安徽版2024八年级英语下学期期中学情评估试卷（附解析人教新目标版）

这是一份安徽版2024八年级英语下学期期中学情评估试卷（附解析人教新目标版），文件包含期中学情评估doc、期中学情评估mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共17页， 欢迎下载使用。

一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
( )1. When will they have a party?

( )2. What are they ging t watch this afternn?
( )3. What was the by ding at nine last night?
A. He was making a phne call.
B. He was watching TV.
C. He was sleeping.
( )4. What's the matter with the by?
A. He hurt his leg. B. He cut his finger.
C. His head hurts.
( )5. Why was the by late this mrning?
A. He gt up late. B. His bike was brken.
C. He lst his clck.
二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
( )6. When will the speakers have dinner n Saturday?
A. At 6: 00 pm. B. At 6: 30 pm. C. At 8: 00 pm.
( )7. Where are the speakers ging t meet?
A. At the theater. B. At the restaurant.
C. At the fd street.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
( )8. Hw ften des Laura g t the ld peple's hme?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a mnth.
( )9. What des Laura ften d at the ld peple's hme?
A. She ften lks after pets.
B. She ften cleans the rms.
C. She ften reads the newspapers.
( )10. When will the by g t the ld peple's hme?
A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
( )11. What grade was Trevr in when he watched the news?
A. Grade Five. B. Grade Six. C. Grade Seven.
( )12. When did Trevr start t help hmeless peple?
A. On a December evening.
B. On a cld mrning.
C. On a warm afternn.
( )13. What did Trevr take t the hmeless man?
A. Sme fd. B. Sme drinks.
C. A quilt and sme clthes.
( )14. What changed Trevr's life?
A. The hmeless peple.
B. The hmeless peple's lives.
C. The experience t help a hmeless persn.
( )15. Hw lng has Trevr helped the hmeless peple?
A. Fr ten years. B. Fr fifteen years.
C. Fr twenty years.
四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
第二部分 语言知识运用(三大题，35分)
五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )21. —Yu are taking a big __ driving s fast.
—Srry, I will drive mre slwly frm nw n.
A. risk B. feeling
C. mess D. truble
( )22. —Culd I __ yur strybk, Frank?
—OK. But yu can __ it fr nly tw days.
A. brrw; lend B. lend; keep
C. brrw; keep D. lend; brrw
( )23. —I'm always __ befre the exam. What shuld I d?
—Take it easy. Yu can take a deep breath and smile.
A. careful B. angry
C. strange D. nervus
( )24. —What's the weather like in summer here?
—It's ht. Smetimes it rains __.
A. clearly B. heavily
C. carefully D. hardly
( )25. —Wh helped yu sweep the classrm yesterday?
—__. I did it all by myself.
A. Smene B. Anyne
C. Nbdy D. Everybdy
( )26. Because f the bad weather, we had t __ climbing the muntain.
A. cut ff B. give up
C. get up D. put up
( )27. Please keep the huse clean __ I'm away.
A. while B. s
C. butD. because
( )28. —This prblem is t hard t __. Will yu give me sme advice?
—Of curse.
A. lk thrugh B. wrk ut
C. give away D. pick up
( )29. —I didn't see yu when I passed yur classrm this mrning.
—Oh, I __ with my math teacher in his ffice.
A. talk B. will talk
C. am talking D. was talking
( )30. —Nick, I'm ging t ride all the way t Xizang frm Chahu by myself.
—What? __！
A. Gd idea B. N prblem
C. Yu're kidding D. Have fun
六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Great bks usually make a difference in children's lives. Fr _31_， it was mre than that. They even mtivated(激励) me t becme a _32_ myself.
I started writing my first stries at the age f furteen. I _33_ t have them published(出版) in the schl newspapers. Hwever, I was nt cnfident in my _34_. S I put them in my bkcase and almst _35_ them as time went by.
One day, my mm fund them while she was _36_ my rm. Since she lves reading a lt, she read all f my _37_. I didn't think t much abut it. _38_ my surprise, she tld me I had a great talent fr writing and that I shuld g fr it if that was what I really wanted.
As I always believe my mm, I fllwed her advice and asked the schl newspaper editr if he culd publish my stries. He did and, _39_， they were very successful. This prvided me with the cnfidence I needed t g n.
At the age f 21, I was _40_ t win my first prize in a stry cmpetitin in ur city and started making writing a jb.
( )31. A. him B. her
C. yu D. me
( )32. A. writer B. singer
C. teacher D. nurse
( )33. A. helped B. wished
C. shared D. talked
( )34. A. speaking B. reading
C. writing D. listening
( )35. A. frgt B. brke
C. began D. threw
( )36. A. taking up B. giving up
C. cleaning up D. waking up
( )37. A. letters B. messages
C. diaries D. stries
( )38. A. At B. T
C. Fr D. On
( )39. A. instead f B. in rder t
C. in fact D. fr example
( )40. A. nervus B. difficult
C. excited D. srry
B
Dn't cmplain (抱怨) abut what yu dn't have. Remember, smetimes, yu can't get _41_ yu truly want easily. Yu _42_ try yur best t d better.
Yu say, yur jb isn't what it shuld be. Nw start t prepare _43_ fr a better jb by taking classes r learning a new skill.
Yu say, yu dn't have the _44_ t live a gd life. Right nw, sit dwn and make a gal (目标). Then, wrk hard _45_ it. Finally, will yu still wrry yu dn't have mney?
Yu say, yu dn't have many friends. Remember, yu must _46_ first if yu want t get. Think abut what yu can give _47_ yu want t get smething frm yur friends.
Yu say, yu're nt happy. Then, it's _48_ t be kind t thers. As yu help thers _49_ difficulties, yu will find that happiness cmes t yu. Dn't depend n thers t give yu happiness. _50_， happiness is in yur wn hands.
Dn't feel srry fr yurself. Lk at what yu already have, be thankful fr it and wrk hard fr better. Then yu will find it's n need t cmplain.
( )41. A. why B. when
C. hw D. what
( )42. A. may B. must
C. will D. wuld
( )43. A. yurself B. myself
C. himself D. herself
( )44. A. fd B. huse
C. mney D. clthes
( )45. A. fr B. f
C. abut D. with
( )46. A. thank B. give
C. prepare D. return
( )47. A. until B. s
C. thugh D. befre
( )48. A. jurney B. matter
C. time D. deal
( )49. A. find ut B. depend n
C. get n with D. get ut f
( )50. A. Luckily B. Instead
C. Recently D. Suddenly
七、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Gd mrning, Jack. What's the matter with yu?
B: 51. ____
A: When did that begin?
B: Last night.
A: 52. ____
B: I played cmputer games. 53. ____
A: I see. 54. ____
B: What shuld I d?
A: Lie dwn, take a break and d sme exercise. 55. ____
B: Thank yu fr yur advice.
A: Yu're welcme.
第三部分 阅读(共两节，40分)
八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节: 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
( )56. What des the writer advise us t put in the bx?
A. Happy things.B. Sad things.
C. Interesting things.D. Bring things.
( )57. After cvering the bx with the lid, we can sit n it and __.
A. laugh B. draw
C. fightD. sleep
( )58. The text abve is prbably __.
A. an e­mail B. a stry
C. a playD. a pem
B
When I was 18, I went t Clmbia t study. On my secnd day in Bgta, I went ut t meet sme friends fr lunch, but I had the wrng address (地址). I walked arund fr a lng time, but I culdn't find the restaurant.
Sn, I had n idea where I was. I was a little scared, but then I heard music. I fllwed the sund t a small square (广场). There were a few peple dancing. I watched fr a little while. Then the dancers invited me t jin them! I wasn't very gd at it, but I had a great time. When the music ended, I thanked the dancers and started walking. I wasn't afraid at all and I was excited t see mre f Bgta.
I went int a small fd stre acrss the street. I bught a cake and it was delicius. Almst every day fr the next few mnths, I went t that stre. After a few visits, I became friends with the wner and his family. Later, they invited me t their hme fr dinner.
Getting lst can be an adventure (冒险). Nw when I g t a new city, I dn't use a map. I fllw my heart. When I get lst, I may find a neighbrhd stre, enjy beautiful scenery (风景), r best f all, make a new friend.
( )59. Why did the writer g ut n his secnd day in Bgta?
A. T visit a square.
B. T wrk in a restaurant.
C. T watch a kind f dance.
D. T have lunch with friends.
( )60. What's the right rder f the fllwing events?
①The writer heard sme music.
②The writer visited a small fd stre.
③The writer culdn't find the restaurant.
④The writer had dinner with his new friends.
A. ①③②④ B. ②③④①
C. ③①②④ D. ④②①③
( )61. Nw when the writer travels, he __.
A. always takes a map
B. ften makes new friends
C. isn't afraid f getting lst
D. desn't like ging ut alne
( )62. The writer wrte the passage t __.
A. tell us Bgta is a big, exciting city
B. shw getting lst may nt be a bad thing
C. advise students t g t Clmbia t study
D. describe his learning experience in Bgta
C
I hated asparagus (芦笋)! But my parents had it fr ur dinner again. I ate up the ther fd and nly left the asparagus n the plate. I hated it. When I tried t leave the dinner table, my dad said t me, “Yu must eat all f that asparagus. ”
I slwly put the asparagus int my muth. Oh, n! I culdn't stand it. I asked my brther fr help. But he refused. After several minutes f thinking, an idea came t me. Slwly, I hid (隐藏) sme f the asparagus in a piece f paper and put it in my cat's fd dish. She ate the asparagus and threw up (呕吐) after abut half an hur. My parents quickly tk her t the animal hspital. I then felt sad and wrried.
Tw hurs later, my parents came back hme with the cat. Then my mm had a talk with me. She said, “Hney, I knw yu didn't mean t make the cat sick, but yu shuld learn frm yur mistake！” Mm tld me that she knew I didn't like asparagus, but that eating a balanced diet (均衡的饮食) was gd fr my health. And feeding the cat asparagus was nt gd. She hped that I wuld nt d that again.
After half an hur, Mm was ging t end the talk and said, “Oh, we're having asparagus fr tmrrw's lunch! I hpe yu can learn t ck asparagus with me. Yu may find it nt s bad. ”
( )63. What did the writer d with the asparagus at first?
A. He hid it in a piece f paper.
B. He left it n the plate.
C. He asked his brther t eat it.
D. He asked his parents nt t ck it.
( )64. What des the underlined wrd “that” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Thrwing away the asparagus.
B. Having a fight with his brther.
C. Feeding the cat asparagus.
D. Being afraid t speak ut his feelings.
( )65. What wuld the writer prbably d the next day?
A. He wuld ck asparagus with his mther.
B. He wuld lk after his brther.
C. He wuld have a talk with his parents.
D. He wuld take the cat t the animal hspital.
D
Peple in the ffice usually sit fr mst f the day when they wrk. But this is bad fr a persn's health. When peple sit fr t lng every day, they dn't mve very much. S it is easy t start getting fat. Sitting fr t lng is als bad fr their wrk because it makes them want t sleep. When this happens, peple may make mre mistakes in their wrk r spend mre time finishing their wrk. Cmpanies need wrkers t be healthy, s hw d they fix the prblem?
Sme cmpanies have different types f desks t help their wrkers. The first type f desk is the standing desk. The desk can be taller when a persn wants t stand. It can als be shrter when the persn wants t sit. Anther type f desk is the walking desk. This desk is made s that a persn can walk while wrking at the same time.
Wrkers in the cmpanies like the different types f desks very much. They think these desks are quite useful.
( )66. When peple in the ffice wrk, they usually __.
A. sit B. mve
C. run D. sing
( )67. What des the underlined wrd “fix” in the text mean?
A. Cause. B. Slve.
C. Bring. D. Discuss.
( )68. What d the wrkers think f the different types f desks?
A. They are cheap. B. They are traditinal.
C. They are expensive. D. They are useful.
( )69. The purpse f the passage is t __.
A. tell us the reasns fr sitting
B. shw the advantages f standing
C. intrduce desks that help peple wrk better
D. cmpare cmpanies that prvide different jbs
E
Parents dn't want a pet at hme fr sme reasns, such as there's just a lt f wrk t d t keep a pet clean, healthy and happy. Hwever, there are a lt f gd sides f keeping a pet, t—it can add mre family time yu spend tgether, teach yu t be respnsible and make everyne a little happier t cme hme.
Befre yu ask fr keeping a pet, plan ut yur wrds and actins with the fllwing steps:
•Lk fr infrmatin abut hw t lk after the kind f pet yu want. Des it need lts f utdr space? What abut its eating habits? _▲_ The mre yu knw abut the pet, the mre likely yur parents may agree.
•What's mre, yur parents need time t think abut it and it may take a week r lnger. If they refuse, keep silent abut it fr a few days.
•Act like a mature(成熟的) adult at hme. Finish yur hmewrk carefully in time, d chres as much as pssible, and keep the hme clean.
•Last but nt least, find ut the reasn why they dn't let yu have a pet. Yu may have an answer t their wrry. Is it because that there isn't enugh space? Start a clean­up!
( )70. What is NOT a gd side f having a pet at hme?
A. Being happy. B. A lt f wrk.
C. Family time. D. Being respnsible.
( )71. Which questin is the best fr _▲_？
A. Hw much water des it need a day?
B. Hw lng will it live in yur family?
C. Hw ften d yu talk t yur parents?
D. Hw many pets des yur friend have?
( )72. Wh can get a “yes” frm his r her parents mst likely?
A. Jim—he lves searching the Internet.
B. Kate—she is t lazy t d any husewrk.
C. Bill—his parents never wrry abut his schlwrk.
D. Lucy—her parents are nt happy abut her untidy rm.
第二节: 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
My mther used t say things just t make me angry. Like mst bys, I thught I knew everything. And I didn't want t be tld what I didn't knw. Fr example, if I said I was ging t a mvie, my mther wuld rll (滚动) her eyes. On my way ut, she wuld shut, “Yu need t slw yurself dwn befre smething bad happens! Yu dn't want t learn that the hard way！” I didn't knw what that meant. I thught she just wanted me t stay at hme.
Many years later, I had three children f my wn. They thught they knew everything. I wuld say the same things t them like my mther. That's when I first saw it. My mther wasn't trying t make me stay at hme. She was trying t help me.
Last Saturday, when I was washing my shes in the bathrm, I heard my mbile phne ringing in the kitchen. I ran thrugh the huse and hit my left ft against the table. The X­ray shwed that I'd brken my ft.
Why d we always have t learn things “the hard way”？ If we accept ur elders' wisdm (智慧), we can learn many things easily. It's a gd lessn fr anyne.
73. Hw many children did the writer have？(不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________________________
74. What was the writer ding in the bathrm？(不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________________
75. What can we learn frm the stry？(不超过15个词)
_________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(两大题，25分)
九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺。
76. After practicing fr s____(数个) mnths, I can swim much faster nw.
77. It sunds like his cusin Tny has a high f____(发烧).
78. Lily didn't invite Jack t her party because she a____(争吵) with him last week.
79. Mike feels l____(孤独的) because he has n friends here.
80. The huse in frnt f the muntain was made f w____(木头).
十、书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
近年来，学生意外伤害事故频发，给许多家庭带来永久的伤痛。作为中学生，我们该如何有效地自我保护，免受伤害呢？目前，我校正在举行以“Hw t Keep Safe”为题的中学生安全知识英语征文比赛，请你根据下表提示，写一篇短文参赛吧。
要求: 1. 短文必须包含提示中所有内容，并适当发挥；2. 词数: 80～100(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
参考词汇: stranger 陌生人；permissin 允许
Hw t Keep Safe
D yu knw that many dangerus things will happen if we are nt careful enugh? As a student, knwing hw t keep safe is very imprtant.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After all, life is very imprtant. We shuld learn smething abut self­prtectin s that we can prtect urselves well.
参考答案
听力材料
一、1. M: We'll have a party this Sunday. I wnder if yu can jin us.
W: Of curse. I'm free then.
2. W: I knw yu like ftball. Let's watch a ftball game in the Sprts Center this afternn.
M: Gd idea! I'm ging t buy tw tickets.
3. W: Paul, I called yu at nine last night. But nbdy answered the phne.
M: I was very tired yesterday. I went t bed as sn as I gt hme.
4. W: Mark, culd yu please help me wash the clthes?
M: I'm afraid I can't. I cut my finger while I was making the milk shake.
5. W: Yu were late again this mrning, Eric. Was yur bike brken again?
M: N. My alarm didn't g ff, s I didn't wake up until half past seven.
二、听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
M: I've gt tw tickets fr the cncert n Saturday night. Wuld yu like t g?
W: Yes, I'd lve t. When will the cncert begin?
M: At 8 pm. I think we can have dinner tgether at 6: 30 pm.
W: Gd idea! I'd like t eat French fd. What abut yu?
M: Me, t. Let's meet at the fd street near the theater at 6: 00 pm.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
M: Hey, Laura. D yu and Kate ften g t the ld peple's hme?
W: Yeah! We g there nce a week.
M: When d yu usually g there?
W: On Sunday afternn. Usually we stay there fr tw hurs.
M: What d yu ften d?
W: I ften help them clean the rms. Kate ften reads the newspapers and lks after their pets.
M: Can I g there with yu next Sunday?
W: Sure. We usually g there by bike.
M: I see. I'll get my bike ready.
三、 Trevr Ferrell was an eleven­year­ld sixth grader. One December evening, he watched the news abut the hmeless. It was ging t be very cld. At the time，Trevr thught there was nly ne hmeless man. He wanted t help. He lked arund his huse. He nticed there were several quilts and clthes his family didn't really need. He asked if he culd take a quilt and sme clthes t the hmeless man. His parents agreed. The experience changed Trevr's life. He wanted t make a difference. Trevr began lking fr mre quilts, clthes, and fd t bring t the hmeless. Up t nw, he has helped hmeless peple fr 10 years.
四、 Hell, everyne! May 20th is the Schl Vlunteer Day. Wuld yu like t vlunteer that day? Here are sme jbs fr yu. If yu enjy wrking with kids, yu can read bks fr them at an after­schl care center. If yu're an animal lver, yu can vlunteer at an animal center. I'm sure yu will be happy t take care f the animals and play with them. If yu want t vlunteer utside, yu can g t City Park. Yu can help repair chairs r pick up the rubbish in the park. Yu may need t wrk fr a lng time, s remember t bring sme water with yu!
第一部分 听力
一、1～5: CBCBA 二、6～10: BCABC 三、11～15: BACCA
四、16. May 17. jbs 18. care 19. chairs 20. lng
第二部分 语言知识运用
五、21～25: ACDBC 26～30: BABDC
六、A)31～35: DABCA 36～40: CDBCC
B)41～45: DBACA 46～50: BDCDB
七、51～55: CGAFD
第三部分 阅读
八、A)56～58: BAD B)59～62: DCCB
C)63～65: BCA D)66～69: ABDC
E)70～72: BAC
F)73. Three children. 74. He was washing his shes.
75. If we accept ur elders' wisdm, we can learn many things easily.
第四部分 写
九、76. several 77. fever 78. argued 79. lnely
80. wd
十、One pssible versin:
Hw t Keep Safe
D yu knw that many dangerus things will happen if we are nt careful enugh? As a student, knwing hw t keep safe is very imprtant.
First, we shuld fllw the traffic rules. When the lights are red, we shuldn't crss the rad. And we shuld be careful if we ride bikes. Secnd, we shuldn't swim in the river by urselves because it's dangerus. We had better g swimming with ur parents in a swimming pl. Third, we shuldn't tell strangers ur ID numbers r cdes when we are surfing the Internet. We shuldn't take risks t surf unhealthy websites, either. What's mre, we shuldn't g ut with friends withut parents' permissin. When we are in danger, it's imprtant fr us t ask fr help frm ur parents, teachers r the plice.
After all, life is very imprtant. We shuld learn smething abut self­prtectin s that we can prtect urselves well.
Schl Vlunteer Day
Date
On 16. ____ 20th.
Vlunteer 17. ___
Read bks fr kids at an after­schl 18. ____ center.
Take care f the animals and play with them at an animal center.
Repair 19. ____ r pick up the rubbish in the park.
The wrking time may be 20. ____， s remember t bring sme water.
A. And I played fr three hurs.
B. Did yu play cmputer games last night?
C. I can't mve my neck.
D. If yur neck still hurts, yu'd better see the dctr.
E. Can yu mve yur neck?
F. That's why yu can't mve yur neck.
G. What did yu d last night?
Build fr yurself a strng bx，
Build each part with care；
When it's strng as yur hand can make it,
Put all yur trubles there.
Hide there all thught f yur failures，
And each pain that yu take；
Lck all yur heartaches in it，
Then sit n the lid and laugh.
Tell n ne else what's inside，
Never share its secrets；When yu've drpped in yur care and wrry，
Keep them fr ever there.
Hide them frm sight s cmpletely，
That the wrld will never dream half；
Cver the strng bx safely，
Then sit n the lid and laugh.