湖南省娄底市涟源市2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

这是一份湖南省娄底市涟源市2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了将画线句翻译成中文，将画线句翻译成英文等内容，欢迎下载使用。

温馨提示：
1．本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时量为100分钟，满分为100分；
2．请你将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上；
3．请你在答题卡上作答，写在本试题卷上无效。
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.What was wrng with Kim yesterday?
A.He had a headache. B.He had a cugh. C.He had a fever.
2.When will the man cme back?
A.In Octber. B.In Nvember. C.In December.
3.What d yu think is Tm ging t take?
A.Sunglasses. B.A.T shirt. C. An umbrella.
4.Which huse wuld the man like?
A.A huse near a lake. B.A huse with a garden. C.A huse near a park.
5.What is Katy interested in?
A.Cking. B.Teaching. C.Learning Chinese.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。
6.Which subject didn't Jack pass?
A.Math. B.English. C.Chinese.
7.What des the girl advise Jack t d when he feels sad?
A.Hang ut with friends. B.Watch a mvie. C.Talk t smene.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Hw was the weather yestcrday?
A.It was rainy. B. It was sunny. C.It was windy.
9.Hw lng did Linda fly the kite?称
A.Fr tw hurs. B.Fr three hurs. C.Fr five hurs.
听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What's wrng with Jane?
A.She is t shy. B.She frgt t d her hmewrk.
C.She augued with Wendy
11.Hw lng have the tw girls nt talked t each ther?
A.Fr tw days. B.Fr ne week.
12.What des the by advise Jane t d?
A.Write a letter t her friend. B.Say srry t her friend.
听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What was Li Ming ding when the lights went ut（熄灭）？
A.Ding his hmewrk. B.Lking after his grandma.
14.Where did Li Ming's parents g last night?
A.T the supermarket. B.T Li Ming's grandma's hme.
15.When did Li Ming get up this mrning?
A.At 8:15. B.At 8:20.
16.Why did Li Ming get up late this mming?
A.Because he did his hmewrk late last night.
B.Because he played cmputer games late last night.
C.Because his alarm didn't g ff.
听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Hwld is Nancy?
A.Furteen. B.Fifteen. C.Sixteen.
18.Why dn't Nancy's parents allw ber t hang ut with her friends?
A.Because they think it is meaningless.
B.Because they think it isn't a big deal.
C.Because they think she may leam smething bad.
19.When d Nancy's parents g t the ftball center with her?
A.Every afternn. B.Every Saturday. C.Every Sunday.
20.Wh has the same prblems as Nancy?
A.Her friend. B.Her classmate. C.Her cusin
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 阅读选择（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A
Fr children: aged five-twelve Date: Saturday,April 29th
Time: 2:00 :30p.m. Place:Main Library
★Cme here and play with Leg.
★We prvide enugh Leg blcks（积木） fr yu.
★We als have sme Leg idea bks fr yu.
Yu can use yur imaginatin t design yur wn strcture（结构）！We will chse sme wnderful structures. Then we will display them n the tp f ur shelves fr a mnth.
LEGO CLUB
If yur structure is chsen, yu can get a set f Leg blcks as a prize. Yu can als get abeautiful medal.
Main Library
49 Lexingtn Street
Tel:5008-5507
21.Hw lng will the activity last?
A.2 hurs. C. 3hurs.
22.What will they d if yur structures are chsen?
A.They will pay yu sme mney.
B.They will display them n the tp f their shelves fr a mnth.
C.They will prvide Leg blcks fr yu.
23.After reading the material, we can knw
A.hw many medals the library has prepared
B.hw yu can get t Main Library
C.what kind f things the club prvides
B
Hw d yu spend yur free time? Playing sprts r seeing mvies? D yu wantt live a different after-schl life?Here are three traditinal Chinese students' free time activities.
24.Accrding t the material, which statement is NOT true?
A. These students are all freign students wh like traditinal Chinese culture
B.These activities are abut traditinal Chinese culture.
C.Maybe Li Chenxi can use tie-dye t make clthes fr herself.
25.What kind f after-schl life is gd fr children's study and mind-bdy health ?
A.Tie-dye. B.Tai chi. C.Dragn dance.
26.What is the meaning f the underlined wrd “internatinal”?
A.国际的 B.传统的 C.专业的
27.Where can yu read this passage?
A.In a newspaper. B.On a fashin pster. C.In an educatinal magazine.
C
Hw d yu deal with the things yu lve? Yu prbably take care f them and keep them safe. But that's nt what Camern des.This fifth grader frm America is sharing his lve f bks by giving them away.
In 2008,when Camern heard abut a family that lst everything in a huse fire,he was lking fr a way t help the family. He heard that they lst all f their future, s he came up with an idea t dnate bks t them. Later , he set up a prgram t give bks away t peple in need. Camern cllects bk fr yung peple f all ages and reading level（水平）.He cllects bks fr kids wh are blind r with pr eyesight,t.Because he wants everyne t have bks.
Camern knws that bks can help kids think abut their future. They can help kids dream abut what they might be when they grw up. Learning abut new things thrugh reading can give kids new interests.
Camern wants t keep his prgram ging and grwing. Over the past seven years,he has given away mre than 3000 bks. He has als wn many prizes fr his wrk. His prgram has grwn ver the years, t. Last Christmas, Camern was even able t give away tys and clthes.
Camern is helping thers by giving away the things he lves. Hw might yu help peple wh are in need?
28.Which grader des Camern study in?
A.Sixth. B.Fifth. C.furth.
29.Accrding t the Paragraph 2, the cllected bks are nt
A.fr adults B.fr wh are blind r with pr eyesight C.fr all ages and reading level
30.What is the rder f the fllwing events?
a.Camern culd give away tys and clthes.
b.Camern heard abut family that lst everything in a huse fire.
c.He came up with an idea t dnate bks t them.
d.Later, he set up a prgram t give bks away t peple in need.
A.bcda B.cadb C.bcad
31.What is the main idea f this passage?
A.Helping thers in a simple way can als have a big influence（影响）.
B. Hw Camern set up a prgram.
C.We can nly help peple in need with sharing bks.
第二节 语篇补全（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读下面的短文，从所给的A-E五个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。其中选项中有一项是多余的。
When yu finish sme chres at hme， will yur parents give yu a reward（奖励）？It is cmmn fr parents t d that(32).
One f them is Susie Waltn, an educatin expert.She believes if kids get rewards, they will think that husewrk is nt wrth ding unless （除非）they get smething in return（作为回报）. Kids wn't sweep the flr if they see it is dirty. (33) .Waltn als says, “A hme is a living place fr everyne in the family. It's imprtant fr kids t see that we all shuld play ur part in keeping ur hme clean.”
(34). They believe that rewards encurage kids t d mre chres. Rewarding them als teaches them real wrld lessns. They can learn that they need t wrk t make mney.Nw, there are als mbile phne apps like Chre Mnster. (35). After getting sme pints, they can d smething they like. Fr example, parents will allw them t play vide games fr half an hur if they get 80 pints.
S each side seems t havetheir wn reasns. Whether yu give children rewards depends n yur wn idea.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
My name is Tm and I＇m 15 years ld． My parents d nt spil（溺爱）me．They are very 36. me．Fr example， they dn＇t give me any pcket mney（零花钱）．
“We'd like t give yu pcket mney,”my father says,"but we 37. that yu shuld wrk and get sme mney by helping with the
38. Yu can sweep the flr, clean the rms, d the dishes,water the plants r take ut the rubbish. Yu can als lk after the dg.”
“ 39. yu dn't want t help with the husewrk, yu can find a jb,” my mther says. “Yu can wrk in a restaurant, wash cars, r heIp kids with their hmewrk. Yu shuld learn that mney desn't grw n trees. All f us 40 . wrk t get mney. If mney is imprtant t yu,find a jb!”
My parents want t teach me the 41. f wrk. They want me t learn 42 . t stand n my wn tw feet（自食其力）.
My friends say that my parents are t strict.“We dn't 43 . fr ur pcket mney,”they say.“When we finish ur hmewrk,we can
44. d what we like.”
Smetimes I'm angry with my parents, but what can I d? I dn't want t help with the husewrk, s I must find a jb-ajb I'll 45. ding.
t B.srry fr C.strict with
B.think C.remember
B.service C. training
B. Because C.If
B.wuld C.must
B.imprtance C. prblem
B.why C.when
B.pay C.wrk
B.ever C.just
B.mind C.imagine
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Maybe Yu Shuld Learn t Relax!
These days,many parents push their children int learning mre skills. Hwever, such (46) . busy life can put great pressure n students.
The Taylrs are a(47 ) . (type) American family. Life fr Cathy Taylr's three kids is busy. Cathy has t take ne f her sns t basketball practice and her daughter t ftball (48) . (train). She believes these activities are(49) . (imprtance) fr her children's future.
(50) . Linda Mller, a mther (51) . three, knws all abut such stress. She says that mthers cntinue (52) . (cmpare) their kids with ther children. It's crazy.
Dctrs say t much pressure is nt gd fr a child's (53) . (develp) and kids shuld have time t relax and think fr (54) . (them), t (55) . it's nrmal t want successful kids,it's even mre imprtant t have happy children.
第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。
When Hill was yung, he was a famus bad by. When Hill was 9, his father married his stepmther（继母）.At that time they lived a pr life in the cuntryside， but his stpmther was frm a rich family.
His father said,"Dear, he is the wrst by in the wrld. Because he maybe d smething bad t yu."
59.T Hill's surprise, his stepmther went up t him with a smile, held up his head and lked at him carefully. She then turned arund t tell her husband, "Yu're wrng.He is nt the wrst by in the wrld, but the cleverest and mst creative by. He just desn't find a place t shw himself. "After hearing the wrds, he felt warm and mved. His eyes were full f tears.60. 在他继母到来之前，没人称赞他是个聪明的男孩.His father and neighbrs saw him as a badby.Hwever，his stepmther＇s wrds became the drive （动力）f his life. She changed his family. S he wuld d as well as she expected him t.
The strength frm his stepmther made him a rich man and famus writer in the United States and ne f the mst imprtant peple in the 20th century.
Praise will always be necessary fr children. A little praise is better than 10,000 bad wrds.
56.Hw did Hill feel when he heard his stepmther's wrds?

57.Wh made Hill change himself?

58.D yu think it's necessary fr children t get praise? Why r why nt?

59．将画线句翻译成中文。

60．将画线句翻译成英文。

第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
61．假如你是李华，你的好朋友pet．er写信告诉了你他的烦恼，向你寻求一些意见和帮助请你根据他的烦恼，写一封回信，给予相应的建议，并安抚他的心灵。烦恼如下：
1．每天都要做家庭作业，感觉很累。
2．最近喉咙痛，牙痛。
3．在4月20日当天，当他放学回家休息的时候，他妈妈就喊他做家务，因此他们吵了一架。
要求：1．内容应包括所有提示要点，可以适当发挥；2．词数不少于80。
2024年上学期八年级期中阶段性检测作业
英语听力材料
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读2遍。
第一题
W:Kim,yu didn't enjy the schl talent shw yesterday.Why?
M:Because I have a cugh.
第二题
W:Jhn,I hear yu are ging t Australia.Hw lng will yu stay there?
M:Well,I will cme back t celebrate Christmas with yu.
第三题
M:Mum,I am leaving.See yu next week.
W:Have a nice trip.Oh,yu frget ne thing.Yu will need it when it rains.
第四题
W:Well,what kind f huse d yu like?
M:I want a huse with a garden.
第五题
M:S will yu please tell us what yur hbbies are?
W:I like singing,dancing and drawing,but cking is my favrite.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料回答第6、7小题
W:Hi,Jack.Hw are yu?
M:I'm feeling really sad,because I didn't pass the English exam.
W:That's t bad.Why dn't yu talk t smene when yu feel sad?
M:I want t,but I dn't knw hw t ask thers t talk with me.
W:Dn't wrry.I will help yu.Everything will be OK.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题
M:Hi,Linda.What were yu ding at 3 'clck yesterday afternn?
W:I was flying a kite with my brther.Yu knw it was windy yesterday.
M:Where were yu flying it?
W:In the park.Many children were flying kites there.
M:Did yu have a gd time there?
W:Yes,I did.We played happily there fr three hurs.
听第8段材料，回答第10~12小题
M：Hell, Jane. Yu dn't talk t Wendy these days. What happened?
W: Last week, she said she frgt t d her hmewrk and asked me if she culd cpy my hmewrk.
M; Did yu give her yur hmewrk?
W: Of curse nt. S she was angry and argued with me. And we haven’t talked t each ther fr ne week.
M:Maybe she is t shy t say srry. Why dn’t yu write her a letter ?
W:OK, I’ll try. Thank yu, Allen.
听第9段材料，回答第13~16题
W: Li Ming, why didn't yu finish yur hmewrk?
M: Srry, Mrs. Liu. Last night while I was ding my hmewrk, the lights went ut.
W: Why didn't yu g ut t buy a candle?
M: Oh, I had n mney t buy it.
W: Well, weren't yur parents at hme?
M: N, my grandma was ill. They bth went t the hspital t lk after her.
W: Why didn't yu d it this mrning?
M: Err, this mrning my alarm didn't g ff. S I gt up late. When I gt up, it was a quarter past eight. S I came t schl withut finishing my hmewrk.
听第10段材料，回答第17~20题。
I'm Nancy. I lve my parents. And they lve me, t. But smetimes their lve gives me much pressure. I am already 15. In the eyes f my parents, hwever, I'm still a baby. They never allw me t hang ut with my friends. Because they think that I may learn smething bad.Every Sunday, they g t the ftball center with me, althugh it is nly five minutes' walk frm my hme. Once I saw my mther reading my diary, I was angry. But she didn't think it was a big deal. I talked abut my prblems with my best friend, but I learned she had the same prblems.


参考答案
1-20 BCCBA BCCBB BAACA CBCCA
21-31 BBC BBAC BAAA
32-35 BCAD 36-40 CBACC 41-45 BACBA
46. a 47. typical 48. training 49.imprtant 50. But
51. f 52. cmparing 53. develpment 54. themselves 55. Althugh
56. He felt warm and mved.
57. His stepmther.
58. Yes, I d. Because the praise can becme the drive f their lives .
59. 让希尔惊讶的是，他的继母带着微笑走向他。
60. Befre his stepmther came, n ne praised him as a smart by.
【范文】
Dear Peter ,
I’m srry t hear that yu have s many prblems. Here are my suggestins.
Yu said ding everyday hmewrk makes yu tired and unhappy. I think it’s ur duty t finish them, but yu culd listen t music when yu finish it.And recently , yu had a fever and a tthache , I suggest that yu have t g t the dctr and d mre exercise. As fr the third, when yu were playing games , yur mm came and asked yu t d sme husewrk. Why dn’t yu talk talk t yu mm? And tell her yu need mre free time.
I hpe yu can becme happy and the advice can help yu .
Yurs

Li Chenxi is at the N.2 Primary Schi in Yunnan. Her schl brings traditinal Chineseculture int the after-schl care services. She is interested in tie-dye（扎染）.She can make dlls and dresses after learning fr mre than a year.“In the past,I had t much hmewrk t d . But nw I can d what I want t d in my free time,"she said.
When Antnie, an internatinal student trm Rwanda, first watched the dragn dance , he was surprised and culdn't wait t jin in it . Althugh the training was nt easy, he wrked hard. He built a dragn dance team in his schl . Nw his team has abut 100 students frm different cuntrics.
It is n Saturday aftemn. A grup f children f all ages are fllwing Zhu Wei,a traditinal dctr, t leam tai chi . These children like tai chi. In their pinin , tai chi helpsthem keep healthy and fcus n studies. It's mind-bdy exercise.
A.Other peple dn't think s
B. But sme peple d nt think it is a gd idea
C.But they will if their parents reward them fr it
D. With the app, kids get pints after ding chres
E.Maybe yu have better ways t slve this prblem