2025版高考英语一轮总复习考点训练选择性必修第三册Unit1Art

这是一份2025版高考英语一轮总复习考点训练选择性必修第三册Unit1Art，共7页。试卷主要包含了influential adj，guarantee vt，cnvey vt，wrthy adj等内容，欢迎下载使用。

佳句背诵
(2023·浙江1月卷)The temperature n rail cars is ften hard t cntrl. In the summer in particular, the air cnditining can make them quite cld.
火车车厢里的温度通常很难控制。特别是在夏天，空调会让他们很冷。
归纳拓展
(1)particular adj.特定的；特别的；挑剔的
be particular abut/ver对……很讲究/挑剔
(2)particularly adv.特别；尤其
多维训练
单句语法填空
①(牛津高阶)The whle meal was gd but the wine in particular was excellent.
②Yu'd better behave prperly, particularly (particular) minding yur table manners.
写作运用提能
③家长和教练尤其应该为孩子们树立更好的榜样。
Parents and caches particularly/in particular shuld act as better examples fr children.
④小女孩如此挑食，她的父母留下了焦虑和担心的泪水。(读后续写之心理描写)
→The little girl was s particular abut/ver fd that her parents shed tears f anxiety and wrry.
→ S particular abut/ver fd was the little girl that her parents shed tears f anxiety and wrry .(用倒装句改写)
2.influential adj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的
佳句背诵
The scial envirnment is extremely influential when we are making decisins.
社会环境对我们做决定有极大的影响。
归纳拓展
influence n．& vt.影响
have an influence n/upn对……有影响
under the influence f在……的影响下
under ne's influence在某人的影响下
多维训练
单句语法填空
①As a persn f lw rank, my wrds are nt influential (influence)，s I wuld rather keep silent.
写作运用提能
②(2020·全国Ⅰ卷，书面表达)在我物理老师的影响下，我对物理越来越感兴趣。换句话说，我的物理老师是我的榜样，他对我的影响极大。因此，他是我最尊敬的人。
Under my physics teacher's influence ，I have grwn increasingly interested in physics.In ther wrds, my physics teacher is my rle mdel, wh has a great influence n/upn me .S he is the persn I respect mst.
3.reputatin n．名誉；名声
佳句背诵
High-quality teaching and tp-class learning envirnment have earned/built us a gd reputatin.
高质量的教学和一流的学习环境为我们赢得了良好的声誉。
归纳拓展
have a gd/bad reputatin有好/坏名声
have a reputatin fr...以……而闻名
earn/build ne's/a reputatin赢得/树立声誉
ruin ne's reputatin毁坏某人的名声
live up t ne's reputatin名副其实，名不虚传
多维训练
单句语法填空
①(2022·浙江1月卷)Here was this challenging student wh had a reputatin fr single-mindedness and gd grades—the exact ppsite f me.
②The dctr is skilled at treating heart truble and never accepts any gifts frm his patients, s he has a very gd reputatin.
③The weather in England is living up t its reputatin.
4.rank n．地位；级别；行列 vt.& vi.把……分等级；使排列成行
佳句背诵
(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷，读后续写)T everyne's jy, David reached the final line and ranked the 20th.
令大家高兴的是，大卫到达了终点线，名列第20名。
归纳拓展
(1)the first rank一流的
(2)把……评为……；把……分等级
rank high/first名列前茅/第一
多维训练
单句语法填空
①They rank him as a realistic painter, wh has gained a gd reputatin.
写作运用提能
②得知你在上周举行的英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖，我写信表示衷心的祝贺。(应用文写作之祝贺信)
Learning that yu ranked first in the English speech cmpetitin held last week ，I am writing t express my sincere cngratulatins.
life赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来
佳句背诵
The new teacher always brught the class t life with his humr.
新老师很幽默，总能把课上得生动活泼。
归纳拓展
lead/live a．过……的生活
all ne's life终生；一辈子
cme t life苏醒过来；变得活跃(cme alive)
lse ne's life 丧生
make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等
give ne's life fr 为……而献身
all walks f life 各行各业；各界人士
多维训练
用life短语的适当形式填空
①When the sculptr finally came t life ，we sighed in relief.
②(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)D yu want t live/lead a full and happy life ?
③(牛津高阶)Flwers can bring a dull rm back t life .
④Althugh the representative is very wealthy, he wn't waste anything all his life .
⑤(2023·全国甲卷)Tan treated wmen frm all walks f life .
6.guarantee vt.保证；确保；肯定……必然发生 n．保证；保修单；担保物
佳句背诵
Such a tasty breakfast was guaranteed t make their mm jyful n Mther's Day. (读后续写佳句)
这样一顿美味的早餐保证会让他们的妈妈在母亲节感到快乐。
归纳拓展
(1)guarantee sb. sth./guarantee sth. t sb.保证某人某事
guarantee t d sth./that...保证做某事；确保……
(2)under guarantee在保修期内
give sb. a guarantee that...向某人担保/保证……
多维训练
单句语法填空
①He guaranteed t cnvey (cnvey) my aplgies t him, but I was still wrried.
②The bride's car is less than a year ld, s it is still under guarantee.
③(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)Transprtatin invices(发票)must be received within 60 days f yur visit t guarantee (guarantee) the schlarship.
写作运用提能
④(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷，应用文写作)我向你保证一旦你读了这份英文报《青年报》你就会爱上它。读报会保证你多彩的业余生活。
I guarantee/give yu a guarantee that yu will be fnd f it nce yu read the English newspaper Yuth.Reading newspaper can guarantee yu a clrful spare life .
7.cnvey vt.表达；传递(思想、感情等)；传送
佳句背诵
On behalf f ur schl, I wuld like t cnvey my sincere welcme fr yur visiting.
代表我们学校，我对你们的来访表示诚挚的欢迎。
归纳拓展
cnvey ne's feelings表达某人的感情
cnvey sth. t sb.向某人传达某事
cnvey... frm... t ...把……从……运送到……
多维训练
单句语法填空
①The schlar wrte a letter, cnveying (cnvey) t her children why they shuld grasp the pprtunity t further their educatin.
写作运用提能
②I'd like t express my thanks t my high schl teachers, withut whse help I wuldn't have achieved such big success.
→I'd like t cnvey my appreciatin t my high schl teachers, withut whse help I wuldn't have achieved such big success.
③我发现此刻难以用言语表达我的感情。
I find it hard t cnvey my feelings in wrds at the mment.
8.wrthy adj.值得……的；有价值的
佳句背诵
(2020·江苏卷，书面表达)The well-made dcumentary, Du Fu：China's Greatest Pet, prduced by BBC, is wrthy f being seen.
由BBC制作的精良纪录片《杜甫：中国最伟大的诗人》值得观看。
归纳拓展
(1)be wrthy f值得……
be wrthy t be dne＝be wrthy f being dne值得做
(2)wrth adj.值得的，具有……价值的 n．价格，价值
be well wrth ding非常值得做
(3)wrthwhile adj.重要的；有益的；值得做的
It is wrthwhile ding/t d sth.做某事是值得的。
多维训练
单句语法填空
①He managed t cnfirm that it was wrthwhile t start/starting (start) a campaign t prtect ur envirnment.
②(2022·全国乙卷，书面表达)What is wrth mentining (mentin) is that nearly ne fifth f the students turn t English literature.
③Persnally, the shrt film is well wrthy f being watched (watch)．
写作运用提能
④(2022·浙江6月，应用文写作) 我保证我们学校图书馆里的自习室值得体验，因此请接受我真诚的邀请。
→I make sure that it is wrthwhile experiencing/t experience the self-study rm in ur schl library, s please accept my sincere invitatin.(wrthwhile)
→I make sure that the self-study rm in ur schl library is well wrth experiencing ，s please accept my sincere invitatin.(wrth)
→I make sure that the self-study rm in ur schl library is wrthy f being experienced/t be experienced ，s please accept my sincere invitatin.(wrthy)
9.While his paintings still had religius themes, they shwed real peple in a real envirnment.
虽然他的绘画作品仍有宗教主题，但是它们展示了真实环境中真实的人。
佳句背诵
While we can't predict what will happen in the future, we can guide urselves with determinatin and lve. (读后续写之升华句)
尽管我们不能预测未来会发生什么，但我们可以用决心和爱指引自己。
归纳拓展
本句中的while引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”。
while的其他用法：
(1)作从属连词还可引导时间状语从句，意为“在……期间，当……时”。
(2)作并列连词，表示“然而，而”。
(3)也作名词，表示“一会儿，一段时间”。如fr a while一段时间，in a while过一会儿，(every) nce in a while偶尔；有时。
多维训练
单句语法填空
①As the ld saying ges, “Strike while the irn is ht.”
②While visiting (visit) this exhibitin, we will nt nly enjy the flk art wrks but als learn a lt.
③At schl, sme students are active while sme are shy, yet they can be gd friends with ne anther.
写作运用提能
④(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷，读后续写) 很快孩子们就忙着爆爆米花，而他们的妈妈则出去买纸袋了。
Very sn the children were busy ppping the crn,
while their mther went ut t buy the paper bags .
⑤(2021·浙江卷，应用文写作)参观这次展览的时候，我们不仅可以欣赏民间艺术品，而且可以学到很多东西。
While (we are) visiting this exhibitin , we will nt nly enjy the flk art wrks but als learn a lt.
10.Finally, mst clients wanted paintings that were beautiful and interesting t lk at.
最后，大多数客户想要看上去既美丽又有趣的画。
佳句背诵
Nt nly am I easy t get alng/n with but als I am willing t help thers in truble. (应用文写作之个人优势)
我不仅容易相处而且我也乐意帮助处在困境中的人。
归纳拓展
本句中含有句型“主语＋be＋adj.＋不定式”。
(1)特点：不定式用主动形式表示被动意义
(2)使用条件：使用此结构须具备两个前提条件：①不定式和句子的主语之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系；②常用形容词有：difficult, hard, easy, cmfrtable, pleasant, interesting, exciting等。
多维训练
单句语法填空
①(2023·全国甲卷Ⅱ)What's mre, indr plants are easy t lk (lk) after and are nt very expensive.
②A man wh is s difficult t please (please) must be hard t wrk with .
写作运用提能
③即使这个问题很难解决，我也没有放弃，因为我坚信“有志者，事竟成”。
Even thugh the prblem was difficult t slve ，I didn't give it up because I firmly believed that “Where there is a will, there is a way”．
④(2022·浙江1月卷，读后续写)似乎我的搭档很难相处，但是逐渐地我很舒服地和他一起讨论了那个项目。一种温暖和欣慰交织的感觉涌上心头。
It seemed that my partner was difficult t get alng/n with ，but gradually I was cmfrtable t discuss the prject with him .A mixture f warmth and relief flded ver me.
⑤(2022·全国甲，书面表达)如果我们尽自己的一份力而不是总是依赖别人，拯救被我们污染的海洋并不难。
It is nt hard t save ur plluted ceans if we d ur parts instead f always depending n thers.
→ Our plluted ceans are nt hard t save if we d ur parts instead f always depending n thers.(用“主语＋be＋adj.＋不定式”改写)