云南省三校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月联考英语试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份云南省三校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月联考英语试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含云南省三校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月联考英语试题Word版含解析docx、云南省三校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月联考英语试题Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。

（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．When did the wman meet Anna?
A．At 7:55. B．At 7:58. C．At 8:02.
2．Which place is the wman lking fr?
A．The stre. B．The mvie theater. C．The railway statin.
3．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．A dress. B．A present. C．Their favrite clrs.
4．Why is the speakers’ mther unhappy?
A．She was asked t put ff her vacatin.
B．She can’t g abrad as planned.
C．She desn’t have a vacatin.
5．Hw far is the nearest supermarket?
A．Five kilmeters. B．Three kilmeters. C．One kilmeter.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What was the man’s mther angry abut?
A．The e-mail invitatins. B．The ld pictures. C．The wedding.
7．What des the wman advise the man t d?
A．Check the bking. B．Save sme mney. C．Bk the plane tickets ahead.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．In a hspital B．In a restaurant. C．In a schl.
9．Wh will drive the man hme?
A．The wman B．His friend C．His wife
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．Hw was the man’s jb interview?
A．Cmpetitive. B．Easy. C．Infrmal.
11．What d we knw abut the man?
A．He gt the jb. B．He failed the interview. C．He hasn’t gt the result.
12．What are the speakers ging t d?
A．Enjy a meal. B．G t a party. C．Have a drink
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．What did the wman d t what the man said?
A．She wrte it dwn. B．She repeated it. C．She typed it ut
14．What was the girl prbably ding when the accident happened?
A．Riding a bike. B．Listening t music. C．Getting n a car.
15．When did the accident happen accrding t the man?
A．At 7:20 a. m. yesterday. B．At 7:20 a. m. tday. C．At 7:20 p. m. tday.
16．What des the man have t d in the end?
A．Recrd their cnversatin. B．Cpy his ID card. C．Sign his name.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．Hw did the speaker get t Miami?
A．By ship B．By plane. C．By train.
18．Why did the speaker g n hliday in Miami?
A．It was cheaper. B．It was nearer. C．It was warmer.
19．Where did the speaker eat breakfast?
A．In the htel rm. B．In the dining hall. C．Outdrs near the pl.
20．When did the speaker g dancing?
A．In the mrning B．In the afternn C．In the evening.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
MINIBOSS & BIGBOSS SUMMER BUSINESS CAMP
Jin us at ur award-winning Internatinal Summer Business Camp! Tgether with students frm all ver the wrld, yu will dive int experiencing life and culture. We’ve served ver 9,000 students frm 27cuntries since 2000!
LOCATION
The camp is lcated 10 miles frm Oxfrd, nt far frm Lndn and Cambridge.
ACCOMMODATIONS
The camp prvides full bard. Yu will live in shared rms in the barding Thrntn High Schl r Thrntn Cllege. Delicius English dishes are prepared by chefs.
AGE GROUPS
Minibss grups: 9-11,12-15 Bigbss grups: 15-18
POWERFUL PROGRAMMES
☑Explre Yurself in Business
This curse prvides yu with a brad intrductin t business, human full ptential and self-realizatin. It equips yu with the skills t successfully launch and manage yur wn business. Mst imprtantly, yu will develp the mindset t becme a grundbreaking entrepreneur (企业家).
☑Aeademic Prgramme
Immerse (使沉浸于) yurself in the exciting business wrld thrugh case studies f wrld-famus cmpanies. In additin t training, the camp has many recreatinal activities and sprts, which alternate with business games and daily evening reflectin. On this curse, yu will;
● Identify hw t unlck yur full ptential and manage yur wn ptential;
● Strengthen yur prblem-slving abilities;
● Develp cperatin skills;
● Examine hw leading entrepreneurs achieve their gals;
● Learn t think like an entrepreneur.
1. What d we knw abut the camp?
A. It has a histry f 27 years.B. It is backed by Oxfrd and Cambridge.
C. It is clearly targeted at teenagers.D. It is pen t students f all natinalities.
2. What can campers learn frm the Explre Yurself in Business curse?
A. Teamwrk spirit.B. Interpersnal skills.
C. Creative thinking.D. Prblem-slving abilities.
3. What can the secnd prgramme d?
A. Cmbine educatin with pleasure.B. Teach campers t set gals.
C. Offer jbs in wrld-famus cmpanies.D. Train campers t think like adults.
B
Mst peple wh ran the marathn last mnth spent days befre resting up and days after recvering. But nt Jacky Hunt-Brersma. In ttal, she ran 104 marathns in 104 days. If it’s cnfirmed by Guinness Wrld Recrds, that wuld be a new wrld recrd. And she did it all with ne leg and a prsthesis (假肢).
“Smene able-bdied had dne it previusly. I wanted t see if I culd d it n a prsthetic leg and see what wuld happen,” she said. “I thught it wuld be a great way t inspire thers t push their limits because I truly believe that we’re strnger than what we think. And I’ve been s pleasantly surprised that my bdy is held up, everything is held up and I’ve made it t 104.”
She actually did nt pick up the sprt until after she lst the lwer part f her left leg in 2001 t a type f cancer called Ewing sarcma. Runners using a prsthetic leg can’t use a regular ne. They need a running blade (刀锋式跑步义肢). Hunt-Brersma has tw, but she was nly able t run with ne because f the swelling she experienced in her left leg that made it impssible t cnnect t the ther blade. But even with the pain that ccurred, she has been able t put up with it and cntinued.
All tgether, Hunt-Brersma ran ver 4, 385 kilmeters. During that time she has had a lt f time t think and has learned a few things abut herself. “It has taught me hw strng ne can be and hw imprtant abslute determinatin is. If yu’re mentally strng, yu can d anything,” she said. “And ur bdies are just amazing ... This whle jurney was impressive and super hard, but it’s tld me hw strng I can be as a persn and hw far I can push myself.”
4. Why did Hunt-Brersma decide t run marathns?
A. She wanted t set a new recrd.
B. She intended t challenge herself.
C She was driven by her interest.
D. She was inspired by peple like her.
5. What difficulty did Hunt-Brersma meet with?
A. She didn’t get prfessinal training.
B. She fund it hard t keep her balance.
C. She suffered discmfrt in her left leg.
D. She culdn’t use regular running blades.
6. What message des the authr express thrugh the stry?
A. Rme wasn’t built in a day.
B Time wrks wnders.
C. A gd beginning is half the battle.
D. Nthing is impssible t a willing heart.
7. What may be the authr’s attitude twards Hunt-Brersma?
A. Annyed.B. Sympathetic.
C. Admiring.D. Humrus.
C
“The Wrthingtn Christian defeated the Westerville Nrth by 2—1 in an Ohi bys’ sccer game n Saturday.” That’s accrding t a stry that appeared last mnth in The Clumbus Dispatch. That lead was written nt by a sprtswriter, but by an artificial intelligence (AI) tl.
Many news rganizatins are nw examining hw AI might be used in their wrk. But if they begin their “experimenting” with high schl sprts because they are less mmentus than war, peace, climate change and plitics, they may miss smething crucial. Nthing may be mre imprtant t the students wh play high schl sprts, and t their families, neighbrhds, and smetimes, the whle twn. That next game is what the students train fr, wrk tward, and dream abut. Smeday, almst all student athletes will g n t have jbs in frnt f screens, in ffice parks, at schls, in hspitals r n cnstructin sites. They may suffer blws and setbacks. But the high schl games they played and watched, as well as their hpes and cheers, will stay vivid in their memries.
I have a small idea. If newspapers will n lnger send staff reprters t cver high schl games, why nt hire high schl student jurnalists? News rganizatins can pay students an hurly wage t cver high schl games. The yung reprters might learn hw t be fair t all sides, write vividly, and attract readers. That’s what sme celebrities in sprts did, and d.
And think f the great writers wh were inspired by sprts: Hemingway n fishing, Bernard Malamud and Marianne Mre n baseball, Chen Zhngshi n ftball, and CLR James n cricket, wh said, “There can be raw pain and bleeding where s many thusands see the inevitable (不可避免的) ups and dwns f nly a game.” A gd high schl writer, unlike a rbt, culd tell readers nt just the scre, but the stries f the game.
8. Why is the lead mentined in the first paragraph?
A. T intrduce an riginal idea.B. T shw AI’s wide applicatin.
C. T bring in the pinin abut AI.D. T stress AI’s imprtance t news.
9. What des the authr think f high schl games?
A. Hpeful.B. Eye-catching.C. Cmpetitive.D. Far-reaching.
10. What is gd sprts news like accrding t the authr?
A. Rich in cntents.B. Fair in cmments.
C. Centered n results.D. Targeted n readers.
11. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. News Organizatins Are Abusing AIB. High Schlers Can D What AI Can’t
C. Great Writers Are Crazy Abut SprtsD. AI Ruins High Schl Students’ Memry
D
Fr decades sleep scientists have thught ver the link between dreaming and creative inspiratin. They have lng thught the insight came frm the stage f rapid eye mvement sleep, which is rich with dreams and begins arund 90 minutes after ne falling asleep. But new evidence puts the sptlight n a much earlier phase — the perid that separates sleep and wakefulness. In a study by MIT, researchers shw that peple wh take brief naps (小睡) that bring abut the beginning f sleep scre higher n several measures f creativity than thse wh undertake the tasks after staying awake.
The findings suggest researchers culd even exercise sme measure f cntrl ver the dreaming prcess by directing peple's dreams tward a specific tpic. The mre frequently peple dreamed abut that, the mre creative they were n tasks related t it. “We can cme t the cnclusin that dreaming abut a tpic enhances yur subsequent creativity n it,” says Rbert Stickgld, a member f the study team.
The experiment tk advantage f a glvelike sleep detectr, which charts sleep by mnitring ne's muscle tne, skin cnductance and heart rate thrugh cntacts n the wrist and hand. It cmmunicates with an app that issues vice prmpts (提示) fr dreams and recrds dream reprts.
Mre than ne famus thinker has capitalized n the phase called nn-rapid eye mvement sleep stage 1,r N1, illustrating the pint abut generating creative insights. The painter Salvadr Dalí wuld deliberately nap, hlding a set f keys abve a metal plate, when thinking ver an idea fr a painting. As he ndded ff, he'd drp the keys, which wuld hit the plate and wake him up, and he'd hld nt the image frm his dream. Thmas Alva Edisn is said t have used a similar technique with metal balls t gain insights.
“It's exciting because, in principle, peple culd use the technlgy themselves t develp creativity,” says Jnathan Schler, a prfessr f psychlgical and brain sciences at the University f Califrnia. There seems t be n shrtage f flks cming t try it. “S many different kinds f peple have visited, kncking n the lab dr and asking t have dreams,” c-lead investigatr Haar Hrwitz says.
12. Which phase bsts creative ideas accrding t the study?
A. The initial sleep stage.B. The middle f the sleep cycle.
C. The wakefulness after sleep.D. The rapid eye mvement sleep stage.
13. What d the findings mentined in paragraph 2 shw?
A. Physical changes reflect the sleep phase.B. Dream cntents re late t real life.
C. Creativity levels vary with the nap length.D. The theme f the dream can be guided.
14. What des the underlined wrd “charts” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Encurages.B. Imprves.C. Tracks.D. Influences.
15. Why are Salvadr Dalí and Thmas Alva Edisn mentined?
A. T prve the effect f dreams.B. T prvide supprt fr the findings.
C. T interpret the benefits f N1.D. T give examples f fueling creativity.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s happened t all f us: a sng cmes n the radi, and we are immediately transprted back t a time in ur past. ____16____
There are a few things that cnnect tunes with ur memries. Music is ften a necessary element f many imprtant life events, and it is als very effective in arresting ur attentin. ____17____ Besides, the emtinal nature f music helps make it particularly memrable.
We ften becme familiar with a piece f music because we hear it as backgrund music. The mre familiar a piece f music is, the mre effective it is in bringing back memries. ____18____ The reasn is that we are far mre likely t hear a sng ver and ver again than t watch a film r a TV prgramme in the same way.
Tiffany Jenkins, writing fr a culture clumn, has a different pinin: ____19____ She tells us hw thrughut histry ral cultures have passed imprtant knwledge frm generatin t generatin thrugh sngs because f this characteristic. The rhythm (韵律) and rhyme in lines f sngs all serve as memry aids.
____20____ This fact crrespnds with what many experts call the “reminiscence bump (怀旧性记忆)”, where lder adults (ver frty) have increased recllectin f events that ccurred during their adlescence and early adulthd.
It’s clear that ur memries and music are clsely linked — t the pint that music is being used t help Alzheimer’s disease sufferers access memries that they thught they had lst.
A. Familiarity is imprtant.
B. Music itself is easy t remember.
C. But what makes music s effective in ding this?
D. Our musical preference usually frms during ur teens.
E. This applies t music mre than ther cultural prducts.
F. Pp music especially can be cnnected with an imprtant memry.
G. Music and these life events are likely t be linked tgether in ur memries.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have been ne f thse men wh set the same gals every year but rarely ___21___ any f them. I started ht and ready fr a ___22___ year each year but that energy ___23___ by the end f February. I came t the end f each year feeling ___24___.
At the end f 2016, I reached my ___25___ pint. I was tired f being verweight and brke, ___26___ t pay my bills, in ___27___ relatinships, and feeling like a(n)___28___ t thse in my life.
I said “enugh”, and started at the beginning f 2017 in a place that ___29___ me — Maui, Hawaii. I spent mrnings n the beach reflecting quietly and ___30___ my mentality t prcess trauma (创伤). I spent days ___31___ hw t prmte myself in the areas I wanted t, and I gt t wrk. I left Maui a changed man, and the ___32___ t becming the best versin f myself hasn’t stpped since.
One f my biggest realizatins was the ___33___ f putting myself first and creating gals cnnected with where I wanted t g in life.
Self-priritizatin (自我优先) has helped me create gals I can g hard n all year. Self-priritized gals have led t a better me fr everyne else in my life. Life is mre ___34___ since making the shift t self-priritizatin in gal setting. Understanding and carrying ut self-priritizatin in yur gal-setting can greatly ___35___ hw yu reach yur gals and wrk n becming the best versin f yurself.
21.
A. triedB. ignredC. replacedD. achieved
22.
A. prductiveB. jyfulC. clrfulD. nvel
23.
A. picked upB. messed upC. turned awayD. faded away
24.
A. cnfusedB. defeatedC. frightenedD. unsatisfied
25.
A. turningB. startingC. breakingD. meeting
26.
A. intendingB. prmisingC. lngingD. struggling
27.
A. bringB. unhealthyC. dangerusD. direct
28.
A. exampleB. prideC. disappintmentD. annyance
29.
A. impressedB. testedC. attractedD. changed
30.
A. enjyedB. cnnectedC. rightedD. dreamed
31.
A. discussingB. studyingC. chsingD. judging
32.
A. jurneyB. apprachC. answerD. slutin
33.
A. abilityB. definitinsC. imprtanceD. intentin
34.
A. rewardingB. preciusC. beautifulD. mysterius
35.
A. implyB. imprveC. cntainD. cntrl
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
13-year-ld twin brther and sister Zha Ziqian and Zha Qinman are frm Dngguan Guangdng Prvince. They enter the water’s ff Xinbu Island in Haiku ___36___ (participate) in a swimming challenge acrss the Qingzhu Strait (海峡), ___37___ lies between the island prvince f Hainan and the Leizhu Peninsula in Guangdng.
On Aug.21,2023, the twins ___38___ (successful) swam acrss the cuntry’s Qingzhu Strait, becming the first set f twins t achieve the swimming feat (功绩). They were als ___39___ first amng the 84th batch (批) f challengers t reach the shre in the attempt t swim acrss the Qingzhu Strait, which is abut 20 kilmeters at its ___40___ (narrw) pint. A ttal f six challengers frm Dngguan tk part ___41___ the activity. They entered the waters ff Xinbu Island, beginning their challenge at 4: 34 a. m. n Aug. 21 under the ___42___ (guide) f lcal teams.
Accrding t Zha Ziqian, the lder brther, challengers culd fuel their bdy with bttled water, bananas, chclate and ther fd ___43___ (thrw) dwn t them frm prtecting ships every 40-60 minutes.
The twins’ parents ___44___ (stay) with them and cheered them n thrughut the jurney. Their father, a frmer sldier, said he sent his children t swimming classes t help them build tughness ____45____ that he wuld cntinue t strengthen their physical fitness.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你校计划在下周举行以中华传统文化为主题的英文演讲比赛。请你给外教Rbert写一封邮件邀请他做评委，内容包括：
1.比赛的具体时间和地点；
2.比赛的主要内容与流程。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I used t play ftball when I was a little kid. Okay, let’s face it. I was never really a little kid. I was s big that I gt t play ftball a whle year ahead f my friends. Our ftball league didn’t have an age limit, but it had a weight requirement. If yu were heavy enugh, yu gt t play. I was heavy enugh at the age f eight.
The nly prblem was, by the time I turned ten I was t heavy. Yu had t weigh a certain amunt t start playing, but if yu weighed t much they made yu stp. Nt playing wuld be just fine with me. I wuld be happier sitting at hme reading a bk.
Dad was ne f the team’s big spnsrs and friends f the cach, s I figured I wuld let him dwn and that quitting wasn’t an ptin. I went, day after day, and week after week... until I was eleven and weighed mre than tw hundred punds. I thught that wuld be the end f it, nce and fr all.
Hwever, my cach came up with a bright idea t help me lse weight. The very next practice he presented me with a T-shirt made ut f a black garbage bag. “Put it n,” he said, pinting ut the hles fr my head and arms. “Start running arund the practice field.” “Kp ging, Fireplug (消防栓),” ther players wuld shut. “Fireplug” was the new name they gave me. Althugh n ne ever explained it t me, I figured it had smething t d with me being shaped like it.
Every day in practice, I had t run in that stupid garbage bag. My shrt fat legs weren’t exactly cmfrtable, and ften I’d trip and fall. The ther players wuld laugh. At that mment, I asked myself, “Why? Was I being punished fr smething? Wasn’t the running, sweating and pain enugh?” I suddenly realized that I’d been kncking myself ut fr smething I didn’t even want t d in the first place!
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
It was then that I decided I wuldn’t play ftball anymre.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Much t my surprise, my dad was n my side.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案1-5 BCABB 6-10 ACCBA 11-15 ACABB 16-20CBACC