2025版高考英语一轮总复习考点训练选择性必修第二册Unit5FirstAid

这是一份2025版高考英语一轮总复习考点训练选择性必修第二册Unit5FirstAid，共8页。试卷主要包含了delay vi，panic vi，desperate adj，help sb等内容，欢迎下载使用。

佳句背诵
My heart punded with extreme nervusness, but her warm welcme sn put me at ease.She was smart and humrus and I felt at ease with her.(读后续写之情绪描写)
因为极度紧张我的心怦怦跳，但是她的热情欢迎很快使我放松了下来。她既聪明又幽默，和她在一起我感到很自在。
归纳拓展
(1)with ease容易地；不费力地
at ease舒适；悠闲；自在
put/set sb.at ease使某人放松/自在
(2)ease sb. f sth. 减轻某人的(痛苦、负担等)
多维训练
单句语法填空
①His mind was at ease, knwing that the children were safe.
写作运用提能
②打篮球是缓解我们巨大学习压力的最好方法，同时也能从中找到一些乐趣。(话题写作之体育运动)
Playing basketball serves as the best way t ease ur great study pressure and find sme pleasure at the same time.
③如果你每天坚持用英语写日记，你会很容易提高你的书面英语。(话题写作之语言学习)
If yu insist n keeping diaries in English every day, yu can imprve yur written English with ease .
→ Insist n keeping diaries in English every day, and yu can imprve yur written English with ease .(用“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”改写)
2.delay vi.& vt.推迟；延期(做某事) vt.耽误；耽搁 n．延误；耽搁(的时间)；推迟
佳句背诵
Immediately, she jumped ut f her car and ran t Sam withut delay.
她立刻跳下车，毫不耽搁地向萨姆跑去。
归纳拓展
(1)delay ding sth.推迟做某事
delay fr tw hurs耽搁两小时
(2)withut delay毫不延迟地；立即
eq \b\lc\ \rc\}(\a\vs4\al\c1(a delay f tw hurs,a tw-hur delay))两小时的延误
多维训练
单句语法填空
①(牛津高阶)Why have they delayed pening (pen) the schl?
②Owing t the bad weather, the flight was delayed fr a cuple f hurs.
写作运用提能
③你提前通知我们他的延误，以免我们着急，你考虑得真是太周到了。
It was cnsiderate f yu t infrm us in advance f his delay in case we gt wrried.
3.panic vi.& vt.(panicked, panicked, panicking)(使)惊慌 n．惊慌；惊恐
佳句背诵
I was s scared and I hurried hme in panic withut telling him. (读后续写之情感描写)
我吓坏了，没有告诉他就慌慌张张地跑回家。
归纳拓展
(1)panic sb. int ding sth.使某人仓惶行事
(2)get int a panic陷入恐慌
in panic惊慌失措地；处在恐慌中
多维训练
单句语法填空
①(朗文当代)She gt int a panic when she culdn't find the tickets.
②When peple heard the urgent news, they fled the village in panic.
③The tw cuntries were at war s many peple were panicked (panic) int leaving their hme.
写作运用提能
④野狼的嚎叫吓得我尖叫起来，我不知道如何缓解这无法抗拒的恐惧。(读后续写之恐惧心理描写)
The rar f the wild wlf panicked me int screaming ，and I wasn't aware f hw t ease the verwhelming panic .
4.desperate adj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的
佳句背诵
I am desperate fr the chance t be a vlunteer. I d hpe yu can ffer me the precius pprtunity. (应用文写作之申请信)
我渴望有机会成为一名志愿者。我的确希望您能给我这个宝贵的机会。
归纳拓展
(1)be desperate fr sth.渴望某物
be desperate t d sth.渴望做某事
(2)desperately adv.绝望地；拼命地；极严重地；非常需要
(3)表示“渴望某物/做某事”的短语还有：
be eager fr sth./t d sth.，be anxius fr sth./t d sth.，lng fr sth./t d sth.，be dying fr sth./t d sth.
多维训练
单句语法填空
①(2023·1月浙江卷)It was a hummingbird(蜂鸟)， desperately (desperate) trying t escape.
②He was s desperate fr a jb that he wuld have dne anything.
写作运用提能
③看到考试的结果，我是如此绝望，以至于我感觉好像被扔进了黑暗的世界。(读后续写之绝望心理描写)
Seeing the result f the exam, I was s desperate that I felt as if I were thrwn int a wrld f darkness .()
→Seeing the result f the exam, s desperate was I that I felt as if I were thrwn int a wrld f darkness .(倒装句)
5.help sb.t ne's feet帮助某人站起身来
佳句背诵
Seeing the by cllapse n the street, I dashed t help him t his feet and called an ambulance fr him.
看到那个男孩在街上晕倒了，我冲过去帮他站起来，并给他叫了辆救护车。
归纳拓展
struggle t ne's feet挣扎着站起来
rise/get t ne's feet站起来；起身
jump t ne's feet跳起来
drag ne's feet拖着脚
stamp ne's feet跺脚
stand n ne's wn feet自立；独立
多维训练
单句语法填空
①(牛津高阶)Nw that yu're grwing up yu must learn t stand n yur wn feet.
写作运用提能
②(2022·新高考全国Ⅰ卷，读后续写)跑步时，大卫被一块石头绊倒了，但是他挣扎着站起来，拖着脚向终点线前进。几乎所有的观众都站起来，为他加油。
While running, David tripped ver a stne, but he struggled t his feet and dragged his feet twards the finish line.Almst all the audience rse t their feet ，cheering fr him.
③詹妮父亲的回答犹如火上浇油，她从座位上跳起来，生气地直跺脚，一句话也说不出来。(读后续写之愤怒心理描写)
The reply f Jenny's father again fueled her anger.She jumped t her feet frm her seat and stamped her feet in anger, nt uttering a wrd.
6.face dwn/up面朝下/上
佳句背诵
When seeing a by fall ff a schl bus, face dwn，I braked my car urgently, rushed ut f my car and charged at him. (读后续写之动作链描写)
当看到一个男孩脸朝下从校车上摔下来时，我紧急刹车，冲出车门，向他冲去。
归纳拓展
(1)be faced with＝face sth.面临
(2)in the face f面对
lse face丢面子/丢脸
save face保全面子
make a face (at)皱眉头；做苦相；做鬼脸
多维训练
单句语法填空
① In the face f failure, never lse heart.
写作运用提能
②调皮的男孩悄悄地靠近陌生人，对他做了个鬼脸，然后打掉了他的宽边帽。(读后续写之动作描写)
The naughty by silently apprached the stranger, made a face at him and then kncked ff his brad-brimmed hat.
③我强烈建议你学英语的时候不要害怕丢脸。
I strngly suggest that yu shuldn't be afraid f lsing face when yu learn English.
④(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷，读后续写)在我看来，面对这个巨大的挑战，你不会放弃。
As far as I'm cncerned, in the face f the great challenge ，yu will never give up.(in the face f)
→As far as I'm cncerned, faced with the great challenge ，yu will never give up.(过去分词短语作状语；be faced with)
7.ut f shape健康状况不好；变形
佳句背诵
She hadn't been t the gym fr a few mnths and was ut f shape.
她有好几个月没去健身房锻炼了，所以身材走形了。
归纳拓展
(1)in gd/bad shape健康状况良好/不佳
keep/be in shape保持健康
in the shape f以……的形状/形式
(2)shape sth.影响/决定某物；塑造
多维训练
用shape短语填空
①Yu have been sitting n the elderly wman's hat and nw it is badly ut f shape .
②The lazy fellw hadn't been training fr mnths and was really ut f shape/in bad shape .
③She jgs fr an hur in the suburbs every mrning t keep/be in shape .
④(2020·天津卷)Fr my fifth birthday, my mther baked me a cake in the shape f a mnkey.
写作运用提能
⑤(2023·全国甲卷，应用文写作)孔子的重要性怎么强调也不为过。他的教诲塑造了中国文化的道德和伦理基础。
The significance f Cnfucius cannt be verstated. His teachings shaped the mral and ethical fundatin f Chinese culture.
⑥不是我们一时所做的事而是我们一贯做的事决定了我们的一生。
It's nt what we d in a while that shapes ur lives , but we d cnsistently.
8.As yu can imagine，getting burnt can lead t very serius injuries.
正如你能想象的，被灼烧可能会导致非常严重的损伤。
佳句背诵
(2022·天津3月卷，书面表达)As yu can see in the shrt vide, nt nly can members f the Spken English Club serve as turist guides fr freign turists but they can als engage in the Natinal English Speech Cntest.
正如你在短视频中所看到的，英语口语俱乐部的成员不仅可以担当外国游客的导游而且他们还可以参加全国英语演讲比赛。
归纳拓展
(1)as引导非限制性定语从句时，常在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语，从句可位于句首、句中或句末。
(2)as引导定语从句的常用句式有：
as is knwn t us all/as we all knw众所周知
as we can see正如我们所看到的
as is reprted正如报道的那样
as is ften the case这是常有的事
as is mentined abve正如上面所提到的
多维训练
单句语法填空
① As is ften the case, we can prbably find slutins t sme prblems frm histry.
写作运用提能
②(2022·全国甲卷，书面表达)众所周知，实施切实可行的措施对海洋保护有重大作用。
→ As is knwn t us all/As we all knw ，perfrming practical measures makes a great difference t cean prtectin.(as引导的非限制性定语从句)
→ What is knwn t us all is that perfrming practical measures makes a great difference t cean prtectin.(what引导的主语从句)
→ It is knwn t us all that perfrming practical measures makes a great difference t cean prtectin.(it作形式主语)
③正如所报道的，越来越多的青少年转向在线学习，在线学习既可以使他们接触最新的知识又可以节省时间。
Mre and mre teenagers turn t nline learning, as is reprted ，which can save time as well as enable them t be expsed t the latest knwledge.
9.Remve any clthes using scissrs if necessary, unless yu see the fabric sticking t the burnt skin.
如有必要，用剪刀剪掉烧伤部位的衣服，除非你看到衣服与被烧伤的皮肤粘连在一起。
佳句背诵
Tm is s independent that he never asks his parents' pinin unless he wants their supprt.
汤姆很独立，除非需要父母的支持，否则他从不征求父母的意见。
归纳拓展
(1)unless意为“除非；如果不”，引导一个肯定的条件状语从句，可与if 引导的否定状语从句互换。
(2)unless引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来意义，主句多用一般将来时。
(3)在unless引导的条件状语从句中，主语和部分谓语有时可以省略。
多维训练
单句语法填空
①(2021·6月浙江卷)My mther is 92. Unless I have t be ut f twn, each week I take my mther t d her shpping and visit the dctr, prviding cmpany and transprtatin.
写作运用提能
②众所周知，除非你有规律地进行锻炼，否则身体就不会健康。
→It is knwn t all that unless yu exercise regularly , yu wn't keep fit.(unless)
→It is knwn t all that if yu dn't exercise regularly , yu wn't keep healthy.(if)
10.If the victim is suffering frm secnd r third-degree burns, there is an urgent need t take him/her t the hspital at nce.
如果伤者是二度或三度烧伤，就需要立即送他/她去医院。
佳句背诵
Therefre, there is n need t wrry abut ur studies—relax and have a gd rest.
因此，没有必要担心我们的学习——放松并好好休息一下。
归纳拓展
常见的there be结构如下：
(1)There is n need t d sth.没必要做某事。
There is n denying that...不可否认……
There is n dubt that...毫无疑问……
There is n prblem t d sth.做某事没问题。
There is n pint/sense (in) ding sth.做某事没有意义。
There is a/n pssibility that...＝It is pssible/impssible that...有/没有可能……
(2)There happen(s) t be...碰巧有……
There seem(s) t be...好像有……
There may(might)/must be...可能/肯定有……
多维训练
单句语法填空
①There is an urgent need t finish (finish) this prject by tmrrw.
② There seems t be a cnsensus that the plan shuld be rejected.
写作运用提能
③不可否认，没有海洋，任何生物都无法生存，包括人类。 (应用文之环境保护)
There is n denying that withut the ceans, n living things wuld survive, humans included.
④毫无疑问，电脑的广泛使用给我们的生活带来了更多的便利。
There is n dubt that the wide use f the cmputer has brught us mre cnvenience in ur lives.
⑤急需选择一种既健康又环保的旅游方式，那就是骑自行车。(话题写作之环境保护)
There is an urgent need t chse a healthy and envirnmentally friendly way f traveling, that is, bicycle riding.