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2024年河南省南阳市方城县中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年河南省南阳市方城县中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年河南省南阳市方城县中考一模英语试题含听力原卷版docx、2024年河南省南阳市方城县中考一模英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw des the by g t schl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By bike.B. On ft.C. By bus.
2. Wh is playing sccer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Mari.B. Carl.C. Bill.
3. What did the by’s cusin use t be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Shy.B. Outging.C. Friendly.
4. What kind f weather des the wman lve? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Cludy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.
5. Where are prbably the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. On a plane.B. In a restaurant.C. In a bkstre.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Where des the man want t g?
A. T Zib.B. T Nanjing.C. T Ningb.
7 What time is it nw?
A. 1:30.B. 1:45.C. 2:30.
听对话，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. Hbbies.B. Sprts.C. Festivals.
9. Hw lng has the girl cllected stamps?
A. Fr 7 years.B. Fr 8 years.C. Fr 15 years.
听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Why did Lisa feel very sad when she was yung?
A. Because she had a pr family.
B. Because her sisters didn’t lve her.
C. Because she wasn’t as beautiful as her sisters.
11. What did Lisa spend her days ding as a teenager?
A. Meeting her friends utside.
B. Reading and studying at hme.
C. Chatting with her sisters at hme.
12. What did Lisa d when she grew up?
A. She had n jb.B. She became a dctr.C. She became a scientist.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Hw lng did Betty stay in Sanya last year?
A. Fr abut tw weeks.B. Fr abut three weeks.C. Fr abut fur weeks.
14. What des Aunt Huang’s sn d?
A. A teacher.B. A dctr.C. A manager.
15 Fr whm did Betty buy gifts?
A. Helen, Jim and Kate.B. Rse, Helen and Mary.C. Helen, Mary and Kate.
第三节
16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
________ ________ ________ ________ ________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Sme American students will cme t Li Fang’s schl next Sunday. Li Fang is ging t intrduce Chinese culture t them. She wants t talk abut the fllwing things.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
17. When will sme American students cme t Li Fang’s schl?
A. Next Mnday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Friday.D. Next Sunday.
18. Accrding t the Chinese Zdiac, the Year f the Pig is ________.
A. 2027B. 2029C. 2031D. 2033
19. When is the whle fish served accrding t the text?
A. At the end f the dinner.B. In the middle f the dinner.
C. At the beginning f the dinner.D. Any time during the dinner.
20. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Traditinal Chinese Medicine is very difficult.
B. Sun Simia was a famus dctr in the Sng Dynasty.
C. Traditinal Chinese Medicine is called TCM fr shrt.
D. The Chinese Zdiac is ppular with peple all ver the wrld.
21. What is the purpse f this text?
A. T sell bks.B. T intrduce Chinese culture.
C. T share a fun stry.D. T teach us hw t make fish.
B
“Where’s Papa ging with that ax (斧)?” said Fern t her mther as they were setting the table fr breakfast.
“T the pig huse,” replied Mrs. Arable. “Sme pigs were brn last night.”
“I dn’t see why he needs an ax,” cntinued Fern.
“Well.” said her mther, “ne f the pigs is very small and weak, s yur father has decided t d away with it.”
“D away with it?” shuted Fern. “Yu mean kill it? Just because it’s smaller than the thers?” Fern pushed a chair ut f the way and ran utdrs. Fern’s shes were wet by the time she caught up with her father.
“Please dn’t kill it!” she sbbed (哭诉), “ ”
“Fern,” he said sftly, “yu will have t learn t cntrl yurself.”
“Cntrl myself?” shuted Fern. “This is a matter f life and death, and yu talk abut cntrlling myself.”
“Fern,” said Mr. Arable, “I knw mre abut raising pigs than yu d. A weak pig makes truble. Nw run alng!”
“The pig culdn’t decide whether it was brn small, culd it? If I had been very small at birth, wuld yu have killed me?” said Fern.
Mr. Arable smiled. “Certaınly nt,” he said. “All right. Yu g back t the huse and I will bring the pig when I cme in. I’ll let yu keep it. Then yu’ll see what truble a weak pig can be.” When Mr. Arable returned t the huse half an hur later, he carried a bx under his arm. He set it dwn at Fern’s chair. When Fern came dwnthe stairs, she saw the bx. Then she pened it. There, inside, lking up at her, was the newbrn pig.
“Lk at it!” she said, “It’s abslutely (绝对地) perfect.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22. Why did Mr. Arable decide t kill the pig?
A Because there were t many pigs.
B. Because it was very small and weak.
C. Because it caused him a lt f truble.
D. Because his wife asked him t d s.
23. Which f the fllwing can be put in the “________”?
A. It’s stupid.B. It’s unfair.C. It’s strange.D. It’s dangerus.
24. What is the crrect rder accrding t the text?
a. Mrs. Arable tld Fern abut the pig.
b. Fern saw the newbrn pig in the bx.
c. Fern stpped her father frm killing the pig.
d. Fern ran utdrs t catch up with her father.
e. Mr. Arable returned t the huse with the pig.
A. a-d-c-e-bB. b-a-d-c-eC. c-b-a-d-eD. d-e-a-b-c
25. What is the mst imprtant in Fern’s eyes?
A. Friendship.B. Safety.C. Lve.D. Life.
26. What wuld prbably happen t the pig accrding t the text?
A. It wuld be treated kindly.B. It wuld be kept in the pig huse.
C. It wuld becme tall and strng.D. It wuld bring the family gd luck.
C
Mney can’t buy yu happiness? Well, what if it culd? Nt by making it r spending it, but by giving it away.
In an experiment in Switzerland, researchers gave each f the 50 vlunteers 20 yuan every week fr fur weeks and asked half f the vlunteers t spend the mney n themselves and write dwn hw they spent the mney. But researchers asked the ther half t spend the mney n anther persn.
After that, all 50 vlunteers did the same task in a labratry. They needed t think f a persn wh they wuld like t give mney t. Then they had t decide hw much mney, frm 3 yuan t 20 yuan, they wanted t give away. While the vlunteers thught abut this, researchers studied their brain activity using an MRI machine.
The results shwed tw things. First, the 25 vlunteers wh gave their mney t thers during the fur weeks were mre generus (慷慨的) and chse t give mre mney t thers in the labratry task. Secnd, thse same peple were much happier than the peple wh nce spent the mney n themselves. In the experiment, the vlunteers must give mney away.
But wuld yu like t d this in yur daily life? Can yu really make yurself happy by giving? The answer is yes, but remember t start small. Yu can start by giving £1 t a hmeless persn. Little by little, yu can try t change yur habits s yu save mney t give away. Fr example, stp buying smething that yu dn’t really need. Then yu can save sme mney and give it t peple in need.
Learning t give away mney is all abut changing the way yu behave. It’s abut living with less mney and being mre generus. And this will make yu happy.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27. Hw des the writer start the text?
A. By telling a stry.B. By asking questins.
C. By describing a scene.D. By giving examples.
28. What did the researchers ask the vlunteers t decide in the labratry?
A. Wh did the same task in a labratry.
B. Hw they wanted t spend their mney.
C. If they wanted t jin the experiment.
D. Hw much mney they wuld like t give away.
29. What des the underlined wrd “this” in Paragraph 5 refer t?
A. Being vlunteers.B. Giving away mney.
C. Changing yur habits.D. Making yurself happy.
30. Which f the fllwing shws the structure (结构) f the passage?
A. ①②/③④⑤⑥B. ①/②③④/⑤⑥
C. ①②/③④⑤/⑥D. ①/②③/④⑤⑥
31. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. “Buy” happiness?B. “Sell” happiness?
C. Hw t save mney?D. Hw t be a generus persn?
D
Du Fu, ne f the greatest Chinese pets, is well-knwn in China. ___32___ Recently, the BBC’s (英国广播公司) ne-hur dcumentary Du Fu: China’s Greatest Pet is spreading thrugh the Internet.
The film intrduces the great pet t Western audiences (观众). As the first English language dcumentary abut Du, it cmpares him t Dante and Shakespeare, tw f the greatest writers f the West. ___33___ Du was brn in 712 and lived a hard life. Du never stpped writing, althugh life was difficult fr him. Even thugh he never held a high psitin in the gvernment, Du still cared abut cmmn peple. ___34___
The dcumentary explains why Du’s wrks have been ppular fr centuries. Chinese peple really value the recrding f histry and Du is better than anyne at reflecting (反映) histry in his petry. ___35___
Du’s 1,400 pems have been cllected by Stephen Owen frm the USA. ___36___ It is expected t help Du’s wrks reach mre readers.
There is n dubt that Du is a cultural symbl f ancient China, but his brilliant (辉煌的) wrks and spirits have als inspired peple abrad.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. It als intrduces the pet’s life experiences in detail.
B. Hwever, Du has still been unknwn in the Western wrld.
C. In his pems, he cared abut his cuntry as well as the peple.
D. He spent eight years translating them int English and published a bk.
E. That’s because the histrical events were mirrred (反映) in his wn life.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
In the past, I always thught that being a teacher was an easy jb. But I changed my ___37___ when I became a part-time teacher. Abut fur years ag, Richard asked me ___38___ I culd help teach his students hw t make a website abut themselves. I ___39___ because cmputer is what I d well in and I didn’t think teaching cmputer wuld be that ___40___.
But when I taught Richard’s class, sme f the students talked ___41___ their friends while I was explaining hw t d smething. At first, I just gt ___42___ with them, but Richard taught me t ___43___ why they were ding this. He said that if he was teaching a lessn and the students weren’t listening, he was angry with ___44___ fr nt making the lessn clear r interesting fr them. I tld him that I didn’t ___45___ his idea. He then asked me if I had ever ____46____ the same thing at schl. That made me stp. Of curse, I had!
If any f my past teachers are ____47____ this, I want t say srry if I smetimes played arund in the class ____48____ yu were teaching. I didn’t think hw that wuld make yu feel. I prmise I will d my best t be a gd ____49____ in the future. Please help us when we dn’t understand, and mst ____50____ dn’t be quick t be angry when we fail. ____51____ f us are perfect but with yur help we can be successful.
37.
A. decisinB. mindC. planD. way
38
A. whereB. whyC. whetherD. when
39.
A. beyedB. failedC. refusedD. agreed
40.
A. hardB. dangerusC. wiseD. interesting
41.
A. fB. withC. abutD. n
42.
A. happyB. wrriedC. excitedD. angry
43.
A. prepareB. thinkC. dreamD. fllw
44.
A. himselfB. herselfC. themselvesD. itself
45.
A. exchangeB. knwC. likeD. receive
46.
A. dneB. acceptedC. saidD. thught
47.
A. meaningB. writingC. readingD. saying
48.
A. afterB. sinceC. untilD. while
49.
A. wrkerB. studentC. businessmanD. engineer
50.
A. seriuslyB. surprisinglyC. imprtantlyD. prbably
51.
A. NneB. AnyC. MstD. All
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Rbts dn’t seem new t peple nw. And they have a lng ___52___. The first rbt was made by a Greek inventr. Yu may see rbts in sme ___53___. The rbts in these films are strnger, faster and ___54___ than peple. In real life, mst rbts are used in factries. They are used t d many ___55___, difficult r dangerus jbs. Sme peple can’t lk ___56___ themselves and rbts are used t help them. Fr example, ___57___ sme peple can’t see, they can use a dg t help themselves mve arund. This dg is ___58___ a guide dg. Scientists are trying t make a rbt t help them. In the future, a rbt dg may take the place f a guide dg.
Rbts are als used in American hspitals. At a hspital, a rbt ___59___ meals frm the kitchen t the patients’rms. It never lses ___60___ way because it has a map f the hspital in its cmputer system.
In the future, rbts ____61____ can help us in different ways will wrk in space. But they will never take the place f humans.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Hw d yur family celebrate Chinese New Year? D yu eat dumplings that day? D yu put the paper-cuts f the character “Fu”?
Writing cuplets (对联) is ne ___62___ the mst imprtant parts f traditinal Chinese culture. A cuplet is usually a tw-line pem. ___63___ are many rules fr writing cuplets. Fr example, the tw lines ___64___ have the same number f characters. Besides, if a character in ne line is a nun, the crrespnding (相应的) character in ___65___ ther line shuld als be a nun.
Befre the Qing dynasty, peple nly wrte cuplets ____66____ celebrate the Spring Festival. Tday, yu can see them n different ccasins (场合). Sme shw gd wishes t newly-weds (新婚夫妇). Others wish the elderly healthy n their birthdays.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Michael. Lng time n see.
B: Lng time n see Li Ming. S glad t return t ur schl.
A: Me t. ___67___?
B: I went t Beijing. But I’m srry fr missing yur birthday. Can yu tell me smething abut yur birthday?
A: ___68___. This year I had a meaningful birthday, because n that day Shenzhu-16 carrying three astrnauts landed successfully.
B: Ww, hw great! ___69___?
A: They are Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haicha.
B: ___70___?
A: They stayed in space fr 154 days. They did a lt f research. They als carried ut ne spacewalk and the furth space lessn.
B: Amazing! They are all heres! By the way, what d yu want t be when yu grw up?
A: ___71___. I als want t make cntributins t ur cuntry.
六、书面表达（20分）
72. 为了开展学习和体验相结合的校外活动，你的学校即将进行为期三天的研学旅行(study trip)。请你根据写作要求，用英语为校报写一篇短文，介绍这次研学旅行计划并谈谈你对研学旅行的看法及建议。
写作要求：
1. 根据表格介绍三天的活动和意义，并简单谈谈你的看法；
2. 你对研学旅行的有什么更好的建议；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
4. 词数 100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。
The study trip is a kind f schl educatin which is held utside and ppular with students.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Traditinal Chinese Medicine (als knwn as TCM) includes a lt f traditinal medical methds beginning in China. TCM methds include treatments such as herbal medicine (草药). Traditinal Chinese Medicine is very scientific thrugh careful study f nature and the human bdy. Sun Simia, knwn as the King f Medicine, was a famus dctr in the Tang Dynasty.
The Chinese Zdiac, knwn as Shengxia, fllws a twelve-year cycle. Each year is named fr an animal. Twelve animals are as fllws: Rat (鼠), Ox (牛), Tiger, Rabbit, Dragn, Snake, Hrse, Sheep, Mnkey, Rster, Dg and Pig. Fr example, the year 2024 is the Year f the Dragn.
In China, a whle fish means richness. At a party, it is a traditin t serve the whle fish at the end. Fish has a special meaning because Chinese wrd fr fish, “yu” sunds like the wrd fr richness.
film bring that it histry if call after clever take
Time
Activities
Meanings
The first day
Visit the histry museum
Learn abut the histry
The secnd day
Learn t make kites
…
The third day
…
…
注意事项：
1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw des the by g t schl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By bike.B. On ft.C. By bus.
2. Wh is playing sccer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Mari.B. Carl.C. Bill.
3. What did the by’s cusin use t be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Shy.B. Outging.C. Friendly.
4. What kind f weather des the wman lve? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Cludy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.
5. Where are prbably the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. On a plane.B. In a restaurant.C. In a bkstre.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Where des the man want t g?
A. T Zib.B. T Nanjing.C. T Ningb.
7 What time is it nw?
A. 1:30.B. 1:45.C. 2:30.
听对话，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. Hbbies.B. Sprts.C. Festivals.
9. Hw lng has the girl cllected stamps?
A. Fr 7 years.B. Fr 8 years.C. Fr 15 years.
听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Why did Lisa feel very sad when she was yung?
A. Because she had a pr family.
B. Because her sisters didn’t lve her.
C. Because she wasn’t as beautiful as her sisters.
11. What did Lisa spend her days ding as a teenager?
A. Meeting her friends utside.
B. Reading and studying at hme.
C. Chatting with her sisters at hme.
12. What did Lisa d when she grew up?
A. She had n jb.B. She became a dctr.C. She became a scientist.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Hw lng did Betty stay in Sanya last year?
A. Fr abut tw weeks.B. Fr abut three weeks.C. Fr abut fur weeks.
14. What des Aunt Huang’s sn d?
A. A teacher.B. A dctr.C. A manager.
15 Fr whm did Betty buy gifts?
A. Helen, Jim and Kate.B. Rse, Helen and Mary.C. Helen, Mary and Kate.
第三节
16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
________ ________ ________ ________ ________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Sme American students will cme t Li Fang’s schl next Sunday. Li Fang is ging t intrduce Chinese culture t them. She wants t talk abut the fllwing things.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
17. When will sme American students cme t Li Fang’s schl?
A. Next Mnday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Friday.D. Next Sunday.
18. Accrding t the Chinese Zdiac, the Year f the Pig is ________.
A. 2027B. 2029C. 2031D. 2033
19. When is the whle fish served accrding t the text?
A. At the end f the dinner.B. In the middle f the dinner.
C. At the beginning f the dinner.D. Any time during the dinner.
20. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Traditinal Chinese Medicine is very difficult.
B. Sun Simia was a famus dctr in the Sng Dynasty.
C. Traditinal Chinese Medicine is called TCM fr shrt.
D. The Chinese Zdiac is ppular with peple all ver the wrld.
21. What is the purpse f this text?
A. T sell bks.B. T intrduce Chinese culture.
C. T share a fun stry.D. T teach us hw t make fish.
B
“Where’s Papa ging with that ax (斧)?” said Fern t her mther as they were setting the table fr breakfast.
“T the pig huse,” replied Mrs. Arable. “Sme pigs were brn last night.”
“I dn’t see why he needs an ax,” cntinued Fern.
“Well.” said her mther, “ne f the pigs is very small and weak, s yur father has decided t d away with it.”
“D away with it?” shuted Fern. “Yu mean kill it? Just because it’s smaller than the thers?” Fern pushed a chair ut f the way and ran utdrs. Fern’s shes were wet by the time she caught up with her father.
“Please dn’t kill it!” she sbbed (哭诉), “ ”
“Fern,” he said sftly, “yu will have t learn t cntrl yurself.”
“Cntrl myself?” shuted Fern. “This is a matter f life and death, and yu talk abut cntrlling myself.”
“Fern,” said Mr. Arable, “I knw mre abut raising pigs than yu d. A weak pig makes truble. Nw run alng!”
“The pig culdn’t decide whether it was brn small, culd it? If I had been very small at birth, wuld yu have killed me?” said Fern.
Mr. Arable smiled. “Certaınly nt,” he said. “All right. Yu g back t the huse and I will bring the pig when I cme in. I’ll let yu keep it. Then yu’ll see what truble a weak pig can be.” When Mr. Arable returned t the huse half an hur later, he carried a bx under his arm. He set it dwn at Fern’s chair. When Fern came dwnthe stairs, she saw the bx. Then she pened it. There, inside, lking up at her, was the newbrn pig.
“Lk at it!” she said, “It’s abslutely (绝对地) perfect.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22. Why did Mr. Arable decide t kill the pig?
A Because there were t many pigs.
B. Because it was very small and weak.
C. Because it caused him a lt f truble.
D. Because his wife asked him t d s.
23. Which f the fllwing can be put in the “________”?
A. It’s stupid.B. It’s unfair.C. It’s strange.D. It’s dangerus.
24. What is the crrect rder accrding t the text?
a. Mrs. Arable tld Fern abut the pig.
b. Fern saw the newbrn pig in the bx.
c. Fern stpped her father frm killing the pig.
d. Fern ran utdrs t catch up with her father.
e. Mr. Arable returned t the huse with the pig.
A. a-d-c-e-bB. b-a-d-c-eC. c-b-a-d-eD. d-e-a-b-c
25. What is the mst imprtant in Fern’s eyes?
A. Friendship.B. Safety.C. Lve.D. Life.
26. What wuld prbably happen t the pig accrding t the text?
A. It wuld be treated kindly.B. It wuld be kept in the pig huse.
C. It wuld becme tall and strng.D. It wuld bring the family gd luck.
C
Mney can’t buy yu happiness? Well, what if it culd? Nt by making it r spending it, but by giving it away.
In an experiment in Switzerland, researchers gave each f the 50 vlunteers 20 yuan every week fr fur weeks and asked half f the vlunteers t spend the mney n themselves and write dwn hw they spent the mney. But researchers asked the ther half t spend the mney n anther persn.
After that, all 50 vlunteers did the same task in a labratry. They needed t think f a persn wh they wuld like t give mney t. Then they had t decide hw much mney, frm 3 yuan t 20 yuan, they wanted t give away. While the vlunteers thught abut this, researchers studied their brain activity using an MRI machine.
The results shwed tw things. First, the 25 vlunteers wh gave their mney t thers during the fur weeks were mre generus (慷慨的) and chse t give mre mney t thers in the labratry task. Secnd, thse same peple were much happier than the peple wh nce spent the mney n themselves. In the experiment, the vlunteers must give mney away.
But wuld yu like t d this in yur daily life? Can yu really make yurself happy by giving? The answer is yes, but remember t start small. Yu can start by giving £1 t a hmeless persn. Little by little, yu can try t change yur habits s yu save mney t give away. Fr example, stp buying smething that yu dn’t really need. Then yu can save sme mney and give it t peple in need.
Learning t give away mney is all abut changing the way yu behave. It’s abut living with less mney and being mre generus. And this will make yu happy.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27. Hw des the writer start the text?
A. By telling a stry.B. By asking questins.
C. By describing a scene.D. By giving examples.
28. What did the researchers ask the vlunteers t decide in the labratry?
A. Wh did the same task in a labratry.
B. Hw they wanted t spend their mney.
C. If they wanted t jin the experiment.
D. Hw much mney they wuld like t give away.
29. What des the underlined wrd “this” in Paragraph 5 refer t?
A. Being vlunteers.B. Giving away mney.
C. Changing yur habits.D. Making yurself happy.
30. Which f the fllwing shws the structure (结构) f the passage?
A. ①②/③④⑤⑥B. ①/②③④/⑤⑥
C. ①②/③④⑤/⑥D. ①/②③/④⑤⑥
31. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. “Buy” happiness?B. “Sell” happiness?
C. Hw t save mney?D. Hw t be a generus persn?
D
Du Fu, ne f the greatest Chinese pets, is well-knwn in China. ___32___ Recently, the BBC’s (英国广播公司) ne-hur dcumentary Du Fu: China’s Greatest Pet is spreading thrugh the Internet.
The film intrduces the great pet t Western audiences (观众). As the first English language dcumentary abut Du, it cmpares him t Dante and Shakespeare, tw f the greatest writers f the West. ___33___ Du was brn in 712 and lived a hard life. Du never stpped writing, althugh life was difficult fr him. Even thugh he never held a high psitin in the gvernment, Du still cared abut cmmn peple. ___34___
The dcumentary explains why Du’s wrks have been ppular fr centuries. Chinese peple really value the recrding f histry and Du is better than anyne at reflecting (反映) histry in his petry. ___35___
Du’s 1,400 pems have been cllected by Stephen Owen frm the USA. ___36___ It is expected t help Du’s wrks reach mre readers.
There is n dubt that Du is a cultural symbl f ancient China, but his brilliant (辉煌的) wrks and spirits have als inspired peple abrad.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. It als intrduces the pet’s life experiences in detail.
B. Hwever, Du has still been unknwn in the Western wrld.
C. In his pems, he cared abut his cuntry as well as the peple.
D. He spent eight years translating them int English and published a bk.
E. That’s because the histrical events were mirrred (反映) in his wn life.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
In the past, I always thught that being a teacher was an easy jb. But I changed my ___37___ when I became a part-time teacher. Abut fur years ag, Richard asked me ___38___ I culd help teach his students hw t make a website abut themselves. I ___39___ because cmputer is what I d well in and I didn’t think teaching cmputer wuld be that ___40___.
But when I taught Richard’s class, sme f the students talked ___41___ their friends while I was explaining hw t d smething. At first, I just gt ___42___ with them, but Richard taught me t ___43___ why they were ding this. He said that if he was teaching a lessn and the students weren’t listening, he was angry with ___44___ fr nt making the lessn clear r interesting fr them. I tld him that I didn’t ___45___ his idea. He then asked me if I had ever ____46____ the same thing at schl. That made me stp. Of curse, I had!
If any f my past teachers are ____47____ this, I want t say srry if I smetimes played arund in the class ____48____ yu were teaching. I didn’t think hw that wuld make yu feel. I prmise I will d my best t be a gd ____49____ in the future. Please help us when we dn’t understand, and mst ____50____ dn’t be quick t be angry when we fail. ____51____ f us are perfect but with yur help we can be successful.
37.
A. decisinB. mindC. planD. way
38
A. whereB. whyC. whetherD. when
39.
A. beyedB. failedC. refusedD. agreed
40.
A. hardB. dangerusC. wiseD. interesting
41.
A. fB. withC. abutD. n
42.
A. happyB. wrriedC. excitedD. angry
43.
A. prepareB. thinkC. dreamD. fllw
44.
A. himselfB. herselfC. themselvesD. itself
45.
A. exchangeB. knwC. likeD. receive
46.
A. dneB. acceptedC. saidD. thught
47.
A. meaningB. writingC. readingD. saying
48.
A. afterB. sinceC. untilD. while
49.
A. wrkerB. studentC. businessmanD. engineer
50.
A. seriuslyB. surprisinglyC. imprtantlyD. prbably
51.
A. NneB. AnyC. MstD. All
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Rbts dn’t seem new t peple nw. And they have a lng ___52___. The first rbt was made by a Greek inventr. Yu may see rbts in sme ___53___. The rbts in these films are strnger, faster and ___54___ than peple. In real life, mst rbts are used in factries. They are used t d many ___55___, difficult r dangerus jbs. Sme peple can’t lk ___56___ themselves and rbts are used t help them. Fr example, ___57___ sme peple can’t see, they can use a dg t help themselves mve arund. This dg is ___58___ a guide dg. Scientists are trying t make a rbt t help them. In the future, a rbt dg may take the place f a guide dg.
Rbts are als used in American hspitals. At a hspital, a rbt ___59___ meals frm the kitchen t the patients’rms. It never lses ___60___ way because it has a map f the hspital in its cmputer system.
In the future, rbts ____61____ can help us in different ways will wrk in space. But they will never take the place f humans.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Hw d yur family celebrate Chinese New Year? D yu eat dumplings that day? D yu put the paper-cuts f the character “Fu”?
Writing cuplets (对联) is ne ___62___ the mst imprtant parts f traditinal Chinese culture. A cuplet is usually a tw-line pem. ___63___ are many rules fr writing cuplets. Fr example, the tw lines ___64___ have the same number f characters. Besides, if a character in ne line is a nun, the crrespnding (相应的) character in ___65___ ther line shuld als be a nun.
Befre the Qing dynasty, peple nly wrte cuplets ____66____ celebrate the Spring Festival. Tday, yu can see them n different ccasins (场合). Sme shw gd wishes t newly-weds (新婚夫妇). Others wish the elderly healthy n their birthdays.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Michael. Lng time n see.
B: Lng time n see Li Ming. S glad t return t ur schl.
A: Me t. ___67___?
B: I went t Beijing. But I’m srry fr missing yur birthday. Can yu tell me smething abut yur birthday?
A: ___68___. This year I had a meaningful birthday, because n that day Shenzhu-16 carrying three astrnauts landed successfully.
B: Ww, hw great! ___69___?
A: They are Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haicha.
B: ___70___?
A: They stayed in space fr 154 days. They did a lt f research. They als carried ut ne spacewalk and the furth space lessn.
B: Amazing! They are all heres! By the way, what d yu want t be when yu grw up?
A: ___71___. I als want t make cntributins t ur cuntry.
六、书面表达（20分）
72. 为了开展学习和体验相结合的校外活动，你的学校即将进行为期三天的研学旅行(study trip)。请你根据写作要求，用英语为校报写一篇短文，介绍这次研学旅行计划并谈谈你对研学旅行的看法及建议。
写作要求：
1. 根据表格介绍三天的活动和意义，并简单谈谈你的看法；
2. 你对研学旅行的有什么更好的建议；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
4. 词数 100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。
The study trip is a kind f schl educatin which is held utside and ppular with students.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Traditinal Chinese Medicine (als knwn as TCM) includes a lt f traditinal medical methds beginning in China. TCM methds include treatments such as herbal medicine (草药). Traditinal Chinese Medicine is very scientific thrugh careful study f nature and the human bdy. Sun Simia, knwn as the King f Medicine, was a famus dctr in the Tang Dynasty.
The Chinese Zdiac, knwn as Shengxia, fllws a twelve-year cycle. Each year is named fr an animal. Twelve animals are as fllws: Rat (鼠), Ox (牛), Tiger, Rabbit, Dragn, Snake, Hrse, Sheep, Mnkey, Rster, Dg and Pig. Fr example, the year 2024 is the Year f the Dragn.
In China, a whle fish means richness. At a party, it is a traditin t serve the whle fish at the end. Fish has a special meaning because Chinese wrd fr fish, “yu” sunds like the wrd fr richness.
film bring that it histry if call after clever take
Time
Activities
Meanings
The first day
Visit the histry museum
Learn abut the histry
The secnd day
Learn t make kites
…
The third day
…
…
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