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江苏省南京秦淮外国语学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份江苏省南京秦淮外国语学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含江苏省南京秦淮外国语学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题原卷版docx、江苏省南京秦淮外国语学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共42页， 欢迎下载使用。
本卷考试时间：100 分钟 总分： 120分
第Ⅰ卷 客观题 （共65分，请将答案涂在答题卡上）
一、单项选择.（共20题，每题1分，共20分.)
1. —What ________ unusual jurney we had!
—Well, life is always full f ________ unexpected.
A. an; anB. a; anC. a; theD. an; the
2. —Why nt g t see a film?
—That ____ a gd idea! Let’s g.
A. hearsB. listens
C. sundsD. sunds like
3. —Were yu late ________ the meeting?
—N, I arrived there ten minutes ________ the meeting started.
A. fr; befreB. at; befre
C. fr; tillD. at; after
4. Wuld yu please ______ make the child ______ any mre?
A. dn’t; cryB. nt; t cryC. dn’t; t cryD. nt; cry
5. Which f the statements is true accrding t the passage belw?
Amy has always admired students wh hand in their hmewrk n time and never frget t d it. On the ther hand, she’s weak in getting herself rganized! But lately, she has started keeping a small study diary. She writes dwn what she needs t d and when it needs t be dne. It’s helping.
A. Amy used nt t d husewrk.
B Amy used t manage her studies well.
C. Amy finds it helpful t keep a small study diary.
D. Amy just writes dwn what t d in her study diary.
6. It’s gd t knw ________ the dgs ________ live in the animal centre will be well cared fr while we are away.
A. what; whatB. hw; that
C. what; thatD. that; which
7. Which f the fllwing is mst pssibly a newspaper headline?
A. A cat shw held in ShanghaiB. Here are sme Xi’an travel tips
C. Heavy fg delays flights in XinjiangD. Driver killed, and eight hurt in bus crash
8. Last night it snwed heavily. We saw many huses ______ snw tday.
A. be cvered withB. which were cvered withC. which cvered withD. were cvered by
9. There is a ray f hpe that peple missing at the sea after the strm last night ________ alive.
A. were fundB. are fundC. fundD. will be fund
10. On the mrning f Oct 1, 2023, peple frm different parts f the cuntry gathered at Tian’anmen Square in Beijing t watch the flag-raising ceremny, ______ the 74th birthday f China.
A. celebratingB. celebratedC. celebrate D. t celebrate
11. — I have t leave early t prepare fr tmrrw’s interview, d yu mind?
— N, ______. I knw it is very imprtant t yu.
A. help yurselfB. g aheadC. that’s rightD. dn’t mentin it
12. The dictinary still ______ where I had ______ it.
A. lay; lainB. lay; laidC. lay; liedD. lied; laid
13. I think ______ f the English bks I read last year ______ easy.
A. three furths; areB. third furth; areC. three furths; isD. three furth; are
14. A few ______ years later, Lu Yu mentined Shen Nng in his bk Cha Jing.
A. thusandB. thusandsC. thusand fD. thusands f
15. All f us were seated arund the table and Aunt Pat ______ spaghetti (意大利面) fr supper.
A. ckedB. servedC. gtD. made
16. —Li Lei is very strict with himself. He has imprved his math a lt this term.
—______ and ______.
A. S he has; s yu have B. S he has; s have yu
C. S has he; s have yuD. S has he; s yu have
17. — Changcheng Rad is very crwded these days.
— The wrkers ________ it. It is said that it ________ sn.
A. repair; finishesB. have repaired; will finish
C. are repairing; will be finishedD. repaired; is finished
18. When the leaves are ready, they are picked ________ hand and then are sent ________ prcessing.
A. with; tB. by; tC. with; frD. by; fr
19. —Hw culd yu knw he is satisfied with the result?
—A smile ________ slwly acrss her face, s I can tell it.
A. flewB. raisedC. spreadD. cvered
20. Gd, yu’ve dne it well! Yu need n mre help frm us, ________?
A. d yuB. need yu
C. dn’t yuD. needn’t yu
二、完型填空.（共15题，每题1分，共 15分.)
The caller said she was in truble and that he culd help. Mm ____21____ it and lst thusands f dllars. It tk us mnths t recver her mney and her ____22____.
One April mrning, my mther’s phne rang. The man that greeted her sunded ____23____ “Smene has ____24____ t yur bank accunts and can take all yur mney.” The warm vice was exactly what she badly ____25____ during her islatin frm the cmmunity due t COVID-19. The man said he needed infrmatin t ensure the mney was safe and she tried t fllw his ____26____ thugh her brain injury made it rather hard.
He explained slwly what t d and hurs later, she said she had t relieve herself. “OK, but stay n the line ____27____ we will lse ur prgress.” Then she ____28____ the phne n the shelf in the bathrm. Suddenly the phne buzzed with a text-it was my father, checking in. She typed back there was a prblem, but she was ____29____ it. Then she _____30_____ ut her wrn, printed-ut packet f passwrds frm a pile f bks and entered them.
My Mm thughts he had labred fr hurs prtecting her family. _____31_____, the scammer(诈骗犯) had taken away her persnal infrmatin and mney. After learning the truth, my mther sught t _____32_____ the cnversatins with the scammer but just said, “I can’t remember. I dn’t knw what t d. This was s stupid.”
I tried different means and _____33_____ gt the mney back. We didn’t blame her as the internal shame my mm felt culd turn int smething mre _____34_____, depressin and even suicide.
The ther day my dad mentined “Yu knw, anther scammer called yur mama. She did the right thing, thugh. She hung upn him and called me.” My mm was smiling at me and I knew she was _____35_____.
21.
A. brke ffB. tk inC. referred tD. fell fr
22.
A. guiltB. dignityC. awarenessD. memry
23.
A. angryB. cncernedC. incredibleD. dubtful
24.
A. accessB. relatinC. apprachesD. entrances
25.
A. deniedB. requestedC. missedD. ignred
26.
A. mvementsB. ftstepsC. inquiriesD. instructins
27.
A. sB. andC. whileD. r
28.
A. passedB. parkedC. psedD. paused
29.
A. fllwingB. challengingC. fixingD. finishing
30.
A. dugB. figuredC. wrkedD. left
31.
A. HenceB. InsteadC. MreverD. Afterwards
32.
A. recallB. remindC. memrizeD. maintain
33.
A. initiallyB. particularlyC. eventuallyD. bviusly
34.
A. cmmnB. reasnableC. tlerableD. damaging
35.
A. ffB. dwnC. backD. away
三、阅读理解。（共15题，每题2分，共30分。）
A
36. Accrding t the cmments f the Physical Educatin teacher, Simn _______.
A. is t talkative in the class
B. desn’t exercise his bdy at the right time
C. likes t wrk with his classmates
D. becmes weak because he desn’t exercise at all
37. Which f Simn’s subjects will attract the headmaster’s attentin in future?
A. Bilgy and Maths.B. Histry and French.
C. English and Chemistry.D. Physics and Physical Educatin.
38. Which f the fllwing statements best describes Simn?
A. He has made great prgress in language classes.
B. His ptential has been fully reflected in science classes.
C. His grade in maths makes him a brn scientist.
D. He needs t imprve his attitude n certain subjects.
B
When Kelvin Kiptum lined up fr his first cmpetitin in 2018, the new marathn star f Kenya did it in brrwed running shes, because he culd nt affrd a pair f his wn.
At the Chicag marathn f Octber, 2023, as Kiptum set an amazing wrld recrd f tw hurs and 35 secnds, the stry f his rise in marathn running is just as unbelievable as the lng steps he takes. “It has been a lng jurney fr me,” the Men’s Wrld Athlete f the Year tld the Sprts Channel. “It has cme true, and I am really happy.”
The father-f-tw is amng a new grup f Kenyan athletes wh began their careers n the rad, different frm the past traditin f athletes starting n the track befre shifting t lnger distances. Kiptum says his unusual chice was simply decided by a lack f resurces (资源). “I had n mney fr track training,” he explained. “S I started training with rad-running guys, and that’s hw I gt int marathn.”
Kiptum’s lve fr running arse frm watching his cusin running as a tp marathn athlete, but he had t make his family believe that he culd make it in athletics. “My father wanted me t be an electrician but I was saying that I needed t be an athlete—I had that eagerness,” Kiptum recalled. “That perid was very hard fr me because I trained fr fur years, yet there were n successes and they were disappinted in me. But I kept n pushing.”
Kenya is hme t sme f the wrld’s greatest marathn runners, but Kiptum has qualities that make him special, says reprter Martin Franklin. “The level f fearlessness that Kiptum shws in his race is what is needed t rise t the tp,” Martin adds. “Althugh his lightning-fast speed will lead t injuries in the future, Kiptum has made up his mind t becme the first man t break the tw-hur limit in marathn.”
39. What was Kiptum’s unusual chice?
A. Starting with rad training.B. Seeking training resurces.
C. Mixing rad and track training.D. Running with thers n the track.
40. Why is Kiptum different frm ther marathn runners accrding t Martin?
A. He runs at a great speed.B. He hlds mre wrld recrds.
C. He has greater curage t face challenges.D. He has a gd plan t avid pssible injuries.
41. What might be the best title fr the passage?
A. Frm Electrician t Tp MarathnerB. Frm Brrwed Shes t Wrld Recrds
C. Kelvin Kiptum: A Tugh Fighter fr Natinal HnrD. Marathn: Life-changing Career fr African Athletes
C
Gently hlding a baby hummingbird, Catia Lattu says, “Hell, cute little guy. Are yu hungry?” It’s the newest patient at her apartment in Mexic City, where she has nursed hundreds f the tiny birds back t health ver the past ten years. Under Catia’s gentle tuch, the bird relaxes little by little, allwing her t examine it. This is ften hw Catia’s days have gne since she turned her apartment int a hme fr sick, injured r baby hummingbirds.
Catia began caring fr hummingbirds a year after surviving cln cancer in 2011. It started with ne hummingbird that had an eye injured by anther bird. A friend encuraged her t try t help it. She named it Warrir after the brand (品牌) f the glasses case she kept it in. The bird became her inseparable cmpanin, resting n her cmputer screen while she wrked. “It wrte me a new life,” she said f the nine mnths the bird stayed with her. It helped pull Catia ut f the sadness and lneliness she had experienced after her husband’s death fllwed by her cancer.
Later, friends began bringing her mre hummingbirds, and the need fr her services has jumped since last year. She began studying hw t better care fr the tiny birds that are native t the Americans. Smene put a vide abut her wrk n the scial platfrm TikTk, which has been viewed mre than 1.5 millin times.
Catia says she never turns away a bird. She cares fr the birds frm 5 a. m. int the night. Mst f the hummingbirds stay in Catia’s bedrm until they are strng enugh t fly and feed themselves befre they are finally freed.
The city is filled with menace t hummingbirds. There are ther birds that attack them and destry (毁掉) their hme as well as mdern building prjects that replace flwer gardens. But Catia remains psitive and is certain that ther bird lvers will plant mre flwers t feed the birds. “Nthing is ensured,” she said. “But we d everything pssible.”
42. What can be learned abut Warrir?
A. It survived fr nly nine mnths.B. It made Catia’s cancer disappear.
C. It became well-knwn fr its name.D. It helped Catia thrugh tugh times.
43. What des the underlined wrd in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A. Warning.B. Nise.C. Pllutin. D. Danger.
44. Hw can peple help imprve hummingbirds’ living cnditins?
A. By grwing mre flwers.B. By intrducing mre birds.
C. By freeing the injured nes.D. By putting up mre buildings.
45. Which best describes Catia?
A. Selfless and hnest.B. Kind and hard-wrking.
C. Sciable and humrus.D. Knwledgeable and frank.
D
Time and time again, I hear smene ask why anyne wuld want t keep an “ugly” building r a building that is dirty and clearly in need f wrk. I think yu culd say we preservatinists (文物保护者) lk at buildings thrugh a different angle—an angle that can see the swan in the ugly duck, the stry in the simple lines, the bk behind the cver.
Take the Queen Emma Building fr example. While peple may remember that building being named as ne f the ugliest buildings in twn the angle frm which a preservatinist will view the building is that it is uniquely cnstructed with an artistical brise-sleil (遮阳板) t blck the sun. The designer used standard cncrete bricks t frm a decrative wall. Unfrtunately, the brise-sleil was remved in 2011, making the building lk like many f the cntemprary buildings in twn.
Smetimes peple remember a beautiful site that was replaced by a “hrrid” piece f architecture and can’t get ver their anger, even when that building becmes an imprtant part f ur stry. This is particularly true in San Francisc where many preservatinists themselves dislike anything newer than the Victrian era. Yes, it was a tragedy that many failed t appreciate the Victrian buildings and let many get trn dwn several decades ag, but thse lsses als tell anther imprtant stry. It tells the stry f the 1950s and 1960s when there was hpe fr a mre equal sciety with inexpensive husing fr the wrking class. Shuld that histry be wiped frm ur memries?
Preservatin is nt just abut keeping pretty, well-kept buildings, but abut cnveying parts f ur histry—nt just the histry f huge events, but the stry f hw everyne used t g t a certain crner market. Our histry cannt be tld nly in buildings that meet smene’s criteria f beauty; smetimes ur histry is painful, but n less imprtant.
46. Hw d preservatinists see buildings?
A. They fcus n their value rather than appearance.B. They pay great attentin t ancient buildings.
C. They are devted t repairing famus buildings.D. They prefer ugly buildings t beautiful nes.
47. What des the authr think f remving the brise-sleil f the Queen Emma Building?
A. It’s cnfusing.B. It’s pleasing.
C. It’s regrettable.D. It’s unbelievable.
48. Why were many Victrian buildings in San Francisc trn dwn?
A. T wipe the histry f the Victrian era.
B. T make land available fr cheap husing.
C. T wrk ff the deep anger f the wrking class.
D. T restre the architecture befre the Victrian era.
49. What is the authr’s intentin f writing this passage?
A. T intrduce sme buildings with histrical value.
B. T explain the reasn why architects make ugly buildings.
C. T praise the wrk f preservatinists.
D. T stress the imprtance f preserving ugly buildings.
50. Where des the text prbably cme frm?
A. A culture paper.B. A science bk.
C. An envirnment reprt.D. A travel magazine.
第Ⅱ卷主观题 （共55分，请将答案写在答题卷上）
四、词汇. (20题， 每题1分，共20分.)
A）根据中文写单词.（共5题，每题1分，共5分.)
51. Sme peple have n sense f safety. They usually g ________ (径直) acrss the rad withut lking at traffic lights.
52. The final match will be cvered ________ (直播) n CCTV 5 next Wednesday evening.
53. China says the new ______ (高度) f Munt Qmlangma is 8,848.86 meters.
54. The dr is wide enugh fr three peple t g _________ (通过) at the same time.
55. The charity shw ______（组织） by a grup students turned ut t be a big success.
B）用所给单词的适当形式填空.（共5题，每题1分，共5分.)
56. ______ (cmpare) with the lder mdel, the new rbt csts less but lasts lnger.
57. Mr. Smith prefers walking t ______ (run) because he is a bit lder.
58. —Will yu ever leave her alne?
—Only if she ______ (ask) me t
59 The fficer prmised they ______ (keep) searching fr the museum plane until it was fund.
60. —I can’t believe yu’ve sld me such a terrible camera. I want my mney back.
—I ______(listen), madam. Can yu just slw dwn and tell me what’s wrng?
C）根据所给首字母填空.（共5题，每题1分，共5分.)
61. The price f cttn has r______ a lt recently fr the lack f water and sil.
62. Jenny’s idea is very creative, s it is wrth c______.
63. The Oscars 2019 winner Green Bk was p______ by mvie fans in this area.
64. In the end, he s______ in getting t the small twn with the help f the map.
65. Natural resurces n the Earth are limited, s we shuld use them w______.
D）选择方框里的词和短语填空.（共5题，每题1分，共5分.)
Gd mrning, ladies and gentlemen. I’m here tday t share a gd lessn with yu. It is a true stry abut an verseas student living in Germany.
After years f hard wrk, this student graduated with amazing ____66____. Everyne thught he was ging t get a gd ____67____ easily and have a bright future. But t his disappintment, he was nt even given the chance fr an interview! The third time he was refused, he culdn’t help telephning the cmpany t ask why they didn’t want him. The answer was ____68____ “We dn’t ffer jbs t dishnest peple in Germany.”
What was wrng, yu might wnder? The truth is, shrtly after he arrived in Germany, this clever student fund that it was easy t skip buying subway tickets. S ____69____ save mney, he ften went withut a ticket. ____70____, he had been caught withut a ticket in the subway 4 times.
Frm this stry, we learn that we may get shrt-term benefits in dishnest ways, but the truth will cme ut sner r later and the cst is high. S remember: hnesty is the best rule.
That’s all fr my speech. Thank yu!
五、任务型阅读。（共10题，每题1分，共10分.)
Many f us have had this experience: we lie dwn in a bed ther than ur wn, perhaps at a friend’s huse r in a htel rm, and find it difficult t fall asleep. Is it because the bed is uncmfrtable? Maybe, but perhaps there can be ther reasns.
Accrding t a new study published in Current Bilgy, a significant reasn is what the scientists call “first night effect”. They believe that ne side f the brain acts as a “night watch” t give us a warning abut ptential (潜在的) dangers. It frces us t stay awake n the first night in a new envirnment.
Fr the study, 35 yung vlunteers were tld t sleep in a lab fr several days. Meanwhile, researchers watched their brain activities.
Accrding t the researchers, n their first night, the left brains were mre active than the right brains and peple had a hard time sleeping. Hwever, left-brain activity reduced as days went by, falling even t the pint f cmplete calm. In this prcess, the vlunteers gt an increasingly better sleep experience.
The findings suggest that the different rhythms (节奏) f the sides f the brain influence ur sleep. When the tw sides wrk differently, the balance between them is brken. Thus, the brain can’t relax and is sensitive t anything strange in the surrundings, just as it is in the daytime.
“At sme level, the brain is cntinuing t analyze (分析) things, even thugh yu dn’t realize the analysis,” US prfessr Jerme Siegel tld Smithsnian Magazine. “If smething unusual happens—if a dr pens r yu hear a key in a lck—yu can be alert (警惕的).” Mre surprisingly, this situatin is similar t the way sme animals sleep. Whales, dlphins, and many birds can sleep with half f their brain while the ther half stays awake.
If yu have ever had what yu think is “first night effect”, researchers suggest that yu bring yur wn pillw r sleep in a rm similar t yur bedrm next time yu sleep away frm hme.
六、首字母填空。（共10题，每题1分，共10分。)
As a fssil (化石) scientist, Mary Anning (1700—1847) made great c____81____ t her field in the 19th century. Her name is nw widely knwn in Britain and even Eurpe. But that was nt always the case.
Anning was a talented wman. She was brn in a pr family in Lyme Regis, Britain. She did nt receive any p____82____ educatin and had t teach herself gelgy (地质学) and palentlgy (古生物学).
Anning grew up by the sea. At a yung age, she shwed great i____83____ in studying the fssils alng the castline. Anning wrked very hard. She went ut in all weathers t search fr fssils. At the age f 12, she uncvered a skeletn that lked like a crcdile. Then, after ten years f tireless e____84____, she m____85____ an amazing discvery. It was a huge fssil f smething that the wrld had never seen befre.
Hwever, many f Anning’s findings differed with the w____86____ accepted theries (理论) at that time. S mst f the scientists didn’t believe r r____87____ the value f her findings. What’s mre, in that perid, peple seldm respected wmen. Anning’s findings were eveh published withut her name. During her lifetime, the wman was never seriusly cnsidered t be a scientist.
But such t____88____ didn’t stp Anning frm making mre discveries. The wman was still keen n studying different sizes and types f fssils alngside the sea. Sme f them were as large as a huge rck while thers were smaller than an egg. Until 1829, she carefully uncvered a skeletn f a fssil fish which made her k____89____ amng first-class scientists. Her discveries helped t study sme extinct (已灭绝的) animals. They frmed the basis fr Charles Darwin’s On the Origin f Species (《物种起源》) .
In recent years, mre and mre peple have cme t realize the imprtance f Anning’s wrk. She is nw listed amng the tp ten British wmen wh have greatly a____90____ the histry f science. Anning was an ambitius and hard-wrking wman in histry. She deserves t be remembered.
七、书面表达.(15分）
91. 在我们的学习和生活中，能够全身心地投入到一件事情中去，享受做事情的过程，是一种幸福！但求耕耘，不问收获！某英文网站正在以“全身心投入 (Devtin)”为主题的征文活动。假如你是慧洁，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，包含下列问题：
注意：1.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
2.词数90词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Devtin
I’m glad t share my ideas abut my devtin in my life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
HIGHFIELD COMPREHENSIVE SCHOOL
SCHOOL REPORT
Frm Teacher: G. Baker Pupil’s Name: Simn Watkins
Term: Spring 2019 Frm: Ⅳ B
Subject
Exam
Classwrk
Cmments
English
59
61
Simn has reached a satisfactry standard but nw needs t apply himself with mre determinatin.
Mathematics
77
85
Sund wrk and prgress thrughut the year. Well dne!
Histry
46
53
A disappinting exam result. He is unable t give attentin t this subject fr lng.
Chemistry
78
85
His bvius ability in the subject was nt fully reflected in his exam wrk, but I have high hpes fr him nevertheless.
Physics
86
94
An excellent term’s perfrmance. He ges frm strength t strength. A brn scientist, I feel.
Bilgy
57
60
This time next year he will be taking the “0” exam. He needs t cncentrate n the wrk, nt n class cnversatin.
French
41
46
Clearly he didn’t bther t revise. His general attitude is far t casual.
Physical Educatin
/
31
Weak. It’s time he exercised his bdy mre and his vice less. He shuld try t wrk with a team.
FORM TEACHER’S REMARKS
HEADMASTER
Basically satisfactry wrk and prgress thugh he will nw have realized, I hpe, that in certain subject areas he needs t make speedy imprvement.
I shall be keeping an eye n his prgress in his weaker subjects thugh his success in the sciences is mst pleasing.
in rder t, achievements, As a result, jb, simple
Why can’t yu get t sleep?
Intrductin
Peple can’t fall asleep easily when ___71___ in a new envirnment.
Reasn
One side f the brain stays awake t ___72___ us abut ptential (潜在的) dangers.
Prcess and findings f the research
Researchers tld sme vlunteers t sleep in a lab, ___73___ their brain activities. T many left-brain activities ___74___ the bad sleep experience n the first night. Their left brains became ___75___ active as time went by and became calm gradually.
___76___ t findings
Whether yu can have a gd sleep ___77___ n the balance between the tw sides f the brain. Yu yurself dn’t realize it, ___78___ yur brain desn’t stp analyzing things. It’s surprising t find ut that the way humans sleep is just ___79___ sme animals d.
___80___
Take a pillw r live in a similar rm when staying in a new place.
1. What did yu devte yurself t?
2. Hw did yu d it?
3. What have yu learnt frm the experience?
本卷考试时间：100 分钟 总分： 120分
第Ⅰ卷 客观题 （共65分，请将答案涂在答题卡上）
一、单项选择.（共20题，每题1分，共20分.)
1. —What ________ unusual jurney we had!
—Well, life is always full f ________ unexpected.
A. an; anB. a; anC. a; theD. an; the
2. —Why nt g t see a film?
—That ____ a gd idea! Let’s g.
A. hearsB. listens
C. sundsD. sunds like
3. —Were yu late ________ the meeting?
—N, I arrived there ten minutes ________ the meeting started.
A. fr; befreB. at; befre
C. fr; tillD. at; after
4. Wuld yu please ______ make the child ______ any mre?
A. dn’t; cryB. nt; t cryC. dn’t; t cryD. nt; cry
5. Which f the statements is true accrding t the passage belw?
Amy has always admired students wh hand in their hmewrk n time and never frget t d it. On the ther hand, she’s weak in getting herself rganized! But lately, she has started keeping a small study diary. She writes dwn what she needs t d and when it needs t be dne. It’s helping.
A. Amy used nt t d husewrk.
B Amy used t manage her studies well.
C. Amy finds it helpful t keep a small study diary.
D. Amy just writes dwn what t d in her study diary.
6. It’s gd t knw ________ the dgs ________ live in the animal centre will be well cared fr while we are away.
A. what; whatB. hw; that
C. what; thatD. that; which
7. Which f the fllwing is mst pssibly a newspaper headline?
A. A cat shw held in ShanghaiB. Here are sme Xi’an travel tips
C. Heavy fg delays flights in XinjiangD. Driver killed, and eight hurt in bus crash
8. Last night it snwed heavily. We saw many huses ______ snw tday.
A. be cvered withB. which were cvered withC. which cvered withD. were cvered by
9. There is a ray f hpe that peple missing at the sea after the strm last night ________ alive.
A. were fundB. are fundC. fundD. will be fund
10. On the mrning f Oct 1, 2023, peple frm different parts f the cuntry gathered at Tian’anmen Square in Beijing t watch the flag-raising ceremny, ______ the 74th birthday f China.
A. celebratingB. celebratedC. celebrate D. t celebrate
11. — I have t leave early t prepare fr tmrrw’s interview, d yu mind?
— N, ______. I knw it is very imprtant t yu.
A. help yurselfB. g aheadC. that’s rightD. dn’t mentin it
12. The dictinary still ______ where I had ______ it.
A. lay; lainB. lay; laidC. lay; liedD. lied; laid
13. I think ______ f the English bks I read last year ______ easy.
A. three furths; areB. third furth; areC. three furths; isD. three furth; are
14. A few ______ years later, Lu Yu mentined Shen Nng in his bk Cha Jing.
A. thusandB. thusandsC. thusand fD. thusands f
15. All f us were seated arund the table and Aunt Pat ______ spaghetti (意大利面) fr supper.
A. ckedB. servedC. gtD. made
16. —Li Lei is very strict with himself. He has imprved his math a lt this term.
—______ and ______.
A. S he has; s yu have B. S he has; s have yu
C. S has he; s have yuD. S has he; s yu have
17. — Changcheng Rad is very crwded these days.
— The wrkers ________ it. It is said that it ________ sn.
A. repair; finishesB. have repaired; will finish
C. are repairing; will be finishedD. repaired; is finished
18. When the leaves are ready, they are picked ________ hand and then are sent ________ prcessing.
A. with; tB. by; tC. with; frD. by; fr
19. —Hw culd yu knw he is satisfied with the result?
—A smile ________ slwly acrss her face, s I can tell it.
A. flewB. raisedC. spreadD. cvered
20. Gd, yu’ve dne it well! Yu need n mre help frm us, ________?
A. d yuB. need yu
C. dn’t yuD. needn’t yu
二、完型填空.（共15题，每题1分，共 15分.)
The caller said she was in truble and that he culd help. Mm ____21____ it and lst thusands f dllars. It tk us mnths t recver her mney and her ____22____.
One April mrning, my mther’s phne rang. The man that greeted her sunded ____23____ “Smene has ____24____ t yur bank accunts and can take all yur mney.” The warm vice was exactly what she badly ____25____ during her islatin frm the cmmunity due t COVID-19. The man said he needed infrmatin t ensure the mney was safe and she tried t fllw his ____26____ thugh her brain injury made it rather hard.
He explained slwly what t d and hurs later, she said she had t relieve herself. “OK, but stay n the line ____27____ we will lse ur prgress.” Then she ____28____ the phne n the shelf in the bathrm. Suddenly the phne buzzed with a text-it was my father, checking in. She typed back there was a prblem, but she was ____29____ it. Then she _____30_____ ut her wrn, printed-ut packet f passwrds frm a pile f bks and entered them.
My Mm thughts he had labred fr hurs prtecting her family. _____31_____, the scammer(诈骗犯) had taken away her persnal infrmatin and mney. After learning the truth, my mther sught t _____32_____ the cnversatins with the scammer but just said, “I can’t remember. I dn’t knw what t d. This was s stupid.”
I tried different means and _____33_____ gt the mney back. We didn’t blame her as the internal shame my mm felt culd turn int smething mre _____34_____, depressin and even suicide.
The ther day my dad mentined “Yu knw, anther scammer called yur mama. She did the right thing, thugh. She hung upn him and called me.” My mm was smiling at me and I knew she was _____35_____.
21.
A. brke ffB. tk inC. referred tD. fell fr
22.
A. guiltB. dignityC. awarenessD. memry
23.
A. angryB. cncernedC. incredibleD. dubtful
24.
A. accessB. relatinC. apprachesD. entrances
25.
A. deniedB. requestedC. missedD. ignred
26.
A. mvementsB. ftstepsC. inquiriesD. instructins
27.
A. sB. andC. whileD. r
28.
A. passedB. parkedC. psedD. paused
29.
A. fllwingB. challengingC. fixingD. finishing
30.
A. dugB. figuredC. wrkedD. left
31.
A. HenceB. InsteadC. MreverD. Afterwards
32.
A. recallB. remindC. memrizeD. maintain
33.
A. initiallyB. particularlyC. eventuallyD. bviusly
34.
A. cmmnB. reasnableC. tlerableD. damaging
35.
A. ffB. dwnC. backD. away
三、阅读理解。（共15题，每题2分，共30分。）
A
36. Accrding t the cmments f the Physical Educatin teacher, Simn _______.
A. is t talkative in the class
B. desn’t exercise his bdy at the right time
C. likes t wrk with his classmates
D. becmes weak because he desn’t exercise at all
37. Which f Simn’s subjects will attract the headmaster’s attentin in future?
A. Bilgy and Maths.B. Histry and French.
C. English and Chemistry.D. Physics and Physical Educatin.
38. Which f the fllwing statements best describes Simn?
A. He has made great prgress in language classes.
B. His ptential has been fully reflected in science classes.
C. His grade in maths makes him a brn scientist.
D. He needs t imprve his attitude n certain subjects.
B
When Kelvin Kiptum lined up fr his first cmpetitin in 2018, the new marathn star f Kenya did it in brrwed running shes, because he culd nt affrd a pair f his wn.
At the Chicag marathn f Octber, 2023, as Kiptum set an amazing wrld recrd f tw hurs and 35 secnds, the stry f his rise in marathn running is just as unbelievable as the lng steps he takes. “It has been a lng jurney fr me,” the Men’s Wrld Athlete f the Year tld the Sprts Channel. “It has cme true, and I am really happy.”
The father-f-tw is amng a new grup f Kenyan athletes wh began their careers n the rad, different frm the past traditin f athletes starting n the track befre shifting t lnger distances. Kiptum says his unusual chice was simply decided by a lack f resurces (资源). “I had n mney fr track training,” he explained. “S I started training with rad-running guys, and that’s hw I gt int marathn.”
Kiptum’s lve fr running arse frm watching his cusin running as a tp marathn athlete, but he had t make his family believe that he culd make it in athletics. “My father wanted me t be an electrician but I was saying that I needed t be an athlete—I had that eagerness,” Kiptum recalled. “That perid was very hard fr me because I trained fr fur years, yet there were n successes and they were disappinted in me. But I kept n pushing.”
Kenya is hme t sme f the wrld’s greatest marathn runners, but Kiptum has qualities that make him special, says reprter Martin Franklin. “The level f fearlessness that Kiptum shws in his race is what is needed t rise t the tp,” Martin adds. “Althugh his lightning-fast speed will lead t injuries in the future, Kiptum has made up his mind t becme the first man t break the tw-hur limit in marathn.”
39. What was Kiptum’s unusual chice?
A. Starting with rad training.B. Seeking training resurces.
C. Mixing rad and track training.D. Running with thers n the track.
40. Why is Kiptum different frm ther marathn runners accrding t Martin?
A. He runs at a great speed.B. He hlds mre wrld recrds.
C. He has greater curage t face challenges.D. He has a gd plan t avid pssible injuries.
41. What might be the best title fr the passage?
A. Frm Electrician t Tp MarathnerB. Frm Brrwed Shes t Wrld Recrds
C. Kelvin Kiptum: A Tugh Fighter fr Natinal HnrD. Marathn: Life-changing Career fr African Athletes
C
Gently hlding a baby hummingbird, Catia Lattu says, “Hell, cute little guy. Are yu hungry?” It’s the newest patient at her apartment in Mexic City, where she has nursed hundreds f the tiny birds back t health ver the past ten years. Under Catia’s gentle tuch, the bird relaxes little by little, allwing her t examine it. This is ften hw Catia’s days have gne since she turned her apartment int a hme fr sick, injured r baby hummingbirds.
Catia began caring fr hummingbirds a year after surviving cln cancer in 2011. It started with ne hummingbird that had an eye injured by anther bird. A friend encuraged her t try t help it. She named it Warrir after the brand (品牌) f the glasses case she kept it in. The bird became her inseparable cmpanin, resting n her cmputer screen while she wrked. “It wrte me a new life,” she said f the nine mnths the bird stayed with her. It helped pull Catia ut f the sadness and lneliness she had experienced after her husband’s death fllwed by her cancer.
Later, friends began bringing her mre hummingbirds, and the need fr her services has jumped since last year. She began studying hw t better care fr the tiny birds that are native t the Americans. Smene put a vide abut her wrk n the scial platfrm TikTk, which has been viewed mre than 1.5 millin times.
Catia says she never turns away a bird. She cares fr the birds frm 5 a. m. int the night. Mst f the hummingbirds stay in Catia’s bedrm until they are strng enugh t fly and feed themselves befre they are finally freed.
The city is filled with menace t hummingbirds. There are ther birds that attack them and destry (毁掉) their hme as well as mdern building prjects that replace flwer gardens. But Catia remains psitive and is certain that ther bird lvers will plant mre flwers t feed the birds. “Nthing is ensured,” she said. “But we d everything pssible.”
42. What can be learned abut Warrir?
A. It survived fr nly nine mnths.B. It made Catia’s cancer disappear.
C. It became well-knwn fr its name.D. It helped Catia thrugh tugh times.
43. What des the underlined wrd in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A. Warning.B. Nise.C. Pllutin. D. Danger.
44. Hw can peple help imprve hummingbirds’ living cnditins?
A. By grwing mre flwers.B. By intrducing mre birds.
C. By freeing the injured nes.D. By putting up mre buildings.
45. Which best describes Catia?
A. Selfless and hnest.B. Kind and hard-wrking.
C. Sciable and humrus.D. Knwledgeable and frank.
D
Time and time again, I hear smene ask why anyne wuld want t keep an “ugly” building r a building that is dirty and clearly in need f wrk. I think yu culd say we preservatinists (文物保护者) lk at buildings thrugh a different angle—an angle that can see the swan in the ugly duck, the stry in the simple lines, the bk behind the cver.
Take the Queen Emma Building fr example. While peple may remember that building being named as ne f the ugliest buildings in twn the angle frm which a preservatinist will view the building is that it is uniquely cnstructed with an artistical brise-sleil (遮阳板) t blck the sun. The designer used standard cncrete bricks t frm a decrative wall. Unfrtunately, the brise-sleil was remved in 2011, making the building lk like many f the cntemprary buildings in twn.
Smetimes peple remember a beautiful site that was replaced by a “hrrid” piece f architecture and can’t get ver their anger, even when that building becmes an imprtant part f ur stry. This is particularly true in San Francisc where many preservatinists themselves dislike anything newer than the Victrian era. Yes, it was a tragedy that many failed t appreciate the Victrian buildings and let many get trn dwn several decades ag, but thse lsses als tell anther imprtant stry. It tells the stry f the 1950s and 1960s when there was hpe fr a mre equal sciety with inexpensive husing fr the wrking class. Shuld that histry be wiped frm ur memries?
Preservatin is nt just abut keeping pretty, well-kept buildings, but abut cnveying parts f ur histry—nt just the histry f huge events, but the stry f hw everyne used t g t a certain crner market. Our histry cannt be tld nly in buildings that meet smene’s criteria f beauty; smetimes ur histry is painful, but n less imprtant.
46. Hw d preservatinists see buildings?
A. They fcus n their value rather than appearance.B. They pay great attentin t ancient buildings.
C. They are devted t repairing famus buildings.D. They prefer ugly buildings t beautiful nes.
47. What des the authr think f remving the brise-sleil f the Queen Emma Building?
A. It’s cnfusing.B. It’s pleasing.
C. It’s regrettable.D. It’s unbelievable.
48. Why were many Victrian buildings in San Francisc trn dwn?
A. T wipe the histry f the Victrian era.
B. T make land available fr cheap husing.
C. T wrk ff the deep anger f the wrking class.
D. T restre the architecture befre the Victrian era.
49. What is the authr’s intentin f writing this passage?
A. T intrduce sme buildings with histrical value.
B. T explain the reasn why architects make ugly buildings.
C. T praise the wrk f preservatinists.
D. T stress the imprtance f preserving ugly buildings.
50. Where des the text prbably cme frm?
A. A culture paper.B. A science bk.
C. An envirnment reprt.D. A travel magazine.
第Ⅱ卷主观题 （共55分，请将答案写在答题卷上）
四、词汇. (20题， 每题1分，共20分.)
A）根据中文写单词.（共5题，每题1分，共5分.)
51. Sme peple have n sense f safety. They usually g ________ (径直) acrss the rad withut lking at traffic lights.
52. The final match will be cvered ________ (直播) n CCTV 5 next Wednesday evening.
53. China says the new ______ (高度) f Munt Qmlangma is 8,848.86 meters.
54. The dr is wide enugh fr three peple t g _________ (通过) at the same time.
55. The charity shw ______（组织） by a grup students turned ut t be a big success.
B）用所给单词的适当形式填空.（共5题，每题1分，共5分.)
56. ______ (cmpare) with the lder mdel, the new rbt csts less but lasts lnger.
57. Mr. Smith prefers walking t ______ (run) because he is a bit lder.
58. —Will yu ever leave her alne?
—Only if she ______ (ask) me t
59 The fficer prmised they ______ (keep) searching fr the museum plane until it was fund.
60. —I can’t believe yu’ve sld me such a terrible camera. I want my mney back.
—I ______(listen), madam. Can yu just slw dwn and tell me what’s wrng?
C）根据所给首字母填空.（共5题，每题1分，共5分.)
61. The price f cttn has r______ a lt recently fr the lack f water and sil.
62. Jenny’s idea is very creative, s it is wrth c______.
63. The Oscars 2019 winner Green Bk was p______ by mvie fans in this area.
64. In the end, he s______ in getting t the small twn with the help f the map.
65. Natural resurces n the Earth are limited, s we shuld use them w______.
D）选择方框里的词和短语填空.（共5题，每题1分，共5分.)
Gd mrning, ladies and gentlemen. I’m here tday t share a gd lessn with yu. It is a true stry abut an verseas student living in Germany.
After years f hard wrk, this student graduated with amazing ____66____. Everyne thught he was ging t get a gd ____67____ easily and have a bright future. But t his disappintment, he was nt even given the chance fr an interview! The third time he was refused, he culdn’t help telephning the cmpany t ask why they didn’t want him. The answer was ____68____ “We dn’t ffer jbs t dishnest peple in Germany.”
What was wrng, yu might wnder? The truth is, shrtly after he arrived in Germany, this clever student fund that it was easy t skip buying subway tickets. S ____69____ save mney, he ften went withut a ticket. ____70____, he had been caught withut a ticket in the subway 4 times.
Frm this stry, we learn that we may get shrt-term benefits in dishnest ways, but the truth will cme ut sner r later and the cst is high. S remember: hnesty is the best rule.
That’s all fr my speech. Thank yu!
五、任务型阅读。（共10题，每题1分，共10分.)
Many f us have had this experience: we lie dwn in a bed ther than ur wn, perhaps at a friend’s huse r in a htel rm, and find it difficult t fall asleep. Is it because the bed is uncmfrtable? Maybe, but perhaps there can be ther reasns.
Accrding t a new study published in Current Bilgy, a significant reasn is what the scientists call “first night effect”. They believe that ne side f the brain acts as a “night watch” t give us a warning abut ptential (潜在的) dangers. It frces us t stay awake n the first night in a new envirnment.
Fr the study, 35 yung vlunteers were tld t sleep in a lab fr several days. Meanwhile, researchers watched their brain activities.
Accrding t the researchers, n their first night, the left brains were mre active than the right brains and peple had a hard time sleeping. Hwever, left-brain activity reduced as days went by, falling even t the pint f cmplete calm. In this prcess, the vlunteers gt an increasingly better sleep experience.
The findings suggest that the different rhythms (节奏) f the sides f the brain influence ur sleep. When the tw sides wrk differently, the balance between them is brken. Thus, the brain can’t relax and is sensitive t anything strange in the surrundings, just as it is in the daytime.
“At sme level, the brain is cntinuing t analyze (分析) things, even thugh yu dn’t realize the analysis,” US prfessr Jerme Siegel tld Smithsnian Magazine. “If smething unusual happens—if a dr pens r yu hear a key in a lck—yu can be alert (警惕的).” Mre surprisingly, this situatin is similar t the way sme animals sleep. Whales, dlphins, and many birds can sleep with half f their brain while the ther half stays awake.
If yu have ever had what yu think is “first night effect”, researchers suggest that yu bring yur wn pillw r sleep in a rm similar t yur bedrm next time yu sleep away frm hme.
六、首字母填空。（共10题，每题1分，共10分。)
As a fssil (化石) scientist, Mary Anning (1700—1847) made great c____81____ t her field in the 19th century. Her name is nw widely knwn in Britain and even Eurpe. But that was nt always the case.
Anning was a talented wman. She was brn in a pr family in Lyme Regis, Britain. She did nt receive any p____82____ educatin and had t teach herself gelgy (地质学) and palentlgy (古生物学).
Anning grew up by the sea. At a yung age, she shwed great i____83____ in studying the fssils alng the castline. Anning wrked very hard. She went ut in all weathers t search fr fssils. At the age f 12, she uncvered a skeletn that lked like a crcdile. Then, after ten years f tireless e____84____, she m____85____ an amazing discvery. It was a huge fssil f smething that the wrld had never seen befre.
Hwever, many f Anning’s findings differed with the w____86____ accepted theries (理论) at that time. S mst f the scientists didn’t believe r r____87____ the value f her findings. What’s mre, in that perid, peple seldm respected wmen. Anning’s findings were eveh published withut her name. During her lifetime, the wman was never seriusly cnsidered t be a scientist.
But such t____88____ didn’t stp Anning frm making mre discveries. The wman was still keen n studying different sizes and types f fssils alngside the sea. Sme f them were as large as a huge rck while thers were smaller than an egg. Until 1829, she carefully uncvered a skeletn f a fssil fish which made her k____89____ amng first-class scientists. Her discveries helped t study sme extinct (已灭绝的) animals. They frmed the basis fr Charles Darwin’s On the Origin f Species (《物种起源》) .
In recent years, mre and mre peple have cme t realize the imprtance f Anning’s wrk. She is nw listed amng the tp ten British wmen wh have greatly a____90____ the histry f science. Anning was an ambitius and hard-wrking wman in histry. She deserves t be remembered.
七、书面表达.(15分）
91. 在我们的学习和生活中，能够全身心地投入到一件事情中去，享受做事情的过程，是一种幸福！但求耕耘，不问收获！某英文网站正在以“全身心投入 (Devtin)”为主题的征文活动。假如你是慧洁，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，包含下列问题：
注意：1.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
2.词数90词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Devtin
I’m glad t share my ideas abut my devtin in my life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
HIGHFIELD COMPREHENSIVE SCHOOL
SCHOOL REPORT
Frm Teacher: G. Baker Pupil’s Name: Simn Watkins
Term: Spring 2019 Frm: Ⅳ B
Subject
Exam
Classwrk
Cmments
English
59
61
Simn has reached a satisfactry standard but nw needs t apply himself with mre determinatin.
Mathematics
77
85
Sund wrk and prgress thrughut the year. Well dne!
Histry
46
53
A disappinting exam result. He is unable t give attentin t this subject fr lng.
Chemistry
78
85
His bvius ability in the subject was nt fully reflected in his exam wrk, but I have high hpes fr him nevertheless.
Physics
86
94
An excellent term’s perfrmance. He ges frm strength t strength. A brn scientist, I feel.
Bilgy
57
60
This time next year he will be taking the “0” exam. He needs t cncentrate n the wrk, nt n class cnversatin.
French
41
46
Clearly he didn’t bther t revise. His general attitude is far t casual.
Physical Educatin
/
31
Weak. It’s time he exercised his bdy mre and his vice less. He shuld try t wrk with a team.
FORM TEACHER’S REMARKS
HEADMASTER
Basically satisfactry wrk and prgress thugh he will nw have realized, I hpe, that in certain subject areas he needs t make speedy imprvement.
I shall be keeping an eye n his prgress in his weaker subjects thugh his success in the sciences is mst pleasing.
in rder t, achievements, As a result, jb, simple
Why can’t yu get t sleep?
Intrductin
Peple can’t fall asleep easily when ___71___ in a new envirnment.
Reasn
One side f the brain stays awake t ___72___ us abut ptential (潜在的) dangers.
Prcess and findings f the research
Researchers tld sme vlunteers t sleep in a lab, ___73___ their brain activities. T many left-brain activities ___74___ the bad sleep experience n the first night. Their left brains became ___75___ active as time went by and became calm gradually.
___76___ t findings
Whether yu can have a gd sleep ___77___ n the balance between the tw sides f the brain. Yu yurself dn’t realize it, ___78___ yur brain desn’t stp analyzing things. It’s surprising t find ut that the way humans sleep is just ___79___ sme animals d.
___80___
Take a pillw r live in a similar rm when staying in a new place.
1. What did yu devte yurself t?
2. Hw did yu d it?
3. What have yu learnt frm the experience?
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