the spring bamb shts. The cking f bamb shts in China dates back t ver 2,000 years ag.
The cld spell (寒潮)
The cld spell is a perid when the weather is clder than usual. During Rain Water, rainfall can result in lwer temperature and wet weather. It is strngly advised nt t take ff the thick cats t early and t keep warm.
Visits t in-laws (嫡亲)
One f the main custms during Rain Water is husbands’ visiting their in-laws and giving gifts. A typical gift is a pt f cked fd that includes trtters-the feet f pigs. This is a way fr the sns-in-law t express their thanks.
Nutritius (有营养的) prridge
The wet weather during Rain Water is cnsidered harmful t peple’s health, s a bwl f nutritius prridge is the best chice t warm the bdy. Peple in sme places have prridge cked with dihuang t resist cld and wet weather. It is als gd fr peple with prblems like headaches.
20. Rain Water is ________ in the 24 slar terms.
A. the first slar termB. the secnd slar termC. the third slar term
21. What shuld we d t keep warm during the cld spell?
A Take a bwl f vegetable sup.B. Put n thick clthes.C. Exercise every day.
22. Which f the fllwing dn’t we usually eat during the Rain Water accrding t the passage?
A. B. C.
23. What des the underlined wrd “resist” mean in last paragraph?
A. Spread.B. Prevent.C. Influence.
C
D yu ften see prducts labelled (贴标签) “Made in China”? “Made in China” is becming a fashinable ne.
The stry f Chinese fashin began when Feiyue and Huili, bth Chinese sprts she brands, suddenly gt internatinal attentin. Their prducts were seen all ver the wrld. Chinese sprtswear brand LI-NING was at The New Yrk Fashin Week in September. They shwed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.
Shaun Rein, the funder and managing directr f Chinese Market Research Grup (CMR), said that the latest Chinese brands n lnger catch custmers’ eye by lw prices. It is because China’s yung peple are nw mre cnfident abut their wn culture. They dn’t shw immediate interest in Western culture anymre.
“Tday’s yung peple in China are mre and mre fnd f Chinese cultural elements (元素).” Jin Qu, the manager f a clthing shpping website, said at a cultural festival, “They like these elements printed n their clthes, even the picture f Laganma. Nw, yung Chinese peple are prud f these Chinese symbls.”
In fact, many stars in Western cuntries are nw interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashin. Rihanna, a US singer, fr example, wre a shiny, heavily embridered (绣花的) yellw dress t this year’s Met Gala t match the theme “China: Thrugh the Lking Glass”. The dress was designed and made by Gu Pei, a Chinese designer.
“We have t mve frm making t creating.” Aric Chen, a Chinese-American designer, nce tld The New Yrk Times, “We want t replace the wrds ‘Made in China’ with ‘Designed in China’.”
24 What did LI-NING shw at The New Yrk Fashin Week?
A. Sweaters and jackets.B. Skirts and jackets.C. Shirts and sweaters.
25. We can get frm the passage that Chinese brands ________.
A. shuld try t raise their prices t cmpete
B. can try t be mre imaginative and creative
C. need wrk tgether with freign nes
26. Fr yung Chinese peple, ________.
A. they have mre cultural cnfidence
B. they are nt interested in Western culture anymre
C. they lead the fashin after sme sprts brands became famus
27. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Chinese Brands Are ut f Date
B. “Made in China” Is in Fashin
C. The Difference between Chinese Culture And Western Culture
第二节（共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从下面6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
Many peple believe that nly talented peple can cme up with new inventin ideas. ____28____ If yu fllw these steps, yu can have yur wn inventin ideas.
First, yu need t find fields that yu knw well. ____29____ By making the list, yu will find the fields easily. What are yu interested in? What fields are yu gd at? Yu can ask yurself these questins and write dwn the answers n yur list.
Then, yu shuld try t find the needs and prblems. Yur aim is t find what yu need t d better in yur fields. Yu can ask peple arund yu abut their prblems and wrries. ____30____ New inventin ideas need t slve thse prblems.
____31____ Once yu knw the needs, yu can start researching. There may be sme tls in the market that can slve the prblems. The nly thing yu can d is t find ways t imprve these tls and make them better. ____32____ The market can tell yu the exact infrmatin.
When yu have finished all these steps, yu will get sme interesting ideas. Then it will be time fr yu t create yur inventins.
A. Yu can make a list f them.
B. The next step is t research the market.
C. If there are n such tls, yu can think abut creating them.
D. in fact, it is pssible fr anyne t have gd inventin ideas.
E. If yu are t shy, yu can use the Internet t get sme infrmatin.
F. Thugh it’s difficult fr yu t make the list, yu can ask peple arund yu.
第三节（共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1—4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题需用完整句子回答。）
A bx f strawberries are bad in frnt f yu. Withut dubt, yu thrw it away. But it’s mre than just strawberries that yu are wasting.
The life f a strawberry starts frm a seed (种子). A farmer plants it and waters it. Later, peple pick it and back it in a bx. A truck takes it far t a supermarket. Water, labr, fuel and mney must all be spent in rder fr a strawberry t cme t yu. If yu waste it, yu waste all f these things.
It’s hard fr peple t realize hw much wrk ges int the fd we eat every day. That makes fd waste a big prblem arund the wrld. Every year, 1.3 billin tns f fd are wasted arund the wrld. That’s ne third f the ttal amunt f fd we have. In China alne, peple waste 35 millin tns f fd each year, accrding t CCTV.
As we thrw fd away, there are still 820 millin peple starving (挨饿) arund the wrld. Many children g t sleep but still feel hungry, and 3.1 millin f them die f hunger each year. The COVID-19 pandemic had made the situatin even wrse. With many cuntries n cnger transprting fd t ther cuntries during that time, ver 10,000 children died f hunger each mnth.
“Wasting fd means wasting natural resurces and missing the pprtunity t feed a grwing ppulatin in the future,” said UN Fd and Agriculture Organizatin Directr General Qu Dngyu. It’s time t take actin nw.
33. Water, labr, _____________ are needed t make a strawberry cme t yu.
34. 1.3 billin tns f fd _____________ arund the wrld every year.
35. There are 3.1 millin children _____________ each year.
36. Many cuntries culdn’t _____________ t ther cuntries during the COVID-19 pandemic, which made the situatin even wrse.
37. In rder t stp wasting fd, what shuld yu d?
_______________________________________
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据中文意思，补全英语译文（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）。
38. 一些沙漠植物生长到土壤深处以获取水分。
Sme desert plants grw deep int the earth t ________ ________.
39. 不管有多难，董宇辉都没有放弃
N matter ________ ________, Dng Yuhui never gives up.
40. 宗庆后是一位对员工很负责的企业家。
Zng Qinghu is an entrepreneur ________ ________ very respnsible fr his emplyees.
41. 世界羽毛球赛事之一的汤尤杯，将于2024年4月在成都举行。
One f the wrld badmintn events, Thmas and Uber Cup Finals ________ ________ held in Chengdu in April, 2024.
42. 巴以冲突爆发以后，加沙地带的人民非常渴望和平。
After the utbreak f the Israeli-Palestinian cnflict, the peple f Gaza are ________ ________ peace very much.
第二节（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Du Fu, ne f the greatest pets in China, is familiar t mst f us. ____43____, Du has still been unknwn in the Western wrld. Recently, the BBC’s ne-hur dcumentary Du Fu: China’s Greatest Pet is spreading thrugh the Internet.
The film intrduces the great pet t Western audiences (观众). As the first English language dcumentary abut Du, it cmpares ____44____ t Dante and Shakespeare, tw f the greatest writers f the West. It als intrduces the ____45____ (pet) life experiences in detail. Du was brn in 712 and lived a hard life. Du never stpped ____46____ (write), althugh life was difficult fr him. The dcumentary explains why Du’s wrks have been ppular fr centuries. Chinese peple really value the recrding f histry and Du is ____47____ (gd) than anyne at reflecting histry in his petry. That’s because ____48____ (histry) events were mirrred in his wn life.
Du’s 1,400 pems have been ____49____ (cllect) by Stephen Owen frm the USA. He spent eight years translating them ____50____ English and published a bk. It is expected t help Du’s wrks reach mre ____51____ (reader).
There is n dubt that Du is a cultural symbl f ancient China, but his brilliant wrks and spirits have inspired peple ____52____ (deep) abrad.
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
53. 假如你是李华，你校正在举办感恩教育主题演讲活动，请你以“我最感恩的人”为主题，用英语写一篇演讲稿。
写作要点：1. 感恩的原因（具体事实说明）；
2. 他（她）对你的影响，以及你的改变；
3. 表达感恩之情。
写作要求：1. 80词左右。
2. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名。
Ladies and gentlemen,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A Trip t a Histry Museum
Time
They arrived at 8:30 a.m. n 25 .
Weather
It was 26 .
Things at the 27
An ancient clck
Peple have 28 recrds abut the exact time f its first appearance.
A beautiful 29
It was used during the Ming Dynasty.
A huge ship
It was 30 in the 1660s.
A. It B. After C. shuld D. tasks E. prblems F. abut
Animal Keeper fr a Day
D yu want t wrk as an animal keeper in the z? Here is what yu shuldn’t miss:
·Experience animal training, cleaning and fd preparatin.
·Participants (参与者) will have the chance t tuch a kala, learn abut reptiles (爬行动物) and even watch the training f sme f ur raptrs (猛禽)!
Hw lng des the animal keeper wrk?
★ 5 hurs
Hw much is the ticket f the z?
★ Adult ticket: $15
★ Child ticket (fr children between 5 and 15 years ld): $10
★ Children under 5: free
What is included fr the animal keeper?
★ Entry int the z.
★ 5-hur guided experience with an educatin fficer.
★ Private, up-clse animal encunters (邂逅).
★ Prfessinal phts f yur junir keeper.
*Please nte that all participants need t bring yur wn lunch t this event.
（试卷总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）
注意事项：
1. 答题时，务必将自己的学校、姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答。
第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
6. A. B. C.
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）
7. A. The same t yu. B. Thank yu. C. Have a nice day.
8. A. Yes I’d lve t. B. It desn’t matter. C. Yes, I d.
9. A. By speaking ludly. B. I like speaking English. C. It’s difficult.
10. A. Yes, I d. B. N, I haven’t. C. Yes, I did.
11. A. Bad luck! B. Cngratulatins. C. I’m srry t hear that.
12. A. In June. B. N, there isn’t. C. It is s attractive.
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）
13. Tm’s New Year’s reslutin is ________.
A. learning a freign language B. taking mre exercise C. reading mre bks
14. Ted wants t be ________ when he grws up.
A. a dancer B. a vilinist C. a pianist
15. Li Ming will g t ________ t spend his summer vacatin.
A. Lndn B. New Yrk C. Paris
16. It will be ________ in the afternn.
A. cludy B. sunny C. rainy
17. Susan is ________ this year.
A. 12 B. 13 C. 30
18. The by likes the ________ best in Zunyi.
A. ndles B. fruits C. vegetables
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）
听下面一段对话，回答第19，20题。
19. Wh came up with the electricity-saving plan?
A. Jerry. B. Jerry’s brther. C. Jerry’s mther.
20. Hw much des Jerry’s family spend n electricity each mnth nw?
A. Abut 60 yuan. B. Abut 80 yuan. C. Abut 120 yuan.
听下面一段对话，回答第21，22题。
21. Wh are in the pht?
A. Grandma and her sister. B. Grandma and her kids. C. Grandma and grandpa.
22. What was Grandma’s hbby?
A. Singing. B. Cking. C. Reading.
听下面一段对话，回答第23，24题。
23. Whm will Susan visit tmrrw?
A. Her pen pal. B. Her aunt. C. Her teacher.
24. Hw lng will Susan stay in Bgr?
A. Fr tw days. B. Fr ne week. C. Fr tw weeks.
第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）
第二部分完型（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
Nwadays, mre and mre Chinese teenagers are becming hmebdies (smene wh enjys being at hme). They are crazy ____1____ watching TV r playing with their smart phnes. They hardly ever take part in utdr activities.
The prblem shuld get much attentin f parents. ____2____ is clear t us that using smart phnes r cmputers fr lng will be bad tr students’ health and brains. It may cause ____3____ in their schlwrk at schl, t. Even thugh this isn’t a prblem, kids still prefer indr life. ____4____ finishing the hmewrk, they prefer t read bks, listen t music r just rest at hme instead f ging ut. Experts advise that teenagers ____5____ take breaks away frm smart phnes r cmputers and d mre sprts. Teenagers shuld knw the imprtance f exercising.
第二节（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
China’s 15 -year-ld Chen Ye wn gld in the Men’s Park Final f Skatebarding at the 19th Asian Games.in Hangzhu n Sept. 25, 2023.
Chen started ____6____ this sprt in 2016. “I remember ne day I went t a sprts stre, and ____7____, I saw a skatebard. I decided t give it a try,” Chen tld China Yuth Daily. ____8____ it was really challenging t stay n the bard at first, Chen fund it very interesting. “Every time I did sme difficult tricks, I felt the jy f making breakthrughs (突破). What a(n) ____9____ feeling it was!” said Chen.
Gradually, Chen needed a better skatepark fr ____10____. T meet the need, his father decided t make a skate bwl himself. “He wuld wrk n it late int the night, smetimes until three r fur in the mrning,” said Chen. “I’m really ____11____ fr my father’s supprt.”
As a junir high schl student in Huizhu N. 1 Middle Schl, Chen needed t find a balance ____12____ his schlwrk and skatebarding. His nly “privilege (特权)” was being ____13____ frm PE classes, during which he wuld d schlwrk because he needed t practice in his wn skate bwl fr hurs after returning hme. He trained in the mrning, studied in the afternn and smetimes had t have extra (额外的) classes with the teachers’ ____14____.
Lking at the seven years f learning skating, Chen said this experience made him strnger and mre ____15____ t d smething he truly lves.
6.
A. getting intB. putting ffC. cheering up
7.
A. by accidentB. in factC. n time
8.
A. BecauseB. AlthughC. If
9
A. awfulB. mvingC. wnderful
10.
A. behavingB. trainingC. annuncing
11.
A. helpfulB. disappintedC. thankful
12.
A. betweenB. frmC. in
13.
A. lazyB. freeC. busy
14.
A. requestB. careC. help
15.
A. intelligentB. cnfidentC. necessary
第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分）
第一节（共12个小题，每小题2.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。
A
16. What wn’t the participants prbably d?
A. Tuch a kala.B. Learn abut reptiles.C. Train sme f raptrs in persn.
17. If 4-year-ld Tm and his mther g t the z, hw much will they pay?
A. $15.B. $25.C. $30.
18. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the animal keeper?
A. The animal keeper will wrk fr 6 hurs.
B. The animal keeper will encunter animal privately.
C. The animal keeper wn’t get prfessinal phts f junir keeper.
19. The material abve is prbably _________.
A. a travel bkletB. an adC. a first-aid handbk
B
The 24 slar terms (二十四节气) were first used in China and nw are fllwed in many ther parts f the wrld. Rain Water, the secnd slar term. means the increase in rainfall and rise in temperature. Spring is in the air and it’s a great time 10 g n an uting (远足). Many f ur freign readers are interested in knwing mre abut Rain Water. If yu are ne f them, nw read n.
Spring bamb shts
Rain Water is the best time f the year t eat fresh bamb shts. It’s said that ne can nly knw the taste f spring after enjying the spring bamb shts. The cking f bamb shts in China dates back t ver 2,000 years ag.
The cld spell (寒潮)
The cld spell is a perid when the weather is clder than usual. During Rain Water, rainfall can result in lwer temperature and wet weather. It is strngly advised nt t take ff the thick cats t early and t keep warm.
Visits t in-laws (嫡亲)
One f the main custms during Rain Water is husbands’ visiting their in-laws and giving gifts. A typical gift is a pt f cked fd that includes trtters-the feet f pigs. This is a way fr the sns-in-law t express their thanks.
Nutritius (有营养的) prridge
The wet weather during Rain Water is cnsidered harmful t peple’s health, s a bwl f nutritius prridge is the best chice t warm the bdy. Peple in sme places have prridge cked with dihuang t resist cld and wet weather. It is als gd fr peple with prblems like headaches.
20. Rain Water is ________ in the 24 slar terms.
A. the first slar termB. the secnd slar termC. the third slar term
21. What shuld we d t keep warm during the cld spell?
A Take a bwl f vegetable sup.B. Put n thick clthes.C. Exercise every day.
22. Which f the fllwing dn’t we usually eat during the Rain Water accrding t the passage?
A. B. C.
23. What des the underlined wrd “resist” mean in last paragraph?
A. Spread.B. Prevent.C. Influence.
C
D yu ften see prducts labelled (贴标签) “Made in China”? “Made in China” is becming a fashinable ne.
The stry f Chinese fashin began when Feiyue and Huili, bth Chinese sprts she brands, suddenly gt internatinal attentin. Their prducts were seen all ver the wrld. Chinese sprtswear brand LI-NING was at The New Yrk Fashin Week in September. They shwed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.
Shaun Rein, the funder and managing directr f Chinese Market Research Grup (CMR), said that the latest Chinese brands n lnger catch custmers’ eye by lw prices. It is because China’s yung peple are nw mre cnfident abut their wn culture. They dn’t shw immediate interest in Western culture anymre.
“Tday’s yung peple in China are mre and mre fnd f Chinese cultural elements (元素).” Jin Qu, the manager f a clthing shpping website, said at a cultural festival, “They like these elements printed n their clthes, even the picture f Laganma. Nw, yung Chinese peple are prud f these Chinese symbls.”
In fact, many stars in Western cuntries are nw interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashin. Rihanna, a US singer, fr example, wre a shiny, heavily embridered (绣花的) yellw dress t this year’s Met Gala t match the theme “China: Thrugh the Lking Glass”. The dress was designed and made by Gu Pei, a Chinese designer.
“We have t mve frm making t creating.” Aric Chen, a Chinese-American designer, nce tld The New Yrk Times, “We want t replace the wrds ‘Made in China’ with ‘Designed in China’.”
24 What did LI-NING shw at The New Yrk Fashin Week?
A. Sweaters and jackets.B. Skirts and jackets.C. Shirts and sweaters.
25. We can get frm the passage that Chinese brands ________.
A. shuld try t raise their prices t cmpete
B. can try t be mre imaginative and creative
C. need wrk tgether with freign nes
26. Fr yung Chinese peple, ________.
A. they have mre cultural cnfidence
B. they are nt interested in Western culture anymre
C. they lead the fashin after sme sprts brands became famus
27. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Chinese Brands Are ut f Date
B. “Made in China” Is in Fashin
C. The Difference between Chinese Culture And Western Culture
第二节（共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从下面6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
Many peple believe that nly talented peple can cme up with new inventin ideas. ____28____ If yu fllw these steps, yu can have yur wn inventin ideas.
First, yu need t find fields that yu knw well. ____29____ By making the list, yu will find the fields easily. What are yu interested in? What fields are yu gd at? Yu can ask yurself these questins and write dwn the answers n yur list.
Then, yu shuld try t find the needs and prblems. Yur aim is t find what yu need t d better in yur fields. Yu can ask peple arund yu abut their prblems and wrries. ____30____ New inventin ideas need t slve thse prblems.
____31____ Once yu knw the needs, yu can start researching. There may be sme tls in the market that can slve the prblems. The nly thing yu can d is t find ways t imprve these tls and make them better. ____32____ The market can tell yu the exact infrmatin.
When yu have finished all these steps, yu will get sme interesting ideas. Then it will be time fr yu t create yur inventins.
A. Yu can make a list f them.
B. The next step is t research the market.
C. If there are n such tls, yu can think abut creating them.
D. in fact, it is pssible fr anyne t have gd inventin ideas.
E. If yu are t shy, yu can use the Internet t get sme infrmatin.
F. Thugh it’s difficult fr yu t make the list, yu can ask peple arund yu.
第三节（共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1—4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题需用完整句子回答。）
A bx f strawberries are bad in frnt f yu. Withut dubt, yu thrw it away. But it’s mre than just strawberries that yu are wasting.
The life f a strawberry starts frm a seed (种子). A farmer plants it and waters it. Later, peple pick it and back it in a bx. A truck takes it far t a supermarket. Water, labr, fuel and mney must all be spent in rder fr a strawberry t cme t yu. If yu waste it, yu waste all f these things.
It’s hard fr peple t realize hw much wrk ges int the fd we eat every day. That makes fd waste a big prblem arund the wrld. Every year, 1.3 billin tns f fd are wasted arund the wrld. That’s ne third f the ttal amunt f fd we have. In China alne, peple waste 35 millin tns f fd each year, accrding t CCTV.
As we thrw fd away, there are still 820 millin peple starving (挨饿) arund the wrld. Many children g t sleep but still feel hungry, and 3.1 millin f them die f hunger each year. The COVID-19 pandemic had made the situatin even wrse. With many cuntries n cnger transprting fd t ther cuntries during that time, ver 10,000 children died f hunger each mnth.
“Wasting fd means wasting natural resurces and missing the pprtunity t feed a grwing ppulatin in the future,” said UN Fd and Agriculture Organizatin Directr General Qu Dngyu. It’s time t take actin nw.
33. Water, labr, _____________ are needed t make a strawberry cme t yu.
34. 1.3 billin tns f fd _____________ arund the wrld every year.
35. There are 3.1 millin children _____________ each year.
36. Many cuntries culdn’t _____________ t ther cuntries during the COVID-19 pandemic, which made the situatin even wrse.
37. In rder t stp wasting fd, what shuld yu d?
_______________________________________
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据中文意思，补全英语译文（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）。
38. 一些沙漠植物生长到土壤深处以获取水分。
Sme desert plants grw deep int the earth t ________ ________.
39. 不管有多难，董宇辉都没有放弃
N matter ________ ________, Dng Yuhui never gives up.
40. 宗庆后是一位对员工很负责的企业家。
Zng Qinghu is an entrepreneur ________ ________ very respnsible fr his emplyees.
41. 世界羽毛球赛事之一的汤尤杯，将于2024年4月在成都举行。
One f the wrld badmintn events, Thmas and Uber Cup Finals ________ ________ held in Chengdu in April, 2024.
42. 巴以冲突爆发以后，加沙地带的人民非常渴望和平。
After the utbreak f the Israeli-Palestinian cnflict, the peple f Gaza are ________ ________ peace very much.
第二节（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Du Fu, ne f the greatest pets in China, is familiar t mst f us. ____43____, Du has still been unknwn in the Western wrld. Recently, the BBC’s ne-hur dcumentary Du Fu: China’s Greatest Pet is spreading thrugh the Internet.
The film intrduces the great pet t Western audiences (观众). As the first English language dcumentary abut Du, it cmpares ____44____ t Dante and Shakespeare, tw f the greatest writers f the West. It als intrduces the ____45____ (pet) life experiences in detail. Du was brn in 712 and lived a hard life. Du never stpped ____46____ (write), althugh life was difficult fr him. The dcumentary explains why Du’s wrks have been ppular fr centuries. Chinese peple really value the recrding f histry and Du is ____47____ (gd) than anyne at reflecting histry in his petry. That’s because ____48____ (histry) events were mirrred in his wn life.
Du’s 1,400 pems have been ____49____ (cllect) by Stephen Owen frm the USA. He spent eight years translating them ____50____ English and published a bk. It is expected t help Du’s wrks reach mre ____51____ (reader).
There is n dubt that Du is a cultural symbl f ancient China, but his brilliant wrks and spirits have inspired peple ____52____ (deep) abrad.
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
53. 假如你是李华，你校正在举办感恩教育主题演讲活动，请你以“我最感恩的人”为主题，用英语写一篇演讲稿。
写作要点：1. 感恩的原因（具体事实说明）；
2. 他（她）对你的影响，以及你的改变；
3. 表达感恩之情。
写作要求：1. 80词左右。
2. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名。
Ladies and gentlemen,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A Trip t a Histry Museum
Time
They arrived at 8:30 a.m. n 25 .
Weather
It was 26 .
Things at the 27
An ancient clck
Peple have 28 recrds abut the exact time f its first appearance.
A beautiful 29
It was used during the Ming Dynasty.
A huge ship
It was 30 in the 1660s.
A. It B. After C. shuld D. tasks E. prblems F. abut
Animal Keeper fr a Day
D yu want t wrk as an animal keeper in the z? Here is what yu shuldn’t miss:
·Experience animal training, cleaning and fd preparatin.
·Participants (参与者) will have the chance t tuch a kala, learn abut reptiles (爬行动物) and even watch the training f sme f ur raptrs (猛禽)!
Hw lng des the animal keeper wrk?
★ 5 hurs
Hw much is the ticket f the z?
★ Adult ticket: $15
★ Child ticket (fr children between 5 and 15 years ld): $10
★ Children under 5: free
What is included fr the animal keeper?
★ Entry int the z.
★ 5-hur guided experience with an educatin fficer.
★ Private, up-clse animal encunters (邂逅).
★ Prfessinal phts f yur junir keeper.
*Please nte that all participants need t bring yur wn lunch t this event.
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