2025版高考英语一轮总复习重点单词练习必修第三册Unit4SpaceExploration
展开1.prcedure n. 程序;步骤;手续
2.cm abbr.(centimetre r centimeter) 厘米
3.rcket n. 火箭;火箭弹
4.gravity n. 重力;引力
5.frntier n. 边境;国界;边远地区
6.vehicle n. 交通工具;车辆
7.satellite n. 人造卫星;卫星
8.rbit n. (环绕地球、太阳等运行的)轨道;势力范围 vt.& vi. 沿轨道运行;环绕……运行
9.giant adj. 巨大的;伟大的 n. 巨人;巨兽;伟人
10.agency n. (政府的)专门机构;服务机构;代理处
11.transmit vt.& vi. 传输;发送
12.data n.[pl.] 资料;数据
13.nging adj. 持续存在的;仍在进行的;不断发展的
14.dck vi.& vt. (两架航天器)对接;(使)……进港 n. 码头;船坞
15.slar adj. 太阳的;太阳能的
16.slar system 太阳系
17.sufficient adj. 足够的;充足的
18.tissue n. 纸巾;(人、动植物细胞的)组织
19.facility n. 设施;设备
20.fatal adj. 致命的;灾难性的
21.high-end adj. 高端的
22.pillw n. 枕头
重点词汇会写
1. astrnaut n.宇航员;太空人
2. launch vt.& n.发射;发起;上市
3. leap n.跳跃;剧增;剧变(leapt, leapt r leaped, leaped) vi.& vt.跳过;跃过
4. mankind n.人类
5. signal vt.& vi.标志着;标明;发信号 n.信号;标志
6. recycle vt.回收利用;再利用
7. muscle n.肌肉;实力;影响力
8. flat vi.浮动;漂流;漂浮 vt.使浮动;使漂流
9. therwise adv.否则;要不然
10. beynd prep.在更远处;超出
11. current adj.当前的;现在的 n.水流;电流;潮流
12. sap n.肥皂
13. twel n.毛巾;抹布
14. keen adj.热衷的;渴望的
15. shallw adj.肤浅的;浅的
16. pattern n.模式;图案;模范
17. mnitr n.监视器;监测仪 vt.监视;监测;监控
18. smartphne n.智能手机
19. resurce n.资源;财力;物力
20. xygen n.氧;氧气
拓展词汇会变
1. mental adj.精神的;思想的→ mentally adv.精神上地
2. universe n.宇宙;天地万物→ universal adj.宇宙的;通用的
3. intelligent adj.有智慧的;聪明的;有智力的→ intelligence n.智慧
4. determined adj.有决心的;意志坚定的→ determine vt.查明;确定;决定→ determinatin n.决心;果断
5. disappinted adj.失望的;沮丧的→ disappint vt.使失望→ disappinting adj.令人失望的→ disappintment n.失望;沮丧
6. desire n.渴望;欲望 vt.渴望;期望→ desired adj.渴望的,想要的
7. independent adj.独立的;自立的→ independently adv.独立地;自立地→ independence n.独立;自立→ depend vi.依靠
8. lack vt.缺乏;没有 n.缺乏;短缺→ lacking adj.缺乏的;不足的
9. glbe n.地球;世界;地球仪→ glbal adj.全球的;全面的
10. argue vt.& vi.论证;争辩;争论→ argument n.争论;争吵;论点
11. analysis n.(对事物的)分析;分析结果→ analyze (=analyse) v.分析
12. regular adj.定期的;经常的;正常的→ regularly adv.有规律地;经常;定期地→ irregular adj.无规律的;不定期的
13. limited adj.有限的→ limitless adj.无限的→ limit vt.& n.限制
14. clsing adj.结尾的;结束的 n.停业;关闭;倒闭→ clse vt.关闭 adj.近的;亲密的→ clsely adv.仔细地;严密地
15. mystery n.神秘事物;谜→ mysterius adj.神秘的
16. attach vt.系;绑;贴→ attached adj.附着的;依恋的→ attachment n.附件;附属品;依恋
运用巩固提能
1.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) Analysis (analyse) f a language database als cnfirmed that there was a glbal (glbe) change in the sund f wrld languages after the Nelithic age...
2.(2022·全国乙卷)Yung children acrss the glbe (地球) enjy playing games f hide and seek.
3.(牛津高阶)We are ding ur best with the limited (有限的) resurces (资源)available.
4.(剑桥高阶)The cmpany has new prcedures (程序)fr dealing with cmplaints.
5.(剑桥高阶)A spkesman fr the dckyard said they hped t launch (发射)the first submarine within tw years.
6.(剑桥高阶)Flashing lights n a parked car usually signal (发信号)a warning(t ther mtrists).
7.(朗文当代)Alex's real prblem is that he lacks (缺乏)cnfidence.
8.(剑桥高阶)The wrd‘thu’(= yu)is n lnger in current (现在的)use.
9.(柯林斯词典)The prduct lks and burns like a regular (正常的)cigarette.
10.(朗文当代)Attach a recent phtgraph t yur applicatin frm.
11.Third, reusable garbage shuld be recycled (回收利用) as much as pssible.
12.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Native Americans had taken care f these precius natural resurces (资源) wisely.
13.Thugh lacking (缺乏) mney, his family lived an enjyable life.
14.He headed t the bar, signal(l)ing (示意) t the girl that she culd take part in the campaign launched (发起) by the cmpany.
15.As we all knw, Yang Liwei and Wang Yaping are famus astrnauts (宇航员) in China.
16.Yuan Lngping made such a great cntributin t mankind (人类) that he was respected and admired by peple all ver the wrld.
17.Artificial intelligence has been used in phnes, which makes them seem t be intelligent .(intelligent)
18.When asked whether he was determined t be an astrnaut, the by just lked at me with determinatin.(determine)
19.Thugh he was disappinted at the result f the examinatin, he tried t hide his disappintment in rder nt t discurage his sn.(disappint)
20.Since the cuntry became independent in 1842,it has played an imprtant rle independently .Gne are the days when it depended n thers fr everything.(depend)
21.A persn's life is limited but knwledge is limitless .(limit)
22.An argument abut whether peple shuld carry n with space explratin tk place at the cnference and sme peple argued that we shuld stp wasting time and mney n it.(argue)
23.Unsatisfied with the results f the analysis ,the researchers analyzed the data again.(analyze)
24.A mysterius illness cnfined him t bed fr ver a mnth and dctrs culdn't slve the mystery f the illness.(mystery)
25.He is healthy mentally and physically.That is t say, he has mental and physical health.(mental)
26.Many parents attach great imprtance t getting a gd educatin at this schl attached t Peking University.(attach)
27.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)Smehw, these arguments (argue)and reasning resulted in a glbal (glbe)reductin in errr.
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