中考英语复习主题突破整合人与自我三劳动实践课件

这是一份中考英语复习主题突破整合人与自我三劳动实践课件，共49页。PPT课件主要包含了cleaning，However　，really，dirty，yourself，becoming，housework　，easier，skills，第二步列要点等内容，欢迎下载使用。

整合子主题三　劳动实践
一、语法选择(2022·山西晋中一模)　If yu are lazy and weak, yu will never taste success. But if yu are hard-wrking, success and 　1　 will prbably cme t yu.  　I enjy 　2　 persimmns (柿子). But yu can’t get them until autumn. If yu try them befre the right time, they prbably taste bad.  
In Grade Six, because 　3　 my pr grades, my parents wrried that I wuldn’t be able t get int an excellent middle schl. They 　4　 me t study harder, but I didn’t really understand why they were s anxius.  　
Summer came. The ht weather made me sleepy and I didn’t want t study. All I thught abut was playing with my friends and eating persimmns. My mm, with a serius lk n 　5　 face, wuld always say “If a persimmn tree desn’t grw in summer, it can’t bear (结出) fruit in autumn！ Only by hard wrk can yu get gd results. ” 　6　 I didn’t understand it at that time, I gradually came t see the truth f her wrds.  
　A few mnths later, I 　7　 entered the key middle schl. Walking in my new schl in autumn, I culd see quite a few persimmn trees. The fruit was 　8　 red that it lked as if it was n fire. 　9　, I realized that wrking hard may be bitter but its fruit is sweet.  　My mm was right. If 　10　 persimmn tree desn’t grw in summer, it can’t bear fruit in autumn. I smiled. I had grwn thrugh the summer and nw it was autumn.  　I tasted my success and enjyed the fruit f my labr！
(　　)1. A. happy　 B. happily C. happiness(　　)2. A. eat　 B. t eat C. eating(　　)3. A. f　 B. fr C. with(　　)4. A. push　 B. pushed C. pushes(　　)5. A. her　 B. she C. hers(　　)6. A. But　 B. Because C. Althugh(　　)7. A. success　 B. successful C. successfully(　　)8. A. such　 B. s C. t(　　)9. A. Sudden　 B. Suddenly C. Suddenness(　　)10. A. a　 B. the C. an
二、完形填空(2022·江苏连云港一模改编)　Parents can’t slve every prblem fr us. We shuld have enugh life skills t 　1　 the prblems waiting fr us in the future.  　This is what ur cuntry 　2　 t d nw：Helping mre students have wrking spirit. T help us understand the 　3　 f hardwrking spirit educatin (劳动教育),the gvernment released a guideline (发布指导方针) recently.  
The guideline requires students t learn 　4　 life skills and frm gd wrking habits thrugh such educatin, and they shuld 　5　 wrk.  The gvernment has always tried t help students realize the imprtance f wrking hard. But many students d nt value the imprtance f wrking hard and aren’t 　6　 in ding s. Only 22% f primary and middle schl students help their parents with everyday husewrk.  
Schl and families play an imprtant 　7　 in teaching students abut the value f wrking hard. Every week, primary and middle schls shuld 　8　 students with hardwrking spirit classes. They can als rganize activities t give students real-wrld wrk experience. Fr example, they can teach children hw t plant trees n Tree-Planting Day.  
As children’s first teachers, parents shuld als encurage children t d 　9　, such as cking, washing their clthes and tidying up their rms.  　We’ll 　10　 grw up smeday, leaving ur parents and facing the challenges in life. If we learn enugh life skills, we can depend n urselves.  
(　　)1. A. cme up with　B. share with C. agree with D. deal with(　　)2. A. tries　　　　 B. disagrees C. learns D. refuses(　　)3. A. secret　 B. ability C. imprtanceD. cmpetitin(　　)4. A. expensive　　 B. necessary C. cmfrtableD. pssible(　　)5. A. respect　　　 B. prepare C. believeD. accept(　　)6. A. excited　 B. amazed C. interestedD. surprised(　　)7. A. rle　　　　　B. character C. use D. decisin(　　)8. A. ffer　　　　 B. prvide C. prtectD. prevent(　　)9. A. husewrk　 B. hmewrk C. researchD. business(　　)10. A. carefully　　 B. luckily　　 C. successfullyD. finally
三、阅读理解请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。A(2022·山东聊城二模改编)　Students frm Taizhu Middle Schl, Jiangsu Prvince, experience farming during their labr (劳动) curse. As we all knw, the life skills like cking and painting are imprtant and shuld be taught as part f labr educatin. Labr educatin includes husewrk, schl labr and cmmunity vluntary services and s n.
“Labr educatin must be carried ut t make the right view (观点) f the wrld, life and values and develp an interest in ding chres,” said Vice-Minister f Educatin Zheng Fuzhi. 　Accrding t China Yuth Daily, the labr curse will take six credits (学分) ― the same as freign language and physics. Vluntary service, as part f labr educatin, wuld take tw credits. The Ministry f Educatin (MOE) als asks schls t make sure 40 hurs f vluntary service during the full three schl years.
Accrding t Xinhua, adding labr educatin was ut f care that the cuntry’s yung peple d t little husewrk and that they think labr jbs aren’t imprtant. Because f a lt f schl pressure, schls pay mre attentin t the curse f educatin, and parents may think that the chres waste their kids’ time. 　Accrding t a survey, middle schl students in China nly spend 12 minutes a day n chres, cmpared with 72 minutes in the US,42 minutes in Krea and 30 minutes in France.
Hwever, ding husewrk des nt distract (使分心) yung peple. Instead, they are necessary fr develping a strng wrking spirit, accrding t Julie Lythctt-Haims, the writer f Hw t Raise An Adult. “The earlier yu started, the better …” he said.
(　　)1. What des the underlined wrd “chres” mean in the passage？A. Difficult tasks. 　　 B. Husewrk r daily tasks. C. Hmewrk. 　　D. Physical exercises. (　　)2. Accrding t the passage, hw many credits will the labr curse take？A. Fur credits. 　　B. Six credits. 　　C. Eight credits. 　D. Ten credits.
(　　)3. Accrding t the survey, middle schl students in China spend 　　　　n chres daily.  A. 12 minutes　　　　B. 30 minutes　　　C. 42 minutes　　D. 72 minutes
(　　)4. What is the primary gal f labr educatin accrding t Julie Lythctt-Haims？A. Develping strng wrking spirit. 　　B. Imprving academic achievements. C. Prmting freign language skills. D. Increasing schl pressure.
(　　)5. Where can yu prbably read this passage？A. In a science magazine. 　　　B. On a cking blg. C. In a bk. 　D. In a newspaper.
B　Fr middle and primary schl students, being able t ck has becme a must. They will als need t learn hw t plant vegetables, raise animals and maintain hme appliances (修理家电) under new requirements fr labr educatin. 　The Ministry f Educatin (MOE) brught ut a new standard fr labr educatin in schls last year. Starting frm the 2022 fall semester, students in primary and middle schls have t take curses n labr skills at least nce a week.
Labr educatin helps students value hard wrk. It includes things like husehld chres (家务),n-campus labr and cmmunity vlunteer services. 　The new standards include three types f labr tasks. The first is fr things like everyday chres, including cleaning, rganizing, cking, and using and maintaining hme appliances. Next is prductive labr, including agriculture, making traditinal handicrafts, and applying new technlgies such as 3D printing and laser cutting (激光切割). The third type is service wrk, which includes vlunteer wrk.
Schls in China have traditinally placed mre fcus n studying, and many have seen husehld chres as a waste f children’s time. But accrding t the MOE, labr educatin must be built up t help students develp scial values and develp an interest in labr. 　Online, peple have been busy discussing the new standards n scial media. 　
Liu Fang, a mther f 6-year-ld twins in Beijing, strngly supprts labr educatin. Fr the past year, she has trained her daughters t d husehld chres and make simple dishes fr the family. “The main idea is t let them share respnsibility as family members and becme independent as early as they can,” said Liu. “Thrugh ding husewrk, their hand-eye crdinatin (协调), time management and rganizatin skills can be trained and it’s als gd t help them relax. ”
Thrugh such educatin, Liu said her twins have fund fun in ding chres and are mre independent.
(　　)6. What d we knw abut the new labr educatin standard？A. It is fr students frm primary schl t cllege. B. Students can get extra credits fr taking labr curses. C. It started in the fall semester f 2022. D. Students have t take three labr curses every week.
(　　)7. What can students learn thrugh labr educatin？a. Hw t plant vegetables. b. Hw t raise chickens r ducks. c. Hw t be mre fcused in class. d. Hw t fix cmputers r fridges. A. abc　　　　　 B. abd　　 C. bcd　　　D. acd
(　　)8. What is Paragraph 4 mainly abut？A. Why students shuld receive labr educatin. B. What labr educatin was like in China in the past. C. The types f labr educatin included in the new standard. D. Hw students find a balance between their study and labr tasks.
(　　)9. What des Liu Fang think f labr educatin？A. It’s t simple fr students. 　 B. It isn’t fun enugh fr students. C. It takes up t much f students’ free time. 　D. It helps students develp different skills.
(　　)10. What is the passage mainly abut？A. New curses fr primary schl students. B. Labr educatin fr primary and middle schl students. C. Ways t develp students’ scial values. D. New technlgies used in primary and middle schls.
C配对阅读。左栏是五个人的信息,右栏是对七个公益项目的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的公益项目。A. Vlunteers frm this prject will visit the empty nesters(空巢老人) frm time t time and als give them sme medical care. B. This prject ffers free lectures t help yung mthers. Yu can learn hw t take gd care f yur babies here. Yu can als ask the experts fr sme helpful infrmatin.
C. This prject prvides free training fr the ld. Yu can learn square dance here and dance with many ther ld peple. D. This prject ffers mney t help the pr children finish schl. It will prvide sme bks fr them as well. E. Vlunteers frm this prject will g t left-behind children’s hmes and help them with their study and play with them. F. This prject ffers an egg and a bx f milk as breakfast fr the students frm the pr muntain villages. They can als get sme cats in the cld winter.
G. This prject gives free lessns and training t children frm pr families and helps them t develp their interest like singing and dancing and achieve their dreams. (　　)11. I like dancing very much. But my family is s pr that it can’t affrd the dancing lessns fr me. (　　)12. I will retire(退休)at the end f this year. I have a lt f time but I dn’t knw what t d. I dn’t have any partner t d things with me, either.
(　　)13. My parents left the cuntryside t find jbs in the cities. I live with my grandpa. There is nbdy t play with me r help me with my study. I feel lnely. (　　)14. I live in a muntain village. I have t walk a lng way t my schl in twn. It takes abut three hurs and I ften g t schl withut breakfast. (　　)15. I am a yung mther. I want t spend all my time with my baby and take gd care f her.
四、短文填空请从方框内选择适当的词并在相应的横线上填入其正确形式,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
easy　real　skill　yu　dirty　husewrk　a　what　becme　as　hwever　clean
Mst f us prbably dn’t like ding chres. And mst f us think that 1. 　　　　　 the bathrm r cking dinner fr the family makes us tired. 2. 　　　　　　, the fact is that smene has t d it. Mst f the time, ur parents have t d the husewrk. Is it 3. 　　　　　　 fair？ Ding husewrk is really nt as bad as it sunds. If we all d ur part, it will seem less annying. Why shuld yur mther wash yur 4. 　　　　　　 dishes？ Yu are able t take care f 5. 　　　　. Ding sme chres will shw that yu are 6. _______　　　　　　 mre and mre independent.  
Sme f us may think that we are t busy t d 7. 　　　　　　. But mst parents wrk all day and are then expected t keep 8.____ 　　　　　　 clean huse！ Dividing chres amng the whle family will make everyne’s jb much 9. 　　　　　　.  　Learning t d husewrk can prvide yu with valuable 10. 　　　　　　 fr the future. It gives yu a sense f respnsibility. Next time yu see smething that needs t be dne at hme, d it yurself and shw that yu can d anything.  
五、读写综合A. 回答问题请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。　My name is Peter. Since I’m an 18-year-ld student nw, I think it is the perfect time fr me t take real respnsibility (责任) fr myself and begin a new challenge. I have already finished high schl, and spent lng time making friends and finding ut a path fr my future. S I started t d a part-time jb this year.
Nw, I have a lt f pprtunities t get a part-time jb. If I get a jb at schl, I can wrk in the schl libraries r bkshps. If I wrk utside the schl, I can be a shpping guide at the mall r wrk as a waiter at fast fd restaurants. Hwever, what I d as a part-time jb is t help internatinal high-schl students learn the subjects like English and histry. I help these students thrugh nline classes. This way, I am actually ding smething that a lt f peple nwadays culd nly dream f ding that is wrking at hme.
The jb really isn’t t difficult because I have sme teaching experience when I was in high schl. I can als learn a lt frm it. I see ding a part-time as smething that brings me a lt f advantages. It nt nly gives me sme pcket mney but als teaches me skills that cannt be learned frm university classes. These include skills such as interpersnal cmmunicatin, time management and financial (财务的) planning. 　I think that part-time jbs are nt smething that everyne shuld d. It requires the ability t manage ne’s time wisely and find the perfect balance between wrk and study.
1. Hw ld is Peter nw？2. What is Peter’s part-time jb？
18. / He is 18. / 18 years ld.
It is t help internatinal high-schl students learn the subjects like English and histry. / T help internatinal high-schl students learn the subjects like English and histry.
3. Where d a lt f peple nwadays dream f wrking？4. Why isn’t the jb t difficult fr Peter？
They dream f wrking at hme. / At hme.
Because Peter has sme teaching experience when he was in high schl.
5. What advantages can the part-time jb bring Peter？
It nt nly gives him sme pcket mney but als teaches him skills that cannt be learned frm university classes such as interpersnal cmmunicatin, time management and financial planning.
B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 假设你是李明,现在你们学校举办“劳动实践周”活动,请你给同学们写一篇题为“D Mre Labr Practice”演讲稿,邀请所有同学积极参加。内容包括：1. 劳动实践经历分享。2. 介绍劳动实践的优点(至少两个)。3. 鼓励号召同学们多进行劳动实践,行动起来。
作文要求：1. 可适当拓展信息。2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。3. 语句连贯,词数80左右；作文的标题、开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
【写作指导】第一步：审题(人称、时态、题材等)人称：_______________________　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　时态：　　　　 　　　　　　 
【短文写作】D Mre Labr PracticeHell, bys and girls！　I wuld like t talk abut labr practice. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank yu！
D Mre Labr Practice Hell,bys and girls！ 　I wuld like t talk abut labr practice. First,I want t share my experience t take part in labr practice with everyne.  　Last Wednesday, I planted trees with my classmates. It was sunny and warm. Winds blew gently n my face. We started wrking as sn as we gt t the place. Sme dug hles, sme carried the water, sme carried trees, thers put the earth int the hle after placing the tree in the hle. We were tired but we laughed happily.