2024年广东省肇庆市中考一模英语试题
展开2024. 4
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。
2. 选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案的标号:非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4. 保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。
(本试卷满分共90分,考试时间90分钟)
一、语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
The film Chang'an takes its title frm the ancient name f Xi'an in Shaanxi Prvince, which served as the capital f the Tang Dynasty(618-907)fr ver 28 1 . The film shws the friendship between the great pets Li Bai 2 Ga Shi. It als shws ther famus pets' wrks, sme f which are studied widely 3 mdern students in textbks.
The mvie includes a ttal f 48 pems, with Li Bai's famus wrk, Qiang Jin Jiu(Invitatin t Wine). The pem 4 in the year 744. At that time, things didn't g well. He lst the trust f the emperr. Then, he was frced 5 Chang'an and lived in the muntains with a few clse friends.
Fr mst Chinese peple, the Tang Dynasty is ne f 6 times in Chinese cultural histry. This perid f time has shaped Chinese cultural heritage(遗产), and Tang petry plays 7 imprtant rle.
As the mvie will be shwn in freign cuntries, its directr expressed 8 hpes f drawing mre freign audiences,"We hpe that after watching this film, freign peple will discver that there was such a dynasty in China where pets culd 9 create petry, expressing the jys and sadness f that time in their wrks. We als hpe that mre freign peple 10 a deeper interest in Chinese pets such as Li Bai and Du Fu."
( )1. A. year B. yearsC. year's
( )2. A. and B. but C. s
( )3. A. by B. fr C. with
( )4. A. is written
B. is writing
C. was written
( )5. A. leave B. t leave C. leaving
( )6. A. famusB. mre famus C. the mst famus
( )7. A. aB. an C. the
( )8. A. he B. hisC. him
( )9. A. warm B. warmthC. warmly
( )10. A. will develp
B. is develping
C. develped
二、完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Because f an illness in his childhd, Luan Qiping's feet didn't develp well. Fr ver 60 years, he has been 11 n feet f different sizes.
In 2007, Luan met tw amputee(被截肢者)friends. One f them wre a 12 she, while the ther wre nly the right ne. After learning that they had the same she size, Luan gt an 13 . He culd be a "matchmaker" fr ther amputees wh shared the same situatin.
Luan created a chat 14 named "One She Bank” n QQ. Peple wh needed either a left she r a right she culd 15 their she thrugh the grup. As mre and mre peple wanted t 16 , Luan set up mre chat grups, with ver 5,000 members.
Later, 17 Luan knew that she factries just threw unwanted shes int landfills(垃圾处理场), he decided t g t these factries. He wanted t pick cmfrtable nes and send them t peple wh needed them. It wasn't an easy jb. 18 lts f vlunteers gave a helping hand. In the past 14 years, 60,000 single shes have been 19 by "One She Bank" all ver China. Fr Luan, helping disabled peple gives him a sense f 20 .
"Everyne has a different gal in life. I just want t d smething valuable," said Luan. "The jurney has been very difficult but it is wrthwhile(值得做).”
( )11. A. sleeping B. walking
C. runningD. Jumping
( )12. A. big B. wrngC. right D. left
( )13. A. idea B. answer C. thught D. advice
( )14. A. rm B. team C. grupD. class
( )15. A. buyB. brrw C. sell D. exchange
( )16. A. sing B. leave C. jinD. stp
( )17. A. why B. hwC. where D. when
( )18. A. SuddenlyB. Luckily
C. PssiblyD. Terribly
( )19. A. given upB. given ut
C. given inD. given ff
( )20. A. achievement B. mvement
C. cnfidenceD. Difference
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
(A)
Winter sprts were ppular in the nrth f China hundreds f years age. Nw let's take a lk at sme f the mst ppular activities.
( )21. Archery n Ice is best translated int .
A. 冰蹴鞠B. 转龙射球C. 摆山子D. 打滑挞
( )22. Hw can peple play Dwnhill Ice Skating?
①Pass thrugh an arch. ②Slide dwn the slpe. ③Win a flag.
④Stp withut falling. ⑤Catch a ball. ⑥Shw skating skills.
A. ⑤②③B. ⑥①⑤C. ②⑥④D. ③①④
( )23. Thrugh the news abve, the writer might want t intrduce .
A. the develpment f Qing Dynasty
B. n-ice culture in different cuntries
C. the mst pwerful scene in the nrth
D. winter sprts in ancient China
( )24. In which SECTION f the newspaper can we read the news?
A. Sprts. B. Arts. C. Science. D. Animals
( )25. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Tw teams played in the game f archery n ice.
B. Players wuld water a slpe when playing ice ftball.
C. Ice ftball was the same as cuju.
D. Players were easily hurt when playing dwnhill ice skating.
(B)
Persnal infrmatin is like the keys t yur huse. Giving these keys t the wrng peple can be like allwing a stranger int yur huse withut yu even knwing. If smene has persnal infrmatin abut yu, they culd pretend(假装)t be yu, find ut where yu live, r even use yur persnal infrmatin t buy things.
Yur persnal infrmatin may include yur:
full name, address, phne number
·which schl yu g t
·date f birth, email address
·usernames and passwrds fr nline accunts r email accunts
·parent r carcer's bank r credit card details
·phts that shw where yu live r yur schl unifrm
Tips t keep persnal infrmatin safe
·Avid using yur full name nline— chse a screen name that des nt include yur real first r last name r use a nickname instead.
·Dn't lie abut yur age— yu have t be at least 13 years ld t use many scial media apps. This is because sme f the cntent may nt be safe fr kids.
·Only friend r fllw peple yu knw— if yu receive a friend request frm smene yu dn't knw-yur email address might have yur name and yu dn't want t get unwanted texts,d calls r emails.
·Dn't fill in all the fields n frms— if yu sign up fr smething nline, like a cmpetitin r quiz, nly fill ut the fields that are marked with an asterisk (this symbl*), which means that it is a required field.
( )26. What des the writer think f persnal infrmatin?
A. It is trublesme. B. It is useful.
C. It is imprtant. D. It is strange.
( )27. It is dangerus t let a stranger knw yur .
A. dreams B. birthday C. idlD. she brand
( )28. What might be the safest screen name fr Li Hua?
A. Lixiahua. B. huahua. C. secretpirate. D. lihua123.
( )29. Why is there an age requirement fr using scial media apps?
A. Because kids may fllw peple they dn't knw.
B. Because nt all cntent is suitable fr kids.
C. Because it is difficult fr kids t fill in frms.
D. Because kids might nt knw hw t use apps.
( )30. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw t buy things nline.
B. Hw t prtect ne's persnal infrmatin.
C. Hw t make the mst ut f the internet.
D. Hw t tell wh the bad guys are in life.
(C)配对阅读
左栏是学生英语学习过程中五个常见的问题,右栏是七个中华成语故事,请为位学生选择最能描述自己的成语故事。
四、选词填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。
still ne nce what they after last jin tear decide cry illness
Frm the wnderful pening ceremny t the players' histry-making perfrmances, plenty f tuching mments were shwn during the Hangzhu Asian Games. Here are sme f 36 .
At the pening ceremny n September 23, a digital trchbearer(火炬手)played a rle in lighting the main trch. It was the 37 time that an unreal persn had dne this at an internatinal sprting game, Hangzhu, knwn as China's technlgy center, stressed the "smart" theme f the Games by letting millins f peple 38 in the digital trch relay(接力赛).
Chinese swimming star Zhang Yufei had every reasn t smile 39 winning six gld medals. But she 40 when 23-year-ld Japanese Rikak Ikee tk the brnze medal(铜牌)in the wmen's 50m butterfly. Ikee 41 wn six gld medals in 2018. Then in 2019, she had a serius illness, Hwever, the brave Japanese player fught the 42 and returned t the pl. And after seeing her win the medal, Zhang ran ver t cngratulate her in 43 .
Althugh “legend(传奇人物)” is a usual wrd in sprts, Oksana Chusvitina f Uzbekistan is a true ne. The 48-year-ld has wn eight Asian Games' medals, including tw glds. She failed t win a medal in Hangzhu, but she was warmly cheered, Nw she has made the 44 t jin in the 2024 Paris Olympics, "I'm just ding 45 I lve, s why shuld I stp?" she said.
五、读写综合(25分)
(A)回答问题(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。
Can yu ck by yurself? D yu like the hmewrk f making a meal? These days, primary and middle schl students are required t take the Practical Activity Class(实践活动课)at least ne class hur every week. Learning practical skills plays an imprtant rle in shaping a persn's character fr sure.
Sme schls and students have already practiced their practical activities. Gu Quan, 13 years ld, frm N. 18 Middle Schl, used t be a lazy by. But things have changed since N. 18Middle Schl made husewrk part f its students' hmewrk. Ding the dishes, cking and making the bed… All f these tasks have becme part f Gu Quan's daily life.
At the beginning f each mnth, every student gets a list f husewrk t d every weekend. Their parents help them keep a recrd f their perfrmance. The tasks are cmmn and simple in daily life, such as sweeping the flr, washing cups and cking fd. Huang Yixi, 14, has learned several life skills, including cking. "I used t be afraid f fire," she said. But she managed t get ver her fear and cmplete her cking tasks. At the same time, she als learned hw tired her mther gets after ding husewrk every day, On Mther's Day, she made a cake fr her mther t shw her thanks. "I've begun t better understand my parents and want t help them mre, "she said.
46. Wh is required t take the Practical Activity Class?
47. Hw ld is Gu Quan?
48. When des every student knw what husewrk t d in N. 18 Middle Schl?
49. What did Huang Yixi use t be afraid f?
50. Why did Huang Yixi make a cake fr her mther n Mther's Day?
(B)书面表达(15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。
为了促进学生的德智体美劳全面发展,除了实践活动课这样的劳动课程之外,学校还决定丰富学校大课间的活动内容,所以校刊英语专栏以“最美大课间,强健青少年”为主题面向学生进行征文。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示,用英语写一篇短文,向该专栏投稿。
注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
The clrful activities during the 30-minute break help make teenagers healthier and strnger.
2023-2024学年第二学期九年级第一次学业水平检测
英语科答案
一、语法选择
1--5 BAACB 6--10 CВBCА
二、完形填空
11--15. BDACD 16--20. CDBBA
三、阅读理解
A: 21--25. BCDAD
B: 26--30. CBCBB
C: 31--35. BCDEA
四、选词填空
36. them 37. first 38. jin 39. after 40. cried
41. nce 42. illness 43. tears 44. decisin 45. what
五、读写综合
A. 46. Primary and middle schl students. /Primary and middle schl students are required t take the Practical Activity Class
47. 13 years ld. /Gu Quan/He is 13 years ld.
48. At the beginning f each mnth. /Every student knws what husewrk t d at the beginning f each mnth.
49. Fire. /Huang Yixi/She used t be afraid f fire.
50. T shw her thanks. /Huang Yixi/She made a cake fr her mther n Mther's Day t shw her thanks.
B. 范文:
The clrful activities during the 30-minute break help make teenagers healthier and strnger.
In ur schl, we usually d running during the 30-minute break.When the bell rings, we students walk ut f the classrm t the playgrund. Then we are lined up and run tgether. I think it is quite bring. In my pinin, we need different kinds f activities at break, such as playing shuttlecck and rpe skipping. We can really relax urselves and experience the jy f sprts thrugh these activities. Als, we will be mre energetic in class.
Different kinds f activities at break time will surely benefit us a lt.
I really hpe ur schl can rganize mre f them t ensure the verall develpment us students.Archery n Ice
In the game, there were three arches(拱门)put n the ice, with a silk ball hung by a rpe in the middle f each arch. Players wuld skate acrss the ice, led by a persn with a flag. Once passing thrugh an arch, they wuld turn arund and try t hit the ball with an arrw. The scene was very pwerful, as hundreds f players jined in tgether, mving in a line like a dragn.
Ice Ftball
In the match, the players were divided int tw teams. They cmpeted t catch a ball thrwn int the air abve ice. Unlike the ancient Chinese ball game cuju, players were allwed t pass the ball with bth their hands and feet. Accrding t histrical recrds, the Qing gvernment later include the sprt in army training.
Dwnhill Ice Skating
On cld winter days, rganizers wuld water a slpe(斜坡)abut ten meters in length t create an ice track fr cmpetitrs. Wearing ice skates, cmpetitrs wuld take turns t slide dwn the slpe t shw as much f their skating skills as they culd. Thse wh made it dwn the slpe withut falling wuld be named the winner.
( )31. "Because" and "s" shuldn't be put tgether. But sme students ften add "s" t the sentence with "because".
( )32. Sme students may be lucky t get the right answers. But if they depend nly n luck, failure may cme.
( )33. Sme students pretend that they knw grammar rules but in fact, they dn't.
( )34. Students need t learn a lessn frm mistakes s that they wn't make them next time.
( )35. Sme students seem t be able t recite(背诵)English texts in grups. But if they are asked t d it alne, they can't.
A. The ld emperr liked grup music, A man knew this and jined the musical team, But the new emperr enjyed the music played by every single musician, The man withut any musical ability was afraid and ran away.
B. Several men were drawing snakes n the flr, One man was the first t finish a snake but he didn't win because he added feet t his snake.
C. One day, a rabbit kncked itself int a tree and fell dead. A farmer nearby enjyed the rabbit fr dinner and waited fr mre at the same place every day. Hwever, n rabbits came and his fields went wrse.
D. A man wanted t steal a big bell next dr. Hwever, he had t make a lt f nise s he cvered his ears with pieces f clthes.
thinking if he culdn't hear the nise, thers culdn't either.
E. A sheep keeper fund a sheep was gne and he discvered there was a hle in the sheepfld(羊圈). S he fixed it right away. As a result, the rest f the sheep were safe.
F. A hard-wrking yung man was s pr that he had t make a small hle in the wall t get light frm next dr at night. He read many bks and became an imprtant fficer.
G. Once there was a strng minded man. He slept n the uncmfrtable grass and tasted the bitter gall(苦胆)every day. The hardship reminded him t fight fr his cuntry. Finally, he beat his enemy and rebuilt his cuntry.
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