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    河南省南阳市邓州市2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

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    河南省南阳市邓州市2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

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    这是一份河南省南阳市邓州市2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题,共10页。


    注意事项:
    1.本试卷共10页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
    2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
    一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题1分,共20分)
    第一节
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
    1. What des the girl think f his cusin?
    A. Shy. B. Active. C. Smart.
    2. Where will Amy visit?
    A. The Summer Palace. B. The Palace Museum.
    C. The Terra-Ctta Warrirs(兵马俑).
    3. Why desn’t Frank want his mther t help him?
    A. Because Frank desn't like t study Physics.
    B. Because Frank’s mther is very busy at that time.
    C. Because Frank wants t slve the prblem by himself.
    4. Hw des the wman usually cme t wrk?
    A. On ft. B. By bike. C. By bus.
    5. What was the weather like last Sunday?
    A. Rainy. B. Cld. C. Sunny.
    第二节
    听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
    6. What des the girl think f the prgram?
    A. The mst wnderful. B. The mst educatinal. C. The mst interesting.
    7. What is the by busy imprving(提高)?
    八年级英语 第1页(共1 0 页) A. Spken English. B. Written English. C. English listening skills
    听下面一段对话,回答第8 至第9两个小题。
    8. Why didn’t the girl finish her hmewrk?
    A. Because she frgt t d her hmewrk.
    B. Because she always played nline games all day.
    C. Because she was ill and didn’t have time t d it.
    9. What is the girl ging t d befre breakfast tmrrw?
    A. She is ging t schl. B. She is ging t take a bus.
    C. She is ging t take a run.
    听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12 三个小题。
    10. Hw many peple gt hurt?
    A. Three. B. Seventeen. C. Twenty.
    11. Hw did the accident happen?
    A. A car hit a bus. B. A truck hit a car.
    C. A truck hit a a lng-distance bus(长途客运汽车).
    12. What is the reasn fr the accident?
    A. The bus driver was careless. B. The truck driver was tired.
    C. The truck driver was careless.
    听下面一段对话,回答第13 至第15 三个小题。
    13. What's the date tday?
    A. March 11th. B. March 12th. C. March 13th.
    14. What did Peter d yesterday?
    A. He went t the park t plant trees. B. He went t the park t water trees.
    C. He went t the muntain t plant trees.
    15. What is the dctr's advice fr Peter?
    A. Having a gd rest. B. Drinking mre water. C. Taking sme medicine.
    第三节
    听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
    16. 17 . 1 8. 20.
    八年级英语 第2页(共1 0 页)二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
    阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
    A
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    21. If yu want t sign up fr the classes , yu can .
    A. visit the website(网站) B. make a telephne call
    C. send an email D. leave a message n WeChat
    22. Jenny can’t take the“Tasty zngzi”class tmrrw, wh shuld she talk t?
    A. Mr Li. B. Ms Wang. C. Mrs Smith. D. Ms Green.
    23. What d yu NOT need t make hamburgers in the“Fasy hamburger”class?
    A. Eggs. B. Bread. C. Beef. D. Salad cream .
    24. Jack is free at the weekend nly. What class can he jin?
    A. Jiazi magic. B. Tasty zngzi C. Easy hamburger. D. Cupcake fun.
    八年级英语 第3页(共1 0 页)Fun Cking Classes fr Children at Cking Club
    Visit t sign up(报名) fr the classes
    Jiazi magic
    (Tuesday 5 :00 p. m. r Thursday 4:30 p. m.)
    What fillings(馅) d yu like in yur jiazi,vegetables, eggs, meat r fish? D yu want t make jiazi in different clrs? Cme and jin us.
    Teacher:Mr Li
    (Tel:578-8766)
    Easy hamburger
    (Wednesday 5:00 a. m. r Thursday 5 :00 a. m.)
    Making hamburgers is easy! All yu need are bread, beef, chicken and salad cream. Cme and learn hw t make hamburgers with these simple ingredients(原材料).
    Teacher:Mrs Smith
    (Email: happysmith@sina.cm)
    Tasty zngzi
    (Mnday 5:00 p. m. r Friday 4:30 p. m.)
    What kind f zngzi d yu like, sweet r salty? Yu can make yur wn zngzi with different tastes.
    Teacher:Ms Wang
    (WeChat:Wang6126)
    Cupcake fun
    (Friday 4:00 p. m. r Saturday 2 :30 p. m.)
    D yu like cupcakes? We can teach yu hw t make yur favurite cupcakes !
    Teacher:Ms Green
    (Tel:578-9665)
    Nte : Yu may use the ven(烤箱) r the knife. The biling water may als be necessary. Be careful!
    25. Where is the text prbably frm?
    A. A restaurant menu. B. A schl newspaper.
    C . A travel guide. D. A stry bk.
    B
    I always want t g camping. “Mm, can we take a trip t the frest?”I ask excitedly.“Ireally want t g camping. We culd g hiking and maybe even see a waterfall(瀑布)!”
    “That des sund wnderful, but a trip like that takes planning,”says Mm. “We need t plan where we want t g, where we can stay, and what we want t d. Als, we need t save much mre mney t pay fr the trip.”
    “That sunds like a lt f wrk. I was hping we culd g this weekend.”I say slwly. “Well, we can't g this weekend,”says Mm, “ but we can prbably g next mnth. Why dn't we start planning?”
    My heart sinks. I want t g right away——the sner, the better.
    Mm lets me pick a frest which I wuld like t visit. Over the next few weeks, we plan ur trip. First, we pick a place in the frest where we will camp. Then, we chse what rads t hike n. Last, we find a waterfall nearby(在附近). I als try t help by making sme mn-ey t spend n the trip.
    Befre I knw it, it is the night befre the trip. I am s prud f my hard wrk. I knw that when I wake up, it will be time t g!
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    26. Hw des the writer feel abut ging camping?
    A. Bred. B. Angry. C. Excited. D. Sad.
    27. Which is nt needed t plan befre a trip?
    A. Where we can stay. B. What we want t d.
    C. Where we want t g. D. Hw t make mney.
    28. What des the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 4?
    A. I feel sad. B. I feel nervus.
    C. My heart is beating(跳动) fast. D. I have a heart prblem.
    八年级英语 第4页(共1 0 页)29. What's the main idea f the fifth paragraph? 32.
    33
    1
    A. What the writer reads. B. The place that the writer picks.
    C. The rad that the writer chses. D. What the writer des fr the trip.
    30. What might the writer talk abut next?
    A. The writer enjys the trip t the frest.
    B. The writer has fun in freign cuntries.
    C. The writer feels bred with the waterfall.
    D. The writer desn't check the weather fr the trip.
    C
    Many peple always tell yu t wash yur hands befre yu eat. Yu knw yu must wash yur hands after ging t the bathrm. Yu shuld wash yur hands many times during the day. D yu knw hw t wash yur hands crrectly?
    Always use sap t wash yur hands. After turning n the tap(水龙头) and wetting yur hands, yu can rub(擦) yur hands with sap(肥皂). Sap may nt kill all the germs(细菌) but it can wash away the il (油) n yur skin. As the il is washed away, the germs will leave yur hands and g away.
    Yu shuld wash yur hands fr 15-20secnds. Hw d yu knw the length(长度)f 15-20 secnds? Yu can sing ABC Sng, By the time yu get t the last nte , yur hands will be clean !
    Rub(搓) yur hands tgether. Yu can use ne hand t rub the back f the ther hand and then exchange(交换) tw hands. Yu als need t rub between yur fingers. Dn t frget t rub under and arund yur fingernails(指甲).
    Maybe yur hands dn't lk dirty, but there are germs n them. Germs are t small fr yu t see. They are n yur hands all the time. Many illnesses are caused by germs, s yu shuld ften wash yur hands.
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    31. Why des the writer mentin(提及) ABC Sng?
    A. Because it is the mst ppular sng in the wrld.
    B. Because everyne can sing this sng very well.
    八年级英语 第5页(共1 0 页)C. Because washing hands is as easy as singing ABC Sng.pl
    D. Because yu can sing this sng t knw the length f washing.
    32. What des the underlined wrd“nte”in Paragraph3 mean in Chinese?
    A.注释 B.音符 C.笔记 D.便条
    33. Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in the text?
    A. Using sap t wash yur hands.
    B. Using a clean twel(毛巾) t dry yur hands.
    C. Washing yur hands fr abut 20 secnds.
    D. Rubbing under and arund yur fingernail.
    34. What can yu knw accrding t the text?
    A. Why yu shuld ften wash hands.
    B. What the best sap peple usually use is.
    C. What kind f germs there are n yur hands.
    D. Hw many germs there are n yur hands.
    35. What des the text mainly talk abut?
    A. Hw t stay healthy.
    B. Hw t prtect yur fingers.
    C. Hw t wash hands crrectly.
    D. Hw t keep away frm germs
    D
    Yu may find, either frm yur persnal experiences(经历) r frm phts, that the seats(座位) n planes are usually blue. In fact, airlines (航空公司) have a lng histry f chan-ging clrs in and ut f their planes t make things friendlier fr passengers(乘客). 36 It's the clr blue. There are sme gd reasns fr that.
    First, blue seats are the easiest t keep clean—r at least t lk clean. 37 They may leave stains and scratches(污溃和划痕) n the seats. The blue clr makes them less clear, s the seats can lk fresh and clean fr a lnger time.
    Anther reasn is that blue is a calming clr. 38 Blue is als n the cl end f the clr wheel and can make yu feel cler. That means yu dn't feel ht when yu are n a
    八年级英语 第6页(共1 0 页)plane.
    39 Few peple hate the clr blue. Blue usually makes peple think f gd things,such as clean water and blue skies. Acrss ages and acrss cultures, it's the wrld's favrite clr.
    40 Yu’ll see seats in ther clrs n planes. Virgin Atlantic, fr example, has red seats. But blue will prbably still be the main clr in the skies fr time t time.
    根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
    A. Blue is als a well-liked clr.
    B. Nt all plane seats are blue, hwever.
    C. It makes peple feel peaceful and relaxed.
    D. But many f them finally decide n ne clr.
    E. Imagine (想象) hw many peple sit in the seats every day.
    三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题1分,共15 分)
    先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选型中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
    I learned the imprtance f having respect(尊重) fr ther peple frm my parents. I re-member ne day when we were travelling 41 a bus and I sat dwn while ther peple were standing. My mther shuted at me,“ 42 quickly! Yu have yung legs and yu dn’t need t sit dwn.”At the time I felt embarrassed (尴尬的) abut being tld ff(责备) , but nw I 43 . I think children are 44 that respect and it really makes me angry if I see children sitting dwn while 45 peple are standing.
    There were many table 46 when I was yung. Fr example, we culdn’t start ur meal 47 the ldest persn didn’t start t have their meals. We had t say“thank yu”when smene 48 us fd, and eat everything n ur plates befre we culd 49 the ta-ble. We culdn’t make any nise when eating. Wrse than that, we 50 had sweets at the weekend, as a special 51 if we had been gd.
    Althugh my upbringing(养育) was perhaps a bit strict(严厉) , I'm very 52 t my parents fr setting 53 in my life. Thugh my parents 54 punished(惩罚) me, I think
    八年级英语 第7页(共1 0 页)it has made me a better persn. In my view, children need clear rules, but mre than that they need t learn hw t get n with 55 peple and realize(认识) they are nt the center f the wrld.
    41. A. in B. n C. by D. at
    42. A. Get up B. Sit up C. Give up D. Lk up
    43. A. carry B. grw C. understand D. teach
    44. A. winning B. helping C. shwing D. lsing
    45. A. lder B. richer C. taller D. shrter
    46. A. size B. clr C. manners D. sunds
    47. A. if B. because C. until D. thugh
    48. A. cked B. ate C. sld D. served
    49. A. send B. bk C. leave D. experience
    50. A. nly B. really C. very D. t
    51. A. rder B. treat C. lessn D. need
    52. A. beautiful B. careful C. thankful D. clrful
    53. A. rules B. truble C. questins D. attentin
    54. A. ften B. smetimes C. seldm D. never
    55. A. sme B. ther C. few D. little
    四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题1分,共15分)
    第一节
    阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号的横线上,每空填一词,每词限用一次。
    make right and interest yu late piece wrk what fr
    As students learn their lessns, they may meet difficulties.
    56 example, sme students seem t wrk hard but still get pr grades. They feel up-set and dn’t knw 57 t d. Are they stupid(愚蠢的)?
    In my pinin, these students d nt use their time 58 . They put ff ding their hme-wrk. Sme students stay up t 59 and dn't get enugh sleep. They're t sleepy next
    八年级英语 第8页(共1 0 页)
    day. Other students just dn't enjy studying and aren't 60 in it . They prefer playing games.
    Fr thse students , I have three 61 f advice. First, pay attentin t class. Yu need t 62 a plan t learn mre efficiently(效率高地). Secnd, change 63 . It may sund strange but it truly 64 . Yu can get started by changing yur thughts(想法) 65 learning habits. Third, make full use f yur time t study. But als make sure t have sme time t relax.
    第二节
    阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
    March 1st
    Dear Xia Fang,
    Hw time flies! I miss yu very much. Hw I wish t visit yu!
    A few mnths ag, I was new here, yu knw. At that time, I 66 really upset and lnely. What's mre, I culdn't sleep as well as usual. I was nt used t anything here. Ithught the rads here were 67 s clean as thse in ur hmetwn. The fd was nt as de-licius as urs, either. It als seemed 68 the peple here were nt s friendly as yu. But nw, everything has changed. 69 the help f my teachers and classmates, I'm getting used t the life here. I'm nt afraid 70 talk with thers nw. My classmates all accept me. I live as happily as befre.
    Please give my best wishes t yur parents.
    Yurs,
    Li Hng
    五、补全对话(5 小题,每小题2分,共10分)
    根据下面的对话情景,在每一个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
    A: Hi, Daniel. Are yu free n Saturday?
    B:Of curse. What's up?
    A: There's a kite shw in ur city. 71. ?
    B: Yes, I'd lve t. What can we d there?
    八年级英语 第9页(共1 0 页)A:72. .
    B:Ww, that's interesting. Is it far frm here?
    A: Oh, it's nt far. We can g there by bus.
    B:73. ?
    A: It's abut five kilmeters away frm yur hme.
    74. ?
    A:Let's meet at 8:30 a. m. in frnt f yur hme.
    B: That's fine.
    A: OK. See yu.
    B:75.
    六、书面表达(20分)
    良好的情绪是保持身心健康的重要因素。一个人情绪的好坏决定着他的生活质量。请你根据以下要求,用英语写一篇发言稿,向同学们分享保持良好情绪的方法。
    写作要求:1.分析部分学生在校情绪差的原因;
    2.给出保持良好情绪的方法;
    3.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称:
    4.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
    Dear schlmates,
    I'm hnred t share sme f my ways t keep in gd mds with yu.




    That's all. Thank yu.
    八年级英语 第10页( 共1 0 页)

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