黑龙江省伊春市第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试题
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这是一份黑龙江省伊春市第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试题,共14页。试卷主要包含了本卷命题范围等内容,欢迎下载使用。
考生注意:
1.本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围:外研版选择性必修Bk 1 Unit 5~Bk 2 Unit 3。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man ding?
A.Bking a rm.B.Lking fr his key.C.Checking int a htel.
2.Where is the wman ging next?
A.T her bedrm.B.T the reading rm.C.T the bkstre.
3.What prgram is n TV nw?
A.A film.B.A ftball match.C.A puzzle shw.
4.What des the man mean?
A.He has just five punds.
B.He hasn’t gt any change nw.
C.He will buy sme daily supplies.
5.Where will the man put the butter?
A.In the bwl.B.In the cupbard.C.In the fridge.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What did Jack d last night?
A.He went t a party.
B.He studied in the library.
C.He gt ready fr a match.
7.What will Jack d next week?
A.Prepare a reprt.B.Have a meeting.C.Take an exam.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What d we knw abut the man?
A.He likes ding husewrk ccasinally.
B.He likes living with his friend.
C.He lives with his parents nw.
9.Hw can we describe the man?
A.Lazy.B.Clever.C.Busy.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Hw is the weather nw?
A.Sunny.B.Cludy.C.Snwy.
11.What des the wman think f the man’s suggestin?
A.Practical.B.Shameful.C.Unreasnable.
12.What des the wman say abut the Black Run?
A.It is very dangerus.
B.It is easy fr skiing in the area.
C.It is very gd fr exercising legs.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Clleagues.
B.Bss and custmer.
C.Interviewer and interviewee.
14.Why des the man want t leave his present jb?
A.T further his study.B.T get a full-time jb.C.T get a higher salary.
15.What des the man like best?
A.Ding sprts.B.Traveling.C.Cmputer games.
16.What is the man cncerned abut in the end?
A.The result f his applicatin.
B.The number f the psitins.
C.The day when he will begin his wrk.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Wh has gt a part-time jb at a bakery?
A.Tim.B.Rebecca.C.Simn.
18.When did Rebecca return hme?
A.Last Wednesday.B.Last weekend.C.This weekend.
19.What can we learn abut Kim?
A.She was ill in hspital.B.She wrte a text.C.She wn a cmpetitin.
20.Why did Danny put up a ntice abut the shw?
A.T ask peple t act in it.
B.T give a brief summary f it.
C.T remind peple t watch it.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Have yu ever wished yu culd speak a freign language withut taking the classes? Have yu ever had truble while travelling abrad because f the language barrier?
Meet MUAMA Enence—a Japanese high-tech inventin that allws yu t cmmunicate in mre than 40 languages, withut wasting yur time and mney fr bring language classes.When yu cmmunicate with anther persn, n matter what language he r she speaks, this tiny but genius device instantly recrds and translates ver 40 languages.Yu can use it when travelling, fr business meetings r whenever yu wish t say smething in a different language.
Hw Des it Wrk?
Althugh it is armed with the latest technlgy, using the device is super easy.All yu need t d is t chse the language in which yu want t cmmunicate and recrd yur wrds r sentences.Yu can even recrd really lng sentences and MUAMA Enence will translate everything perfectly!
Why is MUAMA Enence s ppular?
This genius device allws yu t start cmmunicating(YES, speaking!)with almst every persn in the wrld.This technlgy was never befre available t the public.The riginal price is $110.Fr a limited time nly, this device is available at a discunt f 20%.
Our Cnclusin—Buy it While it’s Still Available
The lw-cst and high-quality Enence translatr is changing the wrld.The prduct has been selling like crazy, but the stck wn’t last lng as the supplies are limited.We recmmend rdering MUAMA Enence translatr while it is still available.
Click here t check availability nw!
21.Hw can MUAMA Enence give a hand t peple?
A.By taking a pht f wrds r sentences and translating them.
B.By helping peple hld nline business cnferences.
C.By effectively teaching peple a freign language.
D.By putting ne language int anther ne.
22.Hw much cheaper is MUAMA Enence nw?
A.$11.B.$20.C.$22.D.$23.5
23.What can we infer frm the text abut the prduct?
A.It is a fast-selling prduct.
B.It is a little tugh t perate.
C.The sales f the prduct are uncertain.
D.There are enugh supplies f the prduct.
B
When I was nine years ld.I pulled ut my grandmther’s dress ver my yung frame, admiring myself in the mirrr.I had n idea what I wanted t be when I grew up.Later in senir high schl, I began t dream f being an adult t explre a big wrld and make adventures.Hwever, I knew adulthd fr me was still distant because I supprted myself mainly with the mney frm my family.
Fresh ut f cllege, I was wrking as a middle schl teacher.I was in charge f yung peple and heavy with that respnsibility.I arrived at schl early and stayed late, preparing lessns and chatting with students.I was an fficial adult.I paid my rent and taxes.But I still felt as if I were playing a rle.I was the adult authrity figure wh secretly didn’t feel grwn-up in a rm full f children.But I wasn’t wrried; I was cnvinced that it wuld happen sn.
T me, an adult is smene wh is mature and trustwrthy—a cntributing member f the sciety.We strive t becme adults while there is als smene wh spends life cnstantly partying and aviding respnsibility.A grwn-up, hwever, is a state f mind.Our bdy gets lder but smething inside us desn’t feel as if it is prgressing as quickly.
In the fllwing ten years, I fllwed the rutines f adulthd: getting married, giving birth and wrking.My 6-year-ld daughter and I ften held hands, running breathlessly and laughing wildly.I tried t avid eye cntact with the nearby peple wh glared at us.I suspect they wuld prefer adults wh wuld never slide dwn a giant hill f sand.
I turned 57 recently and it ccurred t me that maybe I had it all wrng; I shuld stp waiting t feel grwn-up.What if we embraced(拥抱)the child-like part f urselves t enjy it, guilt free? If we’re respnsible adults and d all the adult things in a way that wrks, why shuld it matter if we dn’t feel grwn-up deep inside? Nn-grwn-ups dn’t necessarily play games, but it isn’t fun embracing the playful side f life? Why can’t we feel 57 and 15 years ld at the same time?
24.Hw did the authr feel abut adulthd when she was a teenager?
A.She was unwilling t make adventures if she became an adult.
B.She shwed n interest in thinking abut it.
C.She was expectant and hpeful abut it.
D.She had unknwn fears fr it.
25.What did the authr believe wuld happen t her befre lng accrding paragraph 2?
A.Being respected by her children.
B.Becming a capable teacher.
C.Living n her wn.
D.Being a real adult.
26.What des the authr mainly talk abut in the third paragraph?
A.What an adult means in her pinin.
B.What an adult’s state f mind can be.
C.Why sme peple spend life aviding respnsibility.
D.Why it desn’t prgress s quickly t becme a grwn-up.
27.What advice des the authr give t us thrugh her stry?
A.Be true t yur inner self.
B.It’s never t late t learn.
C.Life is a bittersweet jurney.
D.Nice suls are a masterpiece f time.
C
Family members f brain-damaged patients may n lnger have t wait anxiusly t see if their lved nes will regain awareness since scientists have develped a test t predict wh will wake up.
Yale researchers discvered that measuring hw much glucse(葡萄糖)the brain uses is a gd sign f hw much damage has been dne, and whether a patient will recver awareness within a year.
Currently there is n way f telling hw lng it will take fr smene with brain damage t regain cnsciusness, and families are ften frced t take the heartbreaking decisin f switching ff life supprt system.Keeping smene n life supprt is als expensive.
“In nearly all cases, whle-brain energy turnver(流转)directly predicted either the current level f cnsciusness r the brain’s later recvery,”says Dr. Rn Kupers f the University f Cpenhagen and Yale University.“In shrt, ur findings indicate that there is a minimal energy requirement fr sustained cnsciusness t arise after brain injury.The imprtant message is that cnsciusness is a highly energy-demanding prcess, invlving the brain.The feature can help dctrs determine the ptential fr recvery f awareness in patients suffering frm severe brain injuries f any kind.”
The researchers thught that a brain which was still functining wuld still need energy supplies, and that measuring hw much glucse was absrbed by the rgan culd indicate that it was still active.
They injected patients with glucse which cntained a tracer mlecule(分子)that culd be picked up n scans and watched t see hw much was absrbed by the brain.They fund patients with glucse metablism(新陈代谢)belw 42 percent f nrmal activity did nt recver awareness within 12 mnths.
The new test can predict with 94 percent accuracy if a patient will wake up.There are likely t be ethical(伦理的)cncerns, hwever, as the test wuld nt wrk fr a small number f peple, meaning families culd make the wrng decisins n switching ff life supprt.
28.Hw d the scientists predict whether uncnscius patients will wake up?
A.By bserving the level f the recvery f the brain cells.
B.By figuring ut hw much energy the brain requires.
C.By calculating hw much glucse the brain uses.
D.By measuring whether the brain still functins.
29.What can be inferred frm the text?
A.Brain injury can speed up metablic activity in nearly all cases.
B.The new test can tell exactly when a brain-damaged patient will cme t himself.
C.A certain level f energy is needed fr sustained cnsciusness t appear after brain injury.
D.Patients whse glucse metablism is belw the nrmal level will nt regain cnsciusness.
30.What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 5 refer t?
A.The functin.B.The brain.C.The energy.D.The glucse.
31.What is the subject f the last paragraph?
A.The value f the test.B.The disadvantage f the test.
C.The prcess f the test.D.The cmplexity f the test.
D
Greece has criticized the United Kingdm fr canceling(取消)a planned meeting between Prime Minister Kyriaks Mitstakis and UK Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, apparently s that Sunak culd avid talking abut ancient artefacts(历史文物)that Greece says were taken illegally.Mitstakis and Sunak were set t meet n Tuesday, but Sunak canceled it n Mnday, reprtedly after learning that Mitstakis planned t talk abut the Parthenn sculptures.
The UK gvernment initially believed Mitstakis wuld nt talk abut the sculptures, which are nw in the British Museum.The sculptures were nce part f the Parthenn in the Greek capital Athens.The rw(纠纷)became mre serius after Mitstakis tld the BBC n Sunday the UK’s ffer t stre sme f the sculptures in Lndn and sme in Athens was akin t cutting the Mna Lisa in tw.He als said the sculptures had been essentially stlen.
Mitstakis said he was deeply disappinted by the abrupt cancellatin f the meeting.“Thse wh firmly believe in the crrectness and justice f their psitins are never hesitant t engage in cnstructive argument and debate,” he was quted by The Assciated Press as saying.The BBC reprted that surces in the Greek gvernment were puzzled and annyed by the meeting cancellatin.
Greece has lng criticized the way in which the Parthenn sculptures ended up in Lndn, after they were bught by British diplmat Lrd Elgin and shipped t the UK between 1801 and 1804.Because the tw natins disagree n the legality f the deal and have firm psitins, they have tended t avid talking abut the issue during high-level diplmatic meetings.
The UK’s Transprt Secretary Mark Harper said n the BBC’s Breakfast prgram n Tuesday that it was regretful that the prime ministers wuld nt meet during Mitstakis’UK visit.He said Mitstakis had been ffered the chance t meet instead the UK’s deputy prime minister, Oliver Dwden, but he had refused the meeting.“The views f Greece n the Parthenn sculptures are well knwn,” Mitstakis was quted by The Guardian as saying.“I had hped t have the pprtunity t discuss them with UK Prime Minister alng with ther internatinal challenges.” The UK’s ppsitin Labur Party criticized Sunak fr canceling the meeting and said his behavir appeared disrespectful.
32.Which can replace the underlined phrase “akin t” in paragraph 2?
A.Cntrary t.B.Similar t.C.Relevant t.D.Adapted t
33.Hw did the Parthenn sculptures end up being in Great Britain?
A.An Englishman purchased them and sent them there.
B.Sme stle them and sld them t a British diplmat.
C.The then Greek gvernment presented them t the UK as a gift.
D.The then British army tk them by frce and transprted them there.
34.Why did Mitstakis refuse t meet the UK’s deputy prime minister, Oliver Dwden?
A.He was t ccupied with ther affairs.
B.He was suppsed t meet UK Prime Minister.
C.He didn’t apprve f his wrds and behavirs.
D.He had arranged fr anther fficial t meet him.
35.What is the best title fr the news reprt?
A.Sunak and Mitstakis set t meet n Tuesday
B.Mitstakis thinks highly f Greece artefacts stred in UK
C.Mitstakis plans t take back Parthenn sculptures frm UK
D.Greece’s arguing with UK abut artefacts sparks diplmatic rw
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Running ut f mney
In spite f the secnd biggest city in the UK, Birmingham annunces it has been bankrupt(破产的)n Nvember 5th.Birmingham City Cuncil(市政委员会), which lks after services in the city, says that it can n lnger pay fr its planned csts.These csts add up t arund 3.2 billin punds per year.
36 .Accrding t the BBC, it started in 2010 when 5,000 wmen wrkers asked fr the same pay as men wrkers.Since then, the cuncil has paid ut abut 1.1 billin pund bill, which is increasing by up t 14 millin punds every mnth.
37 .Accrding t the Daily Mail, ther spending by the cuncil has als been cstly.Fr example, it hsted the Cmmnwealth Games, ne f the largest sprts events in the UK, in 2022.It spent abut 184 millin punds, said the Daily Mail.Being bankrupt means that the cuncil will cut unimprtant services and culdn’t sign any new spending.Hwever, there are still services it must prvide accrding t the law. 38 .
Lcal peple’s lives are nw under pressure.As f Nvember 4th, lcal wrkers have stpped cllecting garbage because the cuncil culdn’t pay fr the garbage trucks’ fuel. 39 , the Daily Mail reprted.Sme parts f Birmingham have been attacked by flies and rats.
Birmingham is the seventh cuncil t have gne bankrupt in the UK.In the cming mnths, arund 1 in 10 lcal gvernments in the UK may d the same, said SIGOMA, a grup f 47 cuncils in England.
Birmingham is an example f the very bad perfrmance f the UK ecnmy, said Jhn Rss, a UK expert wh wrks at Lndn University. 40 , accrding t a spkesman f Prime Minister Rishi Sunak.This supprt includes prviding 5.1 billin punds t cuncils by 2024.
A.But it’s nt the nly reasn
B.These include educatin and childcare
C.Families have t put their waste in their gardens
D.If a firm cannt sell its prducts, it will g bankrupt
E.The gvernment fficials can’t get their salary n time
F.The UK gvernment has stepped in t prvide supprt
G.The cuncil has been facing prblems with mney fr mre than 10 years
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have reached the turning pint f the day’s kayaking(划独木舟)trip.I attempt a shulder stretch and lk arund.It’s just me, a cuple f seagulls, and shining freshwater t the hrizn.This, I whisper t myself, is s 41 .
Sle(单独的)utings had never 42 my mind befre because I used t have a friend willing t accmpany me.But three years ag, I mved t Cleveland.Meeting friends in a new city is 43 .And a wrldwide health crisis made face-t-face 44 difficult.
In Octber 2020,I decided t take an adventure n a sl hiking trip.I went t Cuyahga Valley Natinal Park(CVNP)t 45 the autumn leaves.Fur miles in, I culdn’t remember the last time I’d felt s alive.I was mre aware f my 46 than I had ever been while hiking that day.I fcused my ears n each frest sund and every sentence in my mind pinted t a newfund 47 —sl hiking is my happy experience.
I fllwed that feeling f alertness thrughut CVNP during that autumn and eventually added the amazing feeling f frzen winter utings in December.Cld temperatures meant I’d need t be mre fcused.Heavy snw turned my 48 int a winter wnderland.
When spring arrived, I decided t 49 the final sl sprt n my list: kayaking.I felt s prud when I first launched my kayak frm the shre.My chest, 50 tightened by nerves(神经), was 51 happiness when I finally reached the middle f the river that I had lng admired back n 52 .
Frm that first sunny paddle t many winter hikes, 53 alne seems like a gd medicine fr me.It’s als pushes me t g beynd my cmfrt zne and t meet new peple.Thrugh meetups and scial 54 , my adventure-friend circle has increased rapidly.But at least nce per mnth, I scheduled time t 55 nature with my favrite friend: me.
41.A.fantasticB.imaginableC.cmmnD.artificial
42.A.stressedB.crssedC.directedD.disturbed
43.A.ptinalB.reliableC.tughD.meaningless
44.A.cntactsB.fightsC.sessinsD.requirements
45.A.cllectB.burnC.classifyD.admire
46.A.lksB.mistakesC.wrriesD.surrundings
47.A.riddleB.truthC.jkeD.pity
48.A.rutesB.yardsC.gardensD.fields
49.A.give utB.tear upC.check ffD.put away
50.A.eagerlyB.initiallyC.rarelyD.calmly
51.A.calling frB.taking verC.bursting withD.bringing in
52.A.shreB.averageC.bardD.demand
53.A.laburingB.cmpetingC.readingD.adventuring
54.A.justiceB.mediaC.securityD.harmny
55.A.describeB.shapeC.preserveD.hit
第二节单句填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
根据下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
56.The wrld will be different, and we will have t be prepared t adapt ______ the change.
57.Darwin eventually put frward a mdel f bilgical ______(evlve).
58.It’s quite ______(disgrace)that nne f the family tried t help her.
59.The ppulatin f India has been ______(steady)increasing fr decades.
60.Swimming is gd fr teenagers, ______ sme experts say will help them t stimulate their ptential and prmte their brain develpment.
61.Half f the English nvel ______(write)already by the authr by the end f last week and he may finish it in tw weeks.
62.The vlunteers have been devting ______(they)t fighting against pllutin ver the past few years.
63.Smething that is ______(negtiatin)can be changed r agreed upn when peple discuss it.
64.I am s thrilled, fr at this time tmrrw we ______(fly)ver the Atlantic t Eurpe.
65.One culd tell at ______ glance that she was a cnsiderate persn.
66.The plan will be submitted t the cmmittee fr fficial ______(apprve).
67.Flishly, I allwed myself t be persuaded ______(enter)the cntest.
68.Having the prblem ______(clarify)at the meeting, the manager asked every member t try t find a slutin t it.
69.Jennifer wasn’t yet ttally ______(cnvince)that she’d benefit frm a mre relaxed lifestyle.
70.If yu take ______ a cmpany, yu get cntrl f it, fr example, by buying its shares.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是某高中学生李华,正在澳大利亚读高中。你通过媒体获悉澳大利亚南方某市发生了严重洪涝灾害(fld disaster)。你打算给你校英文报投稿,报道灾情,内容包括:
1.灾情发生的时间和地点;
2.灾情造成损失和伤亡情况:
3.前往救援的人员以及给与的物资和捐款情况。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Fld disaster
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Nancy did cleaning in a cmmercial building with a fancy supermarket, a gym, a spa(温泉疗养中心), and a few fast fd places.It was fairly ppulated, and peple ften shwed kindness t her.
She ften bught bread that was t be expired(过期的)sn in the supermarket and the emplyees there were familiar with her.During her break time, she liked t bserve peple, especially families.Nancy ften saw a lady in the building.Usually the lady went t the gym first and then headed t the spa.Later, she’d cme ut dressed like a manager.One day, the wman tk her kid with her.The little by was n mre than eight years ld and didn’t lk happy t be there with his mm.
“Henry, cme n.I have t g t the gym nw and hurry t get t wrk n time later,” the mther said in a rush.
The by prtested(反对)with a sad vice,“What am I ging t d while yu’re wrking ut?” “Just sit still and read yur bk in the waiting area,” the mther replied.
“Can yu at least buy me sme candy? Yu prmised earlier,” the by cmplained.“I dn’t have time right nw.Please hurry inside,” the mther answered.
Then the mther tk the sn’s hand and rushed int the gym.Nancy witnessed this all and was reminded f her wn similar busy life in the past.She was nce als a yung busy wman.Her persnal and wrk-related matters always came first in her life.She failed t spare enugh time fr her sn and attach enugh imprtance t his wishes.When she realized her prblems, it was t late.Her sn lst his life in an accident, leaving her with deep sadness and regret.T make matters wrse, her cmpany went bankrupt(破产)sn after.
Reflecting n her past life, Nancy had a thught.Thugh she was nt wealthy, she wanted t d smething nice fr the by: buy him a bar f chclate.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Nancy knew where t buy a bar f chclate._________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Nancy thught the by must be happy t accept the bar f chclate._______________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023~2024学年度上学期期末联考·高二英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
M: Gd evening, I bked a rm under the name f Tm Smith.I’m ready t check in nw.
W: OK, I’ve fund it.Checking ut n the 27th befre 12 nn.Sir, here’s yur key.Yur rm is n the 7th flr and n the left.Rm 781.
(Text 2)
M: Hey, where are yu ging?
W: I left my dictinary in the reading rm.I’m ging t find it.
M: Hurry up! The drm dr is clsing.
(Text 3)
W: Is the ftball match n nw.Jhn?
M: N, it begins at 9:00 after the puzzle shw.There is a film starting nw.
(Text 4)
W: Excuse me.D yu happen t have change fr five punds?
M: I’ve just used all my change fr daily supplies.
(Text 5)
M: Mum, where shall I put the bwl?
W:Here, give it t me.It ges in this cupbard! What’s the butter ding in the cupbard?
M: I bet Dad put it there.Nw give it t me.I’ll put it in the fridge.
(Text 6)
W: Hi, Jack! What’s the matter? Wake up!
M: I stayed up late last night.My friend had a party.I nly slept fr abut fur hurs.
W: Why didn’t yu stay in bed this mrning?
M: I have t meet my study grup in the library.We’ll have a big test next week.
W: A big test? I have read a reprt.It says that if yu dn’t get enugh sleep after yu study, yu may frget 30% f what yu’ve studied!
(Text 7)
W: S, are yu still living with yur parents?
M: Yes, but I wish I had my wn apartment.
W: Why? Dn’t yu like living at hme?
M: N.My parents are always asking me t be hme befre midnight.I wish they’d stp wrrying abut me.
W: Yeah, parents are always like that.
M: And they expect me t help arund the huse.I hate husewrk.I wish life weren’t s difficult.
W: S, why dn’t yu mve ut?
M: I wish I culd, but I dn’t have much mney and I dn’t want t wrk hard.Where else can I get free rm and fd?
W: Hey, yu shuld depend n yurself.
(Text 8)
W: Lk at thse dark cluds.I think the weather is changing.Let’s call it a day.
M: Nt yet.It’s a shame t leave s early.Listen, if it starts snwing, we’ll head back.OK?
W: I’m srry, but I’m tired.
M: OK.We’ll g back t the htel, but we’ll g dwn the Black Run first.
W: Are yu crazy? I dn’t knw abut yu, but I like my legs the way they are.
M: What d yu mean?
W: The Black Run is the mst difficult fr skiing in the area.If we g dwn that way, we’ll prbably break ur legs.And ne week’s recvery is nt enugh fr us.
M: Cme n.I dn’t care.I’m ging because I like a challenge.
W: Well, if yu have an accident, dn’t blame me.Whatever! I’ll g back.
M: All right, it depends n yu.
(Text 9)
W: Gd afternn.Mr Lee.Hw are yu tday?
M: I am fine, thank yu.And yu?
W: Gd, thanks.Can yu tell me smething abut yur experience in this kind f wrk?
M: Well, fr several years, I’ve been wrking part-time because I als g t schl at night.But I’m ging t graduate frm night schl.
W: Oh, hw interesting! Culd yu tell me why yu want t leave yur present jb?
M: Yes, I’d like a full-time psitin.
W: And why wuld yu like t wrk fr ur cmpany?
M: Because I knw a lt abut yur cmpany and I like it.
W: Culd yu please tell me abut yur special skill and interest?
M:Of curse, I’m gd at cmputers and I can speak Spanish.As fr my interest, well, I like traveling best.
W: Wuld yu like t ask me any questins?
M: Yes, I wnder whether I will be ffered the psitin.
W:Well, we’ll let yu knw as sn as pssible.Let’s stay in tuch.
(Text 10)
M: Hell, Debbie.It’s Tim here.I hpe yu are well and having a great time in Lndn.I’m calling t tell yu the latest news.I have sme gd news abut myself.I have fund a part-time jb at a bakery.I started last Wednesday.Nw I can start paying back sme f the mney I we.Rebecca went back hme t Texas last Saturday t stay fr a few days because last Saturday she heard her father was very sick in hspital.Everyne else at cllege is fine.Sim n is really happy right nw.There is als sme gd news abut Kim.She wn first prize in a dance cmpetitin.The cmpetitin was at a big club in Bstn last Saturday, and we were all there t cheer her n.Danny is as busy as ever.He has written a text fr a shw based n the life f Charlie Chaplin and plans t put it n next term.He put up a ntice abut the shw yesterday, asking peple t sign up if they want t play.I wrte dwn yur name because I’m sure yu want t be in it.Please call me back when yu are free.
参考答案
1~5 CBABC 6~10 ACCAB 11~15 CACBB 16~20 AABCA
21.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When yu cmmunicate with anther persn, n matter what language he r she speaks, this tiny but genius device instantly recrds and translates ver 40 languages”可得答案。
22.C计算题.根据第二个标题下面的“The riginal price is $110.Fr a limited time nly, this de vice is available at a discunt f 20%”可知答案。
23.A推理判断题。根据最后一个标题下面的“The prduct has been selling like crazy, but the stck wn’t last lng as the supplies are limited.We recmmend rdering MUAMA Enence translatr while it is still available”可得答案。
24.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Later in senir high schl, I began t dream f being an adult t explre a big wrld and make adventures”可得答案。
25.D推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I was the adult authrity figure wh secretly didn’t feel grwn-up in a rm full f children”,可推断出最后一句中“it”指代“成为一位真正的成年人”。
26.A段落大意题。根据第三段中的“T me, an adult is smene wh is mature and trustwrthy-a cntributing member f the sciety”和“A grwn-up, hwever, is a state f mind”可得答案。
27.A推理判断题。根据全文,尤其是最后一段中的“What if we embraced(拥抱)the child-like part f urselves t enjy it, guilt free? If we’re respnsible adults and d all the adult things in a way that wrks.why shuld it matter if we dn’t feel grwn-up deep inside?”可得答案。
28.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“…measuring hw much glucse(葡萄糖)the brain uses is a gd sign f hw much damage has been dne, and whether a patient will recver awareness within a year”可得答案。
29.C推理判断题。根据第四段中的“In shrt, ur findings indicate that there is a minimal energy requirement fr sustained cnsciusness t arise after brain injury”可得答案。
30.B代词指示题。根据该句子中the rgan代表the brain,又根据该词后的表语active可知答案。
31.B段落大意题。根据最后一段中的“…as the test wuld nt wrk fr a small number f peple, meaning families culd make the wrng decisins n switching ff life supprt”可得答案。
32.B词义猜测题。根据该短语前后对比有相似性,可知该短语是“和⋯⋯类似”的意思。
33.A细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Greece has lng criticized the way in which the Parthenn sculptures ended up in Lndn, after they were bught by British diplmat Lrd Elgin and shipped t the UK between 1801 and 1804”可得答案。
34.B推理判断题。根据第五段中的“The UK’s Transprt Secretary Mark Harper said n the BBC’s Breakfast prgram n Tuesday that it was regretful the prime ministers wuld nt meet during Mitstakis’ UK visit.He said Mitstakis had been ffered the chance t meet instead the UK’s deputy prime minister, Oliver Dwden, but had declined”可知答案。
35.D标题判断题。根据全文,如第一段中的“Greece has criticized the United Kingdm fr canceling(取消)a planned meeting between Prime Minister Kyriaks Mitstakis and UK Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, apparently s that Sunak culd avid talking abut ancient artefacts(历史文物)that Greece says were taken illegally”和最后一段等可知答案。
36~40 GABCF
41.A我低声对自己说,这太棒了(fantastic).
42.B独自出游以前从来都没有掠过(crssed)我的脑海,因为我以前有一个朋友愿意陪我。
43.C在一个新城市结识朋友是很困难的(tugh)。
44.A一场世界性的健康危机使得面对面的接触(cntacts)变得困难。
45.D我去凯霍加谷国家公园欣赏(admire)秋叶。
46.D那天徒步旅行时,我比以往任何时候都更加了解周围的环境(surrundings),
47.B我脑子里的每个句子都指向一个新发现的真理(truth)——独自徒步旅行是我的愉快的经历。
48.A大雪把我的路线(rutes)变成了冬天的仙境。
49.C春天来了,我决定核对(check ff)清单上的最后一项个人运动:皮划艇。
50.B我的胸脯起初(initially)因神经紧张而紧绷,现在却充满了(bursting with)幸福。
51.C解析见上题。
52.A当我终于到达我在岸边(shre)一直羡慕的河中央时。
53.D从第一次在阳光下划桨到多次冬季徒步旅行,独自冒险(adventuring)对我来说似乎是一剂良药。
54.B通过聚会和社交媒体(media),我的探险朋友圈迅速扩大。
55.D但每个月至少有一次,我安排时间和我最喜欢的朋友:我,一起到(hit)大自然去。
56.t 57.evlutin 58.disgraceful 59.steadily 60.which 61.had been written 62.themselves
63.negtiable 64.will be flying 65.a 66.apprval 67.t enter 68.clarified 69.cnvinced 70.ver
第一节
One pssible versin:
A Fld disaster
A terrible fld disaster happened in a suthern city in Australian last week.Many buildings, vehicles and belngings were swept away, causing great damage t the city.The number f deaths was abut 30.Abut 120 peple were injured, and hundreds f peple were missing.Numerus huses and rads were als in ruins, leaving a great many citizens hmeless.Fd was hard t get, and water and electricity culdn’t be supplied t the city.
Sn after the fld, rescue wrkers, including medical teams and trps, were quickly rganized and sent t the disaster-hit area.Fresh water and fd was transprted t the area.Vlunteers frm arund the cuntry came t aid in the disaster relief wrk.
With dnatins in large amunts and jint effrts f all the peple, it is believed that the city will revive itself and get back up n its feet sn.
第二节
One pssible versin:
Nancy knew where t buy a bar f chclate.She went inside the supermarket.Seeing Nancy cming in, the emplyees in the supermarket greeted her warmly and ne f them asked Nancy, “Are yu ging t buy any bread that is t be expired?” “N, nt tday,” answered Nancy, “I want t buy a bar f chclate.”Amazed, the emplyee lked at Nancy, as if he didn’t knw her.After chsing a bar f chclate, Nancy left the supermarket.She returned t the gym and fund the by in the waiting area.
Nancy thught the by must be happy t accept the bar f chclate.Smiling, she presented it t the by.Astnished, bviusly the by didn’t want t take the chclate frm a stranger.“Dn’t be afraid, by.I am a wrker here.Yur mther prmised t buy yu sme candy, but she was t busy t buy sme, s she asked me t buy this chclate fr yu.Yu can have it while waiting fr yur mther,” said Nancy.Hearing this, the by tk the chclate and smiled, saying “Thank yu”.Seeing the by enjying the chclate, Nancy felt very happy as if she were watching her sn tasting the chclate.
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